CN209354303U - A kind of equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower - Google Patents

A kind of equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209354303U
CN209354303U CN201822016171.XU CN201822016171U CN209354303U CN 209354303 U CN209354303 U CN 209354303U CN 201822016171 U CN201822016171 U CN 201822016171U CN 209354303 U CN209354303 U CN 209354303U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wind turbines
cleaning
equipment
turbines tower
spray head
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CN201822016171.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李海涛
周迎九
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Chongqing Haizhuang Wind Power Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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Chongqing Haizhuang Wind Power Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower, comprising: jacking system, cleaning system, water jet system, control system and auxiliary accessories;Jacking system includes main body frame, the elevator for making equipment elevating movement and for providing the magnetic part of adsorption capacity;Cleaning system is for scrubbing the surface of Wind turbines tower;Water jet system is used to carry out the cleaning brush in cleaning system sofening treatment, and softens or rinse Wind turbines tower surface contaminants;Control system, the injection of lifting and rotation, cleaning action and water jet system for controlling devices.The automation that Wind turbines tower cleaning process may be implemented in the equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower provided by the utility model avoids the generation of dangerous situation instead of artificial high altitude operation;It can also be improved working efficiency simultaneously.

Description

A kind of equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of wind power generation, more specifically to a kind of automatic cleaning tower of wind generating set The equipment of cylinder.
Background technique
Wind-power electricity generation is that the kinetic energy kept watch is converted into electric energy, and wind energy is more and more each by the world as a kind of clean energy resource The attention of state;THE WIND ENERGY RESOURCES IN CHINA is abundant, about 1,000,000,000 kW of the wind energy content that can be developed and used, and in recent years, China's wind-power electricity generation produces Industry is quickly grown.
With the development of wind power generation industry, the quantity of wind-driven generator is more and more, but due to wind generator tower The tube length phase is located outside, and surface is easy to be destroyed by dirty attachment or epidermis, not only influences beauty, but also be possible to meeting The rotation of blade is influenced, and then influences the efficiency of wind-power electricity generation and the service life of wind-driven generator.
In the prior art, general by the way of suspension when carrying out cleaning or touch-up paint to wind-driven generator tower, pass through people Work high altitude operation is completed.There is very big security risk in the mode of this cleaning or touch-up paint, be easy to that safety accident occurs;And Staff's high altitude operation large labor intensity, it is easy to which fatigue is not conducive to good health;In addition, high altitude operation difficulty is higher, and It needs to bear more psychological pressures in the course of work, therefore working efficiency is relatively low, to make the clear of wind-driven generator tower It washes and increases with maintenance cost.
It is current those skilled in the art in conclusion how to provide a kind of equipment that can clean automatically Wind turbines tower Member's urgent problem to be solved.
Utility model content
In view of this, substituting people the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower The mode of work high altitude operation to avoid causing danger, and improves working efficiency.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower characterized by comprising jacking system, cleaning system, water-jet Streaming system and control system, the cleaning system, the water jet system and the control system connect with the jacking system It connects;
The jacking system includes main body frame, the elevator for making the equipment elevating movement and for providing absorption Power is so that the magnetic part that the cleaning system is bonded with the surface of the Wind turbines tower, and the elevator and the magnetic Property component is mounted on the main body frame;
The cleaning system is for scrubbing the surface of the Wind turbines tower;
The water jet system is for softening or rinsing the Wind turbines tower surface contaminants;
The control system, for control the equipment lifting and rotation, the cleaning system cleaning action and The injection of the water jet system.
Preferably, the cleaning system includes cleaning brush and the articulated type brush arm for installing the cleaning brush, the pass Section formula brush arm includes the lever arm of at least two sections articulated connection, and is provided on the lever arm for making the lever arm to peace The elastomeric element that side equipped with the cleaning brush is collapsed.
Preferably, the cleaning brush includes brush head and the mounting plate for installing brush head, the mounting plate and the joint The connection of formula brush arm, and the mounting plate is the mounting plate of soft iron material.
Preferably, it is provided with center brush arm on the articulated type brush arm, the lever arm is symmetrically distributed in the central brush The two sides of arm, the center brush arm are connect with the mounting plate.
Preferably, the articulated type brush arm includes the first articulated type brush arm and second joint formula brush of setting side by side up and down Arm.
Preferably, the articulated type brush arm is connect with reciprocal lead screw, so that the cleaning brush pumps.
Preferably, the two sides of the reciprocal lead screw are symmetrically arranged with two optical axises, the optical axis with the articulated type brush Arm is slidably connected.
Preferably, the water jet system include spray head, spray head arrangement frame and for make the spray head arrange frame into The horizontal swaying mechanism of row horizontal reciprocating movement, the spray head are installed on the spray head arrangement frame.
Preferably, the horizontal swaying mechanism includes cam structure, and the spray head arrangement frame is set to can be along guide rail water Square on the sliding block of movement, one end of the spray head arrangement frame is bonded setting with the edge of the cam structure.
Preferably, the spray head arrangement frame includes symmetrically arranged first spray head arrangement frame and second spray head arrangement frame Frame, and the cam structure is located between first spray head arrangement frame and second spray head arrangement frame, described first One end of spray head arrangement frame and one end of second spray head arrangement frame are bonded setting with the edge of the cam structure.
The equipment of a kind of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower provided by the utility model, comprising: jacking system, cleaning system System, water jet system and control system, cleaning system, water jet system and control system are mounted on jacking system.
Jacking system includes main body frame, the elevator for making equipment elevating movement and for providing adsorption capacity so that clear The magnetic part that system is bonded with the surface of Wind turbines tower is washed, and elevator and magnetic part are mounted on main body frame On;Cleaning system is for scrubbing the surface of Wind turbines tower;Water jet system is for softening or rinsing Wind turbines Tower surface contaminants;Control system, lifting and rotation, the cleaning action of cleaning system and water jet system for controlling devices The injection of system.
Also, one end of elevator and wirerope connects, and the other end of wirerope is fixed on rotatable Wind turbines In cabin, elevator moves up and down along wirerope, so that equipment be driven to move up and down in overall.
When being cleaned to Wind turbines tower, equipment is assembled first, and places a device in Wind turbines tower Bottom, by magnetic part it is close or fitting Wind turbines tower surface;Then start elevator, equipment is driven to transport upwards It is dynamic, while control system control water jet system water spray, spot to be cleaned is softened, and is sprayed to the surface of Wind turbines tower Water is destroyed the physical attachment of Wind turbines tower surface blot, is cleaned using cleaning system to Wind turbines tower surface; After reaching at the top of Wind turbines tower, elevator is moved downward, while cleaning system cleans Wind turbines tower surface, Water jet system is rinsed Wind turbines tower surface, until equipment drops to Wind turbines tower bottom, completes one The cleaning of up and down action;Then wind turbine cabin drives equipment to rotate by a certain angle, until another cleaning positions, continue to complete one The cleaning of a up and down action;After repeatedly, the surface clean of Wind turbines tower is completed.
Generally, each rotation angle of wind turbine cabin is 60 °, and after repeating 6 or 7 times, Wind turbines can be completed The cleaning of tower, it is of course also possible to for other rotation angles.
Therefore, the cleaning of wind-powered electricity generation group tower may be implemented in the equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower provided by the utility model The automation of process avoids the generation of dangerous situation instead of artificial high altitude operation;It can also be improved working efficiency simultaneously, Reduce the cost of Wind turbines tower cleaning and maintenance.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is the embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, also Other attached drawings can be obtained according to the attached drawing of offer.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of jacking system;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of cleaning system;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of reciprocal lead screw and optical axis;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram that spray head arranges frame.
