CN209378974U - One kind generating continuous various dimensions ultrasonic treatment unit in the cavity - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides one kind and generates continuous various dimensions ultrasonic treatment unit in the cavity, it include: at least one reaction kettle, and the reaction kettle is equipped with an energy converter, the radiating acoustic energy body of the energy converter is tubular type hollow bar, and the tubular type hollow bar is plugged in the reaction kettle inner cavity, the reaction kettle inner cavity is connected with treatment fluid intake line and treatment fluid output pipe.The outlet tube mouth of the treatment fluid intake line protrudes into the tubular type hollow bar cavity from the bottom of the tubular type hollow bar, and extends upwardly to the tubular type hollow bar cavity upper end.After the treatment fluid of the treatment fluid intake line input flows into the reaction kettle, axial focusing formula ultrasonic treatment is not only obtained in the tubular type hollow bar, and radial ultrasonic processing can be obtained in the tubular type hollow bar outer wall and space between reaction kettle inner wall, therefore treatment effeciency is high, and treatment effect is more preferable.

Description

One kind generating continuous various dimensions ultrasonic treatment unit in the cavity

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of ultrasonic processing apparatus, and it is super to generate continuous various dimensions in the cavity more particularly to one kind Sonicated device.

Background technique

Ultrasonic transducer is a kind of device realizing electric energy and sound energy (i.e. high-frequency mechanical vibration energy) and mutually converting.Ultrasound Cleaning or processing, are the ultrasonic activations generated by energy converter, and it is empty that instantaneous pressure caused by cavitation effect occurs in water Bubble impacts cleaned material and reaches good cleaning effect and be known as ultrasonic cleaning or this vacuole to the substance being dissolved in the water Special physical and chemical reaction effect is generated, is referred to as ultrasonically treated.

Currently, mainly using the solid bar type ultrasound stick processing technique of variable cross-section product for liquid to be treated.Ultrasonic stick is consolidated It is scheduled in long cylinder cavity, the treatment fluid of liquid is injected by cavity by the input pipe of side (or one end), passes through variable cross-section stick The ultrasound of the generation of circumferential direction (radial direction) vibration of part can handle the liquid flowed through, then again from the other side (or other end) stream Out.

Existing variable cross-section stick solid bar is the process face that single outer surface sound can export, and mode of oscillation is single axis To mode of oscillation, Energy distribution is relatively low to the treatment effeciency of liquid in this way in rodlike regional area (Wave crest and wave trough), and Treatment effect is bad.

Utility model content

In view of the foregoing deficiencies of prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of companies of generation in the cavity Continuous various dimensions ultrasonic treatment unit, for solving the problems such as being ultrasonically treated poor effect, low efficiency in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the utility model provides one kind and generates continuous various dimensions in the cavity Ultrasonic treatment unit, comprising: at least one reaction kettle, and the reaction kettle is equipped with an energy converter, the sound of the energy converter Energy radiator is tubular type hollow bar, and the tubular type hollow bar is plugged in the reaction kettle inner cavity, the reaction kettle inner cavity connection There are treatment fluid intake line and treatment fluid output pipe.

Preferably, the outlet tube mouth of the treatment fluid intake line protrudes into the tubular type from the bottom of the tubular type hollow bar In the cavity of hollow bar, and extend upwardly to the cavity upper end of the tubular type hollow bar.

Preferably, the outlet tube opening's edge of the treatment fluid intake line the tubular type hollow bar center line extend upwardly to The cavity upper end of the tubular type hollow bar.

Preferably, the outlet tube mouth of the treatment fluid intake line passes through the tubular type hollow bar side wall lower ends and along institute State the cavity upper end that tubular type hollow bar center line extends upwardly to the tubular type hollow bar.

Preferably, the tubular type hollow bar is vertically inserted into the reaction kettle inner cavity.

It preferably, further include cooling system, the cooling system includes coolant inlet pipe road and coolant output tube road； The wall of the reaction kettle is made of inside and outside shell, and inside and outside shell surrounds a seal cavity；The seal cavity and coolant liquid Intake line and coolant output tube road are connected.

