CN209379481U - The front processor of failure fracture - Google Patents

Abstract

The front processor of failure fracture provided by the utility model, including capsul are equipped with telescopic device, sample fixing device, brushing device, telecontrol equipment and cleaning solution jetter in capsul.Sample fixing device is used for solid failure fracture, and brushing device is used to scrub failure fracture, and telecontrol equipment is for realizing the relative motion of hairbrush and failure fracture, and cleaning solution jetter is for spraying cleaning solution to failure fracture.The front processor of above-mentioned failure fracture, hairbrush scrub failure fracture, cleaning solution jetter spray cleaning solution, hydro-peening failure fracture to failure fracture.Realize that cleaning is completed in hydro-peening and the scrub of failure fracture, hydro-peening and scrub jointly by above-mentioned each device, cleaning efficiency is high, and cleaning effect is good, directly operates without staff, reduces labor intensity.The cleaning of failure fracture is completed in capsul, can be prevented cleaning solution from splashing or volatilizing, be prevented toxic cleaning solution from damaging to staff.

Description

The front processor of failure fracture

Technical field

The utility model relates to fracture analysis fields of failing, and in particular to the pretreatment for the fracture that fails more specifically is related to one Kind failure fracture surface cleaning device.

Background technique

The fracture of failure fracture is a pair of plane of disruption being mutually matched, and the plane of disruption typically occurs in most weak in metal structure Place, record all kinds of useful informations in relation to fracture process, such as: the life core of environmental factor and crackle and extension to fracture The influence etc. of process.According to the confirmation in fatigue testing specimen fracture crack source, can effective fatigue analysis sample failure cause；Tool Body, by the morphological analysis to fracture, it is tough that fracture cause, breaking property, fracture mode, fracture mechanism, fracture can be studied Property, the stress state of fracture process and crack growth rate etc..For the metallurgy deeper into ground research environment factor and material Influence of the factor to fracture process needs further to carry out Microanalysis, main body analysis, crystallography analysis to fracture surface And analysis of stress and strain of fracture etc., and then obtain the fracture cause of sample.Therefore, fracture analysis be to engineering material and The important means of structure progress failure analysis.

It fails before fracture analysis, fracture surface is usually because the pollution such as clc layer, corrosion layer or oxide layer occurs in a variety of causes Layer, such as: (1) because failing live odjective cause, or failing that corresponding protect is taken to arrange in time after fracture is failed in acquirement It applies, fracture surface generates clc layer；(2) fracture surface exposure duration in humid air is long, and the surface of fracture generates rust Lose layer；(3) exposure duration is long in the high temperature environment for fracture surface, and there is oxide layer on the surface of fracture.

It fails in fracture analysis, not removing pollution layer will affect the observation and analysis of subsequent failure analysis.In the prior art, Pollution layer can be removed there are many method, as follows:

(1) Chinese utility model patent of Patent No. CN200810227772.3 discloses a kind of rusting fracture cleaning side Method, rusting fracture cleaning method disclose following technology contents: being coated on fracture using acetate fiber rouge acetone emulsion state liquid The film formed by soft colloidal liquid desiccation is uncovered, is repeated several times after emulsion state liquid nature desiccation by surface, right Removing fracture surface mechanical attachment object has good effect.But actual use in, due to use acetate fiber rouge acetone it is clear Liquid poor fluidity is managed, can not effectively be penetrated into the tiny micropore of rusting fracture surface porosity shape substance, is being removed and fracture surface After pollutant loosely, it is difficult to further clean fracture surface again.

(2) staff can by with corrosive chemical reagent clean pollution layer, when pollution layer be corrosion layer when, The effect cleaned using chemical reagent is preferable, cleaning it is more clean.But also extremely held by the cleaning of corrosive chemical reagent Destructible fracture damages fracture.

(3) for more firm pollutant in conjunction with fracture surface, most conventional methods are that after steeping, had using relevant Solvent cleaning, such as gasoline, acetone, alcohol, methylene chloride, trichloroethanes, petroleum ether and benzene, while banister brush being cooperated to carry out Scrub finally carries out ultrasonic cleaning with supersonic wave cleaning machine.

When need with banister brush scrub failure fracture when, fracture to be washed need to be usually put in draught cupboard, cleaning personnel with Upper protective mask and gloves topple over organic solvent on the other hand, are scrubbed repeatedly using banister brush on the other hand.In above-mentioned organic solvent, Mostly be solvent that is volatile and being harmful to the human body, if any the acetone of preferable cleaning effect, solvent itself it is volatile and volatilize after it is right The oral cavity of people, eyes, skin have damage.

It is reported that staff's inhaled concentration is in 500ppm acetone below without influence；Inhaled concentration 500~ Acetone between 1000ppm can stimulate nose, larynx；Acetone when inhaled concentration reaches 1000ppm can cause to have a headache and have dizzy appearance； Acetone of the absorption strength in 2000~10000ppm can produce dizziness, drunk feeling, drowsiness, nausea and vomiting；Absorb higher concentration Acetone will lead to and lose consciousness, go into a coma and dead.In addition to this, acetone concentration can stimulate eyes, acetone concentration in 500ppm In 1000ppm, eyes have slight, temporary sexual stimulus；The acetone of skin contact any concentration will lead to dry, red and swollen and chap It splits.

The pollutant strong for adhesive force on fracture, can not effectively remove in the short time, and staff needs for a long time in dirt Scrub failure fracture under environment is contaminated, this has a significant impact to the health of staff.

(4) application No. is the Chinese utility model patent of CN201711108386.8 disclose a kind of compound cleaning method and Device, compound cleaning method and device disclose the following contents: composite cleaning device includes that laser generator, ultrasonic wave fill It sets, unified mobile platform, laser and ultrasonic generator are fixed on unified mobile platform, and supersonic generator upper end is opened Mouthful；It when cleaning, puts the workpiece in supersonic generator, and cleaning solution is added, start after adjusting the position of laser and workpiece Cleaning.Solve existing workpiece cleaning method and device cleaning efficiency using the compound cleaning method of ultrasonic cleaning and laser cleaning Low problem.However in compound cleaning method and device, each laser pulse can only remove certain thickness pollution layer.If dirty It is thicker to contaminate layer, then multiple pulses is needed to be cleaned, has preferable effect, but nothing to workpiece surface cleaning using laser cleaning Method is suitable for fracture surface uneven and that pollution layer thickness is inconsistent.

Utility model content

In order to solve in the prior art by acetate fiber rouge acetone cleaning can not effectively clean in fracture micropore combine compared with Firm pollutant is easily damaged fracture by chemical reagent cleaning, easily influences work when cleaning and combine with solvent by manually scrubbing Make personnel health, fracture table uneven and that pollution layer thickness is inconsistent can not be suitable for laser cleaning by being cleaned by ultrasonic The problem of face, the utility model provide a kind of automatic flushing device of fracture surface that fails.

The front processor of failure fracture provided by the utility model, including capsul and the rack that is housed in capsul, The rack includes upper backup pad and lower supporting plate.The capsul prevents clear during hydro-peening for realizing the sealing of front processor Washing lotion volatilization splashes；The upper backup pad and lower supporting plate are for installing each component.

Wherein, telescopic device, sample fixing device, brushing device, telecontrol equipment and cleaning solution spray are installed in capsul Cleaning device.The lower end of the telescopic device is fixed on lower supporting plate, and the telescopic rod of telescopic device extends to upper backup pad direction.On The sample fixing device stated is mounted on the upper end of telescopic rod, which includes sample table, and sample table loses for fixed Imitate fracture.

Above-mentioned brushing device is mounted at the lower end surface of upper backup pad, which includes hairbrush, and hairbrush is set as Towards sample table.At least one is connected with telecontrol equipment for sample fixing device and brushing device, and the telecontrol equipment is for making hair Scrub work is completed in failure fracture relative motion on brush and sample table.Cleaning solution jetter is additionally provided in the rack, it should Cleaning solution jetter is used to spray cleaning solution to failure fracture.

