CN209372740U - Fuel gas detection system - Google Patents

Fuel gas detection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209372740U
CN209372740U CN201822254456.7U CN201822254456U CN209372740U CN 209372740 U CN209372740 U CN 209372740U CN 201822254456 U CN201822254456 U CN 201822254456U CN 209372740 U CN209372740 U CN 209372740U
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China
Prior art keywords
detecting instrument
terminals
power supply
connect
switch
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CN201822254456.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡海峰
仝凤兰
何绪宁
王攀
詹悦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ELECTRONICS Co Ltd CHONGQING IRON AND STEEL GROUP
Chongqing Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ELECTRONICS Co Ltd CHONGQING IRON AND STEEL GROUP
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Priority to CN201822254456.7U priority Critical patent/CN209372740U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fuel gas detection system, including gas detecting instrument, gas detecting instrument detects imflammable gas concentration and generates current signal according to the concentration of imflammable gas;Further include: the first connecting terminal being electrically connected with gas detecting instrument;First switch, the first switch are electrically connected with the first connecting terminal;DC power supply, the straight line power supply are electrically connected with the first connecting terminal;The current signal that gas detecting instrument generates is converted to analog signal output by the conversion module being electrically connected respectively with the first connecting terminal and DC power supply, the conversion module.The utility model has the advantages that installation multiple-gas detector can be compatible with.

Description

Fuel gas detection system
Technical field
The utility model relates to combustible gas monitoring field, in particular to a kind of fuel gas detection system.
Background technique
Domestic at present combustible gas gas-detecting device mainly include the following types:
1, portable gas alarm, such device are mainly carried, are powered using battery, carrier is according to the area Domain pernicious gas that may be present carries corresponding gas detecting instrument, detector can the correspondence gas of real-time display region contain Amount, the data of detection cannot enter detection system by signal transmission form.
2, gas detecting instrument is divided into two-wire system, three-wire system, three kinds of four-wire system according to device working principle is different again.
Two-wire system gas detecting instrument needs to be equipped with corresponding distributor for defeated to the power supply of on-site test probe and signal Out.
Three-wire system gas detecting instrument needs to be equipped with corresponding controller and is powered and signal acquisition.Such gas detecting instrument It is currently domestic most commonly used one kind.
Four-wire system gas detecting instrument is usually independent for 220VAC power supply, has individual signal output end, does not need distribution Device and controller.
Different types of gas detecting instrument requires to be equipped with different since working principle and signal producing method are different Signal conversion equipment can not accomplish that substitution uses between each other.If the controller damage of certain detection device in production scene, When spare part could not be in time, the fuel gas detection in the region will sink into state of paralysis.Simultaneously as testing principle Difference, wiring of on-site signal line etc. is different, will cause that entire detection system route is mixed and disorderly, be unfavorable for failure inspection, It excludes.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fuel gas detection systems of the compatible installation multiple-gas detector of energy System.
Realize that the technical solution of above-mentioned purpose is as follows:
Fuel gas detection system, including gas detecting instrument, gas detecting instrument detects imflammable gas concentration and basis can The concentration of combustion property gas generates current signal;Further include:
The first connecting terminal being electrically connected with gas detecting instrument;
First switch, the first switch are electrically connected with the first connecting terminal;
DC power supply, the DC power supply are electrically connected with the first connecting terminal;
The conversion module being electrically connected respectively with the first connecting terminal and DC power supply, the conversion module produce gas detecting instrument Raw current signal is converted to analog signal output.
The fuel gas detection system of the utility model, according to the type of gas detecting instrument, adjustment and the first connecting terminal The mode of connection and select isolator or distributor as converter, therefore, the fuel gas detection system of the utility model, And to install one of two-wire system gas detecting instrument, three-wire system gas detecting instrument or four-wire system gas detecting instrument, so that two wires The gas detecting instrument of gas detecting instrument processed, three-wire system gas detecting instrument or four-wire system gas detecting instrument is in certain detection of production scene The controller of device damages, and when spare part could not be in time, can choose another gas detecting instrument and is installed, example Such as, when three-wire system gas detecting instrument damages, two-wire system gas detecting instrument or four-wire system gas detecting instrument and first be can choose Connecting terminal is attached, and this ensures that, the fuel gas in the region to detect the state that will not paralyse, and is obviated simultaneously Because of the difference of testing principle, wiring of on-site signal line etc. is different, causes entire detection system route mixed and disorderly, is unfavorable for event The factor of inspection, the exclusion of barrier.Therefore, have the advantages that easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the circuit block diagram of the fuel gas detection system in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the 1st embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the 2nd embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is that embodiment 1 to 3 is integrated in first case intracorporal schematic diagram;
Label in Figure of description:
1 it is gas detecting instrument, 11 be power supply positive terminal, 12 be signal positive terminal, 13 be common end, 14 is that signal is negative Extremely;
2 be the first connecting terminal, 21 be the first terminals, 22 be the second terminals, 23 be third terminals;
3 it is first switch, 4 be DC power supply, 5 be conversion module, 6 is Analog input mModule;
A is the first cabinet, and B is the second cabinet.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the fuel gas detection system of the utility model, including gas detecting instrument 1, the first connecting terminal 2, First switch 3, DC power supply 4, conversion module 5, Analog input mModule 6, gas detecting instrument 1 detect imflammable gas concentration simultaneously Current signal is generated according to the concentration of imflammable gas, gas concentration difference can generate not in 1 current loop of gas detecting instrument Same current value;First connecting terminal 2 is electrically connected with gas detecting instrument 1, and first switch 3 is electrically connected with the first connecting terminal, straight line Power supply 4 is electrically connected with the first connecting terminal 2;Conversion module 5 is electrically connected with the first connecting terminal 2 and DC power supply 4 respectively, this turn The current signal that gas detecting instrument 1 generates is converted to analog signal output by mold changing block 5, and the electric current that current signal is 4-20mA is believed Number.Analog input mModule 6 acquires the analog signal that conversion module 5 exports and uploads to host computer, computer master system It is realized according to the data of module acquisition and shows specific data.Conversion module 5 in the utility model has fully considered that it is extended Property, it is uploaded to level two when needing will test signal, two ways, which can be used, to be carried out data transmission, and first way is direct Analog signals are divided into two-way at isolator, the first via is acquired for primary system, and the second tunnel is acquired for level two, If third road signal is also needed to export, it is only necessary to increase the isolator of an one-to-two.The second way is by logical The mode of news directly uploads the data of computer acquisition by software.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 2, the connecting terminal 2 includes the first terminals 21, the second terminals 22, third terminals 23, institute The a part for stating first switch 3 is connect with the anode of DC power supply 4, another part and DC power supply 4 of the first switch 3 Cathode connection, the part that first switch 3 connects the anode of DC power supply 4 also connect with the first terminals 21, the connection of first switch 3 The part of 4 cathode of DC power supply is also connect with third terminals 23, and the second terminals 22 also connect with the positive terminal of conversion module 5 It connects, third terminals 23 are also connect with the negative pole end of conversion module 5.The first switch 3 is breaker, the DC power supply 4 The preferential DC power supply for using 24V.
The conversion module 5 preferentially uses isolator, and the current signal that gas detecting instrument 1 generates carries out defeated after isolation conversion Out to Analog input mModule 6.DC power supply 4 also provides the DC voltage of 24V for isolator.The described in when detection system works One switch 3 is kept closed.Analog input mModule 6 is DCS (dcs) or PLC (programmable logic control Device processed) system analog module.
The gas detecting instrument 1 is three-wire system gas detecting instrument, and the output end of three-wire system gas detecting instrument includes power supply electricity Source positive terminal 11, signal positive terminal 12 and common end 13, power supply positive terminal 1 are connect with first terminals 21, letter Number positive terminal 12 is connect with second terminals 22, and common end 13 is connect with the third terminals 23, public in the present embodiment End 13 is the shared end of power cathode and signal cathode altogether.
The utility model, which has abandoned every kind of traditional gas gas detector and needs to be equipped with corresponding controller, just can be carried out The working method of data acquisition.It only needs to provide 24VDC power supply, after breaker closing, gas gas to gas on-site detector It brings into operation after body detector access 24VDC power supply, while gas gas detector internal circuit can be in the anode of signal end Can have 24VDC power supply, the anode of gas gas detector signal end anode and isolator is connected, the cathode of isolator with The cathode of 24VDC power supply is connected, and forms a complete electric current between three kinds of power supply, gas detecting instrument and isolator equipment and returns Road, after gas on-site content changes, the current value in gas detecting instrument circuit can change accordingly, isolator pair Output is acquired and calculates to Computer signal module after the current value of variation carries out isolation pick-up.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 3, the connecting terminal 2 includes the first terminals 21, the second terminals 22, third terminals 23, institute The a part for stating first switch 3 is connect with the anode of DC power supply 4, another part and DC power supply 4 of the first switch 3 Cathode connection, the part that first switch 3 connects the anode of DC power supply 4 also connect with the first terminals 21, the connection of first switch 3 The part of 4 cathode of DC power supply is also connect with third terminals 23;Second terminals 22 also connect with the positive terminal of conversion module 5 It connects, third terminals 23 are also connect with the negative pole end of conversion module 5.The first switch 3 is breaker, the DC power supply 4 The preferential DC power supply for using 24V.
The conversion module 5 exported after preferentially using distributor, the current signal that gas detecting instrument 1 generates to be converted to Analog input mModule 6.In addition, distributor be two-wire system gas detecting instrument be powered, therefore, two-wire system gas detecting instrument without Need external power supply.DC power supply 4 also provides the DC voltage of 24V for isolator.First switch 3 remains off, either No in running order, first switch 3 remains off.Analog input mModule 6 is the simulation of DCS or PLC system Measure module.
The gas detecting instrument 1 be two-wire system gas detecting instrument, the output end of two-wire system gas detecting instrument include signal just Extreme 12 and signal negative pole end 14, signal positive terminal 12 connect with second terminals 22, signal negative pole end 14 with it is described Third terminals 23 connect.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 4, the connecting terminal 2 includes the first terminals 21, the second terminals 22, third terminals 23, institute The a part for stating first switch 3 is connect with the anode of DC power supply 4, another part and DC power supply 4 of the first switch 3 Cathode connection, the part that first switch 3 connects the anode of DC power supply 4 also connect with the first terminals 21, the connection of first switch 3 The part of 4 cathode of DC power supply is also connect with third terminals 23;Second terminals 22 also connect with the positive terminal of conversion module 5 It connects, third terminals 23 are also connect with the negative pole end of conversion module 5.The first switch 3 is breaker, the DC power supply 4 The preferential DC power supply for using 24V.
The conversion module 5 preferentially uses isolator, and the current signal that gas detecting instrument 1 generates carries out defeated after isolation conversion Out to Analog input mModule 6.DC power supply 4 also provides the DC voltage of 24V for isolator.First switch 3 remains open shape State, regardless of whether in running order, first switch 3 is remained off.Analog input mModule 6 is DCS PLC system The analog module of system.
The gas detecting instrument 1 be four-wire system gas detecting instrument, the output end of four-wire system gas detecting instrument include signal just Extreme 12 and signal negative pole end 14, signal positive terminal 12 connect with second terminals 22, signal negative pole end 14 with it is described Third terminals 23 connect;Four-wire system gas detecting instrument voltage required when working is 220V voltage, therefore, the inspection of four-wire system gas Survey the power supply that instrument needs to connect 220V.
As shown in figure 5, two-wire system gas detecting instrument, three-wire system gas detecting instrument, four-wire system gas detecting instrument will be connected The first cabinet A is separately mounted to for 34,3 conversion modules 5 of DC power supply of first switch 3,3 of the first connecting terminal 2,3 It is interior, and 3 Analog input mModules 6 are mounted in the second cabinet B, when specifically used, user selects two wires as needed One or more of gas detecting instrument processed, three-wire system gas detecting instrument, four-wire system gas detecting instrument, according to above embodiment Wiring requirement in 1 to 3, connect with wherein one or more first connecting terminals 2, forms the inspection of one or more imflammable gas Examining system, when forming multichannel imflammable gas detection system, can choose it is therein connect gas detecting instrument all the way, and in addition All the way or two-way is not connected to gas detecting instrument using as spare.
The advantage of the utility model be its abandoned completely the gas alarm controller of original band 220V forceful electric power and Different type, which is popped one's head in, needs to be equipped with the limitation of corresponding controller, and not collinear system has been fully considered on interfacility link road Equipment catenation principle, just can access different types of detection probe using identical signal conversion line, simplify detection line Road process, the complete production of system is simple, scalability and adaptable.Use safe and reliable DC power supply for conversion module confession Distribution, the power supply and signal of each probe carry out independent isolation processing, even if the case where route has short circuit or seals in forceful electric power Occur also can only impact an individual route or relevant equipment, so as to avoid because line short or sealing in Whole system fault condition caused by forceful electric power occurs.Distributed collection and the centralized processing of data are carried out using computer DCS program, System flow is simple, facilitates the acquisition of data and the maintenance of record and hardware device, when in system some hardware break down, When no signal inputs, DCS system can carry out immediately warning note in host computer, and indicate faulty hardware position, facilitate dimension Protect personnel inspection processing.Each hardware of system is conventional equipment, is convenient for tissue spare part.In addition its data is all drawn in coking operation It is shown and is alarmed on face, realize 24 hours someone's monitored states, it can to the case where live imflammable gas concentration over-standard Discovery in time avoids generation personnel's imflammable gas intoxication accident from occurring to greatest extent.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, not practical new to this The range of type is defined, and under the premise of not departing from the design spirit of the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this The various changes and improvements that the technical solution of utility model is made should all fall into the guarantor that claims of the utility model determine It protects in range.

Claims (7)

1. fuel gas detection system, including gas detecting instrument, gas detecting instrument detects imflammable gas concentration and according to flammable Property gas concentration generate current signal;It is characterized by further comprising:
The first connecting terminal being electrically connected with gas detecting instrument;
First switch, the first switch are electrically connected with the first connecting terminal;
DC power supply, the DC power supply are electrically connected with the first connecting terminal;
The conversion module being electrically connected respectively with the first connecting terminal and DC power supply, the conversion module generate gas detecting instrument Current signal is converted to analog signal output.
2. fuel gas detection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connecting terminal includes the first wiring End, the second terminals, third terminals, a part of the first switch and the anode of DC power supply connect, and described first opens Another part of pass and the cathode of DC power supply connect, and the part of the first switch connection DC power anode also connects with first The part of line end connection, first switch connection DC power cathode is also connect with third terminals;
The gas detecting instrument is three-wire system gas detecting instrument, and the output end of three-wire system gas detecting instrument includes power supply anode End, signal positive terminal and common end, power supply positive terminal are connect with first terminals, signal positive terminal and described the The connection of two terminals, common end is connect with the third terminals;
The conversion module is isolator;
The first switch is kept closed when detection system work.
3. fuel gas detection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connecting terminal includes the first wiring End, the second terminals, third terminals, a part of the first switch and the anode of DC power supply connect, and described first opens Another part of pass and the cathode of DC power supply connect, and the part of the first switch connection DC power anode also connects with first The part of line end connection, first switch connection DC power cathode is also connect with third terminals;
The gas detecting instrument is two-wire system gas detecting instrument, the output end of two-wire system gas detecting instrument include signal positive terminal with And signal negative pole end, signal positive terminal are connect with second terminals, signal negative pole end is connect with the third terminals;
The conversion module is distributor;
The first switch remains off.
4. fuel gas detection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connecting terminal includes the first wiring End, the second terminals, third terminals, a part of the first switch and the anode of DC power supply connect, and described first opens Another part of pass and the cathode of DC power supply connect, and the part of the first switch connection DC power anode also connects with first The part of line end connection, first switch connection DC power cathode is also connect with third terminals;
The gas detecting instrument is four-wire system gas detecting instrument, the output end of four-wire system gas detecting instrument include signal positive terminal with And signal negative pole end, signal positive terminal are connect with second terminals, signal negative pole end is connect with the third terminals;
The conversion module is isolator;
The first switch remains off.
5. according to claim 1 to fuel gas detection system described in one of 4, which is characterized in that the first switch is disconnected Road device.
6. according to claim 1 to fuel gas detection system described in one of 4, which is characterized in that the DC power supply is 24V DC power supply.
7. according to claim 1 to fuel gas detection system described in one of 4, which is characterized in that further include analog input Module, the analog signal of Analog input mModule acquisition conversion module output simultaneously upload to host computer.
CN201822254456.7U 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Fuel gas detection system Active CN209372740U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822254456.7U CN209372740U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Fuel gas detection system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822254456.7U CN209372740U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Fuel gas detection system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209372740U true CN209372740U (en) 2019-09-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822254456.7U Active CN209372740U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Fuel gas detection system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110989550A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-04-10 邯郸钢铁集团有限责任公司 Operation method for searching strong current in series of direct current module of automatic control system without shutdown
CN112964913A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-06-15 三一重能股份有限公司 Analog quantity signal acquisition device and control cabinet

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110989550A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-04-10 邯郸钢铁集团有限责任公司 Operation method for searching strong current in series of direct current module of automatic control system without shutdown
CN112964913A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-06-15 三一重能股份有限公司 Analog quantity signal acquisition device and control cabinet

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