CN209368888U - Cable work well lid - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to technical field of electricity, disclose a kind of cable work well lid, the well lid top and bottom are respectively equipped with first chamber and second chamber, the first chamber is closed by strengthened glass sealing cover, inside is equipped with solar battery and infrared camera, the second chamber is closed by barricade lid, inside is equipped with electronic gyroscope and the single-chip microcontroller with wireless transport module, the solar battery, infrared camera and electronic gyroscope connect the single-chip microcontroller, and the single-chip microcontroller passes through the barricade by conducting wire and is connected with subsurface environment monitoring sensor.The cable work well lid of the utility model is integrated with solar battery, single-chip microcontroller and environment monitoring sensor etc., directly uses another well lid to replace in later maintenance maintenance, maintenance convenient for safeguarding.Solar battery can be continuously single-chip microcontroller and the power supply of each environment monitoring sensor, be particularly suitable for the area of sunshine-duration length.

Description

Cable work well lid

Technical field

The utility model relates to technical field of electricity, in particular to a kind of cable work well lid.

Background technique

Cable is generally laid in the cable duct of underground, because every disk cable only has certain length, about several hundred rice, in order to lay Longer cable run, it is necessary to multistage cable connect, make and place cable connector and need certain space, this space is known as electricity Cable active well, well head are closed by well lid lid.

In order to monitor the situation in cable work well in real time, used based on being equipped with mostly in the existing active well of technology of Internet of things In the environment monitoring sensor of temperature and humidity, water level and pernicious gas in monitoring well, while it being equipped with radio transmission apparatus, in real time by this A little information are transmitted to monitoring server.These sensors and other equipment are directly installed in cable shaft inconvenient repair and maintenance, Such as: equipment fault needs site examining and repairing if it exists, at least needs scene investigation failure cause.

Utility model content

The utility model proposes a kind of cable work well and its monitoring systems, solve the electricity based on Internet of Things of the prior art The inconvenient problem of cable active well later maintenance maintenance.

A kind of cable work well lid of the utility model, the well lid top and bottom are respectively equipped with first chamber and second Chamber, the first chamber are closed by strengthened glass sealing cover, inside be equipped with solar battery and infrared camera, described second Chamber is closed by barricade lid, inside be equipped with electronic gyroscope and the single-chip microcontroller with wireless transport module, the solar battery, Infrared camera connects the single-chip microcontroller with electronic gyroscope, and the single-chip microcontroller passes through the barricade by conducting wire and is connected with well Lower environment monitoring sensor.

Wherein, light intensity sensor is additionally provided in the first chamber, the light intensity sensor connects the single-chip microcontroller.

Wherein, rechargeable battery and power switcher are additionally provided in the second chamber, the solar battery passes through described Power switcher connects the single-chip microcontroller, and rechargeable battery connects the solar battery and power switcher.

It wherein, is vacuum chamber in the first chamber, inside is additionally provided with baroceptor, the baroceptor connection Single-chip microcontroller.

Wherein, the edge closed on the well lid with cable well lid is equipped with sealing ring.

Wherein, electronic tag is equipped in well lid lid.

Wherein, the strengthened glass inner wall posts bar code or two dimensional code.

The cable work well lid of the utility model is integrated with solar battery, single-chip microcontroller and environment monitoring sensor etc., Later maintenance directly uses another well lid to replace when overhauling, maintenance convenient for safeguarding.Solar battery can be continuously single-chip microcontroller and each Environment monitoring sensor power supply, is particularly suitable for the area of sunshine-duration length.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is a kind of cable work well lid structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

The cable work well lid of the present embodiment is as shown in Figure 1, well lid top and bottom are respectively equipped with first chamber 1 and second Chamber 2, first chamber 1 are closed by 3 sealing cover of strengthened glass, and inside is equipped with solar battery 4 and infrared camera 14 (preferably Wide-angle camera).Second chamber 2 by barricade 5 lid close, inside be equipped with electronic gyroscope 11 and with wireless transport module (such as: 4G etc.) single-chip microcontroller 6, single-chip microcontroller 4, which by conducting wire passes through barricade 5 and is connected with subsurface environment, monitors sensor, and single-chip microcontroller 6 will connect Each environmental signal received is sent to the monitoring center on backstage by Wireless transceiver module.Solar battery 4, infrared camera 14 Single-chip microcontroller 4 is connected with electronic gyroscope 11, and solar battery 4 is infrared camera 14, electronic gyroscope 11, single-chip microcontroller 4 and each Environment monitoring sensor power supply.Wherein environment monitoring sensor includes: for monitoring the temperature sensor 7 of subsurface environment, humidity Sensor 8, toxic gas sensor 9 and water level sensor 10, the information of these sensor real-time monitorings is by the wireless of single-chip microcontroller 6 Transmission module is transmitted to monitoring center, so as to real-time monitoring.

