CN209361502U - An intelligent intravenous infusion device - Google Patents
An intelligent intravenous infusion device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209361502U CN209361502U CN201821731163.7U CN201821731163U CN209361502U CN 209361502 U CN209361502 U CN 209361502U CN 201821731163 U CN201821731163 U CN 201821731163U CN 209361502 U CN209361502 U CN 209361502U
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- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003978 infusion fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一种智能静脉输液装置，包括输液装置，输液装置通过输液支架连接在输液基台上；所述的输液基台包括放置临时输液所需的药品和配套装置的输液柜，输液柜的底部连接有可以随意方向移动的四个万向轮，输液柜上方是可以在台面上放置药物的输液台，输液台的后方连接有输液支架；所述的输液装置包括挂于输液支架顶部横梁的液体袋和冲管液体袋，液体袋和冲管液体袋通过液体输出管和汇合室的入口连接，汇合室的出口和一次性输液器的入口连接，液体输出管外部设有自动控制装置；本实用新型减少频繁换药，节约护士的时间、提高工作效率；同时可降低差错的发生率，加温功能可降低因药液温度过低而导致病人静脉痉挛等不适症状的发生率。
An intelligent intravenous infusion device, including an infusion device, the infusion device is connected to an infusion base through an infusion stand; the infusion base includes an infusion cabinet for placing medicines and supporting devices required for temporary infusion, and the bottom of the infusion cabinet is connected with Four universal wheels that can move in any direction, above the infusion cabinet is an infusion table that can place medicine on the table, and an infusion stand is connected to the rear of the infusion table; the infusion device includes a liquid bag hanging on the top beam of the infusion stand and The flushing liquid bag, the liquid bag and the flushing liquid bag are connected through the liquid output pipe and the inlet of the confluence chamber, the outlet of the confluence chamber is connected with the inlet of the disposable infusion set, and an automatic control device is arranged outside the liquid output pipe; the utility model reduces Frequent dressing changes save time for nurses and improve work efficiency; at the same time, it can reduce the incidence of errors, and the heating function can reduce the incidence of discomfort symptoms such as venous spasm caused by the temperature of the liquid medicine being too low.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及静脉输液技术领域，特别涉及一种智能静脉输液装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of intravenous infusion, in particular to an intelligent intravenous infusion device.
背景技术Background technique
目前，静脉输液是用药治疗的主要方法，国内住院病人的平均输液率达到70％以上。静脉输液技术的推行虽然提高了临床治疗效率，同时也增加了护士照看病人输液的时间。因此，在护士紧缺、护理工作繁忙的情况下，实施静脉输液的安全隐患机率无形中得到了放大。一旦发生差错不仅影响病人健康而且可能会造成不必要的医疗纠纷；同时，部分病人或家属担心液体袋更换不及时，频繁观察液体输入情况从而得不到充分的休息；另外，尤其是冬季因输入液体温度过低导致静脉痉挛等不适也时有发生。尽管静脉输液装置在不断改进，但对于加热等特殊需求及智能化程度的设计仍有待提高。At present, intravenous infusion is the main method of drug treatment, and the average infusion rate of domestic inpatients reaches more than 70%. Although the implementation of intravenous infusion technology has improved the efficiency of clinical treatment, it has also increased the time for nurses to look after patients for infusion. Therefore, in the case of shortage of nurses and busy nursing work, the probability of potential safety hazards in implementing intravenous infusion has been virtually magnified. Once a mistake occurs, it will not only affect the patient's health but also may cause unnecessary medical disputes; at the same time, some patients or family members are worried that the fluid bag will not be replaced in time, and they will frequently observe the fluid input situation so that they will not be able to get enough rest; Discomfort such as venous spasm caused by too low liquid temperature also occurs from time to time. Although intravenous infusion devices are being continuously improved, the design for special needs such as heating and the degree of intelligence still needs to be improved.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服上述现有技术的缺点，本实用新型的目的在于提供了一种智能静脉输液装置，可以减少频繁换药，从而节约护士的时间、提高工作效率，更利于护理人员向病人提供优质的护理服务；同时可降低差错的发生率，加温功能可降低因药液温度过低而导致病人静脉痉挛等不适症状的发生率。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an intelligent intravenous infusion device, which can reduce frequent dressing changes, thereby saving nurses' time and improving work efficiency, which is more conducive to nursing staff providing high-quality care to patients service; at the same time, it can reduce the incidence of errors, and the heating function can reduce the incidence of discomfort symptoms such as venous spasm caused by the temperature of the liquid medicine being too low.
为了达到上述目的，本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的：In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that:
一种智能静脉输液装置，包括输液装置24，输液装置24通过输液支架8连接在输液基台23上；An intelligent intravenous infusion device, comprising an infusion device 24, the infusion device 24 is connected to an infusion base 23 through an infusion stand 8;
所述的输液基台23包括放置临时输液所需的药品和配套装置的输液柜10，输液柜10的底部连接有可以随意方向移动的四个万向轮11，万向轮11设置有可以保证基台23不能随意移动的轮锁25，输液柜10上方是可以在台面上放置药物的输液台9，输液台9的后方连接有输液支架8；Described infusion base station 23 comprises the infusion cabinet 10 that places the medicine needed for temporary infusion and corollary device, and the bottom of infusion cabinet 10 is connected with four universal wheels 11 that can move in random directions, and universal wheels 11 are provided with can guarantee The wheel lock 25 that the abutment 23 cannot move freely, the top of the infusion cabinet 10 is an infusion table 9 that can place medicine on the table, and the rear of the infusion table 9 is connected with an infusion stand 8;
所述的输液装置24包括挂于输液支架8顶部横梁的液体袋1和冲管液体袋26，液体袋1和冲管液体袋26通过液体输出管2和汇合室4的入口连接，汇合室4的出口和一次性输液器28的入口连接，液体输出管2外部设有自动控制装置3。The infusion device 24 includes a liquid bag 1 and a flushing liquid bag 26 hung on the top beam of the infusion stand 8, and the liquid bag 1 and the flushing liquid bag 26 are connected through the liquid output pipe 2 and the inlet of the confluence chamber 4, and the confluence chamber 4 The outlet of the liquid outlet is connected with the inlet of the disposable infusion set 28, and the liquid output pipe 2 is provided with an automatic control device 3 outside.
所述的一次性输液器28包括和汇合室4出口连接的液体管夹5，液体管夹5下方出口通过墨菲式滴管6和针头29连接，墨菲式滴管6上设有手动调节阀7。The disposable infusion set 28 includes a liquid tube clamp 5 connected to the outlet of the confluence chamber 4, and the outlet below the liquid tube clamp 5 is connected to the needle 29 through the Murphy dropper 6, and the Murphy dropper 6 is provided with a manual adjustment valve 7.
所述的自动控制装置3包括，用于控制每一个液体输出管2内的输液液体温度的温度控制器12、用于控制每一个液体输出管2是否停止输液的停液控制器13、用于加热每一个液体输出管2内输液液体的加热装置14，用于检测输液管内液体是否断流的液体监测装置15，自动控制装置3外部设有输液控制器27，输液控制器27设有显示输液信息情况的信息显示屏16、用于调节输液液体温度的温度调节钮17、用于设置冲洗时间的冲洗时间设定装置18、用于开启冲洗动作的冲洗开关20、冲洗开关20下方的冲洗指示灯21、控制是否用药的用药开关19、以及指示是否正在用药的用药指示灯22；The automatic control device 3 includes a temperature controller 12 for controlling the temperature of the infusion liquid in each liquid output tube 2, a liquid stop controller 13 for controlling whether each liquid output tube 2 stops the infusion, A heating device 14 for heating the infusion liquid in each liquid output tube 2, a liquid monitoring device 15 for detecting whether the liquid in the infusion tube is interrupted, an infusion controller 27 is provided outside the automatic control device 3, and the infusion controller 27 is provided with a display for infusion Information display screen 16 for information status, temperature adjustment button 17 for adjusting the temperature of infusion liquid, flushing time setting device 18 for setting flushing time, flushing switch 20 for starting the flushing action, flushing indication below the flushing switch 20 Lamp 21, the medicine switch 19 for controlling whether to take medicine, and the medicine indicator light 22 for indicating whether to take medicine;
温度控制器12的输出和输液控制器27的第一输入连接，输液控制器27的第二输入和冲洗时间设定装置18的输出连接，输液控制器27的第三输入和液体监测装置15的输出连接，输液控制器27的第一输出通过用药开关19和用药指示灯22、停液控制器13的输入连接，输液控制器27的第二输出通过温度调节钮17和加热装置14的输入连接，输液控制器27的第三输出通过冲洗开关20和停液控制器13、冲洗指示灯21的输入连接。The output of the temperature controller 12 is connected to the first input of the infusion controller 27, the second input of the infusion controller 27 is connected to the output of the flushing time setting device 18, the third input of the infusion controller 27 is connected to the liquid monitoring device 15. Output connection, the first output of the infusion controller 27 is connected through the input connection of the medication switch 19, the medication indicator light 22, and the liquid stop controller 13, and the second output of the infusion controller 27 is connected through the input of the temperature adjustment button 17 and the heating device 14 , the third output of the infusion controller 27 is connected to the input of the liquid stop controller 13 and the flushing indicator light 21 through the flushing switch 20 .
所述的加热装置14设有自锁装置，其加热温度控制在设定的范围内。The heating device 14 is provided with a self-locking device, and its heating temperature is controlled within a set range.
本实用新型的有益效果：The beneficial effects of the utility model:
本实用新型可以减少频繁换药次数，从而节约护士的时间、提高工作效率，更利于护理人员向病人提供优质的护理服务；同时，一次性连接整套液体袋可降低差错的发生率。另外，本实用新型自动输液的功能可减轻病人或家属对更换液体袋不及时的担心，使他们能够安心休息。本实用新型的加温功能可降低因药液温度过低而导致病人静脉痉挛等不适症状的发生率。The utility model can reduce the frequency of frequent dressing changes, thereby saving nurses' time, improving work efficiency, and being more conducive to nursing staff providing high-quality nursing services to patients; meanwhile, the one-time connection of a whole set of liquid bags can reduce the incidence of errors. In addition, the automatic infusion function of the utility model can relieve patients or family members from worrying about not replacing the liquid bag in time, so that they can rest with peace of mind. The heating function of the utility model can reduce the occurrence rate of discomfort symptoms such as venous spasm caused by the temperature of the medicinal liquid being too low.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型输液装置结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the infusion device of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型自动控制装置示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the utility model automatic control device.
图3是本实用新型输液控制器功能设计图。Fig. 3 is a functional design diagram of the infusion controller of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作详细叙述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
参照图1、图2和图3，一种智能静脉输液装置，包括输液装置24，输液装置24通过输液支架8连接在输液基台23上；Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, an intelligent intravenous infusion device includes an infusion device 24, and the infusion device 24 is connected to an infusion base 23 through an infusion bracket 8;
所述的输液基台23包括放置临时输液所需的药品和配套装置的输液柜10，输液柜10的底部连接有可以随意方向移动的四个万向轮11，万向轮11设置有可以保证基台23不能随意移动的轮锁25，输液柜10上方是可以在台面上放置药物的输液台9，输液台9的后方连接有输液支架8；Described infusion base station 23 comprises the infusion cabinet 10 that places the medicine needed for temporary infusion and corollary device, and the bottom of infusion cabinet 10 is connected with four universal wheels 11 that can move in random directions, and universal wheels 11 are provided with can guarantee The wheel lock 25 that the abutment 23 cannot move freely, the top of the infusion cabinet 10 is an infusion table 9 that can place medicine on the table, and the rear of the infusion table 9 is connected with an infusion stand 8;
所述的输液装置24包括挂于输液支架8顶部横梁的液体袋1和冲管液体袋26，液体袋1和冲管液体袋26通过液体输出管2和汇合室4的入口连接，汇合室4的出口和一次性输液器28的入口连接，液体输出管2外部设有自动控制装置3。The infusion device 24 includes a liquid bag 1 and a flushing liquid bag 26 hung on the top beam of the infusion stand 8, and the liquid bag 1 and the flushing liquid bag 26 are connected through the liquid output pipe 2 and the inlet of the confluence chamber 4, and the confluence chamber 4 The outlet of the liquid outlet is connected with the inlet of the disposable infusion set 28, and the liquid output pipe 2 is provided with an automatic control device 3 outside.
所述的一次性输液器28包括和汇合室4出口连接的液体管夹5，液体管夹5下方出口通过墨菲式滴管6和针头29连接，墨菲式滴管6上设有手动调节阀7。The disposable infusion set 28 includes a liquid tube clamp 5 connected to the outlet of the confluence chamber 4, and the outlet below the liquid tube clamp 5 is connected to the needle 29 through the Murphy dropper 6, and the Murphy dropper 6 is provided with a manual adjustment valve 7.