Preferably, the fixed device of said sample further includes supporting table, and through-hole is arranged at the middle part of supporting table；Sample table rotation It is mounted in supporting table.Above-mentioned telecontrol equipment includes rotating electric machine, which is mounted on the lower end surface of supporting table, electric rotating Through-hole of the shaft of machine through supporting table stretches to supporting table top from supporting table lower part；Sample table is fixed on the shaft of rotating electric machine On.The setting of above-mentioned supporting table, can be used in mounting rotary electric machine, for installing sample table；Rotating electric machine drives sample table rotation Turn, rotate the failure fracture on sample table, scrub work is completed in fail at this time fracture and hairbrush relative motion.

Further preferably, bearing, bearing support sample table are additionally provided between above-mentioned supporting table and sample table, sample table is propping up Rotary motion is able to carry out on support platform.It is provided with specimen holder on said sample platform, which can be chuck, examination The center of sample clamper is located off the position at sample table center.The bearing is played a supporting role, and make sample table relative to Supporting table rotation；The center deviation sample table center of specimen holder, when sample table rotation, the failure on specimen holder is disconnected The rotation of opening's edge circular path, above-mentioned movement are capable of increasing the freedom of movement of failure fracture compared with along central axes rotation, are promoted Washing effect.

Further preferably, the periphery of above-mentioned supporting table is provided with cleaning solution enclosing, which is additionally provided with cleaning solution collection Hole, cleaning solution collects hole and is connected with cleaning solution collecting box by pipeline, after cleaning solution falls to supporting table from sample table, cleaning Liquid enclosing prevents cleaning solution from splashing or flowing to other positions, and the cleaning solution in supporting table is collected hole and is collected to cleaning solution.

Preferably, above-mentioned brushing device includes hairbrush support frame, and one end of hairbrush support frame is connected by a hinge and has connection The other end of bar, connecting rod is connected on the left of hairbrush by hinge.Above-mentioned telecontrol equipment further includes being arranged in hairbrush support frame On translation component, be connected on the right side of the translation component and hairbrush.The translational motion of the translation component can be such that hairbrush does past Multiple movement realizes scrub of the hairbrush to failure fracture, is connected simultaneously as the two sides of hairbrush pass through hinge with hairbrush support frame It connects, can also be swung up and down in the reciprocating motion of hairbrush, be capable of increasing the freedom of movement of hairbrush, promote washing effect.

Further preferably, above-mentioned translation component includes slider-crank mechanism, which includes eccentric wheel and sliding Block, above-mentioned eccentric wheel are connected with driving motor, are connected on the right side of above-mentioned sliding shoe and hairbrush.The slider-crank mechanism is set It sets, can be realized the translational motion of sliding shoe, and then hairbrush is pushed to move reciprocatingly.

Further preferably, brushing device further includes the first spring, and the right side of above-mentioned sliding shoe and hairbrush passes through the first spring phase Connection.The sliding shoe is connect using the first spring with hairbrush, which is elastic connection, can allow hairbrush root in the up-down direction Voluntarily change scrub angle according to the concave-convex degree of section, and then promotes the washing effect of rough end face.

Further preferably, above-mentioned telescopic device is also connected with controller, and the controller is also connected with laser sensor, laser Sensor is mounted on translation component.When being moved in translation Component driver brush movement, laser sensor detects translation component Middle section components movement, laser sensor issue the movable signal detected to controller, and then controller controls telescopic device Movement, is moved upwardly or downwardly telescopic device, realizes telescopic device and translates the cooperation of component.

Preferably, above-mentioned cleaning solution jetter includes cleaning liquid pump and cleaning fluid tank, and the inlet of the cleaning liquid pump connects Cleaning fluid tank is connect, the liquid outlet of the cleaning liquid pump is towards the hairbrush and the failure fracture.The cleaning solution jetter is logical Over cleaning liquid pump sprays cleaning solution to hairbrush and failure fracture, realizes the hydro-peening work of failure fracture.

Further preferably, said brush includes substrate and bristle, and cavity is provided in the substrate, the substrate lower end where bristle The mouth spray of connection cavity is provided on face, the mouth spray is towards failure fracture；The liquid outlet of above-mentioned cleaning liquid pump and cavity phase Connection.

The front processor of failure fracture provided by the utility model has compared with the existing cleaning technique of failure fracture Below the utility model has the advantages that

The front processor of above-mentioned failure fracture completes the sealing of front processor internal part by capsul, and fail fracture Hydro-peening work completed in capsul, can prevent cleaning solution from splashing or volatilizing, prevent toxic cleaning solution to staff It damages.Wherein, sample fixing device can be realized the fixation of failure fracture；The telescopic device installed in rack can be realized Sample fixing device moves up and down, and then adjusts the height of failure fracture；Brushing device is for installing hairbrush；Telecontrol equipment is real The relative motion of failure fracture on existing hairbrush and sample table, and then make hairbrush scrub failure fracture；Cleaning solution jetter is used In spraying cleaning solution to failure fracture, the hydro-peening of failure fracture is realized.By above-mentioned each device realize failure fracture hydro-peening and Scrub, hydro-peening and scrub collectively constitute cleaning, and cleaning efficiency is high, and cleaning effect is good, directly operate without staff, drop Low labor intensity；Also avoid highly volatile simultaneously, the cleaning solution that splashes is to the wound of staff's eyes, skin and respiratory apparatus Evil.

Detailed description of the invention

By reference to the explanation below in conjunction with attached drawing, and with the utility model is more fully understood, this is practical new The other purposes and result of type will be more clearly understood and understood.In the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is the partial side elevation view of the automatic flushing device based on the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the automatic flushing device based on the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the automatic flushing device without enclosing based on the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the partial side elevation view of the automatic flushing device without enclosing based on the utility model.

Fig. 5 is the portion the A enlarged drawing in Fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is the portion the B enlarged drawing in Fig. 4.

Fig. 7 is the portion the C enlarged drawing in Fig. 4.

Fig. 8 is the side view of hairbrush.

1 upper backup pad；2 lower supporting plates；3 telescopic devices；31 telescopic rods；41 rotating electric machines；401 controllers；42 supporting tables； 43 sample tables；431 chucks；51 cleaning solution enclosings；52 pipelines；53 cleaning solution collecting boxs；61 substrates；62 bristles；63 enter liquid Mouthful；7 hairbrush support frames；71 connecting rods；72 first springs；701 eccentric wheels；702 sliding shoes；703 second springs；704 connecting rods.

Specific embodiment

For the clearer general idea for illustrating the application, carry out in an illustrative manner with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification detailed It describes in detail bright.

Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand the utility model, still, this is practical Novel to be implemented using other than the one described here other modes, therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is simultaneously It is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", "upper", "lower", " preceding ", The instructions such as " rear ", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " Orientation or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description the utility model and simplification Description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, constructed and grasped with specific orientation Make, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be Mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected, can also be communication；It can be directly connected, the indirect phase of intermediary can also be passed through Even, the connection inside two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements be can be.For those of ordinary skill in the art For, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.

Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 shows the modular construction of the front processor of failure fracture according to the present invention from different perspectives.

The front processor of failure fracture provided by the utility model, including capsul and the rack being housed in capsul； The capsul prevents the volatilization of hydro-peening Cleaning Process liquid from splashing for realizing the sealing of front processor.As shown in Figures 1 to 4, should Rack includes upper backup pad 1 and lower supporting plate 2, and the upper backup pad 1 and lower supporting plate 2 are for installing each component.

Wherein, telescopic device 3, sample fixing device, brushing device, telecontrol equipment and cleaning solution spray are installed in capsul Cleaning device, above-mentioned telescopic device 3, sample fixing device, brushing device, telecontrol equipment and the cooperation of cleaning solution jetter are completed to lose Imitate scrub and the hydro-peening of fracture.

