CN209354150U - A kind of mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection structure and development machine - Google Patents

A kind of mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection structure and development machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209354150U
CN209354150U CN201822081747.0U CN201822081747U CN209354150U CN 209354150 U CN209354150 U CN 209354150U CN 201822081747 U CN201822081747 U CN 201822081747U CN 209354150 U CN209354150 U CN 209354150U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutterhead
nut
counterbore
studs
pushing tow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201822081747.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱朋飞
王海龙
李亚
孙延飞
赵培锋
刘宝国
马月月
魏成刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Railway Engineering Equipment Group Tunnel Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Railway Engineering Equipment Group Tunnel Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Railway Engineering Equipment Group Tunnel Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Railway Engineering Equipment Group Tunnel Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201822081747.0U priority Critical patent/CN209354150U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209354150U publication Critical patent/CN209354150U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the manufacturing fields of mine heavy roadheader, specifically a kind of mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection structure and development machine, including cutterhead, cut main shaft and floating seal seat, axially it is connected and fixed between the cutterhead and cut main shaft end by the studs of at least two groups and breakaway nut;The cutterhead front end is equipped with cutterhead counterbore identical with studs quantity, and the outboard end of studs is threadedly engaged with the breakaway nut being arranged in cutterhead counterbore;Nut protection cap is detachably provided on the outside of the cutterhead counterbore; lubricating grease is filled in the enclosure space that the nut protection cap and cutterhead counterbore are formed; the mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection structure and development machine of the utility model; it is not easy to wear to tighten the screw thread cooperated in time saving and energy saving and cut main shaft with stud, and connects and reliably is not easy to loosen.

Description

A kind of mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection structure and development machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to the manufacturing field of mine heavy roadheader, specifically a kind of mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection knot Structure and development machine.
Background technique
Coal mine total rock tunnel or public affairs, railway total rock tunnel of the China for formation hardness f≤12, are selected high-power heavy mostly Type boom-type roadheader.Since lane tunnel environment is quite severe, this is just to the safety and stability of high-power heavy type boom-type roadheader Property, more stringent requirements are proposed for property easy to maintain, especially for the cutterhead for participating in direct broken rock, this requires its cutterheads Connection structure is safe and reliable, and cutterhead connects be not easy to loosen in use, and installation maintenance is simple and convenient.
Currently, high-power heavy type boom-type roadheader cutterhead generally passes through the bolt of two M30 or bigger specification and cuts It cuts main shaft axially to connect, and this two bolts is tightened come locking according to certain torque value.In actual use, this connection There are following several respects in mode: first is that Bolt Tightening Force square is larger, generally more than 1800N m, and be furnished with around bolt Pick box is not available torque multiplier, is only tightened by torque wrench time-consuming and laborious;Second is that directly being twisted by torque wrench This tight two bolts do not allow easily generated enough and correct pretightning force, and bolt is in tunneling machine cutting rock, the biggish feelings of vibration It is easily loosened under condition, causes cutterhead to connect spline with cut main shaft and be seriously worn;Third is that cutterhead of every disassembly or replacement one When the connection bolt of secondary loosening, requires directly to tighten primary connection bolt, be easy to cause in cut main shaft and bolt cooperation Screw thread excessive wear and scrap.
Utility model content
The goal of the invention of the utility model is to overcome defect described in background technique, to realize that one kind tightens province In Shi Shengli and cut main shaft with the screw thread of stud cooperation it is not easy to wear, connect reliably steady mine heavy roadheader cutting Head connection structure and development machine.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection knot Structure, including cutterhead, cut main shaft and the floating seal seat for being sleeved in cut main shaft and serving to cutterhead axially position, It is axially connected and fixed, and cut by the studs of at least two groups and breakaway nut between the cutterhead and cut main shaft end It cuts head and is connect with cut main shaft by spline circumferential registration;The cutterhead front end is equipped with cutting identical with studs quantity Head counterbore, the studs is inserted into from cutterhead counterbore base, and studs inner end is threadedly engaged with cut main shaft, double The outboard end of header stud is threadedly engaged with the breakaway nut being arranged in cutterhead counterbore, and the cutterhead counterbore depth is greater than super The height of nut;Nut protection cap is detachably provided on the outside of the cutterhead counterbore, the nut protection cap and cutterhead are heavy Lubricating grease is filled in the enclosure space that hole is formed, the lubricating grease generally uses common No. 2 extreme pressure lithium base lubricating greases of development machine;
The breakaway nut includes nut main body, pushing tow screw and hard washer, on the outer marginal circumference of the nut main body No less than 6 pushing tow tapped through holes are axially provided with, the pushing tow screw fit is set in the pushing tow tapped through hole, and The length of pushing tow screw is greater than the length of pushing tow tapped through hole, the nut main body of the breakaway nut and cutterhead counterbore bottom surface it Between studs periphery be arranged with hard washer, the hard washer is close to cutterhead counterbore bottom surface, and the pushing tow spiral shell The end of nail abuts against on the outside of the hard washer.
As the optimal technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the studs cooperation breakaway nut is coaxially arranged with Studs outer-hexagonal head facilitates and the studs other end is threaded into cut main shaft with tool.
The head end of the pushing tow screw is coaxially arranged with pushing tow screw outer-hexagonal head, facilitates and is screwed into pushing tow screw with tool And pass through the pushing tow tapped through hole.
It is axially disposed at nut protection cap center to have band internal screw thread as the optimal technical scheme of the utility model Lid through-hole, protection bonnet bolt is equipped in the lid through-hole, the nut protection cap is solid by protection bonnet bolt Surely it is set at the end face outside of studs;Protection cap counterbore, the protection are coaxially arranged on the outside of the lid through-hole Bonnet bolt cooperates from protection cap counterbore base to be screwed in lid through-hole.
As the optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the nut protection cap is spherical surface, and the nut is protected Seam allowance is machined on the inside of protecting cover, seam allowance and cutterhead counterbore form excessive cooperation.
The utility model also provides a kind of development machine, and above-mentioned mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection is provided on the development machine Structure.
The mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection structure of the utility model and development machine the utility model has the advantages that
1. the mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection structure of the utility model, the pushing tow spiral shell on breakaway nut is tightened using tool Nail, pushing tow screw can hold out against cutterhead counterbore bottom surface or hard gasket, so that it may obtain studs enough simultaneously by pure tension And correct pretightning force, so that cutterhead fixing bolt is made to be not easy to loosen in tunneling machine cutting rock, the biggish situation of vibration, It avoids cutterhead and connect the case where spline is seriously worn with cut main shaft.
2. the mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection structure of the utility model only needs a people to tighten pushing tow using common wrench Screw, so that it may which so that studs obtains enough and correct pretightning force, cutterhead fixation is simple and convenient, avoids bolt and twists Clamp force square is larger, one tightens difficult situation and occurs.
3. the mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection structure of the utility model, dismountable nut protection cap is super for preventing Nut is squeezed during tunneling machine cutting, wears, and lubricating grease can prevent sludge, dust etc. from contacting with breakaway nut, Play the role of antirust, makes not easy to wear with the screw thread of stud cooperation in cut main shaft.
4. the development machine of the utility model is cut because having used above-mentioned mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection structure to have It is reliability and durability to cut head connection, easy to maintenance quick, high reliablity, the advantages of being hardly damaged.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection structure of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1- cutterhead, 2- cut main shaft, 3- floating seal seat, 4- studs, 401- studs outer-hexagonal Head, 5- breakaway nut, 501- nut main body, 502- pushing tow screw, 521- pushing tow screw outer-hexagonal head, 6- spline, 7- cutterhead Counterbore, 8- nut protection cap, 801- protection cap counterbore, 9- protect bonnet bolt, 10- seam allowance, 11- hard washer.
Specific embodiment
Knot is connected to the mine heavy roadheader cutterhead of the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawing and by specific embodiment Structure and development machine do more detailed description.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Embodiment:
The mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection structure of the utility model, including cutterhead 1, cut main shaft 2 and be sleeved on cut Cut the floating seal seat 3 for playing axially position on main shaft 2 and to cutterhead 1, the cutterhead 1 and 2 end of cut main shaft it Between be connected and fixed by the way that two groups of studs 4 and breakaway nut 5 are axial, and cutterhead 1 and cut main shaft 2 pass through 6 circumference of spline It is located by connecting;1 front end of cutterhead be equipped with cutterhead counterbore 7 identical with 4 quantity of studs, the studs 4 from The insertion of 7 bottom of cutterhead counterbore, and 4 inner end of studs is threadedly engaged with cut main shaft 2, the outboard end of studs 4 and The breakaway nut 5 being arranged in cutterhead counterbore 7 is threadedly engaged, and 7 depth of cutterhead counterbore is greater than the height of breakaway nut 5; 7 outside of cutterhead counterbore is detachably provided with nut protection cap 8, what the nut protection cap 8 was formed with cutterhead counterbore 7 Lubricating grease is filled in enclosure space, the lubricating grease uses common No. 2 extreme pressure lithium base lubricating greases of development machine;
The breakaway nut 5 includes nut main body 501, pushing tow screw 502 and hard washer 11, the nut main body 501 Outer marginal circumference on be axially provided with 6 pushing tow tapped through holes, the pushing tow screw 502 is equipped with logical in the pushing tow screw thread In hole, and the length of pushing tow screw 502 be greater than pushing tow tapped through hole length, the nut main body 501 of the breakaway nut 5 and cut It cuts 4 periphery of studs between 7 bottom surface of a counterbore and is arranged with hard washer 11, the hard washer 11 and cutterhead counterbore 7 Bottom surface is close to, and the end of the pushing tow screw 502 abuts against 11 outside of hard washer.
The studs 4 cooperates one end of breakaway nut 5 to be coaxially arranged with studs outer-hexagonal head 401, facilitates use 4 other end of studs is threaded into cut main shaft 2 by tool;The head end of the pushing tow screw 502 is coaxially arranged with pushing tow spiral shell Outer-hexagonal head 521 is followed closely, facilitates and pushing tow screw 502 is screwed into tool and passes through the pushing tow tapped through hole.
It is axially disposed at 8 center of nut protection cap to have tapped lid through-hole, match in the lid through-hole Conjunction is provided with protection bonnet bolt 9, and the nut protection cap 8 is by protecting bonnet bolt 9 to be fixedly installed on the outboard end of studs 4 At face;It is coaxially arranged with protection cap counterbore 801 on the outside of the lid through-hole, the protection bonnet bolt 9 is from protection cap counterbore 801 Bottom cooperation screws in lid through-hole;The outer surface of the nut protection cap 8 is spherical surface, is processed on the inside of the nut protection cap 8 There is seam allowance 10, seam allowance 10 and cutterhead counterbore 7 form excessive cooperation.
The utility model also provides a kind of development machine, and above-mentioned mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection is provided on the development machine Structure is not repeated to illustrate since cutterhead connection structure is same as described above, and about the other structures of development machine and constructs special Sign is the prior art, and so it will not be repeated.
The above descriptions are merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, the model being not intended to limit the utility model Enclose, the equivalent variations that any those skilled in the art is made under the premise of not departing from the utility model conceptions and principles with Modification should belong to the range of the utility model protection.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection structure, it is characterised in that: including cutterhead, cut main shaft and be sleeved on cutting The floating seal seat for playing axially position on main shaft and to cutterhead, by extremely between the cutterhead and cut main shaft end Few two groups of studs and breakaway nut are axially connected and fixed, and cutterhead is connected with cut main shaft by spline circumferential registration It connects;The cutterhead front end is equipped with cutterhead counterbore identical with studs quantity, and the studs is from cutterhead counterbore Bottom insertion, and studs inner end is threadedly engaged with cut main shaft, is set in the outboard end and cutterhead counterbore of studs The breakaway nut set is threadedly engaged, and the cutterhead counterbore depth is greater than the height of breakaway nut;On the outside of the cutterhead counterbore It is detachably provided with nut protection cap, fills lubricating grease in the enclosure space that the nut protection cap and cutterhead counterbore are formed;
The breakaway nut includes nut main body, pushing tow screw and hard washer, axial direction on the outer marginal circumference of the nut main body No less than 6 pushing tow tapped through holes are provided with, the pushing tow screw fit is set in the pushing tow tapped through hole, and pushing tow The length of screw is greater than the length of pushing tow tapped through hole, between the nut main body and cutterhead counterbore bottom surface of the breakaway nut Studs periphery is arranged with hard washer, and the hard washer is close to cutterhead counterbore bottom surface, and the pushing tow screw End abuts against on the outside of the hard washer.
2. mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the studs cooperation One end of breakaway nut is coaxially arranged with studs outer-hexagonal head, facilitates to be threaded into the studs other end with tool and cut Cut main shaft.
3. mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the head of the pushing tow screw End is coaxially arranged with pushing tow screw outer-hexagonal head, facilitates and pushing tow screw is screwed into tool and is passed through the pushing tow tapped through hole.
4. mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the nut protection cap It is axially disposed at the heart to have tapped lid through-hole, protection bonnet bolt, the spiral shell are equipped in the lid through-hole Female protection cap is by protecting bonnet bolt to be fixedly installed at the end face outside of studs.
5. mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: outside the lid through-hole Side is coaxially arranged with protection cap counterbore, and the protection bonnet bolt cooperates from protection cap counterbore base to be screwed in lid through-hole.
6. mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection structure according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: the nut protection The outer surface of lid is spherical surface, and seam allowance is machined on the inside of the nut protection cap, and seam allowance and cutterhead counterbore form excessive cooperation.
7. mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lubricating grease is using pick Into common No. 2 extreme pressure lithium base lubricating greases of machine.
8. a kind of development machine, it is characterised in that: it is provided with the driving of heavy type described in claim 1-7 any one claim Machine cutterhead connection structure.
CN201822081747.0U 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 A kind of mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection structure and development machine Withdrawn - After Issue CN209354150U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822081747.0U CN209354150U (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 A kind of mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection structure and development machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822081747.0U CN209354150U (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 A kind of mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection structure and development machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209354150U true CN209354150U (en) 2019-09-06

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ID=67798906

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822081747.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN209354150U (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 A kind of mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection structure and development machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109555530A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-04-02 中铁工程装备集团隧道设备制造有限公司 A kind of mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection structure and development machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109555530A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-04-02 中铁工程装备集团隧道设备制造有限公司 A kind of mine heavy roadheader cutterhead connection structure and development machine
CN109555530B (en) * 2018-12-12 2023-11-07 中铁工程装备集团隧道设备制造有限公司 Cutting head connecting structure of heavy tunneling machine and tunneling machine

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Granted publication date: 20190906

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Effective date of abandoning: 20231107

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned