CN102743206A - Hand drill with depth limiting device - Google Patents

Hand drill with depth limiting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102743206A
CN102743206A CN2012101240408A CN201210124040A CN102743206A CN 102743206 A CN102743206 A CN 102743206A CN 2012101240408 A CN2012101240408 A CN 2012101240408A CN 201210124040 A CN201210124040 A CN 201210124040A CN 102743206 A CN102743206 A CN 102743206A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drill
screw thread
craniotomy
nut
drill bit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012101240408A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟凡刚
张建国
葛燕
张鑫
孟小娟
文雄伟
葛明
杨岸超
刘焕光
Original Assignee
孟凡刚
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 孟凡刚 filed Critical 孟凡刚
Priority to CN2012101240408A priority Critical patent/CN102743206A/en
Publication of CN102743206A publication Critical patent/CN102743206A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a hand craniotomy drill with a depth limiting device. The hand craniotomy drill comprises a drill bit (1), a thread (2), a drill body (3), a drill body connecting portion (4) and a nut (5). The hand craniotomy drill has the advantages that the operation is simple, the usage is convenient, besides, drilling depth for a cranial bone can be adjusted according to the thickness of the cranial bone of a patient, the use cost is low, and the safety for usage is remarkably improved.

Description

The bitbrace of the dark device of band limit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hand drill for craniotomy that is used for the neurosurgery operation of opening cranium, the dark device of its band limit can bore the skull degree of depth according to the thickness adjusted of patient's skull.
Background technology
In the neurosurgery operation of opening cranium, drill for craniotomy is for must use apparatus, and present employed drill for craniotomy has electrodynamic type, pneumatic type and hand-rail type, and wherein hand-rail type is the most commonly used.The advantage of hand drill for craniotomy is that simple in structure, easy operation, usage charges are low, so use more general.The weak point that bitbrace exists mainly is that safety is low, bores and passes through the back under the pressure and inertia of hand holding handle, and drill bit possibly go deep into damaging dura mater and cerebral tissue easily in the brain.
Therefore, need a kind of can be according to patient's the skull degree of depth and the keyhole degree of depth freely, safety coefficient is high, simple to operate and need not the hand drill for craniotomy of skilled professional skill.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of bitbrace with the dark device of limit in order to overcome above-mentioned defective, and it is not only simple to operate; Easy to use; Can bore the skull degree of depth according to the thickness adjusted of patient's skull, use cost is low, after cranial drill passes through; Can limit the distance that drill bit gos deep into skull, greatly improve safety.
For reaching above purpose; The invention provides a kind of hand drill for craniotomy with the dark device of limit; It comprises drill bit (1), screw thread (2), drill body (3), drill body connecting portion (4), nut (5); Wherein said screw thread (2) is arranged on the surface of said drill body (3) near said drill bit (1) one side, and in working order down said nut (5) pass said drill bit (1) and be meshed with said screw thread (2).After screw thread (2) and nut (5) engagement, just formed the dark device of limit.
In one embodiment, said drill bit (1) and the adjacent setting of said screw thread (2).
In another embodiment, the direction of rotation of screw thread (2) is counterclockwise upwards.
In a preferred embodiment, be provided with the rule of mark lengths (2) along its center line to screw thread from the apex point of said drill bit (1).The length of this rule is 5~20mm.
In another preferred embodiment, the length of screw thread is 10~20mm.
In one embodiment; Hand drill for craniotomy of the present invention is designed to when nut (5) is meshed the length that reaches predetermined counterclockwise with screw thread (2); Opposite spin nut (5) just can firm fixation on screw thread (2); When the drill bit clockwise direction bores skull, nut (5) more firm fixation on screw thread (2).
Beneficial effect of the present invention is very obvious, and the one, reasonable in design, make simple; Easy to operate; Guarantee safety, bore the skull degree of depth and can do corresponding adjusting, in order to avoid hurt dura mater according to art fore head CT or MRI calculating; Reduced the probability that drill bit passes dura mater even hurts cerebral tissue, the better protection cerebral tissue; The 2nd, time saving and energy saving, reusable, use cost is low, has significantly reduced postoperative after effect, avoids contingency to take place, and has improved safety, in the operation process of drill for craniotomy hole, has certain promoting the use of and social economic value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of the hand drill for craniotomy of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the axonometric chart of hand drill for craniotomy of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the axonometric chart of hand drill for craniotomy of the present invention under in working order.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of prior art hand drill for craniotomy.As can beappreciated from fig. 1, owing to do not have the dark means of any limit, therefore when the drill for craniotomy hole, doctor's sensation and skill leaned in the grasp of the degree of depth fully, so the utmost point is unfavorable for that intern and low age and service seniority doctor use.And,, or cause threat to patient safety because of a variety of causes overexertion even skilled neurosurgeon also might be because of feeling to occur deviation because each patient's skull thickness difference or anatomy difference such as sclerotin soft or hard degree are not equal.
Fig. 2 is the axonometric chart for hand drill for craniotomy of the present invention; Wherein illustrate the hand drill for craniotomy of the dark device of band limit of the present invention; This hand drill for craniotomy is made up of drill bit (1), screw thread (2), drill body (3), drill body connecting portion (4), nut (5), and wherein screw thread (2) is arranged on the surface of drill body (3) near drill bit (1) one side.Can also see that from Fig. 2 drill bit (1) is adjacent with screw thread (2), and drill bit (1) is provided with center line, can carves as required on it to indicate the rule of length.
Fig. 3 is the axonometric chart of hand drill for craniotomy of the present invention under in working order, can find out therefrom that lower nut (5) passes drill bit (1) in working order to be meshed with screw thread (2).When using hand drill for craniotomy of the present invention, calculate the skull thickness of the drill hole of wanting according to art fore head CT or MRI, be generally 5-10mm, skull thickness is screw thread (2) and nut (5) and is meshed afterwards apart from the length of the apex point of drill bit (1).And after the engagement of screw thread (2) and nut (5), just formed the dark device of limit, can or not go deep into again because of the existence of nut (5) after making drill bit (1) bore to pass through skull, to avoid hurting dura mater and cerebral tissue; Because most operative doctor is a dextromanuality; Bore the influential point of bone and bore in a clockwise direction, so screw thread (2) is with counterclockwise upwards, when being rotated counterclockwise nut (5) when reaching the length of being calculated; Opposite spin one lower nut (5) just can be its firm fixation on boring again; When clockwise direction bores bone, nut (5) only more firm fixation on boring, and do not worry that it can move or comes off from boring.Certainly, screw thread and nut also can be provided with the mode opposite with aforesaid way, and promptly direction of rotation is in the clockwise direction, and bore bone counterclockwise to bore, and this mode is also included within the scope of the present invention.
With reference to preferred implementation of the present invention the present invention is specified.Yet what it will be understood by those skilled in the art that is under the situation that does not deviate from principle of the present invention and spirit, to make change to these embodiments.