In Fig. 1-7:
Frame based on 11,12 be elevator, 13 be magnetic part installation place, 21 be cleaning brush, 221 be lever arm, 222 It is through-hole for center brush arm, 223,224 be connection pillar, 23 be reciprocal lead screw, 231 be shaft coupling, 232 be optical axis, 24 is drive Dynamic speed reducer installation place, 31 are that spray head arranges that frame, 32 are cam structure.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The equipment that the core of the utility model is to provide a kind of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower, can substitute artificial high-altitude The process that Wind turbines tower is cleaned in operation.
Fig. 1-7 is please referred to, Fig. 1 is that the structure of the equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower provided by the utility model is shown It is intended to;Fig. 2 is the top view of the equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower;Fig. 3 is the equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower Side view;Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of jacking system;Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of cleaning system;Fig. 6 be reciprocal lead screw and The structural schematic diagram of optical axis;Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram that spray head arranges frame.
The utility model discloses a kind of automatic equipment of cleaning Wind turbines tower, including jacking system, cleaning system, Water jet system and control system, and cleaning system, water jet system and control system are connect with jacking system;Jacking system Including main body frame 11, for make equipment integral elevating move elevator 12 and for adsorption capacity is provided so that cleaning system with The magnetic part of the surface fitting of Wind turbines tower, and elevator 12 and magnetic part are mounted on main body frame 11;Clearly System is washed for scrubbing to the surface of Wind turbines tower;Water jet system is for softening or rinsing Wind turbines tower table Face dirt;The spray of control system lifting and rotation, the cleaning action of cleaning system and water jet system for controlling devices It penetrates.
Magnetic part installation place 13 is provided on main body frame 11, magnetic part can be mounted at magnetic part Installation place 13.
It needs to be illustrated, magnetic part can be permanent magnet and be also possible to electromagnet, with specific reference to actual conditions It determines;During use, magnetic part is close to the surface of Wind turbines tower, provides suction needed for cleaning process for equipment Attached power.
Elevator 12 is fixed on main body frame 11, and elevator 12 is connect with wirerope, and one end of wirerope is fixed on In rotatable wind turbine cabin, elevator 12 moves up and down along wirerope, so as to drive equipment to move up and down in overall.
Preferably, elevator 12 can choose lifting of hanging basket structure, and high reliablity, load is big, can better meet work Demand during work.
Main body frame 11 can choose the combination of aluminum alloy frame, in the rigidity and load weight for meeting main body frame 11 In the case of, naturally it is also possible to the structure for selecting other materials determines that this will not be repeated here with specific reference to actual conditions.
During use, equipment is assembled first, after being completed, by setting for automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower Purchase the surface for making magnetic part be close to Wind turbines tower in the lower part of Wind turbines tower;Then start elevator 12, make Elevator 12 is moved upwards along wirerope, thus drive equipment to move upwards, while control system control water jet system water spray, Spot to be cleaned is softened, and is sprayed water to the surface of Wind turbines tower, the physics of Wind turbines tower surface blot is destroyed Attachment, meanwhile, water jet system can also carry out bath softening to the cleaning brush 21 in cleaning system, then use cleaning system Wind turbines tower surface is cleaned;After reaching at the top of Wind turbines tower, elevator 12 is moved downward along wirerope, together When cleaning brush 21 Wind turbines tower surface is cleaned, water jet system is rinsed Wind turbines tower surface, directly Wind turbines tower bottom is dropped to equipment, completes the cleaning of a up and down action;Then wind turbine cabin drives equipment It rotates by a certain angle, until another cleaning positions, continue to complete the cleaning of a up and down action;After repeatedly, Wind turbines The surface clean of tower is completed.
Preferably, it in 12 uphill process of elevator, is first sprayed using surface of the water jet system to Wind turbines tower Water washes away, and reuses cleaning system and scrubs to the surface of Wind turbines tower, because of preferential selection water jet system before cleaning System is washed away, and the spot on Wind turbines tower surface can be softened, and is created conditions for the scrub of subsequent cleaning system;Elevator 12 during the decline, is first scrubbed using surface of the cleaning system to Wind turbines tower, reuses water jet system It carries out water spray to the surface of Wind turbines tower to wash away, because most of spot is scrubbed after the completion of uphill process cleaning Completely, so first taking away remaining spot using cleaning system during decline, then use water jet system by Wind turbines The surface of tower further cleans up.
Need to be illustrated, during elevator 12 rises or falls along wirerope, can be at the uniform velocity rise or Decline;It is also possible to stop motion after rising or falling a distance to continue after the completion of system localized region cleaning to be cleaned It rises or falls.
Preferably, the speed in 12 process of rising or falling of elevator is controlled for convenience, is may be configured to Control the frequency conversion equipment of 12 speed of elevator;During being cleaned to Wind turbines tower, it can adjust according to demand Frequency conversion equipment rises or falls the speed of elevator 12 as desired.
Since magnetic part is installed on the magnetic part installation place 13 of main body frame 11, and magnetic part provides clearly for equipment Adsorption capacity needed for journey is washed, therefore adsorption capacity provided by magnetic part can make the table of cleaning system Yu Wind turbines tower Face contact, during cleaning, system easy to clean scrubs the surface of Wind turbines tower.
In addition, each rotation angle of wind turbine cabin can be 60 °, it is also possible to other angles;Wind turbines machine The number of cabin rotation can be 6 times or 7 times, or other numbers need to only make clean range that tower of wind generating set be completely covered The surface of cylinder is determined with specific reference to actual conditions.
In order to keep the surface of Wind turbines tower all cleaned, allow to have part Wind turbines tower in cleaning process Surface is repeated cleaning, such as cleaning system completes one during cleaning move up and down can be 70 ° to Wind turbines tower Arc surface corresponding to angle is cleaned, however, to ensure that cleaning quality, can make wind turbine cabin rotate 60 ° every time, Allow to there is part of the surface to carry out repeated washing, be determined with specific reference to actual conditions.
Preferably, water flow pressure when water jet system softens the cleaning brush 21 in cleaning system can be with water-jet Pressure when streaming system softens Wind turbines tower surface dirty is different;Further water jet system is to Wind turbines Pressure when tower surface dirty is softened and washed away can also be different, and specific pressure value needs according to the actual situation It determines, this will not be repeated here.
Control system can be set in wind turbine cabin, and operator is facilitated to operate, and can also directly be arranged In on main body frame 11, by external remote control equipment, the movement of equipment is controlled.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in order to make cleaning system can be with Wind turbines tower during cleaning Surface contact, can make cleaning system includes cleaning brush 21 and the articulated type brush arm for installing cleaning brush 21, articulated type brush arm Lever arm 221 including the articulated connection of at least two sections, and be provided on lever arm 221 for making lever arm 221 to cleaning brush 21 The elastomeric element that side is collapsed.
During use, since the surface of Wind turbines tower is cambered surface, the lever arm 221 of articulated connection can Change the angle between two adjacent lever arms 221 with the variation according to cambered surface, to make cleaning brush 21 and tower of wind generating set The surface fitting of cylinder;And the elastomeric element for collapsing it to the curving for being equipped with cleaning brush 21 is provided on lever arm 221, from And make the lever arm 221 of articulated connection that there is the trend collapsed to centre, so that cleaning brush 21 be made to be close to Wind turbines tower Surface.
It needs to be illustrated, when magnetic part is not contacted with the surface of Wind turbines tower, cleaning brush 21 Crooked radian is greater than the crooked radian on Wind turbines tower surface;Magnetic part is adsorbed in after the surface of Wind turbines tower, Become cleaning brush 21 at a distance from Wind turbines tower closely, until cleaning brush 21 is bonded with the surface of Wind turbines tower, herein In the process, the crooked radian of cleaning brush 21 constantly becomes smaller, until identical as the crooked radian on Wind turbines tower surface.
