CN209352938U - Heat energy recovery system for filter tank of blast furnace water slag system - Google Patents
Heat energy recovery system for filter tank of blast furnace water slag system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209352938U CN209352938U CN201822223357.2U CN201822223357U CN209352938U CN 209352938 U CN209352938 U CN 209352938U CN 201822223357 U CN201822223357 U CN 201822223357U CN 209352938 U CN209352938 U CN 209352938U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- steam
- heat
- pipeline
- blast furnace
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 214
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
- Y02A30/274—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies using waste energy, e.g. from internal combustion engine
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种高炉水渣系统过滤池热能回收系统,包括高空烟囱(1)、过滤池(28)、水泵房(29)、冷却塔(30)和储水池(31),过滤池(28)外设有蒸汽换热单元(3),过滤池(28)的上部设有蒸汽排放孔,该蒸汽排放孔排出的高温蒸汽能够进入蒸汽换热单元(3)中放热,过滤池(28)的下部设有高温过滤水出口,该高温过滤水出口排出的高温过滤水能够进入热水换热单元中放热。该高炉水渣系统过滤池热能回收系统能够充分回收过滤池中冲渣水和蒸汽的热能,减小冷却塔的工作负荷,减少过滤池含硫蒸汽的排放,真正实现节能减排及能源的有效循环利用。
The utility model discloses a heat energy recovery system for a filter pool of a blast furnace slag system, comprising a high-altitude chimney (1), a filter pool (28), a water pump house (29), a cooling tower (30), a water storage pool (31), and a filter pool (28) is provided with a steam heat exchange unit (3) outside, and the top of the filter tank (28) is provided with a steam discharge hole, and the high-temperature steam discharged from the steam discharge hole can enter the steam heat exchange unit (3) to release heat, and the filter tank The lower part of (28) is provided with a high-temperature filtered water outlet, and the high-temperature filtered water discharged from the high-temperature filtered water outlet can enter the hot water heat exchange unit to release heat. The heat energy recovery system of the blast furnace water slag system filter pool can fully recover the heat energy of the slag washing water and steam in the filter pool, reduce the workload of the cooling tower, reduce the discharge of sulfur-containing steam in the filter pool, and truly realize energy saving and emission reduction and energy efficiency. Recycling.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及冶金热能回收领域,具体的是一种高炉水渣系统过滤池热能回收系统。The utility model relates to the field of metallurgical heat energy recovery, in particular to a heat energy recovery system for a filter pool of a blast furnace slag system.
背景技术Background technique
高炉冶炼时会产生高温液态熔渣(1350℃~1500℃),国内每年生产铁水7亿吨,产生高温液态熔渣2.5亿吨。国内外已经进行多年的相关研究,希望充分利用高炉熔渣热量,实现余热回收利用。High-temperature liquid slag (1350°C-1500°C) is produced during blast furnace smelting. Domestically, 700 million tons of molten iron is produced annually, and 250 million tons of high-temperature liquid slag is produced. Relevant research has been carried out for many years at home and abroad, hoping to make full use of the heat of blast furnace slag and realize the recovery and utilization of waste heat.