所述的自动控制装置3包括用于控制每一个液体输出管2内的输液液体温度的温度控制器12、用于控制每一个液体输出管2是否停止输液的停液控制器13、用于加热每一个液体输出管2内输液液体的加热装置14，用于检测输液管内液体是否断流的液体监测装置15，自动控制装置3设有输液控制器27，输液控制器27有可以显示输液信息情况的信息显示屏16、用于调节输液液体温度的温度调节钮17、用于设置冲洗时间的冲洗时间设定装置18、用于开启冲洗动作的冲洗开关20、冲洗开关20下方的冲洗指示灯21、控制是否用药的用药开关19、以及指示是否正在用药的用药指示灯22；The automatic control device 3 includes a temperature controller 12 for controlling the temperature of the infusion liquid in each liquid output tube 2, a liquid stop controller 13 for controlling whether each liquid output tube 2 stops the infusion, and a heating A heating device 14 for infusion liquid in each liquid output tube 2, a liquid monitoring device 15 for detecting whether the liquid in the infusion tube is interrupted, the automatic control device 3 is provided with an infusion controller 27, and the infusion controller 27 can display the information of the infusion The information display screen 16, the temperature adjustment button 17 for adjusting the temperature of the infusion liquid, the flushing time setting device 18 for setting the flushing time, the flushing switch 20 for starting the flushing action, and the flushing indicator light 21 below the flushing switch 20 , the medication switch 19 that controls whether to take medication, and the medication indicator light 22 that indicates whether to take medication;
温度控制器12的输出和输液控制器27的第一输入连接，输液控制器27的第二输入和冲洗时间设定装置18的输出连接，输液控制器27的第三输入和液体监测装置15的输出连接，输液控制器27的第一输出通过用药开关19和用药指示灯22、停液控制器13的输入连接，输液控制器27的第二输出通过温度调节钮17和加热装置14的输入连接，输液控制器27的第三输出通过冲洗开关20和停液控制器13、冲洗指示灯21的输入连接。The output of the temperature controller 12 is connected to the first input of the infusion controller 27, the second input of the infusion controller 27 is connected to the output of the flushing time setting device 18, the third input of the infusion controller 27 is connected to the liquid monitoring device 15. Output connection, the first output of the infusion controller 27 is connected through the input connection of the medication switch 19, the medication indicator light 22, and the liquid stop controller 13, and the second output of the infusion controller 27 is connected through the input of the temperature adjustment button 17 and the heating device 14 , the third output of the infusion controller 27 is connected to the input of the liquid stop controller 13 and the flushing indicator light 21 through the flushing switch 20 .
所述的加热装置14设有自锁装置，其加热温度控制在设定的范围内，避免温度过高而造成二次伤害。The heating device 14 is provided with a self-locking device, and its heating temperature is controlled within a set range to avoid secondary damage caused by excessive temperature.
本实用新型的工作原理：Working principle of the utility model:
使用时，首先将输液柜10固定在合适的位置，将所需输液的液体袋1和冲管液体袋26挂在输液支架8的横梁上，调节输液控制器27，输液液体经过液体输出管2经过自动控制装置3控制，流经加热装置14和自动阀15经过液体管夹5流入汇合室4，再通过液体管夹5流入墨菲式滴管6，经过手动调节阀7调节之后经过针头29输出，然后由护士为患者进行扎针输液。医护人员可以在输液控制器27中设置输液袋1和冲管液体袋26的输液顺序。具体的，通过在输液控制器27上的温度调节钮17设置输出液体的温度；通过依次选择输液控制器27上面每个输液袋1对应的用药开关19和冲洗开关20，装置可以按照每一个用药开关19被按下的顺序，依次用药或冲洗，在按下冲洗开关20后，紧接着选择冲洗时间设定装置18，即可选择冲管的时常，从而实现自动输液。为避免输液、输血产生药物配伍反应，可以设置每次冲洗的时间，还可以在输液控制器27上调节输出液体的温度，直到患者感觉温度合适。When in use, first fix the infusion cabinet 10 at a suitable position, hang the liquid bag 1 and the flushing liquid bag 26 for the required infusion on the beam of the infusion stand 8, adjust the infusion controller 27, and the infusion liquid passes through the liquid output pipe 2 After being controlled by the automatic control device 3, it flows through the heating device 14 and the automatic valve 15, flows into the confluence chamber 4 through the liquid pipe clamp 5, and then flows into the Murphy dropper 6 through the liquid pipe clamp 5, and then passes through the needle 29 after being adjusted by the manual adjustment valve 7. Output, and then the nurse will perform needle infusion for the patient. The medical staff can set the infusion sequence of the infusion bag 1 and the flushing liquid bag 26 in the infusion controller 27 . Specifically, the temperature of the output liquid is set through the temperature adjustment button 17 on the infusion controller 27; by sequentially selecting the medication switch 19 and flushing switch 20 corresponding to each infusion bag 1 on the infusion controller 27, the device can be used according to each medication The sequence in which the switch 19 is pressed is for medication or flushing. After the flushing switch 20 is pressed, the flushing time setting device 18 is selected to select the time for flushing the tube, thereby realizing automatic infusion. In order to avoid drug compatibility reactions caused by infusion and blood transfusion, the time for each flushing can be set, and the temperature of the output liquid can also be adjusted on the infusion controller 27 until the patient feels that the temperature is appropriate.
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| CN112107757A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2020-12-22 | 芜湖市第二人民医院 | Continuous infusion device |
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| CN112107757A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2020-12-22 | 芜湖市第二人民医院 | Continuous infusion device |
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