Preferably, the outlet tube mouth on the coolant inlet pipe road is connected with the seal cavity lower end；The cooling The feed liquor nozzle of liquid output pipe is connected with the seal cavity upper end.

And N >=2 preferably, including N number of reaction kettle,；Tubular type hollow bar in the N-1 reaction kettles connects The outlet tube mouth of the treatment fluid output pipe connect connect described with the tubular type hollow bar in reaction kettle described in the n-th The feed liquor nozzle for the treatment of fluid intake line is connected by connecting line.

And N >=2 preferably, including N number of reaction kettle,；Tubular type hollow bar in the N-1 reaction kettles connects The place that the outlet tube mouth of the treatment fluid output pipe connect is connect with the tubular type hollow bar of reaction kettle described in the n-th The feed liquor nozzle for managing liquid intake line is connected by connecting line；The seal cavity connection of the N-1 reaction kettles The coolant liquid that the outlet tube mouth on the coolant output tube road is connect with the seal cavity of reaction kettle described in the n-th is defeated The feed liquor nozzle for entering pipeline is connected by connecting line.

Preferably, the shell is housed in the outer housing or the outer housing bottom and inner housing lower part phase Even.

As described above, the continuous various dimensions ultrasonic treatment unit of the generation in the cavity of the utility model, has with following Beneficial effect:

Since the reaction kettle is equipped with an energy converter, the radiating acoustic energy body of the energy converter is tubular type hollow bar, and institute It states tubular type hollow bar and is plugged in the reaction kettle inner cavity, the reaction kettle inner cavity is connected with treatment fluid intake line and treatment fluid is defeated Pipeline out.It is not only hollow in the tubular type after the treatment fluid of the treatment fluid intake line input flows into the reaction kettle inner cavity Axial focusing formula ultrasonic treatment is obtained in stick, and in the tubular type hollow bar outer wall and space between reaction kettle inner wall It can obtain radial ultrasonic processing；Therefore treatment effeciency is high, and treatment effect is more preferable.

Detailed description of the invention

One kind that Fig. 1 is shown as the utility model generates continuous various dimensions ultrasonic treatment unit first in the cavity and implements The main view of example.

One kind that Fig. 2 is shown as the utility model generates continuous various dimensions ultrasonic treatment unit first in the cavity and implements The top view of example.

One kind that Fig. 3 is shown as the utility model generates continuous various dimensions ultrasonic treatment unit first in the cavity and implements The cross-sectional view of example.

One kind that Fig. 4 is shown as the utility model generates continuous various dimensions ultrasonic treatment unit second in the cavity and implements The main sectional view of example.

One kind that Fig. 5 is shown as the utility model generates continuous various dimensions ultrasonic treatment unit third in the cavity and implements The main view of example.

One kind that Fig. 6 is shown as the utility model generates continuous various dimensions ultrasonic treatment unit third in the cavity and implements The top view of example.

One kind that Fig. 7 is shown as the utility model generates continuous various dimensions ultrasonic treatment unit third in the cavity and implements The cross-sectional view of example.

Component label instructions

1 energy converter

11 cavitys

2 mounting flanges

3 reaction kettles

31 inner cavities

32,33 seal cavity

4 coolant inlet pipe roads

5 treatment fluid intake lines

6 reaction kettle box bodies

7 treatment fluid output pipes

8 coolant output tube roads

9 treatment fluid delivery pumps

Specific embodiment

The embodiments of the present invention is illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this Content disclosed by specification understands other advantages and effect of the utility model easily.

Fig. 1 is please referred to Fig. 7.It should be clear that this specification structure depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, ratio, size etc., only to Cooperate the revealed content of specification, so that those skilled in the art understands and reads, is not intended to limit the utility model Enforceable qualifications, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size Adjustment, in the case where not influencing the effect of the utility model can be generated and the purpose that can reach, should all still fall in the utility model In the range of revealed technology contents can be covered.Meanwhile in this specification it is cited as "upper", "lower", " left side ", The term on " right side ", " centre " and " one " etc. is merely convenient to being illustrated for narration, rather than enforceable to limit the utility model Range, relativeness are altered or modified, under the content of no substantial changes in technology, enforceable when being also considered as the utility model Scope.

Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the utility model provide one kind and generate continuous various dimensions ultrasonic wave in the cavity Processing unit, comprising: a reaction kettle 3, and the reaction kettle 3 is equipped with an energy converter 1, the radiating acoustic energy of the energy converter 1 Body is tubular type hollow bar, and the tubular type hollow bar is plugged in the inner cavity 31 of the reaction kettle 3, the inner cavity 31 of the reaction kettle 3 It is connected with treatment fluid intake line 5 and treatment fluid output pipe 7.Since the radiating acoustic energy body of the energy converter 1 is that tubular type is hollow Stick, therefore the tubular type hollow bar not only can generate axial focusing formula ultrasound in its inner cavity at work, but also the tubular type is hollow Stick can generate radial ultrasonic outside its tube wall.

Fig. 3 is that one kind of the utility model generates continuous the first embodiment party of various dimensions ultrasonic treatment unit in the cavity The cross-sectional view of formula, the arrow in treatment fluid intake line described in Fig. 35 and treatment fluid output pipe 7 indicate treatment fluid flowing side To.After the treatment fluid that the treatment fluid intake line 5 inputs flows into 3 inner cavity of reaction kettle, not only in the tubular type hollow bar Cavity 11 in obtain axial focusing formula ultrasonic treatment, and obtain outside the tubular type hollow bar radial ultrasonic processing, that is, exist Radial ultrasonic processing can be obtained in the tubular type hollow bar outer wall and space between 3 inner wall of reaction kettle.As it can be seen that treatment fluid It is not only ultrasonically treated in tubular type hollow bar and outside tubular type hollow bar, therefore treatment effeciency is high, and treatment effect is more It is good.

It is empty that the outlet tube mouth of the treatment fluid intake line 5 can protrude into the tubular type from the bottom of the tubular type hollow bar In the cavity 11 of axle, and extend upwardly to 11 upper end of cavity of the tubular type hollow bar.Preferably, the treatment fluid input pipe The outlet tube opening's edge on road 5 the tubular type hollow bar center line extend upwardly to 11 upper end of cavity of the tubular type hollow bar, see Fig. 3.

The outlet tube mouth of the treatment fluid intake line 5 can also pass through the tubular type hollow bar side wall lower ends and along institute State 11 upper end of cavity that tubular type hollow bar center line extends upwardly to the tubular type hollow bar.

It is above-mentioned to pass through tubular type hollow bar side from the outlet tube mouth of the treatment fluid intake line 5 with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 Wall lower end enters the cavity 11 of the tubular type hollow bar, and passes through the pipe from the outlet tube mouth of the treatment fluid intake line 5 Formula hollow bar bottom enters the cavity 11 of the tubular type hollow bar, both modes only realize technical solutions of the utility model Two kinds of preferred embodiments, as long as it is described to guarantee that the treatment fluid of the outlet tube mouth outflow of the treatment fluid intake line 5 is introduced into In the cavity 11 of tubular type hollow bar, it is preferably into 11 upper end of cavity of the tubular type hollow bar.The utility model is to described The position that the outlet tube mouth for the treatment of fluid intake line 5 enters the tubular type hollow bar cavity 11 does not limit strictly.

With reference to Fig. 3, when the treatment fluid that the outlet tube mouth of the treatment fluid intake line 5 flows out is directly entered the tubular type sky In the cavity 11 of axle, treatment fluid obtains axial focusing formula ultrasonic treatment in the tubular type hollow bar first, then from described Tubular type hollow bar is spilled over to outside the tubular type hollow bar, that is, be spilled over to the tubular type hollow bar outer wall with 3 inner wall of reaction kettle it Between space in, the treatment fluid of spilling can obtain in the tubular type hollow bar outer wall and space between 3 inner wall of reaction kettle To radial ultrasonic processing, i.e., it is ultrasonically treated again.Therefore treatment effeciency is high, and treatment effect is more preferable.

When the treatment fluid intake line 5 outlet tube opening's edge the tubular type hollow bar center line extend upwardly to it is described Behind 11 upper end of cavity of tubular type hollow bar, treatment fluid is enabled to obtain longer axial focusing formula in the tubular type hollow bar Ultrasonic treatment, further improves treatment effect.

In order to improve treatment effect, it is preferable that the tubular type hollow bar is vertically inserted into 3 inner cavity 31 of reaction kettle.Institute It is detachably connected by mounting flange 2 and 3 upper end of reaction kettle to state energy converter.

With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, in order to improve the utility model ultrasonic treatment unit service life, the utility model It further include cooling system, the cooling system includes coolant inlet pipe road 4 and coolant output tube road 8；The reaction kettle 3 Wall is made of inside and outside shell, and outer housing is wrapped in outside the inner housing, i.e., the described inner housing is housed in the outer housing It is interior；Inner housing outer wall and outer housing inner wall surround a seal cavity 32；The seal cavity 32 and coolant inlet pipe road 4 and cold But liquid output pipe 8 is connected.Arrow in coolant inlet pipe road described in Fig. 34 and coolant output tube road 8 indicates cold But liquid flow direction.The coolant inlet pipe road 4 inputs coolant liquid, coolant liquid and the reaction kettle to the seal cavity 32 After heat exchange occurs for 3 inner housings, coolant temperature is increased, and excludes the sealing sky finally by coolant output tube road 8, thus Play the role of the cooling reaction kettle 3.

In order to improve cooling effect, it is preferable that the outlet tube mouth on the coolant inlet pipe road 4 and the seal cavity 32 Lower end is connected；The feed liquor nozzle on the coolant output tube road 8 is connected with 32 upper end of seal cavity.Coolant liquid passes through The outlet tube mouth flows into 32 lower end of seal cavity and passes through after sufficiently completing heat exchange in 32 upper end of seal cavity The feed liquor nozzle on the coolant output tube road 8 excludes the seal cavity 32, sees Fig. 3.

It, in the present invention, can be described in order to guarantee that treatment fluid is smoothly inputted and is discharged with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 Treatment fluid intake line 5, which is equipped on treatment fluid front pump 9 and/or the treatment fluid output pipe 7, is equipped with treatment fluid output Pump (not shown)；In order to guarantee that coolant liquid is smoothly inputted and is discharged, the coolant output tube road 8 is equipped with coolant liquid Coolant liquid front pump (not shown) is installed on rear pump (not shown) and/or the coolant inlet pipe road 7.

Embodiment 2, with reference to Fig. 4, in order to save processing cost, it is continuous more that the utility model provides a kind of generation in the cavity Dimension ultrasonic treatment unit, place unlike the embodiments above are: the wall of the reaction kettle 3 is made of inside and outside shell；Institute It states outer housing bottom to be connected with the lower part of the inner housing outer wall, and inner housing outer wall and outer housing inner wall surround a seal cavity 33, the seal cavity 33 is connected with coolant inlet pipe road 4 and coolant output tube road 8.Coolant liquid described in Fig. 4 is defeated The arrow entered in pipeline 4 and coolant output tube road 8 indicates coolant flow direction.The coolant inlet pipe road 4 is to described Seal cavity 32 inputs coolant liquid, and after heat exchange occurs for coolant liquid and 3 inner housing of reaction kettle, coolant temperature is increased, most It is empty that the sealing is excluded by coolant output tube road 8 afterwards, to play the role of the cooling reaction kettle 3.

Embodiment 3, with reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, in order to meet processing requirement, the utility model provides one kind and generates in the cavity Continuous various dimensions ultrasonic treatment unit, can also include N number of reaction kettle 3, and N >=2；N number of reaction kettle 3 is connected on Together, specifically, the treatment fluid output pipe 7 that the tubular type hollow bar in the N-1 reaction kettles 3 connects goes out The feed liquor nozzle for the treatment fluid intake line 5 that liquid pipe mouth is connect with the tubular type hollow bar in reaction kettle 3 described in the n-th It is connected by connecting line.

With reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, when the utility model includes N number of reaction kettle 3, in order to improve this ultrasonication dress The service life set can also include cooling system.Cooling system includes coolant inlet pipe road 4 and coolant output tube road 8. Specifically, the outlet tube mouth on the coolant output tube road 8 that the seal cavity 32 of the N-1 reaction kettles 3 connects The feed liquor nozzle on the coolant inlet pipe road 4 connecting with the seal cavity 32 of reaction kettle 3 described in the n-th passes through connection Pipeline is connected.

With reference to Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, in the present embodiment, when the utility model includes N number of reaction kettle 3, in order to guarantee to locate Reason liquid is smoothly inputted and is discharged, can installation process liquid front pump 9 and/or treatment fluid output on treatment fluid intake line 5 Installation process liquid rear pump (not shown) on pipeline 7；Specifically, first 3 inner cavity of reaction kettle is connected with treatment fluid Treatment fluid front pump 9 is installed, the treatment fluid front pump 9 is located at outside the reaction kettle 3 on intake line 5；The last one institute It states 3 inner cavity of reaction kettle and is connected on treatment fluid output pipe 7 and treatment fluid rear pump (not shown), the treatment fluid are installed Rear pump is located at outside the reaction kettle 3.

Similarly, in order to guarantee that coolant liquid is smoothly inputted and is discharged, front pump can also be installed on coolant inlet pipe, And/or rear pump is installed on efferent duct.Specifically, the seal cavity 32 of first reaction kettle 3 is connected with coolant liquid input Front pump is installed, the front pump is located at outside the reaction kettle 3 on pipe；In order to guarantee that treatment fluid is discharged in passing, last The seal cavity 32 of a reaction kettle 3, which is connected in coolant output tube, is equipped with rear pump, and the rear pump is located at described Outside reaction kettle 3.

Preferably, all reaction kettles 3 are housed in reaction kettle box body 6.

Explanation is illustrated combined with specific embodiments below, when the continuous various dimensions ultrasonic wave of the generation in the cavity of the utility model When processing unit includes three reaction kettles 3, the place of the tubular type hollow bar connection in first reaction kettle 3 The treatment fluid that the outlet tube mouth of reason liquid output pipe 7 is connect with the tubular type hollow bar in described second reaction kettle 3 The feed liquor nozzle of intake line 5 is connected by connecting line；What the tubular type hollow bar in second reaction kettle 3 connected The outlet tube mouth of the treatment fluid output pipe 7 connect described with the tubular type hollow bar in the third reaction kettle 3 The feed liquor nozzle for the treatment of fluid intake line 5 is connected by connecting line, sees Fig. 5 and Fig. 7.

The outlet tube mouth on the coolant output tube road 8 that the seal cavity 32 of first reaction kettle 3 connects The feed liquor nozzle on the coolant inlet pipe road 4 connecting with the seal cavity 32 of described second reaction kettle 3 passes through company Road is taken over to be connected.The outlet tube on the coolant output tube road 8 that the seal cavity 32 of second reaction kettle 3 connects The feed liquor nozzle on the coolant inlet pipe road 4 that mouth is connect with the seal cavity 32 of the third reaction kettle 3 passes through Connecting line is connected, and sees Fig. 5 and Fig. 7.

In conclusion the continuous various dimensions ultrasonic treatment unit of the generation in the cavity of the utility model, due to described anti- Kettle 3 is answered to be equipped with an energy converter 1, the radiating acoustic energy body of the energy converter 1 is tubular type hollow bar, and the tubular type hollow bar plugs In the reaction kettle 3,3 inner cavity of reaction kettle is connected with treatment fluid intake line 5 and treatment fluid output pipe 7.Work as outflow Liquid can first obtain 1 tube wall of energy converter to inner cavity axial focusing formula processing after from open bottom flow out, along closed outer chamber Inner wall opposite direction flows to rodlike energy converter 1, can obtain the ultrasonic treatment of rodlike 1 outer wall of energy converter again at this time.So this reality It is effectively overcome various shortcoming in the prior art with novel and is had high industrial utilization value.

The above embodiments are only illustrative of the principle and efficacy of the utility model, and not for limitation, this is practical new Type.Any person skilled in the art can all carry out above-described embodiment under the spirit and scope without prejudice to the utility model Modifications and changes.Therefore, all those of ordinary skill in the art are without departing from the revealed spirit of the utility model With all equivalent modifications completed under technical idea or change, should be covered by the claim of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. one kind generates continuous various dimensions ultrasonic treatment unit in the cavity characterized by comprising at least one reaction Kettle, and the reaction kettle is equipped with an energy converter, the radiating acoustic energy body of the energy converter is tubular type hollow bar, and the tubular type is empty Axle is plugged in the reaction kettle inner cavity, and the reaction kettle inner cavity is connected with treatment fluid intake line and treatment fluid output pipe.

2. one kind according to claim 1 generates continuous various dimensions ultrasonic treatment unit in the cavity, it is characterised in that: The outlet tube mouth of the treatment fluid intake line out of, the tubular type hollow bar is protruded into the bottom of the tubular type hollow bar cavity, And extend upwardly to the cavity upper end of the tubular type hollow bar.

3. one kind according to claim 2 generates continuous various dimensions ultrasonic treatment unit in the cavity, it is characterised in that: The outlet tube opening's edge of the treatment fluid intake line the tubular type hollow bar center line extend upwardly to the tubular type hollow bar Cavity upper end.

4. one kind according to claim 1 generates continuous various dimensions ultrasonic treatment unit in the cavity, it is characterised in that: The outlet tube mouth of the treatment fluid intake line passes through the tubular type hollow bar side wall lower ends and along in the tubular type hollow bar Heart line extends upwardly to the cavity upper end of the tubular type hollow bar.

5. one kind according to claim 3 generates continuous various dimensions ultrasonic treatment unit in the cavity, it is characterised in that: The tubular type hollow bar is vertically inserted into the reaction kettle inner cavity.

6. one kind according to claim 5 generates continuous various dimensions ultrasonic treatment unit in the cavity, it is characterised in that: It further include cooling system, the cooling system includes coolant inlet pipe road and coolant output tube road；The reaction kettle wall by Inside and outside shell is constituted, and inside and outside shell surrounds a seal cavity；The seal cavity and coolant inlet pipe road and coolant liquid Output pipe is connected.

7. one kind according to claim 6 generates continuous various dimensions ultrasonic treatment unit in the cavity, it is characterised in that: The outlet tube mouth on the coolant inlet pipe road is connected with the seal cavity lower end；The feed liquor on the coolant output tube road Nozzle is connected with the seal cavity upper end.

8. one kind according to any one of claims 1 to 7 generates continuous various dimensions ultrasonic treatment unit in the cavity, It is characterized in that: including N number of reaction kettle, and N >=2；The institute of tubular type hollow bar connection in the N-1 reaction kettles State the treatment fluid that the outlet tube mouth for the treatment of fluid output pipe is connect with the tubular type hollow bar in reaction kettle described in the n-th The feed liquor nozzle of intake line is connected by connecting line.

9. one kind according to claim 6 or 7 generates continuous various dimensions ultrasonic treatment unit in the cavity, feature exists In: including N number of reaction kettle, and N >=2；The processing of tubular type hollow bar connection in the N-1 reaction kettles The treatment fluid intake line that the outlet tube mouth of liquid output pipe is connect with the tubular type hollow bar of reaction kettle described in the n-th Feed liquor nozzle by connecting line be connected；The coolant liquid of the seal cavity connection of the N-1 reaction kettles is defeated The feed liquor on the coolant inlet pipe road that the outlet tube mouth of pipeline is connect with the seal cavity of reaction kettle described in the n-th out Nozzle is connected by connecting line.

10. one kind according to claim 6 generates continuous various dimensions ultrasonic treatment unit in the cavity, feature exists It is housed in the outer housing in: the inner housing or the outer housing bottom is connected with the inner housing lower part.