For strengthened glass 3 for protecting solar battery 4 not damaged, barricade 5 avoids the high current in cable to monolithic The interference of the wireless transport module of machine 3, enables the transmission that signal is stable.Electronic gyroscope 11 is used to incude the appearance of well lid State opens well lid if stealing by force, triggering single-chip microcontroller 6 is sent when angle change to the predetermined value of electronic gyroscope 11 Warning message is to monitoring center, while the combined aural and visual alarm starting on single-chip microcontroller 6, plays antitheft effect.Have on usual well lid 1 Lock, normal unlock will not trigger the alarm of single-chip microcontroller 6.Single-chip microcontroller 6 starts infrared take the photograph after receiving the trigger signal of electronic gyroscope 11 As the face of first 14 shooting thief, and monitoring center is transmitted to by single-chip microcontroller 6, convenient for locking thief in time.

The cable work well lid of the present embodiment is integrated with solar battery 4, single-chip microcontroller 6 and environment monitoring sensor etc., Later maintenance directly uses another well lid to replace when overhauling, maintenance convenient for safeguarding.Solar battery 4 can be continuously 6 He of single-chip microcontroller Each environment monitoring sensor power supply, is particularly suitable for the area of sunshine-duration length.

In the present embodiment, light intensity sensor 13 is additionally provided in first chamber 1, light intensity sensor 13 connects single-chip microcontroller 6, light intensity Sensor 13 is used to illumination intensity value feeding back to single-chip microcontroller 6, and single-chip microcontroller 6 is sent to by single-chip microcontroller 6 by wireless transport module Monitoring center.In the bigger place of dust storm, strengthened glass 3 is easy to be blocked by silt or leaf, if the work people of monitoring center It when member's discovery illumination intensity value is lower than predetermined value for a long time, then can conclude that strengthened glass 3 is blocked, need to send maintenance or maintenance people Maintenance is gone before member (certain single-chip microcontroller 6 records the essential information of each well lid, such as: geographical location).

In the present embodiment, rechargeable battery 15 and power switcher 16 are additionally provided in second chamber 2, solar battery 4 passes through Power switcher 16 connects single-chip microcontroller 6, and rechargeable battery 15 connects solar battery 4 and power switcher 16.Solar battery 4 exists It charges while power supply for rechargeable battery 15, after long-term cloudy day or strengthened glass 3 are blocked, rechargeable battery 15 can be switched and supply Electricity.Power switcher 16 is similar to power supply line and battery shifter in laptop, and details are not described herein again.

It is vacuum chamber in first chamber 1, inside is additionally provided with baroceptor 12, and baroceptor 12 connects single-chip microcontroller 6, Atmospheric pressure value is transmitted to single-chip microcontroller 6 by baroceptor 12, and air pressure is close to 0 under vacuum state.If breakage occurs for strengthened glass 3, Lead to the big Mr. Yu's predetermined value of atmospheric pressure value or for atmospheric pressure, then single-chip microcontroller 6 issues glass breaking alarm signal to monitoring center.It can be Vacuum-pumping valve is arranged in strengthened glass 3 or 1 side of first chamber.

In the present embodiment, the edge closed on well lid with cable well lid is equipped with sealing ring 17, and water is avoided to flow into cable shaft.

In the present embodiment, it is equipped with electronic tag (RFID) in well lid lid, bar code can also be posted in strengthened glass inner wall Or two dimensional code.Electronic tag, bar code or two dimensional code are used to store the essential information of well lid, comprising: well lid number, cable shaft are compiled Number, geographical location, information, personnel's scanning convenient for safeguarding such as each equipment unique identification are confirmed whether to tie up in date of manufacture and well lid Shield or the well lid of maintenance change a well lid, and the well lid newly changed is associated with i.e. in monitoring center with cable shaft if then taking away It can.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of cable work well lid, which is characterized in that the well lid top and bottom are respectively equipped with first chamber and the second chamber Room, the first chamber are closed by strengthened glass sealing cover, and inside is equipped with solar battery and infrared camera, second chamber Room is closed by barricade lid, and inside is equipped with electronic gyroscope and the single-chip microcontroller with wireless transport module, the solar battery, red Outer camera connects the single-chip microcontroller with electronic gyroscope, and the single-chip microcontroller passes through the barricade by conducting wire and is connected with underground Environment monitoring sensor.

2. cable work well lid as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with light intensity sensing in the first chamber Device, the light intensity sensor connect the single-chip microcontroller.

3. cable work well lid as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided in the second chamber rechargeable battery and Power switcher, the solar battery connect the single-chip microcontroller by the power switcher, and rechargeable battery connection is described too Positive energy battery and power switcher.

4. cable work well lid as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is vacuum chamber in the first chamber, it is internal It is additionally provided with baroceptor, the baroceptor connects single-chip microcontroller.

5. cable work well lid as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the edge closed on the well lid with cable well lid is set There is sealing ring.

6. such as cable work well lid according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that be equipped with electronics in well lid lid Label.

7. such as cable work well lid according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the strengthened glass inner wall patch There are bar code or two dimensional code.