Elastomeric element can be spring, be also possible to other elastomeric elements such as stretch cord;When for spring, cleaning brush 21 with When the surface fitting of Wind turbines tower, spring can be located at articulated type brush arm and be equipped with the side of cleaning brush 21 and in stretching State, to make lever arm 221 that there is the trend collapsed to the side for being equipped with cleaning brush 21;It, can be according to reality when other situations Border situation determines that this will not be repeated here.The quantity of lever arm 221 can be 2, be also possible to multiple, the specific roots such as 3,4 It is determined according to actual conditions.
Preferably, two or more sets articulated types can be set along the direction that elevator 12 moves up and down on main body frame 11 Brush arm keeps the cleaning on Wind turbines tower surface more thorough.
On the basis of the above embodiments, due to the surface of Wind turbines tower be it is arc-shaped, in order to improve cleaning system With the effect that is bonded on Wind turbines tower surface, meanwhile, so that cleaning system is adapted to various sizes of Wind turbines tower Cleaning, can make cleaning system includes cleaning brush 21 and the articulated type brush arm for installing cleaning brush 21, and cleaning brush 21 includes Brush head and mounting plate for installing brush head, mounting plate are connect with articulated type brush arm, and mounting plate is the mounting plate of soft iron material.
Since soft iron has good toughness in the longitudinal direction, can be pasted with curved surface under lesser external force It closes, and in the height direction, rigidity preferably, therefore is unlikely to deform when being bonded with the surface of Wind turbines tower;Preferably, may be used To set mounting plate to the mounting plate of soft iron sheeting.
Preferably, in order to which the effect for being bonded mounting plate with Wind turbines tower is more preferable, wind-powered electricity generation can be faced in mounting plate Magnetic texure, such as magnet etc. are installed in the side on set tower drum surface, so that the surface of mounting plate and Wind turbines tower be made to paste It closes even closer.
In addition, in order to keep the curved process of mounting plate more convenient, it can be in the length side of an articulated type brush arm Two pieces of mounting plates are symmetrically installed upwards, keep mounting plate more convenient during curved, certainly, if crooked radian is excessive, It may be arranged as 3 pieces or 4 pieces of mounting plates, determined with specific reference to actual conditions.
In order to further increase the effect that mounting plate is bonded with Wind turbines tower, can be arranged on articulated type brush arm Heart brush arm 222, and lever arm 221 is symmetrically disposed on the two sides of center brush arm 222, and center brush arm 222 is connect with mounting plate.
Since center brush arm 222 is connect with mounting plate, and lever arm 221 is symmetrically disposed on the two sides of center brush arm 222, because This mounting plate is when deformation occurs, central cross-section symmetric curvature that the both ends of mounting plate can be rectangular along the length of center brush arm 222; And under the magneticaction of magnetic part, center brush arm 222 can push mounting plate, be bonded mounting plate with Wind turbines tower During it is more stable, and mounting plate and Wind turbines tower surface to be bonded effect more preferable.
It needs to be illustrated, when mounting plate is 2 pieces, center brush arm 222 and 2 piece mounting plate is all connected with, and works as installation When plate is muti-piece, center brush arm 222 can choose connect or other connection types with centrally located mounting plate, is had Body is determines according to actual conditions.
Preferably, in order to which the deformation quantity and the deformation quantity of mounting plate that make articulated type brush arm preferably adapt to, can will be arranged Lever arm 221 and mounting plate in both ends are articulated and connected.
It preferably, is articulated connection between center brush arm 222 and lever arm 221.
Preferably, through-hole 223 can be set on lever arm 221, center brush arm 222 is made to pass through connection pillar 224 and peace Loading board connection, as shown in figure 5, one end of elastomeric element is connect with through-hole 223, the other end is fixed in connection pillar 224;It is preferred that , elastomeric element is spring.
It on the basis of the above embodiments, can in order to enhance cleaning brush 21 to the cleaning effect on Wind turbines tower surface So that articulated type brush arm includes the first articulated type brush arm and second joint formula brush arm arranged side by side, and the first articulated type brush arm and Cleaning brush 21 is provided on second joint formula brush arm.
During use, the contact area that cleaning brush 21 Yu Wind turbines tower surface can be increased, to improve To the cleaning effect on Wind turbines tower surface.
Brush head can be the scouring pad with small fine-structure mesh, be also possible to hairbrush either flannelette, it is preferred that can will brush Head is mounted on mounting plate, and the brush head of any kind can also be replaced installation.During specifically used, when When surface contaminants are more obstinate, hairbrush class brush head can choose;When surface contaminants are more, scouring pad brush head can choose;When When surface contaminants clean completion fastly, it can choose flannelette brush head, be specifically chosen which kind of brush head or how various brush heads arrange in pairs or groups Using needing to determine as the case may be.
When articulated type brush arm is the first articulated type brush arm and second joint formula for including edge cleaning direction setting side by side up and down When brush arm, it is preferred that hairbrush class brush head can be installed on superposed first articulated type brush arm, be located at the second of lower part Flannelette class brush head is installed on articulated type brush arm.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in order to improve the cleaning effect of cleaning brush 21, can make articulated type brush arm with it is past Multifilament thick stick 23 connects, so that cleaning brush 21 back and forth moves up and down in a small range.
Driving speed reducer can be used to drive reciprocal lead screw 23;Driving can be arranged on main body frame 11 to slow down Machine installation place 24 for driving speed reducer to be fixedly mounted, and drives speed reducer to connect by shaft coupling 231 with reciprocal lead screw 23.
During use, reciprocal lead screw 23 can drive articulated type brush arm to pump, due to cleaning brush 21 Be installed on articulated type brush arm, therefore cleaning brush 21 can also pump, thus make the brush head of cleaning brush 21 with wind-powered electricity generation The contact position on set tower drum surface pumps, and is brushed repeatedly so as to the spot to Wind turbines tower surface It washes, improves cleaning effect.
It, can be in the two sides pair of reciprocal lead screw 23 in order to avoid articulated type brush arm shakes during up and down motion Claim setting two optical axises 232, and optical axis 232 is made to be slidably connected with articulated type brush arm.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in order to increase the water spray coverage area of water jet system, water jet system can be made System includes spray head, spray head arrangement frame 31 and the horizontal machine for shaking for making the spray head arrangement progress horizontal reciprocating movement of frame 31 Structure, and spray head is installed on spray head arrangement frame 31.
During use, since horizontal swaying mechanism can make spray head arrange 31 horizontal reciprocating movement of frame, Be arranged in spray head on spray head arrangement frame 31 can also horizontal reciprocating movement together, so as to not increase spray head quantity In the case of, so that the range of injection is become wide.
In order to which the structure further to horizontal swaying mechanism is defined, can make horizontal swaying mechanism includes cam structure 32, spray head arrangement frame 31 be set to can along the sliding block of guide rail horizontal motion, and spray head arrangement frame 31 one end with The edge of cam structure 32 is bonded setting.
Since the distance of the outer peripheral each point distance center shaft of cam structure 32 is different, and the outside of cam structure 32 Edge is bonded movement with spray head arrangement frame 31, therefore during cam rotation, and spray head arrangement frame 31 can be made horizontal reciprocating Movement, to expand the spray regime of spray head.
On the basis of the above embodiments, for the spray regime of further expansion spray head, spray head can be made to arrange frame 31 include first spray head arrangement frame and second spray head arranges frame, and cam structure 32 is located at first spray head and arranges frame and the Two spray heads arrange between frame, first spray head arrange frame one end and second spray head arrangement frame one end and cam structure 32 edge is bonded setting.
Since the distance of the outer peripheral each point distance center shaft of cam structure 32 is different, and the outside of cam structure 32 Edge arranges that frame and second spray head arrangement frame are bonded setting with first spray head, therefore, can band during cam rotation Dynamic first spray head arrangement frame and second spray head arrange frame horizontal reciprocating movement together, so as to further expansion spray head Spray regime.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.Institute provided by the utility model There is any combination mode of embodiment in the protection scope of this utility model, this will not be repeated here.
The equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower provided by the utility model is described in detail above.Herein In apply specific case the principles of the present invention and embodiment be expounded, the explanation of above embodiments is only used The method and its core concept of the utility model are understood in help.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art For, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model, these Improvement and modification are also fallen into the protection scope of the utility model claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower characterized by comprising jacking system, cleaning system, water jet System and control system, the cleaning system, the water jet system and the control system are connect with the jacking system;
The jacking system includes main body frame (11), the elevator (12) for making the equipment elevating movement and for providing Adsorption capacity is so that the magnetic part that the cleaning system is bonded with the surface of the Wind turbines tower, and the elevator (12) It is mounted on the main body frame (11) with the magnetic part;
The cleaning system is for scrubbing the surface of the Wind turbines tower;
The water jet system is for softening or rinsing the Wind turbines tower surface contaminants;
The control system, for controlling the lifting and rotation, the cleaning action of the cleaning system and described of the equipment The injection of water jet system.
2. the equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cleaning system packet Cleaning brush (21) and the articulated type brush arm for installing the cleaning brush (21) are included, the articulated type brush arm is cut with scissors including at least two sections The lever arm (221) connect in succession, and be provided on the lever arm (221) for make the lever arm (221) to installation State the elastomeric element that the side of cleaning brush (21) is collapsed.
3. the equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The cleaning brush (21) includes brush head and the mounting plate for installing brush head, and the mounting plate and the articulated type brush arm connect It connects, and the mounting plate is the mounting plate of soft iron material.
4. the equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the articulated type brush arm On be provided with center brush arm (222), the lever arm (221) is symmetrically distributed in the two sides of the center brush arm (222), it is described in Heart brush arm (222) is connect with the mounting plate.
5. the equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The articulated type brush arm includes the first articulated type brush arm and second joint formula brush arm of setting side by side up and down.
6. the equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the articulated type brush arm It is connect with reciprocal lead screw (23), so that the cleaning brush (21) pumps.
7. the equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the reciprocal lead screw (23) two sides are symmetrically arranged with two optical axises (232), and the optical axis (232) is slidably connected with the articulated type brush arm.
8. the equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower according to claim 1-7, which is characterized in that the water Fluidic system includes spray head, spray head arrangement frame (31) and for making spray head arrangement frame (31) carry out horizontal reciprocating movement Horizontal swaying mechanism, the spray head is installed in spray head arrangement frame (31).
9. the equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the horizontal machine for shaking Structure includes cam structure (32), and spray head arrangement frame (31) is set to can be along the sliding block of guide rail horizontal motion, institute The one end for stating spray head arrangement frame (31) is bonded setting with the edge of the cam structure (32).
10. the equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the spray head arrangement Frame (31) includes that symmetrically arranged first spray head arrangement frame and second spray head arrange frame, and the cam structure (32) position Arranged between frame and second spray head arrangement frame in the first spray head, one end of first spray head arrangement frame and One end of the second spray head arrangement frame is bonded setting with the edge of the cam structure (32).
CN201822016171.XU 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 A kind of equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower Active CN209354303U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN209354303U true CN209354303U (en) 2019-09-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109356803A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-19 重庆海装风电工程技术有限公司 A kind of equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109356803A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-19 重庆海装风电工程技术有限公司 A kind of equipment of automatic cleaning Wind turbines tower

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