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the lower end of above-mentioned telescopic device 3 is fixed on lower supporting plate 2, the telescopic rod of telescopic device 3 31 extend to 1 direction of upper backup pad, and telescopic device 3 is for fixing sample fixing device.Specifically, the telescopic device 3 can be At least three hydraulic presses or telescope motor, hydraulic press or telescope motor quantity are preferably four, each hydraulic press or telescope motor with It is connected between sample fixing device by hinge.When needing to adjust sample fixing device height, by hydraulic press or can stretch The flexible of telescopic rod 31 is realized on contracting motor；When needing to adjust the tilt angle of sample fixing device, each liquid can also be passed through Different degrees of flexible of telescopic rod 31 is realized on depressor or telescope motor.By above-mentioned telescopic device 3, failure fracture is adjusted Height and tilt angle.

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, above-mentioned sample fixing device is mounted on the upper end of telescopic rod 31.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, The sample fixing device includes sample table 43, and sample table 43 is used for solid failure fracture.Specifically, following for the ease of installing Rotating electric machine 41, and in order to collect following cleaning solutions, sample fixing device should also include supporting table 42, in supporting table 42 Portion is provided with through-hole；Bearing is provided in supporting table 42, sample table 43 is mounted on bearings, and sample table 43 is enable to support Rotary motion on platform 42.

Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the periphery of supporting table 42 is provided with cleaning solution enclosing 51, which also sets It is equipped with cleaning solution and collects hole, cleaning solution collects hole and is connected with cleaning solution collecting box 53 by pipeline 52, when cleaning solution is from sample table After 43 fall to supporting table 42, the cleaning solution in supporting table 42 is collected hole and is collected to cleaning solution.

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, above-mentioned brushing device is mounted at the lower end surface of upper backup pad 1, which includes Hairbrush, hairbrush is set as towards sample table 43, convenient for the failure fracture on scrub sample table 43.Sample fixing device and scrub dress It sets at least one and is connected with telecontrol equipment, which is used to make the failure fracture on hairbrush and sample table 43 is opposite to transport It is dynamic, complete scrub work.

Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, above-mentioned telecontrol equipment can be rotating electric machine 41, above-mentioned rotating electric machine 41 is installed In the lower end surface of supporting table 42, the shaft of rotating electric machine 41 stretches to supporting table 42 from 42 lower part of supporting table through the through-hole of supporting table 42 Top；Sample table 43 is fixed in the shaft of rotating electric machine 41.The setting of above-mentioned supporting table 42 is used for mounting rotary electric machine 41, For installing sample table 43；Rotating electric machine 41 drives sample table 43 to rotate, and rotates the failure fracture on sample table 43, loses at this time Fracture and hairbrush relative motion are imitated, scrub work is completed.

More specifically, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, it is provided with specimen holder on said sample platform 43, which can To be chuck 431, the center of specimen holder is located off the position at 43 center of sample table, herein, 43 center of sample table It is interpreted as the rotation center of sample table 43.Specimen holder deviates 43 center of sample table, when rotating electric machine 41 drives sample table When 43 rotation, the failure fracture on specimen holder is rotated along circular path, and above-mentioned movement, can compared with along central axes rotation Increase the freedom of movement of failure fracture, promotes washing effect.

Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, above-mentioned brushing device includes hairbrush support frame 7, one end of hairbrush support frame 7 is logical It crosses hinge and is connected with connecting rod 71, the other end of connecting rod 71 is connected on the left of hairbrush by hinge.Above-mentioned telecontrol equipment is also Including the translation component being arranged on hairbrush support frame 7, it is connected on the right side of the translation component and hairbrush.The translation component is put down Shifting movement can make hairbrush move reciprocatingly, and realize scrub of the hairbrush to failure fracture.In conventionally fabricated, which is used Rigid bar is made, and the movement routine of hairbrush determines controllable；In order to increase the freedom degree of brush movement, which be can also be It is made of elastic component, which can be bar, spring and the sequentially connected mode of bar and be made, and be also possible to by individual spring It is made.