现有技术中虽然已经提供了高炉水渣系统过滤池热能回收的方法,但是在不同程度及不同方面都有各种缺陷有待解决,有必要研究新的高炉水渣系统过滤池热能回收方法,实现能源的有效循环利用并减少空气污染。Although the prior art has provided a method for recovering heat energy from the blast furnace slag system filter tank, there are various defects to be solved in different degrees and in different aspects. It is necessary to study a new blast furnace slag system filter tank heat recovery method to realize Efficient recycling of energy and reduction of air pollution.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了回收高炉水渣系统过滤池中的热能。本实用新型提供了一种高炉水渣系统过滤池热能回收系统,该高炉水渣系统过滤池热能回收系统能够充分回收过滤池中冲渣水和蒸汽的热能,减小冷却塔的工作负荷,减少过滤池含硫蒸汽的排放,真正实现节能减排及能源的有效循环利用。In order to recover the heat energy in the filter pool of the blast furnace water slag system. The utility model provides a heat energy recovery system for the filter tank of the blast furnace slag system. The heat energy recovery system for the filter tank of the blast furnace slag system can fully recover the heat energy of the slag flushing water and steam in the filter tank, reduce the working load of the cooling tower, and reduce the The discharge of sulfur-containing steam in the filter pool truly realizes energy saving, emission reduction and effective recycling of energy.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术实用新型是:一种高炉水渣系统过滤池热能回收系统,包括高空烟囱、过滤池、水泵房、冷却塔和储水池,过滤池外设有蒸汽换热单元,过滤池的上部设有蒸汽排放孔,水泵房内设有热水换热单元,该蒸汽排放孔通过高温蒸汽输送管线与蒸汽换热单元连接,该蒸汽排放孔排出的高温蒸汽能够进入蒸汽换热单元中放热,过滤池的下部设有高温过滤水出口,该高温过滤水出口通过高温过滤水输送管线与该热水换热单元连接,该高温过滤水出口排出的高温过滤水能够进入该热水换热单元中放热。The technical utility model adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems is: a thermal energy recovery system for the blast furnace slag system filter tank, including a high-altitude chimney, a filter tank, a water pump room, a cooling tower and a water storage tank. Heat unit, there is a steam discharge hole on the upper part of the filter tank, and a hot water heat exchange unit is installed in the water pump room. Heat is released in the steam heat exchange unit, and the lower part of the filter pool is provided with a high-temperature filtered water outlet. The high-temperature filtered water outlet is connected to the hot water heat exchange unit through a high-temperature filtered water delivery pipeline. The high-temperature filtered water discharged from the high-temperature filtered water outlet can Enter the hot water heat exchange unit to release heat.
所述高炉水渣系统过滤池热能回收系统还包括第一待加热介质输入管线、第一待加热介质输出管线、渣水混合物排放通道和冷凝水输送管线,第一待加热介质输入管线中的第一待加热介质能够进入该蒸汽换热单元中吸热并从第一待加热介质输出管线排出,该蒸汽排放孔排出的高温蒸汽能够进入蒸汽换热单元中放热并从冷凝水输送管线排出,渣水混合物排放通道的两端分别与高空烟囱和过滤池连接,渣水混合物排放通道能够将冷凝水输送管线排出的冷凝水送入过滤池。The heat recovery system of the blast furnace water slag system filter pool also includes a first medium to be heated input pipeline, a first medium to be heated output pipeline, a slag-water mixture discharge channel and a condensed water delivery pipeline, the first medium to be heated input pipeline The medium to be heated can enter the steam heat exchange unit to absorb heat and be discharged from the first medium to be heated output pipeline, and the high-temperature steam discharged from the steam discharge hole can enter the steam heat exchange unit to release heat and be discharged from the condensed water delivery pipeline, Both ends of the slag-water mixture discharge channel are respectively connected to the high-altitude chimney and the filter tank, and the slag-water mixture discharge channel can send the condensed water discharged from the condensed water delivery pipeline into the filter tank.
冷凝水输送管线通过蒸汽排放管线与高空烟囱连接,第一待加热介质输出管线与用户管网连接,第一待加热介质输出管线上设有电动蝶阀和手动蝶阀。The condensate delivery pipeline is connected to the high-altitude chimney through the steam discharge pipeline, the first output pipeline of the medium to be heated is connected to the user pipe network, and an electric butterfly valve and a manual butterfly valve are installed on the first output pipeline of the medium to be heated.
该蒸汽换热单元中设有至少一台蒸汽换热器。The steam heat exchange unit is provided with at least one steam heat exchanger.
高温蒸汽输送管线上设有引风机。An induced draft fan is installed on the high temperature steam delivery pipeline.
所述高炉水渣系统过滤池热能回收系统还包括第二待加热介质输入管线、第二待加热介质输出管线和低温过滤水输送管线,第二待加热介质输入管线中的第二待加热介质能够进入该热水换热单元中吸热并从第二待加热介质输出管线排出,高温过滤水输送管线中的高温过滤水能够进入该热水换热单元中放热并从低温过滤水输送管线排出。The heat energy recovery system of the blast furnace water slag system filter pool also includes a second medium to be heated input pipeline, a second medium to be heated output pipeline and a low-temperature filtered water delivery pipeline, and the second medium to be heated in the second medium to be heated input pipeline can be Enter the hot water heat exchange unit to absorb heat and discharge from the output pipeline of the second medium to be heated, and the high-temperature filtered water in the high-temperature filtered water delivery pipeline can enter the hot water heat exchange unit to release heat and discharge from the low-temperature filtered water delivery pipeline .