Claims (7)

1. hand drill for craniotomy with the dark device of limit; It comprises drill bit (1), screw thread (2), drill body (3), drill body connecting portion (4), nut (5); Wherein said screw thread (2) is arranged on the surface of said drill body (3) near said drill bit (1) one side, and in working order down said nut (5) pass said drill bit (1) and be meshed with said screw thread (2).
2. hand drill for craniotomy according to claim 1 is characterized in that said drill bit (1) and the adjacent setting of said screw thread (2).
3. hand drill for craniotomy according to claim 1 and 2, the direction of rotation that it is characterized in that screw thread (2) is for make progress counterclockwise.
4. according to each described hand drill for craniotomy among the claim 1-3, it is characterized in that being provided with (2) along its center line to screw thread the rule of mark lengths from the apex point of said drill bit (1).
5. hand drill for craniotomy according to claim 4, the length that it is characterized in that said rule is 5~20mm.
6. according to each described hand drill for craniotomy among the claim 1-5, the length that it is characterized in that screw thread is 10~20mm.
7. according to each described hand drill for craniotomy among the claim 3-6; It is characterized in that said hand drill for craniotomy is designed to when nut (5) is meshed the length that reaches predetermined counterclockwise with screw thread (2); Opposite spin nut (5) just can firm fixation on screw thread (2); When the drill bit clockwise direction bores skull, nut (5) more firm fixation on screw thread (2).
CN2012101240408A 2012-04-15 2012-04-15 Hand drill with depth limiting device Pending CN102743206A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101240408A CN102743206A (en) 2012-04-15 2012-04-15 Hand drill with depth limiting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101240408A CN102743206A (en) 2012-04-15 2012-04-15 Hand drill with depth limiting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102743206A true CN102743206A (en) 2012-10-24

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CN2012101240408A Pending CN102743206A (en) 2012-04-15 2012-04-15 Hand drill with depth limiting device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105458338A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-06 芜湖东旭光电科技有限公司 Reaming dredging tool of air pipe mounting plate of shaping furnace
CN105726124A (en) * 2016-02-06 2016-07-06 齐欣 Proximal femur operation positioning and orientating system and manufacturing method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2055025U (en) * 1989-01-14 1990-03-28 张建 Adjustable safety cranium drill operated by hand
CN2478552Y (en) * 2001-05-17 2002-02-27 中国人民解放军第一六三医院 Multi-functional self-stopping hand drill
CN2488476Y (en) * 2001-08-08 2002-05-01 辛克清 Hand cranial drill bit
CN201244061Y (en) * 2008-08-25 2009-05-27 亓立国 Anti-fatigue reciprocating type skull-perforating hand drill
CN202776462U (en) * 2012-04-15 2013-03-13 孟凡刚 Hand drill with depth limit device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2055025U (en) * 1989-01-14 1990-03-28 张建 Adjustable safety cranium drill operated by hand
CN2478552Y (en) * 2001-05-17 2002-02-27 中国人民解放军第一六三医院 Multi-functional self-stopping hand drill
CN2488476Y (en) * 2001-08-08 2002-05-01 辛克清 Hand cranial drill bit
CN201244061Y (en) * 2008-08-25 2009-05-27 亓立国 Anti-fatigue reciprocating type skull-perforating hand drill
CN202776462U (en) * 2012-04-15 2013-03-13 孟凡刚 Hand drill with depth limit device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105458338A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-06 芜湖东旭光电科技有限公司 Reaming dredging tool of air pipe mounting plate of shaping furnace
CN105458338B (en) * 2015-12-29 2018-04-03 芜湖东旭光电科技有限公司 Instrument is dredged in shaping furnace airduct installing plate reaming in glass substrate forming technique
CN105726124A (en) * 2016-02-06 2016-07-06 齐欣 Proximal femur operation positioning and orientating system and manufacturing method thereof
CN105726124B (en) * 2016-02-06 2019-01-15 齐欣 Near end of thighbone location of operation orientation system and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20121024