CN103263708A - Intelligent infusion system - Google Patents
Intelligent infusion system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103263708A CN103263708A CN2013102037379A CN201310203737A CN103263708A CN 103263708 A CN103263708 A CN 103263708A CN 2013102037379 A CN2013102037379 A CN 2013102037379A CN 201310203737 A CN201310203737 A CN 201310203737A CN 103263708 A CN103263708 A CN 103263708A
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- transfusion
- infusion
- liquid level
- drug solution
- patient
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- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JUPQTSLXMOCDHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,4-diol;bis(4-fluorophenyl)methanone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JUPQTSLXMOCDHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent infusion system which aims at overcoming the defects of an existing infusion technology. The intelligent infusion system is characterized by being composed of a drug solution storage device, a catheter, an infusion device, an infusion valve, a liquid level sensor, a controller and an alarm device. The working principle comprises the steps of based on liquid level information provided by the liquid level sensor, carrying out intelligent control on the infusion device and the infusion valve through the controller, achieving control over infusion time, flow speed and flow-path switching so as to achieve the fact that the infusion system allows a drug solution to be automatically input into veins of a patient to achieve treatment effects, and providing an alarm service before infusion is completed so as to remind a medical worker of completeness of the infusion. According to the intelligent infusion system, intelligent control of the whole infusion process can be achieved, the patient or the medical worker does not need to conduct manual monitoring in real time in the whole infusion process, working efficiency is greatly improved, and the intelligent infusion system has important application value and significance in the field of medical diagnosis.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, particularly relate to a kind of intelligent transfusion system.
Background technology
Transfusion, particularly venous transfusion is the conventional means in the medical treatment, and the used transfusion device of infusing adopts packed form or bottled form mostly, adopts based on the input mode of gravity sample introduction or external syringe pump and realizes transfusion.In the process of transfusion, medical personnel or patient will nurse the residue situation of the medicinal liquid of transfusion device inside at any time, in order to avoid because of the medicinal liquid deficiency, in time do not change dressings or stop injection and cause accident.And because existing transfusion system, often need the professional health care personnel to stop transfusion or change liquid operation, therefore, in the numerous hospital of patient, develop a kind of intelligent infusion set of automatization, for the workload that reduces medical personnel located either, improve medical care efficient and alleviate patient's psychological burden significant.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is the deficiency at existing infusion techn, a kind of intelligent transfusion system is provided.It is characterized in that this transfusion system only need set infusion program simply and can finish all infusion process automatically before transfusion, and finish prerequisite for alert service closing on transfusion, be used for reminding finishing of medical personnel's transfusion.
For achieving the above object, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions: transfusion system is made up of drug solution storage device, conduit, transfusion device, fluid-delivery valve, liquid level sensor, controller and alarm.The liquid level information of its operation principle for providing based on liquid level sensor, transfusion device and fluid-delivery valve are carried out the control of program by controller, realization comprises the control that transfusion time, flow velocity and stream switch, and drug solution is intelligently imported patient's vein realize therapeutic effect to realize sampling device.
Drug solution storage device of the present invention can be plastic bag, also can be vial, and namely the file layout of drug solution can be packed or bottled form.
Conduit of the present invention can be elastic macromolecular material conduit, also can be the conduit of hard.For example can be silica gel tube, also can be PEEK pipe or polyfluortetraethylene pipe.
Infusion pump of the present invention can be the gravity transfusion device, also can be external pump transfusion device.When adopting the gravity transfusion device, packed or bottled drug solution can be hung on the fixing rack platform, and when adopting pump use transfusion device, need first drug solution is installed in the syringe, devices such as reuse syringe pump are infused.
Fluid-delivery valve of the present invention can be one or more electromagnetic valve group, controls the break-make of different streams respectively.The control of different electromagnetic valves is carried out by controller, and when a certain medication infusion, then the stream of other kinds medicine is in off state.
Liquid level sensor of the present invention can be optical pickocff, also can be electrochemical sensor, is used for the surplus of monitoring drug solution.More specifically, liquid level sensor can place the drug solution storage device, also can place the infuse front end of injection position close to the patient, and its purposes is whether the drug solution in this stream of perception will soon have flowed.
Controller of the present invention is made of single chip machine controlling circuit, and the signal that is used for liquid level sensor is obtained carries out acquisition process, and the sequencing work of control transfusion device and fluid-delivery valve.
Alarm of the present invention can be voice guard or visual alarm, is used for informing that transfusion closes to an end, and then stops transfusion by medical personnel or patient.
This cover intelligent transfusion system that the present invention proposes, can realize the whole transfusion process of intelligent control, adopt pre-set working procedure, whole infusion process need not patient or the real-time manual monitoring of medical personnel located either, greatly increase work efficiency, have extremely important using value and meaning in the medical diagnosis field.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1. the composition sketch map of a kind of intelligent transfusion system.
Fig. 2. the intelligent transfusion system flow line structure sketch map among the embodiment 1～2.
Fig. 3. the intelligent transfusion system flow line structure sketch map among the embodiment 3～4.
Fig. 4. a kind of level monitoring system structural representation for transfusion bag or infusion bottle.Wherein, (1) is transfusion bag or infusion bottle, and (2) are the liquid level of drug solution, and (3) are drug solution, and (4) are conduit, and (5) are liquid level sensor.
Fig. 5. a kind of for syringe pump transfusion system conduit stream level monitoring system structural representation.Wherein, (1) for being assemblied in the syringe on the syringe pump, (2) are drug solution, and (3) are conduit, and (4) are liquid level sensor, and (5) are injection needle.
Specific embodiments
The following examples will give further instruction to the present invention, but not thereby limiting the invention.
The system of a kind of intelligent transfusion system forms as shown in Figure 1, its operation principle is the drug solution that is stored in the medicament storage device, be connected with infusion pump by conduit, infusion pump further enters medicine at last in patient's body and realizes therapeutic effect by the conduit fluid-delivery valve of flowing through.Wherein, liquid level sensor monitor at any time drug solution surplus and with this information instantaneous transmission to controller, controller can be controlled the flow velocity of infusion pump on the one hand, can or close according to the unlatching of electromagnetic valve in the medicament level information control different pharmaceutical stream on the other hand, thus program finish the transfusion of all medicines.Especially, when closing on last a kind of medication infusion and finish, alarm is reported to the police automatically and is informed patient or medical and nursing work personnel, finishes transfusion.
1 one kinds of intelligent transfusion systems based on the gravity transfusion of embodiment
A kind of intelligent transfusion system based on the gravity transfusion, its operation principle and system form as shown in Figure 2, wherein, two kinds of drug solutions are housed respectively in transfusion bag 1 and the transfusion bag 2, two transfusion bag are placed a support that is higher than the position of infusing, and then flow through respectively under action of gravity valve 1 and valve 2 of two kinds of drug solutions enters in patient's body.The structure of liquid level sensor is formed as shown in Figure 4, and in the transfusion phase I, valve 1 is opened, and valve 2 cuts out, and namely has only medicine 1 to enter in patient's body; When liquid level sensor detect transfusion bag 1 Chinese medicine defeated to the greatest extent after, then the controller self-closing valve 1, open valve 2 enters second stage simultaneously, have only medicine 2 to enter in patient's body this moment; Be about to defeatedly to the greatest extent the time when liquid level sensor detects medicine in the transfusion bag 2, alarm sounds, and this moment, valve 1 and valve 2 were closed simultaneously, and patient or nurse can stop transfusion immediately.
2 one kinds of intelligent transfusion systems based on the gravity transfusion of embodiment
A kind of intelligent transfusion system based on the gravity transfusion, its operation principle and system form as shown in Figure 2, wherein, two kinds of drug solutions are housed respectively in infusion bottle 1 and the infusion bottle 2, two infusion bottles are placed a support that is higher than the position of infusing, and then flow through respectively under action of gravity valve 1 and valve 2 of two kinds of drug solutions enters in patient's body.The position of liquid level sensor is the conduit near the patient infusion position, and as shown in Figure 5, in the transfusion phase I, valve 1 is opened, and valve 2 cuts out, and namely has only medicine 1 to enter in patient's body; When liquid level sensor detect the conduit Chinese medicine that connects infusion bottle 1 defeated to the greatest extent after, then the controller self-closing valve 1, open valve 2 enters second stage simultaneously, have only medicine 2 to enter in patient's body this moment; Be about to defeatedly to the greatest extent the time when liquid level sensor detects the conduit Chinese medicine that connects infusion bottle 2, alarm sounds, and this moment, valve 1 and valve 2 were closed simultaneously, and patient or nurse can stop transfusion immediately.
3 one kinds of intelligent transfusion systems based on the syringe pump transfusion of embodiment
A kind of intelligent transfusion system based on the gravity transfusion, its operation principle and system form as shown in Figure 3, wherein, assemble the syringe of three kinds of drug solutions in syringe pump 1, syringe pump 2 and the syringe pump 3 respectively, flow through respectively conduit and valve 1～3 of three kinds of medicines enters in patient's body.The structure of liquid level sensor is formed as shown in Figure 5, and in the transfusion phase I, syringe pump 1 and valve 1 are opened, and pump 2 valves 2 and pump 3 valves 3 are all closed, and namely have only medicine 1 to enter in patient's body; Detect defeated the using up of conduit Chinese medicine of connection syringe pump 1 when liquid level sensor after, then controller cuts out pump 1 valve 1 automatically, opens pump 2 valves 2 simultaneously, enters second stage, and have only medicine 2 to enter in patient's body this moment; Detect defeated the using up of conduit Chinese medicine of connection syringe pump 2 when liquid level sensor after, then controller cuts out pump 2 valves 2 automatically, opens pump 3 valves 3 simultaneously, enters the phase III, and have only medicine 3 to enter in patient's body this moment; Be about to defeatedly to the greatest extent the time when liquid level sensor detects the conduit Chinese medicine that connects syringe pump 3, alarm sounds, and this moment, pump 3 valves 3 cut out simultaneously, and patient or nurse can stop transfusion immediately.
Claims (9)
1. intelligent transfusion system is characterized in that this transfusion system is made up of drug solution storage device, conduit, transfusion device, fluid-delivery valve, liquid level sensor, controller and alarm.
2. according to the described intelligent transfusion of claim 1 system, it is characterized in that described drug solution storage device can be plastic bag, also can be vial, and namely the file layout of drug solution can be packed or bottled form.
3. according to the described intelligent transfusion of claim 1 system, it is characterized in that described conduit can be elastic macromolecular material conduit, also can be the conduit of hard.
4. according to the described intelligent transfusion of claim 1 system, it is characterized in that described infusion pump can be the gravity transfusion device, also can be external pump transfusion device.
5. according to the described intelligent transfusion of claim 1 system, it is characterized in that described fluid-delivery valve can be one or more electromagnetic valve group, control the break-make of different streams respectively.
6. according to the described intelligent transfusion of claim 1 system, it is characterized in that described liquid level sensor can be optical pickocff, also can be electrochemical sensor, be used for the surplus of monitoring drug solution.
7. according to the described intelligent transfusion of claim 1 system, it is characterized in that described controller is made of single chip machine controlling circuit, be used for the sequencing control to transfusion device and fluid-delivery valve.
8. according to the described intelligent transfusion of claim 1 system, it is characterized in that described alarm can be voice guard or visual alarm, be used for informing that patient or medical personnel located either transfusion close to an end.
9. according to the described intelligent transfusion of claim 1 system, the liquid level information of its operation principle for providing based on liquid level sensor, transfusion device and fluid-delivery valve are carried out the control of program by controller, realization comprises the control that transfusion time, flow velocity and stream switch, and drug solution is intelligently imported patient's vein realize therapeutic effect to realize sampling device.Whole transfusion process adopts pre-set working procedure, need not the real-time manual monitoring of patient or medical personnel located either, greatly increases work efficiency.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102037379A CN103263708A (en) | 2013-05-27 | 2013-05-27 | Intelligent infusion system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102037379A CN103263708A (en) | 2013-05-27 | 2013-05-27 | Intelligent infusion system |
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| CN103263708A true CN103263708A (en) | 2013-08-28 |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104548271A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-29 | 深圳市恒德创新科技有限公司 | Infusion device and realizing method thereof |
| CN104689415A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-06-10 | 苏州佑瑞检测技术有限公司 | Full-automatic transfusion monitoring method |
| CN104707213A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-06-17 | 昂科信息技术无锡有限公司 | Infusion liquid level monitoring system and method |
| CN105435328A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2016-03-30 | 无锡市贝尔康电子研究所 | Medical intravenous injection system |
| CN106075633A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-09 | 西安医学高等专科学校 | A kind of Multifunctional transfusion device |
| CN106139302A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-11-23 | 杭州市红十字会医院 | A kind of controllable-rate, the transfusion system automatically changed |
| CN108881376A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-23 | 福建师范大学福清分校 | A kind of Intelligent infusion management system and method based on 0neNET platform |
| CN114177420A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-15 | 永康市第一人民医院 | Detection device for transfusion |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101530642A (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2009-09-16 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Method for controlling number of infusion drops |
| CN201564885U (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2010-09-01 | 王云鹏 | Infusion apparatus having warning device |
| CN202236576U (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-05-30 | 王海燕 | Automatic transfusion control device |
| CN102895715A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-01-30 | 刘书朴 | Self-control type safe transfusion device |
| CN102974004A (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2013-03-20 | 丁长来 | Intelligent infusion monitoring system |
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2013
- 2013-05-27 CN CN2013102037379A patent/CN103263708A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101530642A (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2009-09-16 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Method for controlling number of infusion drops |
| CN201564885U (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2010-09-01 | 王云鹏 | Infusion apparatus having warning device |
| CN202236576U (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-05-30 | 王海燕 | Automatic transfusion control device |
| CN102974004A (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2013-03-20 | 丁长来 | Intelligent infusion monitoring system |
| CN102895715A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-01-30 | 刘书朴 | Self-control type safe transfusion device |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105435328A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2016-03-30 | 无锡市贝尔康电子研究所 | Medical intravenous injection system |
| CN104689415A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-06-10 | 苏州佑瑞检测技术有限公司 | Full-automatic transfusion monitoring method |
| CN104548271A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-29 | 深圳市恒德创新科技有限公司 | Infusion device and realizing method thereof |
| CN104707213A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-06-17 | 昂科信息技术无锡有限公司 | Infusion liquid level monitoring system and method |
| CN106075633A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-09 | 西安医学高等专科学校 | A kind of Multifunctional transfusion device |
| CN106139302A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-11-23 | 杭州市红十字会医院 | A kind of controllable-rate, the transfusion system automatically changed |
| CN108881376A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-23 | 福建师范大学福清分校 | A kind of Intelligent infusion management system and method based on 0neNET platform |
| CN114177420A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-15 | 永康市第一人民医院 | Detection device for transfusion |
| CN114177420B (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2023-12-01 | 永康市第一人民医院 | Detection device for transfusion |
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Application publication date: 20130828 |