More specifically, as shown in Fig. 1 to 5, above-mentioned translation component includes slider-crank mechanism, which includes Eccentric wheel 701 and sliding shoe 702 are connected by connecting rod 704 between eccentric wheel and sliding shoe, collectively constitute crank block machine Structure.Above-mentioned eccentric wheel 701 is connected with driving motor, is connected on the right side of above-mentioned sliding shoe 702 and hairbrush.The crank block machine The setting of structure can be realized the translational motion of sliding shoe 702, and then hairbrush pushed to move reciprocatingly.

Again specifically, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the first spring 72 is provided between above-mentioned sliding shoe 702 and hairbrush, Above-mentioned sliding shoe 702 is connected with the right side of hairbrush by the first spring 72.The sliding shoe 702 uses the first spring 72 and hairbrush Connection, which is elastic connection, and hairbrush can be allowed voluntarily to change scrub angle according to the concave-convex degree of section in the up-down direction Degree, and then promote the washing effect of rough end face；Wherein, above-mentioned first spring 72 that passes through connects, first spring 72 can be side pole, spring and the sequentially connected structure of bottom bar.

Again specifically, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, replying position for the ease of hairbrush, above-mentioned sliding shoe 702 can be with It is connected with second spring 703, second spring 703 is used as return spring, when sliding shoe 702 is not by the active force of crank block When, second spring 703 can push sliding shoe 702 to reply original position, and then hairbrush is made to reply original position.

More specifically, shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, above-mentioned telescopic device 3 can also be connected with controller 401, The controller 401 is also connected with laser sensor, and laser sensor is mounted on translation component, for detecting the fortune of translation component It is dynamic.When being moved in translation Component driver brush movement, laser sensor detects section components movement, laser in translation component Sensor issues the movable signal detected to controller 401, and then controller 401 controls telescopic device movement, makes telescopic device It is moved upwardly or downwardly, realizes telescopic device and translates the cooperation of component.Certainly, which can also be directly connected to put down Move component, the movement of control translation component.

Above-mentioned cleaning solution jetter is mounted on the rack, which is used for clear to failure fracture sprinkling Washing lotion.The cleaning solution jetter includes cleaning liquid pump and cleaning fluid tank, and the inlet for cleaning liquid pump connects cleaning fluid tank processed, clearly The liquid outlet of lotion pumps sprays cleaning solution towards hairbrush and failure fracture, convenient for the failure fracture into scrub.

Specifically, being provided with cavity, bristle 62 on the substrate 61 as shown in figure 8, the hairbrush includes substrate 61 and bristle 62 The mouth spray of connection cavity is provided on 61 lower end surface of substrate at place, the upper surface of substrate is additionally provided with connection cavity and enters liquid Mouth 63；The liquid outlet for wherein cleaning liquid pump is connected with the liquid inlet 63 on substrate.

The scrub of the front processor of above-mentioned failure fracture, the hydro-peening and hairbrush of cleaning solution is completed in capsul, can It prevents cleaning solution from splashing or volatilizing, prevents toxic cleaning solution from damaging to staff.Wherein, pass through sample fixing device It realizes the fixation of failure fracture, then the sample fixing device with failure fracture is moved to by telescopic device 3 and is suitble to height Degree contacts failure fracture with hairbrush.

Above-mentioned telecontrol equipment is rotating electric machine 41 and driving motor, realizes the phase of the failure fracture on hairbrush and sample table 43 To movement, and then make hairbrush scrub failure fracture.Pass through the cooperation of telescopic device 3, rotating electric machine 41 and driving motor, Neng Gouzeng Freedom degree between big hairbrush and failure fracture, can be as needed, and with multiple angles, various modes cooperation scrub failure is disconnected Mouthful.As needed, failure fracture is set to be located at designated position by rotating electric machine 41, it is disconnected by the movement scrub failure of hairbrush Mouthful, at this point, can also adjust the tilt angle of failure fracture by telescopic device 3；Or hairbrush is different, rotating electric machine 41, which drives, to be lost It imitates fracture rotation and realizes scrub work；Again or rotating electric machine 41 and driving motor work together and realize scrub work etc..Pass through Different modes realizes the scrub work of failure fracture, and staff can arbitrarily select suitable mode to scrub mistake as needed Fracture is imitated, the flexibility of scrub work is increased.

