CN209377667U - A kind of cone cranium hand drill can be avoided drilling dislocation - Google Patents

A kind of cone cranium hand drill can be avoided drilling dislocation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209377667U
CN209377667U CN201820861651.3U CN201820861651U CN209377667U CN 209377667 U CN209377667 U CN 209377667U CN 201820861651 U CN201820861651 U CN 201820861651U CN 209377667 U CN209377667 U CN 209377667U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
drilling rod
drilling
wall
drill
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820861651.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王建海
刘文博
王晟睿
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201820861651.3U priority Critical patent/CN209377667U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209377667U publication Critical patent/CN209377667U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cone cranium hand drills that can be avoided drilling dislocation, sleeve is set on drilling rod, limit keyway is offered on the inner wall of sleeve, the positive stop key matched with limit keyway is provided on the outer wall of drilling rod, limit keyway and positive stop key make relatively unrotatable between sleeve and drilling rod;Sleeve rounding off between one end and drill bit of drill bit is arranged, and the sleeve is withstood in the retention bead being fixed on drilling rod close to one end of handle;External screw thread is machined on the outer wall of the sleeve.Sleeve can be retained on skull by the hand drill of the utility model during exiting, so that the drilling in the drilling and skull on scalp is not in dislocation, greatly facilitate the subsequent operation of cone cranium operation.The hand drill structure of the utility model is simple, very convenient using carrying, and is convenient for clinical expansion and industrialized production.

Description

A kind of cone cranium hand drill can be avoided drilling dislocation
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of medical auxiliary equipment, is related to boring cranium hand drill, and in particular to a kind of folding locular wall Tumor plugging device.
Background technique
Currently, cone cranium operation is to treat the common operation of the intracerebral lesions such as hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage, hydrocephalus, with micro- The advantages that creating, be efficient.Sphenotresia tool used at present includes: hand drill, cranium cone, electronic automatic stop craniotomy drill etc..Above-mentioned hand Art instrument it is easy to use degree, safely, avoid bone bits retain, in terms of there are respective disadvantages: one, hand drill: skin is soft Tissue cut, skull bone hole are excessive, and operation is time-consuming, and anesthesia, aseptic condition require high;Two, cranium is bored since its head end is three prismatic, Skull clast can not be removed, often brings skull clast in brain tissue into, increases damage and postoperative infection chance;Its prevention and treatment is too deep Sting device is mostly screw, and only frictionally stops cone cranium too deep, and is not easy to quantization drill bit and enters depth;And extracting cranium There is displacement after cone between skin and skull, causes drainage tube merging difficult, using effect is poor;Three, electronic auto-stop cranium bit: it cannot Bone bits are removed, the automatic stop protection of bit contact skin often interference skull punching causes operation Back Analysis of Actual Safety Degree decline, electric drill Maintenance degree is big, battery maintenance frequency is high, disinfection is cumbersome, is easy to appear because the control undue influence emergency treatment of certain link uses, In addition its cost of equipment is high, often the needs because of equipment disinfection without being able to satisfy linked-together selling.
Existing cone cranium hand drill is other than above-mentioned respective defect, and there are one common shortcomings, that is, hand drill After cone cranium drilling is completed to exit, since scalp tissue is different with the softness of skull, the retraction displacement of scalp and muscle, often It can often make the drilling in drilling and skull on scalp misplace, be not easy to follow-up clinical operation.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide one kind can be avoided drilling dislocation And the remaining cone cranium hand drill of intracerebral bone slag, solve drilling and cranium of the cone cranium hand drill in the prior art during exiting on scalp The technical issues of drilling on bone misplaces.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical solution is achieved:
A kind of cone cranium hand drill can be avoided drilling dislocation, including drilling rod, one end of drilling rod are provided with handle, drilling rod it is another One end is provided with drill bit, and sleeve is set on drilling rod, and limit keyway is offered on the inner wall of sleeve, is provided on the outer wall of drilling rod The positive stop key matched with limit keyway, limit keyway and positive stop key make relatively unrotatable between sleeve and drilling rod;
The sleeve between one end and drill bit of drill bit rounding off be arranged, the sleeve close to handle one End is withstood in the retention bead being fixed on drilling rod;
External screw thread is machined on the outer wall of the sleeve.
The utility model also has following technical characteristic:
The external screw thread is processed on the outer wall in sleeve close to drill bit.
Scale slot and scale marker line are additionally provided on the outer wall of the sleeve.
The drilling rod and drill bit is hollow structure, and clast storage is provided on the inner wall of the hollow cavity in drilling rod Deposit slot.
The drill bit is wedging bit or conic drill.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following technical effect that
Sleeve can be retained on skull by the hand drill of the utility model during exiting, so that drilling and cranium on scalp Drilling on bone is not in dislocation, greatly facilitates the subsequent operation of cone cranium operation.
The hand drill structure of the utility model is simple, very convenient using carrying, and is convenient for clinical expansion and industrialized production.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the shaft section structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the external thread structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the scale slot structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
The meaning of each label in figure are as follows: 1- drilling rod, 2- handle, 3- drill bit, 4- sleeve, 5- limit keyway, 6- positive stop key, 7- retention bead, 8- external screw thread, 9- scale slot, 10- scale marker line, 11- hollow cavity, 12- clast reserve tank.
Explanation is further explained in detail to the particular content of the utility model with reference to embodiments.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the utility model is given below, it should be noted that the utility model is not limited to following tool Body embodiment, all equivalent transformations made on the basis of the technical solutions of the present application each fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment:
In compliance with the above technical solution, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a kind of cone that can be avoided drilling dislocation Cranium hand drill, including drilling rod 1, one end of drilling rod 1 are provided with handle 2, and the other end of drilling rod 1 is provided with drill bit 3, is set on drilling rod 1 There is sleeve 4, limit keyway 5 is offered on the inner wall of sleeve 4, the limit matched with limit keyway 5 is provided on the outer wall of drilling rod 1 Position key 6, limit keyway 5 and positive stop key 6 make relatively unrotatable between sleeve 4 and drilling rod 1;
The sleeve 4 rounding off between one end and drill bit 3 of drill bit 3 is arranged, and the sleeve 4 is close to handle 2 one end is withstood in the retention bead 7 being fixed on drilling rod 1;
External screw thread 8 is machined on the outer wall of the sleeve 4.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, external screw thread 8 is processed in sleeve 4 on the outer wall of drill bit 3, external screw thread 8 can be fixed on sleeve on skull with skull cooperation.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, scale slot 9 and scale marker line are additionally provided on the outer wall of sleeve 4 10, depth is pierced convenient for mark drill bit.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, drilling rod 1 and drill bit 3 are hollow structure, the hollow cavity 11 in drilling rod 1 Inner wall on be provided with clast reserve tank 12, the clast generated in collection cone cranium surgical procedure.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, drill bit 1 is wedging bit or conic drill.The shape of drill bit can root It is designed and adjusts according to clinic needs.
Sleeve 4 when in use, is first sleeved on drilling rod 1 by the hand drill of the present embodiment, and 4 one end of sleeve withstands on retention bead 7 On, and by the cooperation of limit keyway 5 and positive stop key 6 limit, it is rounding off between 4 other end of sleeve and drill bit 3.According to just Often cone cranium surgical procedure drills, in boring procedure middle sleeve 4 as drill bit 3 and drilling rod 1 enter in skull together, sleeve 4 On external screw thread 8 be embedded in skull, what scale slot 9 and scale marker line 10 were used to indicate drill bit 3 pierces depth.Drilling is completed Afterwards, drilling rod 1 is exited from sleeve 4, and sleeve 4 is retained on skull.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of cone cranium hand drill that can be avoided drilling dislocation, including drilling rod (1), one end of drilling rod (1) are provided with handle (2), The other end of drilling rod (1) is provided with drill bit (3), which is characterized in that is set on drilling rod (1) sleeve (4), the inner wall of sleeve (4) On offer limit keyway (5), the positive stop key (6) matched with limit keyway (5) is provided on the outer wall of drilling rod (1), is limited Keyway (5) and positive stop key (6) make relatively unrotatable between sleeve (4) and drilling rod (1);
The sleeve (4) rounding off setting, sleeve (4) between the one end and drill bit (3) of drill bit (3) is close One end of handle (2) is withstood in the retention bead (7) being fixed on drilling rod (1);
External screw thread (8) are machined on the outer wall of the sleeve (4).
2. can be avoided the cone cranium hand drill of drilling dislocation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the external screw thread (8) It processes on the outer wall in sleeve (4) close to drill bit (3).
3. can be avoided the cone cranium hand drill of drilling dislocation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sleeve (4) Scale slot (9) and scale marker line (10) are additionally provided on outer wall.
4. can be avoided the cone cranium hand drill of drilling dislocation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the drilling rod (1) and Drill bit (3) is hollow structure, is provided with clast reserve tank (12) on the inner wall of the hollow cavity (11) in drilling rod (1).
5. can be avoided the cone cranium hand drill of drilling dislocation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the drill bit (3) is Wedging bit or conic drill.
CN201820861651.3U 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of cone cranium hand drill can be avoided drilling dislocation Expired - Fee Related CN209377667U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820861651.3U CN209377667U (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of cone cranium hand drill can be avoided drilling dislocation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820861651.3U CN209377667U (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of cone cranium hand drill can be avoided drilling dislocation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209377667U true CN209377667U (en) 2019-09-13

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CN201820861651.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209377667U (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of cone cranium hand drill can be avoided drilling dislocation

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110547831A (en) * 2019-09-26 2019-12-10 中国人民解放军陆军特色医学中心 Skin tissue perforator and use method thereof
CN112545629A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-03-26 西安市红会医院 Scapular glenoid bone grafting device under minimally invasive condition

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110547831A (en) * 2019-09-26 2019-12-10 中国人民解放军陆军特色医学中心 Skin tissue perforator and use method thereof
CN112545629A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-03-26 西安市红会医院 Scapular glenoid bone grafting device under minimally invasive condition

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190913

Termination date: 20210605

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee