CN209370583U - A kind of multistage accumulation of energy buck configuration regulating valve - Google Patents

A kind of multistage accumulation of energy buck configuration regulating valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209370583U
CN209370583U CN201821868082.1U CN201821868082U CN209370583U CN 209370583 U CN209370583 U CN 209370583U CN 201821868082 U CN201821868082 U CN 201821868082U CN 209370583 U CN209370583 U CN 209370583U
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China
Prior art keywords
annulus wall
disc
wall
throttle orifice
decompression
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CN201821868082.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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赵国钦
杨烨
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Guangdong Yudean Jinghai Power Generation Co Ltd
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Guangdong Yudean Jinghai Power Generation Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multistage accumulation of energy buck configuration regulating valves, it includes valve body, valve seat, spool, valve deck and pressure relief assembly, pressure relief assembly includes pressure reducing disc, the through hole passed through for spool is provided in the middle part of pressure reducing disc, it is characterized in that, the pressure reducing disc includes the upper and lower corresponding upper disc fastened and lower disc, the lower surface of upper disc is equipped with the concentric upper annulus wall of several circles, the upper surface of lower disc is equipped with the concentric lower annulus wall of several circles, upper annulus wall and lower annulus wall are interlaced, accumulation of energy annular groove is formed between upper annulus wall and lower annulus wall, several decompression throttle orifices are offered on annulus wall and lower annulus wall on every circle, and the position of the decompression throttle orifice of adjacent upper annulus wall with lower annulus wall mutually staggers.The utility model is at low cost, long service life.

Description

A kind of multistage accumulation of energy buck configuration regulating valve
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of multistage accumulation of energy buck configuration regulating valves
Background technique
High-differential-pressure regulating valve is selected in the high pressure water pump recycling operation of domestic electrical industry at present, with unit parameter Raising, water supply pump discharge pressure increase accordingly, and pressure difference increases before and after regulating valve, and pressure difference is more than 30Mpa before and after valve in operation, Bear washing away for small flow water supply again in underrun.If the decompression series of high-differential-pressure regulating valve is less, can often subtract Pressure final stage position generates strong cavitation, causes serious destruction to pressure relief assembly, core assembly, makes the flap of regulating valve Polishing scratch, zanjon and pit are generated with inside parts such as valve seats, had not only caused regulating valve circulation kv value to reduce, but also generate noise, vibration And the damage to equipment, influence service performance and the service life of valve.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is just to provide a kind of multistage accumulation of energy at low cost, with long service life Buck configuration regulating valve.
Above-mentioned technical problem is solved, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of multistage accumulation of energy buck configuration regulating valve comprising valve body, valve seat, spool, valve deck and pressure relief assembly, decompression group Part includes pressure reducing disc, and the through hole passed through for spool is provided in the middle part of pressure reducing disc, characterized in that the pressure reducing disc includes up and down The corresponding upper disc fastened and lower disc, the lower surface of upper disc are equipped with the concentric upper annulus wall of several circles, the upper table of lower disc Face is equipped with the concentric lower annulus wall of several circles, and upper annulus wall and lower annulus wall are interlaced, upper annulus wall and lower annulus wall it Between form accumulation of energy annular groove, several decompression throttle orifices are offered on annulus wall and lower annulus wall on every circle, and adjacent The position of upper annulus wall and the decompression throttle orifice of lower annulus wall mutually staggers.
The decompression throttle orifice of the upper annulus wall from the decompression throttle orifice of the upper annulus wall of innermost circle to outmost turns It gradually becomes smaller, the decompression throttle orifice of the lower annulus wall from the decompression throttle orifice of the lower annulus wall of innermost circle to outmost turns It gradually becomes smaller.
The mutual radially aligned of decompression throttle orifice of every circle upper annulus wall, the decompression throttle orifice of every circle lower annulus wall Mutual radially aligned.
The upper surface of the lower disc is equipped with locating piece, and location hole is provided on locating piece, and the lower surface of upper disc is corresponding Locating piece offers positioning recess, and location hole is corresponded in positioning recess equipped with positioning pin.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1 the utility model mainly by the way of " water storage " buffering, designs accumulation of energy annular groove after every grade of decompression throttle orifice Slow down flow rate of liquid, improve the static pressure of the liquid in accumulation of energy annular groove, slows down liquid to the lasting high speed impact of decompression disc.? After liquid enters accumulation of energy annular groove by decompression throttle orifice, the work of the liquid retained in the effect and accumulation of energy annular groove due to accumulation of energy With under the liquid medium buffer function that the high-speed liquid medium flowed into from outside retains in accumulation of energy annular groove, flow velocity will be quick It reduces, the liquid medium retained in accumulation of energy annular groove by high-speed liquid when being impacted, liquid the rushing high-speed liquid that retains Energy absorption is hit, and reduces the impact energy of high-speed liquid, also will just reduce be transferred to rushing on annulus wall and pressure reducing disc in this way Power is hit, the impact energy for receiving pressure relief assembly is substantially reduced, and it reduces high-speed liquid and washes away to the destruction inside pressure reducing disc, thus It prolongs its service life.
2, the pressure reducing disc of the pressure relief assembly of the utility model is due to using fastening up and down to dress mode, the energy after assembling Guaranteeing enough reduction of speed annular channels, the decompression throttle orifice of punching press can use uneven distribution mode on each annulus wall, as long as Guarantee enough decompression areas at different levels.
3, the utility model solves the cavitation damage of regulating valve, mainly by the way of multi-step pressure reduction, in multi-step pressure reduction Every level-one all consume part energy so that the inlet pressure of next stage is relatively low, reduce the pressure difference of next stage, pressure is extensive It is multiple to reduce, the intensity of cavitation is reduced, and design accumulation of energy annular groove in every level-one relief outlet, accumulation of energy annular groove can make flow rate of liquid It quickly reduces, forms opposite static pressure field, slow down the direct impact between each pressure reduction stage, can effectively improve the anti-of pressure relief assembly Fatigue capability.
4, the processing and forming of lower-cost accurate heat stamping and shaping can be used in the utility model, changes original Galvano-cautery, electric carving carve contour cost processing technology, greatly reduce the production cost of regulating valve.And the assembling letter of the utility model Just, the manufacturing cost of regulating valve is significantly reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is one of diagrammatic cross-section of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the two of the diagrammatic cross-section of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the upper disc of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the lower disc of the utility model.
Appended drawing reference meaning in figure:
1- lower disc;Annulus wall under 11-;12- locating piece;13- location hole;The upper disc of 2-;The upper annulus wall of 21-;22- positioning Pin;23- positioning recess;3- depressurizes throttle orifice;4- accumulation of energy annular groove;5- through hole.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below with reference to embodiment.
The multistage accumulation of energy buck configuration regulating valve of the present embodiment includes valve body, valve seat, spool, valve deck and pressure relief assembly, is subtracted Pressing component includes pressure reducing disc, and the through hole 5 passed through for spool is provided in the middle part of pressure reducing disc.The pressure reducing disc that pressure relief assembly includes Quantity can be one, be also possible to multiple, and when there is multiple pressure reducing discs, multiple pressure reducing discs are corresponding in turn to overlapping by thickness direction Together, the through hole among each pressure reducing disc is mutually aligned.As shown in figures 1-4, pressure reducing disc includes the upper of upper and lower corresponding fastening Disc 2 and lower disc 1, the lower surface of upper disc 2 are equipped with the concentric upper annulus wall 21 of several circles, and the upper surface of lower disc 1 is equipped with The concentric lower annulus wall 11 of several circles, upper annulus wall 21 and lower annulus wall 11 are interlaced, in upper annulus wall 21 and lower annulus wall Accumulation of energy annular groove 4 is formed between 11.The present embodiment is provided with five and encloses upper annulus wall 21 and the lower annulus wall 11 of five circles, certainly, upper circle The quantity of ring wall 21 and lower annulus wall 11 can be according to actual use Demand Design.Annulus wall 21 and lower annulus wall 11 on every circle On offer several decompression throttle orifices 3, and the position of the decompression throttle orifice 3 on adjacent upper annulus wall 21 and lower annulus wall 11 Set and mutually stagger, i.e., not it is same radially.16 are offered on annulus wall and lower annulus wall on every circle of the present embodiment Throttle orifice 3 is depressurized, certainly, the quantity for depressurizing throttle orifice 3 can be according to actual use Demand Design.
Pressure relief assembly is mounted on valve inner, and the liquid flowed into from the water inlet of regulating valve flow to the periphery of pressure relief assembly simultaneously It is constantly flowed into pressurization disk from the decompression throttle orifice of pressure reducing disc, then accumulation of energy annular groove and decompression followed by every grade in pressure reducing disc Throttle orifice, liquid flows out from the decompression throttle orifice of that most interior annulus wall enclosed of pressure reducing disc after realizing buffer deceleration, passes through logical The water outlet of regulating valve is flowed to after via hole.When needing to close regulating valve, adjusting spool is inserted through through hole, and closes with valve seat It closes, to close regulating valve.
In order to preferably realize the buffer deceleration to liquid, and preferably reduce liquid to the erosion damage of pressure reducing disc, originally Embodiment has carried out arrangement design, specific design scheme to the size of decompression throttle orifice 3 are as follows: from subtracting for the upper annulus wall of innermost circle The decompression throttle orifice for pressing throttle orifice to the upper annulus wall of outmost turns gradually becomes smaller, from the decompression section of the lower annulus wall of innermost circle The decompression throttle orifice of the lower annulus wall of discharge orifice to outmost turns gradually becomes smaller.The annulus wall of innermost circle depressurizes throttle orifice 3 in this way The annulus wall decompression throttle orifice 3 of maximum, outmost turns is minimum.
In order to preferably realize the buffer deceleration to liquid, and the difficulty of processing of simplified pressure reducing disc, processing cost is reduced, originally In embodiment, the mutual radially aligned of decompression throttle orifice 3 on every circle on annulus wall 21, the decompression throttling under every circle on annulus wall 11 The mutual radially aligned in hole 3.
The upper surface of the lower disc 1 of the present embodiment is equipped with locating piece 12, and location hole 13, upper disc are provided on locating piece 12 2 lower surface corresponds to locating piece and offers positioning recess 23, and location hole is corresponded in positioning recess 23 equipped with positioning pin 22.Assembling When, locating piece 12 is correspondingly embedded in recess 23, in the corresponding insertion location hole 13 of positioning pin 22.After being completed, upper 2 He of disc It can be welded to connect between lower disc 1.The present embodiment is respectively arranged with locating piece and recess at four angles.Locating piece, recess, The assembling of the design time pressure reducing disc of location hole and positioning pin is simpler, it is easier to position, and be not easy to shift after assembling.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of multistage accumulation of energy buck configuration regulating valve comprising valve body, valve seat, spool, valve deck and pressure relief assembly, the decompression Component includes pressure reducing disc, the through hole passed through for the spool is provided in the middle part of the pressure reducing disc, characterized in that the decompression Disk includes the upper and lower corresponding upper disc fastened and lower disc, and the lower surface of the upper disc is equipped with the concentric upper annulus of several circles Wall, the upper surface of the lower disc are equipped with the concentric lower annulus wall of several circles, and the upper annulus wall and lower annulus wall are interlaced, Accumulation of energy annular groove is formed between the upper annulus wall and lower annulus wall, is opened on every circle upper annulus wall and lower annulus wall Throttle orifice, and the position phase of the adjacent upper annulus wall and the decompression throttle orifice on the lower annulus wall are depressurized equipped with several Mutually it is staggered.
2. multistage accumulation of energy buck configuration regulating valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: from the upper circle of innermost circle The decompression throttle orifice of the upper annulus wall of the decompression throttle orifice of ring wall to outmost turns gradually becomes smaller, from the lower circle of innermost circle The decompression throttle orifice of the lower annulus wall of the decompression throttle orifice of ring wall to outmost turns gradually becomes smaller.
3. multistage accumulation of energy buck configuration regulating valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: every circle upper annulus wall Depressurize the mutual radially aligned of throttle orifice, the mutual radially aligned of decompression throttle orifice of every circle lower annulus wall.
4. multistage accumulation of energy buck configuration regulating valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the lower disc Equipped with locating piece, location hole is provided on the locating piece, the lower surface of the upper disc, which corresponds to the locating piece and offers, determines Position recess corresponds to the location hole equipped with positioning pin in the positioning recess.
CN201821868082.1U 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A kind of multistage accumulation of energy buck configuration regulating valve Active CN209370583U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821868082.1U CN209370583U (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A kind of multistage accumulation of energy buck configuration regulating valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821868082.1U CN209370583U (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A kind of multistage accumulation of energy buck configuration regulating valve

Publications (1)

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CN209370583U true CN209370583U (en) 2019-09-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109340449A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-02-15 广东粤电靖海发电有限公司 A kind of multistage accumulation of energy buck configuration regulating valve

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109340449A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-02-15 广东粤电靖海发电有限公司 A kind of multistage accumulation of energy buck configuration regulating valve

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