The front processor of above-mentioned failure fracture realizes hydro-peening and the scrub of failure fracture by each device, common to complete clearly Work is washed, cleaning efficiency is high, and cleaning effect is good, directly operates without staff, reduces labor intensity, while also avoiding pole Injury of the volatile, cleaning solution that splashes to staff's eyes, skin and respiratory apparatus.

Certainly, the preferred embodiment of only the utility model described above, the utility model is not limited to enumerate above-mentioned Scheme, it should be noted that for anyone skilled in the art under the introduction of this specification, that is made is all equivalent Substitution, obvious variant, all fall within the essential scope of this specification, ought to be by the protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of front processor for the fracture that fails, which is characterized in that including capsul, organic frame, institute are accommodated in the capsul Stating rack includes upper backup pad and lower supporting plate；Telescopic device is provided on the lower supporting plate, the telescopic device is stretched Contracting bar extends to the upper backup pad direction；

Sample fixing device is installed in the upper end of the telescopic rod, the sample fixing device includes sample table, the sample Platform is used for solid failure fracture；

It is connected with brushing device in the lower end surface of the upper backup pad, the brushing device includes hairbrush, and the hairbrush is towards institute State sample table；

At least one of the sample fixing device and the brushing device are connected with telecontrol equipment, and the telecontrol equipment is used for Make the failure fracture relative motion on the hairbrush and the sample table, completes scrub work；

Cleaning solution jetter is additionally provided in the rack, the cleaning solution jetter is used to spray to the failure fracture Spill cleaning solution.

2. the front processor of failure fracture as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that

The sample fixing device further includes supporting table, is provided with through-hole in the middle part of the supporting table；

The telecontrol equipment includes rotating electric machine, and the rotating electric machine is mounted on the lower end surface of the supporting table, the electric rotating The shaft of machine stretches to the supporting table top from the supporting table lower part through the through-hole；

The sample table is fixed in the shaft of the rotating electric machine.

3. the front processor of failure fracture as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that

Bearing is additionally provided between the supporting table and the sample table；

Specimen holder is provided on the sample table, the center of the specimen holder is located off the sample table center Position.

4. the front processor of failure fracture as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that

The periphery of the supporting table is provided with cleaning solution enclosing, and cleaning solution is additionally provided in the supporting table and collects hole, cleaning solution It collects hole and cleaning solution collecting box is connected with by pipeline, for collecting cleaning solution.

5. the front processor of failure fracture as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that

The brushing device includes hairbrush support frame, and one end of the hairbrush support frame is connected by a hinge and has connecting rod, described The other end of connecting rod is connected on the left of hairbrush by hinge；

It is additionally provided with translation component on the hairbrush support frame, is connected on the right side of the translation component and hairbrush.

6. the front processor of failure fracture as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that

The translation component includes slider-crank mechanism, and the slider-crank mechanism includes eccentric wheel and sliding shoe, the bias Wheel is connected with driving motor, is connected on the right side of the sliding shoe and the hairbrush.

7. the front processor of failure fracture as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that further include the first spring, the sliding Block is connected with the right side of hairbrush by the first spring.

8. the front processor of failure fracture as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the telescopic device is also connected with control Device, the controller are also connected with laser sensor, and laser sensor is mounted on translation component.

9. the front processor of failure fracture as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cleaning solution jetter includes clear Lotion pumps and cleaning fluid tank, the inlet of the cleaning liquid pump connect the cleaning fluid tank, the liquid outlet face of the cleaning liquid pump To the hairbrush and the failure fracture.

10. the front processor of failure fracture as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the hairbrush includes substrate and bristle, It is provided with cavity in the substrate, the mouth spray of connection cavity, the mouth spray are provided on the substrate lower end surface where bristle Towards failure fracture；The liquid outlet of the cleaning liquid pump is connected with cavity.