The connection component of wallboard and structural body
Technical field
The invention of the utility model belongs to building structure and construction field, is related to the connecting structure of wallboard and structural body, especially
It is related to the connection component and its assembly method of a kind of wallboard and structural body.
Background technique
Now, either public building or industrial building, the connecting structure of wallboard is for guaranteeing the intensity of building structure
It is critically important factor with rigidity and space overall performance.Current Development of China's Urbanization accelerate, architectural industrialization level increasingly
In the case where raising, the connecting structure of novel wallboard is developed, for guaranteeing the overall performance of building, and raising building element
Production, installation, the efficiency of repair and maintenance and security reliability all there is very real meaning.
Summary of the invention
The invention of the utility model is intended to provide the connection component of a kind of wallboard and structural body.The connecting component structure closes
Reason, securely and reliably, and three-dimensional is adjustable when installing.The connection component is used as the wallboard and building of interior wall or exterior wall
The connection of structural body.In addition, the use of the connection component can enhance the anti-seismic performance of building structure.
The present invention also provides the assembly methods of the wallboard and the connection component of structural body.
The connection component of wallboard and structural body of the invention includes:
Combine mounting plate, for being fixedly mounted on structural body, wherein the combination mounting plate include the first mounting plate with
Second mounting plate;The both sides that first mounting plate has panel orthogonal, wherein being provided with bar shape trench hole on one side, another side band is oriented
The outer U-shaped construction that collapses;Second mounting plate is the panel with the U-shaped construction that collapses;During installation, first mounting plate
Using bar shape trench hole for the connection with wallboard, second mounting plate with structural body for connecting, and first installation
Plate and the second mounting plate pass through the U-shaped construction that collapses respectively come with and form the opposite connection fastened;
Frid, with plate body and two anchor ribs, wherein the plate body has longitudinal dovetail groove on its surface,
It is connected with vertical described two anchor ribs on another surface opposite with the groove, is parallel to each other and along the plate body
Longitudinally asymmetric distribution, described two anchor ribs have protruding head in end respectively, and the frid is for being embedded in wall in advance to described
Groove is longitudinal parallel with wall, wherein described two anchor ribs can be inserted perpendicularly into wall, and the plate body corresponds to institute
The surface for stating groove can expose and coplanar with surface of wall;
Connecting rod, with bar portion and positioned at the vertical T shape end of the one end of the rod, in the other end band of the bar portion
There is screw thread, wherein T shape end, which has, can inlay the shape of cooperation with the groove to form the connecting rod and institute
The connection of frid is stated, the screwed part of connecting rod is used for the slot across the combination mounting plate;
Fastener has internal screw thread, the connector of the slot for being anchored on the stretching combination mounting plate
On screw thread;
Wherein, when connecting installation, the groove of the bar shape trench hole for combining mounting plate and the frid is mutually just
Hand over, and the T shape end of the connecting rod can in the groove crossheading adjusting position, furthermore with the fastener
The effect of the washer of matching, so that the connection three-dimensional of the wallboard and the structural body is adjustable.
Preferably, first mounting plate utilizes bar shape trench hole for the connection with wallboard, and second mounting plate is used for
It is connect with structural body, and first mounting plate and the second mounting plate pass through U-shaped collapse respectively come with and be configured to combine
The opposite slidable connection along board direction fastened is formed, is connect so as to enhance wallboard with structural body so that building knot
The anti-seismic performance of structure entirety.
The assembly method of the connection component of wallboard and structural body of the invention, comprising:
Second mounting plate of the combination mounting plate is fixedly mounted on structural body;
The frid is embedded in wall in advance, wherein described two anchor ribs are inserted perpendicularly into wall to the groove and wall
It is longitudinal parallel, and the plate body corresponds to the surface of the groove and can expose and coplanar with surface of wall;
First mounting plate of the combination mounting plate is placed in preset wallboard installation site, makes the frid
The bar shape trench hole of groove and first mounting plate is mutually orthogonal;
The groove of the frid is inserted into the T shape end of the connecting rod and forms matching relationship;
The wallboard is placed in the wallboard design position on the structural body, so that first mounting plate and the second peace
The respective U-shaped position that collapses of loading board is opposite to be fastened;
The threaded portion of the connecting rod is passed through to the slot of the combination mounting plate;
The fastener is anchored on the screw thread for the connecting rod for stretching out the combination mounting plate;
Since the groove of the bar shape trench hole and the frid of the combination mounting plate is mutually orthogonal, and the connection
The T shape end of bar can in the groove crossheading adjusting position, furthermore with the fastener match washer work
With so that the connection of the wallboard and structural body is easy for installation, three-dimensional adjustable and combine the of mounting plate due to described
One mounting plate and the second mounting plate pass through the U-shaped construction that collapses respectively come with and form the opposite slidable connection fastened, Neng Gouzeng
Strong wallboard connect the anti-seismic performance so that building structure entirety with structural body.
Detailed description of the invention
Above-mentioned brief introduction for the present invention and following detailed descriptions, can be better understood in conjunction with attached drawing.
Figure 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D be illustrate respectively according to the specific embodiment of the invention description main view of frid, left view,
Right view and top view.
Fig. 2A, 2B, 2C be illustrate respectively according to the specific embodiment of the invention description main view of connecting rod, left view and
Right view.
Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram that combination mounting plate is described according to the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 A and 4B are the assembling schematic diagram according to the connection component of the wallboard and structural body of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 A and 5B are that the connection component of wallboard and structural body is described according to the specific embodiment of the invention for steel frame
The schematic diagram of the connection of beam and basic square tube.
Fig. 6 A and 6B are mixed for lightweight for the connection component for describing wallboard and structural body according to the specific embodiment of the invention
The schematic diagram of solidifying soil exterior wall, there is shown with the connections of frid and reinforcement component.
Fig. 7 is that the connection component of wallboard and structural body is described according to specific embodiments of the present invention for Side fascia with holes
Schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the solution of the present invention content and technical characteristic and goal of the invention and effect, tie below
It closes attached drawing and the invention will be further elaborated by following specific embodiments.
The specific component of connection component described in following embodiments, such as frid, connecting rod, combination mounting plate and fastening
Part and its connection or fixed form and constituent material can carry out variations or modifications appropriate according to actual needs.In addition, this
The connection component of invention can be used for a variety of occasions, such as the installation of interior wall and exterior wall.Those skilled in the art should manage
Solution, such variations or modifications should belong to the application invention scope claimed.
As shown in Figure 1A to Fig. 6 B, a kind of connection component of wallboard and structural body, comprising:
Mounting plate 30 is combined, for being fixedly mounted on structural body, wherein the combination mounting plate 30 includes the first installation
Plate 30a and the second mounting plate 30b;The both sides that the first mounting plate 30a has panel orthogonal, wherein being provided with bar shape trench hole on one side
32, another side is with the outside U-shaped construction that collapses;The second mounting plate 30b is the panel with the U-shaped construction that collapses;Pacifying
When dress, the first mounting plate 30a utilizes bar shape trench hole 32 for connection with wallboard, the second mounting plate 30b be used for
Structural body connection, and the first mounting plate 30a and the second mounting plate 30b passes through the U-shaped construction that collapses respectively come with and is formed
Opposite fastening is slidably connected along board direction;
Frid 10, with plate body 10a and two anchor rib 10b, wherein the plate body 10a is on its surface with longitudinal direction
Groove 10d is connected with vertical described two anchor rib 10b, phase on another surface opposite with the dovetail groove 10d
Mutually in parallel and along the longitudinally asymmetric distribution of the plate body 10a, described two anchor rib 10b have protruding head 10c, institute in end respectively
Frid 10 is stated for being embedded in wall in advance to which the groove 10d is longitudinal parallel with wall, wherein described two anchor rib 10b energy
Enough it is inserted perpendicularly into wall, and the plate body 10a can expose and same with surface of wall corresponding to the surface of the groove 10d
Face;
Connecting rod 20, with bar portion and positioned at the vertical T shape end 20b of the one end of the rod, in the another of the bar portion
One end has screw thread 20a, wherein T shape end 20b, which has, can inlay the shape of cooperation with the groove 10d to be formed
The connection of the connecting rod 20 and the frid 10, part of the connecting rod 20 with screw thread 20a are used for across the combination
The bar shape trench hole 32 of mounting plate;
Fastener 25 has internal screw thread, for being anchored on the connection for stretching out the slot 32 of the combination mounting plate
On the screw thread 20a of part;
Wherein, when connecting installation, the bar shape trench hole 32 of the combination mounting plate 30 and the groove of the frid 10
10d is mutually orthogonal, and the T shape end 20b of the connecting rod 20 can in the groove 10d crossheading adjusting position,
Furthermore with the effect for the washer that the fastener 25 matches, so that the connection three-dimensional of the wallboard and the structural body can
It adjusts;Also, since the first mounting plate 30a and the second mounting plate 30b of combination mounting plate 30 pass through the U-shaped structure that collapses respectively come with
Appearance can enhance wallboard and connect the shock resistance so that building structure entirety with structural body at the slidable connection of opposite fastening
Energy.
Preferably, the first mounting plate 30a and the second mounting plate 30b of the combination mounting plate 30 are steel (see Fig. 3).Its
Described in the first mounting plate 30a and the second mounting plate 30b pass through the U-shaped construction that collapses respectively come with formed it is opposite fasten along
Board direction slidably connects;The end face and described first of the folded portion of the U-shaped construction that collapses of the first mounting plate 30a
The distance between the outer surface on one side of mounting plate 30a with the bar shape trench hole 32 is not more than the plate thickness of mounting plate;And
And second the length on both sides of folded portion of the U-shaped construction that collapses of mounting plate 30b can be unequal, be preferably used for and structure
One side of body connection is longer;To be capable of forming wallboard and structure using the first mounting plate 30a and the second mounting plate 30b
By being mutually perpendicular to the connection on surface between body.In a preferred embodiment, the length etc. of the first mounting plate 30a
In or less than the second mounting plate 30b length.
The T shape end 20b of the connecting rod 20 along the section that the connecting rod 20 is longitudinally seen there are two opposite circular arc,
To which T shape end 20b can conveniently insert the groove 10d during installation and be subsequently turned in quadrature position.
The frid 10 can be fixed with the reinforcement component set in wall by being welded to connect.
Preferably, the combination mounting plate 30 is fixed on design installation wallboard on the structural body by the way of welding
Position.
The structural body includes cylinder, beam body, matrix or other building structures.
The assembly method of the connection component of the wallboard and structural body, comprising:
The second mounting plate 30b of the combination mounting plate 30 is fixedly mounted on structural body;
The frid 10 is embedded in wall in advance, wherein described two anchor rib 10b are inserted perpendicularly into wall to the groove
10d and wall it is longitudinal parallel, and the plate body 10a correspond to the groove 10d surface can expose and with wall table
Face is coplanar;
The first mounting plate 30a of the combination mounting plate 30 is placed in preset wallboard installation site, is made described
The groove 10d of frid 10 and the bar shape trench hole 32 of the first mounting plate 30a are mutually orthogonal;
The T shape end 20b of the connecting rod 20 is inserted into the groove 10d of the frid 10 and forms cooperation and is closed
System;
The wallboard 50 is placed in the wallboard design position on the structural body so that the first mounting plate 30a and
The respective U-shaped position that collapses second mounting plate 30b is opposite to be fastened;
The screw thread 20a of the connecting rod 20 is partially passed through to the slot 32 of the combination mounting plate 30;
The fastener 25 is anchored on the screw thread 20a for the connecting rod for stretching out the combination mounting plate 30;
Since the bar shape trench hole 32 and the groove 10d of the frid 10 of the combination mounting plate 30 are mutually orthogonal, and
And the T shape end 20b of the connecting rod 20 can in the groove 10d crossheading adjusting position, furthermore with described tight
The effect for the washer that firmware 25 matches, so that the connection three-dimensional of the wallboard and structural body is adjustable, easy for installation, and by
Pass through the U-shaped construction that collapses respectively come in the first mounting plate 30a and the second mounting plate 30b of combination mounting plate 30 to be formed relatively
The slidable connection of fastening can enhance wallboard and connect the anti-seismic performance so that building structure entirety with structural body.
In description herein, special shape, material or process sequence are described as to product and method of the invention, and
And some detailed parameters are provided for illustrative purposes for some specific embodiments.It is understood, however, that these have
Body description does not generate restriction effect to technical solution of the present invention;That is more in relation to shape, material or process sequence
Change and is still included within the spirit and scope of the present invention with accommodation.
Above-mentioned specific embodiment is not used to this hair to carry out example to the content of present invention and describe and explain
Bright range carries out any restrictions.The equivalent knot that those skilled in the art applies specification and claim of the invention to be done
The variation of structure or material, is within the scope of protection of the invention.