该热水换热单元中设有并联或串联设置的多台热水换热器,第二待加热介质输出管线与用户管网连接,低温过滤水输送管线与冷却塔连接,冷却塔位于储水池的上方。The hot water heat exchange unit is equipped with multiple hot water heat exchangers connected in parallel or in series, the second output pipeline of the medium to be heated is connected to the user pipe network, the low-temperature filtered water delivery pipeline is connected to the cooling tower, and the cooling tower is located in the storage tank above.
该热水换热单元中设有串联设置的两台热水换热器,高温过滤水输送管线上依次设有温度计、流量计、手动蝶阀、热水泵、单向阀、电动蝶阀和手动蝶阀,第二待加热介质输出管线上依次设有手动蝶阀、电动蝶阀、单向阀、手动蝶阀和电动蝶阀,低温过滤水输送管线上依次设有上塔泵和手动蝶阀,储水池连接有冲渣水排出管线,冲渣水排出管线上依次设有手动蝶阀、冲渣泵、单向阀、电动蝶阀和手动蝶阀。The hot water heat exchange unit is equipped with two hot water heat exchangers arranged in series, and a thermometer, a flow meter, a manual butterfly valve, a hot water pump, a one-way valve, an electric butterfly valve and a manual butterfly valve are arranged in sequence on the high-temperature filtered water delivery pipeline. A manual butterfly valve, an electric butterfly valve, a one-way valve, a manual butterfly valve and an electric butterfly valve are arranged in sequence on the output pipeline of the medium to be heated, an upper tower pump and a manual butterfly valve are arranged in sequence on the low-temperature filtered water delivery pipeline, and the slag flushing water is connected to the storage tank The discharge pipeline and the slag flushing water discharge pipeline are successively equipped with a manual butterfly valve, a slag flushing pump, a one-way valve, an electric butterfly valve and a manual butterfly valve.
过滤池内设有过滤层,过滤池的顶部设有能够封闭该过滤池的可移动蒸汽罩。A filter layer is arranged inside the filter tank, and a movable steam cover capable of closing the filter tank is arranged on the top of the filter tank.
高温过滤水输送管线上设有检测分析装置。A detection and analysis device is installed on the high-temperature filtered water delivery pipeline.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、能够充分回收过滤池内冲渣水和蒸汽的热能,实现能源的有效循环利用。1. It can fully recover the heat energy of the slag flushing water and steam in the filter tank, and realize the effective recycling of energy.
2、可以减少过滤池含硫蒸汽的排放,减少空气污染。2. It can reduce the emission of sulfur-containing steam from the filter pool and reduce air pollution.
3、过滤水经换热器处理后温度降低,能够减少冷却塔的工作负荷,实现高效冷却。3. After the filtered water is treated by the heat exchanger, the temperature is reduced, which can reduce the workload of the cooling tower and achieve efficient cooling.
4、采用无动力的换热器,具有运行成本低、效益高的优点。4. The use of non-powered heat exchangers has the advantages of low operating costs and high benefits.
5、充分利用原有水泵房实现过滤池内过滤水的热能回收,适用于现有高炉水渣系统的环保节能改造。5. Make full use of the original water pump room to realize the heat recovery of the filtered water in the filter pool, which is suitable for the environmental protection and energy saving transformation of the existing blast furnace slag system.
6、对过滤水的水质进行检测分析,同时检测过滤水的温度、流量,并把所有检测结果及时反馈到高炉中控系统,对优化高炉原燃料质量和配比、优化高炉操作、促进高炉顺行起到重要作用。6. Detect and analyze the water quality of the filtered water, detect the temperature and flow rate of the filtered water at the same time, and feed back all the detection results to the blast furnace central control system in time, so as to optimize the quality and ratio of raw fuel of the blast furnace, optimize the operation of the blast furnace, and promote the smooth operation of the blast furnace. row plays an important role.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and the schematic embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute improper limitations to the utility model.
图1是本实用新型所述高炉水渣系统过滤池热能回收系统的示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the thermal energy recovery system of the blast furnace water slag system filter pool of the utility model.
1、高空烟囱;2、喷淋装置;3、蒸汽换热单元;4、电动蝶阀;5、手动蝶阀;6、可移动蒸汽罩;7、手动蝶阀;8、电动蝶阀;9、单向阀;10、手动蝶阀;11、电动蝶阀;12、温度计;13、流量计;14、手动蝶阀;15、热水泵;16、单向阀;17、电动蝶阀;18、手动蝶阀;19、热水换热器;20、冲渣水排出管线;21、上塔泵;22、手动蝶阀;23、手动蝶阀;24、冲渣泵;25、单向阀;26、电动蝶阀;27、手动蝶阀;28、过滤池;29、水泵房;30、冷却塔;31、储水池;32、高温蒸汽输送管线;33、高温过滤水输送管线;34、第一待加热介质输入管线;35、第一待加热介质输出管线;36、渣水混合物排放通道;37、冷凝水输送管线;38、过滤层;39、蒸汽排放管线;40、用户管网;41、第二待加热介质输入管线;42、第二待加热介质输出管线;43、低温过滤水输送管线。1. High-altitude chimney; 2. Spraying device; 3. Steam heat exchange unit; 4. Electric butterfly valve; 5. Manual butterfly valve; 6. Movable steam cover; 7. Manual butterfly valve; 8. Electric butterfly valve; 9. One-way valve ;10. Manual butterfly valve; 11. Electric butterfly valve; 12. Thermometer; 13. Flowmeter; 14. Manual butterfly valve; 15. Heat pump; 16. One-way valve; 17. Electric butterfly valve; 18. Manual butterfly valve; 19. Hot water Heat exchanger; 20. Slag flushing water discharge pipeline; 21. Upper tower pump; 22. Manual butterfly valve; 23. Manual butterfly valve; 24. Slag flushing pump; 25. One-way valve; 26. Electric butterfly valve; 27. Manual butterfly valve; 28. Filtration pool; 29. Water pump room; 30. Cooling tower; 31. Water storage tank; 32. High temperature steam delivery pipeline; 33. High temperature filtered water delivery pipeline; Heating medium output pipeline; 36. Slag-water mixture discharge channel; 37. Condensed water delivery pipeline; 38. Filter layer; 39. Steam discharge pipeline; 40. User pipe network; 41. Second input pipeline for heating medium; 42. 2. The output pipeline of the medium to be heated; 43. The low-temperature filtered water delivery pipeline.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本实用新型。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
一种高炉水渣系统过滤池热能回收系统,包括高空烟囱1、过滤池28、水泵房29、冷却塔30和储水池31,过滤池28外设有蒸汽换热单元3,过滤池28的上部设有蒸汽排放孔,水泵房29内设有热水换热单元,该蒸汽排放孔通过高温蒸汽输送管线32与蒸汽换热单元3连接,该蒸汽排放孔排出的高温蒸汽能够进入蒸汽换热单元3中放热,过滤池28的下部设有高温过滤水出口,该高温过滤水出口通过高温过滤水输送管线33与该热水换热单元连接,该高温过滤水出口排出的高温过滤水能够进入该热水换热单元中放热,如图1所示。A blast furnace water slag system filter tank heat recovery system, including a high-altitude chimney 1, a filter tank 28, a water pump room 29, a cooling tower 30 and a water storage tank 31, a steam heat exchange unit 3 is arranged outside the filter tank 28, and the upper part of the filter tank 28 A steam discharge hole is provided, and a hot water heat exchange unit is provided in the water pump room 29. The steam discharge hole is connected to the steam heat exchange unit 3 through a high-temperature steam delivery pipeline 32, and the high-temperature steam discharged from the steam discharge hole can enter the steam heat exchange unit 3, heat release, the lower part of the filter tank 28 is provided with a high-temperature filtered water outlet, the high-temperature filtered water outlet is connected to the hot water heat exchange unit through a high-temperature filtered water delivery pipeline 33, and the high-temperature filtered water discharged from the high-temperature filtered water outlet can enter Heat is released in the hot water heat exchange unit, as shown in Figure 1.
在本实施例中,所述高炉水渣系统过滤池热能回收系统还包括第一待加热介质输入管线34、第一待加热介质输出管线35、渣水混合物排放通道36和冷凝水输送管线37,第一待加热介质输入管线34中的第一待加热介质(如常温水或其他待加热介质)能够进入该蒸汽换热单元3中吸热并从第一待加热介质输出管线35排出,该蒸汽排放孔排出的高温蒸汽能够进入蒸汽换热单元3中放热并从冷凝水输送管线37排出,渣水混合物排放通道36的两端分别与高空烟囱1和过滤池28连接,渣水混合物排放通道36能够将冷凝水输送管线37排出的冷凝水送入过滤池28。In this embodiment, the heat energy recovery system of the blast furnace water slag system filter tank further includes a first medium to be heated input pipeline 34, a first medium to be heated output pipeline 35, a slag-water mixture discharge channel 36 and a condensed water delivery pipeline 37, The first medium to be heated (such as normal temperature water or other medium to be heated) in the first medium to be heated input line 34 can enter the steam heat exchange unit 3 to absorb heat and be discharged from the first medium to be heated output line 35, the steam discharge The high-temperature steam discharged from the hole can enter the steam heat exchange unit 3 to release heat and be discharged from the condensed water delivery pipeline 37. The two ends of the slag-water mixture discharge channel 36 are respectively connected with the high-altitude chimney 1 and the filter tank 28, and the slag-water mixture discharge channel 36 The condensed water discharged from the condensed water delivery line 37 can be sent to the filter tank 28 .
在本实施例中,冷凝水输送管线37通过蒸汽排放管线39与高空烟囱1连接,该蒸汽排放孔排出的高温蒸汽能够进入蒸汽换热单元3中放热并从蒸汽排放管线39排出进入高空烟囱1,高空烟囱1中设有喷淋装置2,第一待加热介质输出管线35与用户管网40连接,第一待加热介质输出管线35上设有电动蝶阀4和手动蝶阀5。该蒸汽换热单元3中设有至少一台蒸汽换热器,高温蒸汽输送管线32上可以设有引风机,如图1所示。In this embodiment, the condensed water delivery pipeline 37 is connected to the high-altitude chimney 1 through the steam discharge pipeline 39, and the high-temperature steam discharged from the steam discharge hole can enter the steam heat exchange unit 3 to release heat and be discharged from the steam discharge pipeline 39 into the high-altitude chimney 1. The high-altitude chimney 1 is equipped with a spray device 2, the first output pipeline 35 of the medium to be heated is connected to the user pipe network 40, and the first output pipeline 35 of the medium to be heated is provided with an electric butterfly valve 4 and a manual butterfly valve 5. The steam heat exchange unit 3 is provided with at least one steam heat exchanger, and an induced draft fan may be provided on the high-temperature steam delivery pipeline 32 , as shown in FIG. 1 .
在本实施例中,所述高炉水渣系统过滤池热能回收系统还包括第二待加热介质输入管线41、第二待加热介质输出管线42和低温过滤水输送管线43,第二待加热介质输入管线41中的第二待加热介质(如常温水或其他待加热介质)能够进入该热水换热单元中吸热并从第二待加热介质输出管线42排出,高温过滤水输送管线33中的高温过滤水能够进入该热水换热单元中放热并从低温过滤水输送管线43排出。In this embodiment, the heat energy recovery system of the blast furnace water slag system filter pool also includes a second medium to be heated input pipeline 41, a second medium to be heated output pipeline 42 and a low-temperature filtered water delivery pipeline 43, and the second medium to be heated is input The second medium to be heated in the pipeline 41 (such as normal temperature water or other medium to be heated) can enter the hot water heat exchange unit to absorb heat and be discharged from the second medium to be heated output pipeline 42, and the high-temperature filtered water in the high-temperature filter water delivery pipeline 33 Filtered water can enter the hot water heat exchange unit to release heat and be discharged from the low-temperature filtered water delivery line 43 .
在本实施例中,该热水换热单元中设有并联或串联设置的多台热水换热器19,第二待加热介质输出管线42与用户管网40连接,低温过滤水输送管线43与冷却塔30连接,冷却塔30位于储水池31的上方,水泵房29位于过滤池28和储水池31之间,如图1所示。In this embodiment, the hot water heat exchange unit is provided with a plurality of hot water heat exchangers 19 arranged in parallel or in series, the second output pipeline 42 of the medium to be heated is connected to the user pipe network 40, and the low-temperature filtered water delivery pipeline 43 It is connected with the cooling tower 30, the cooling tower 30 is located above the water storage tank 31, and the water pump room 29 is located between the filter tank 28 and the water storage tank 31, as shown in FIG. 1 .
在本实施例中,该热水换热单元中设有串联设置的两台热水换热器19,高温过滤水输送管线33上依次设有温度计12、流量计13、手动蝶阀14、热水泵15、单向阀16、电动蝶阀17和手动蝶阀18,第二待加热介质输出管线42上依次设有手动蝶阀7、电动蝶阀8、单向阀9、手动蝶阀10和电动蝶阀11,低温过滤水输送管线43上依次设有上塔泵21和手动蝶阀22,储水池31连接有冲渣水排出管线20,冲渣水排出管线20上依次设有手动蝶阀23、冲渣泵24、单向阀25、电动蝶阀26和手动蝶阀27。In this embodiment, the hot water heat exchange unit is provided with two hot water heat exchangers 19 arranged in series, and a thermometer 12, a flow meter 13, a manual butterfly valve 14, and a hot water pump are arranged in sequence on the high-temperature filtered water delivery pipeline 33. 15. One-way valve 16, electric butterfly valve 17 and manual butterfly valve 18, the second to-be-heated medium output pipeline 42 is provided with manual butterfly valve 7, electric butterfly valve 8, one-way valve 9, manual butterfly valve 10 and electric butterfly valve 11 in sequence, low temperature filtration The water delivery pipeline 43 is provided with an upper tower pump 21 and a manual butterfly valve 22 in sequence, the water storage tank 31 is connected with a slag flushing water discharge pipeline 20, and the slag flushing water discharge pipeline 20 is sequentially provided with a manual butterfly valve 23, a slag flushing pump 24, a one-way Valve 25, electric butterfly valve 26 and manual butterfly valve 27.
在本实施例中,过滤池28内设有过滤层38,过滤池28的顶部设有能够封闭该过滤池28的可移动蒸汽罩6,高温过滤水输送管线33上设有检测分析装置。In this embodiment, a filter layer 38 is provided inside the filter tank 28 , a movable steam cover 6 capable of sealing the filter tank 28 is provided on the top of the filter tank 28 , and a detection and analysis device is provided on the high-temperature filtered water delivery pipeline 33 .
在本实用新型中,在过滤池顶部设置可移动蒸汽罩,在过滤池侧面靠近高空烟囱处设置蒸汽换热器,在水泵房设置一台或多台热水换热器,利用热水泵、上塔泵、冲渣泵等动力设备和蒸汽换热器、热水换热器等非动力设备实现过滤池底部过滤水和过滤池表面蒸汽的热能回收、减少含硫蒸汽排放,实现过滤水的循环利用。In the utility model, a movable steam cover is set on the top of the filter pool, a steam heat exchanger is set on the side of the filter pool close to the high-altitude chimney, and one or more hot water heat exchangers are set in the water pump room. Power equipment such as tower pumps and slag flushing pumps, and non-power equipment such as steam heat exchangers and hot water heat exchangers realize the heat recovery of the filtered water at the bottom of the filter tank and the steam on the surface of the filter tank, reduce the emission of sulfur-containing steam, and realize the circulation of filtered water use.
在本实用新型中,在水泵房设置一台或多台热水换热器,多台热水换热器根据现场实际情况以串联或并联方式连接。在过滤池顶部设置可移动蒸汽罩,冲渣时可移动蒸汽罩对过滤池实现密封,避免含硫蒸汽对空排放;冲渣停止后把蒸汽罩移开便于抓渣作业清理过滤池内渣粒。In the utility model, one or more hot water heat exchangers are installed in the water pump room, and the multiple hot water heat exchangers are connected in series or in parallel according to the actual situation on site. A movable steam cover is installed on the top of the filter tank, and the movable steam cover seals the filter tank during slag flushing to avoid the discharge of sulfur-containing steam to the air; after the slag flushing stops, the steam cover is removed to facilitate the slag grasping operation to clean the slag particles in the filter tank.
在本实用新型中,高空烟囱具有足够的高度,在过滤池表面能够形成足够的负压,在高空烟囱负压吸力和蒸汽罩密封的作用下,过滤池表面的蒸汽被抽离过滤池进入蒸汽换热器。在过滤池与高空烟囱之间可以设置引风机,把滤池表面的蒸汽抽离后进入蒸汽换热器。高空烟囱内设置喷淋装置,喷淋装置喷出雾化水与蒸汽碰撞形成液滴落入高空烟囱底部。In the utility model, the high-altitude chimney has a sufficient height, and sufficient negative pressure can be formed on the surface of the filter pool. Under the action of the negative pressure suction of the high-altitude chimney and the sealing of the steam cover, the steam on the surface of the filter pool is drawn away from the filter pool and enters the steam Heat Exchanger. An induced draft fan can be set between the filter tank and the high-altitude chimney to extract the steam on the surface of the filter tank and enter the steam heat exchanger. A spraying device is installed in the high-altitude chimney, and the spraying device sprays atomized water and collides with steam to form droplets that fall to the bottom of the high-altitude chimney.
在本实用新型中,高炉冲渣时,渣水混合物携带蒸汽进入过滤池,过滤池上设置可移动蒸汽罩,把冲渣时过滤池表面的蒸汽和过滤池底部的高温过滤水分别引出,经蒸汽换热器和热水换热器的热交换作用,实现过滤池的热能回收,避免蒸汽对空排放。高炉停止冲渣,需要清理过滤池内渣粒时,把蒸汽罩移开便于抓渣作业。In the utility model, when the blast furnace slag is flushed, the slag-water mixture carries steam into the filter tank, and a movable steam cover is set on the filter tank, and the steam on the surface of the filter tank and the high-temperature filtered water at the bottom of the filter tank are respectively drawn out during slag flushing, and the steam The heat exchange function of the heat exchanger and the hot water heat exchanger realizes the heat recovery of the filter tank and avoids the discharge of steam to the air. The blast furnace stops flushing slag, and when it is necessary to clean the slag particles in the filter tank, remove the steam cover to facilitate the slag grasping operation.
在本实用新型中,高温过滤水从过滤池底部流出后依次经过多台热水换热器,在热交换过程中完成对待加热介质(常温水或其他介质)的加热,常温水(或其他待加热介质)经水泵房热水换热器加热后进入用户管网。In the utility model, after the high-temperature filtered water flows out from the bottom of the filter pool, it passes through several hot water heat exchangers successively, and the heating of the medium to be heated (normal temperature water or other medium) is completed during the heat exchange process, and the normal temperature water (or other medium to be heated) Heating medium) enters the user pipe network after being heated by the hot water heat exchanger in the pump house.
在本实用新型中,高温过滤水在换热器的作用下温度降低成为低温过滤水,低温过滤水进入冷却塔进一步冷却后作为低温冲渣水,实现过滤水的循环利用。在过滤池侧面靠近高空烟囱处开孔引出过滤池的蒸汽,引出蒸汽的管道倾斜向上,避免蒸汽冷凝水在管道内堆积腐蚀管道。In the utility model, the temperature of the high-temperature filtered water is reduced under the action of the heat exchanger to become low-temperature filtered water, and the low-temperature filtered water enters the cooling tower for further cooling and is used as low-temperature slag flushing water to realize the recycling of the filtered water. Open holes on the side of the filter tank near the high-altitude chimney to lead out the steam from the filter tank, and the pipe leading out the steam is inclined upward to avoid the accumulation of steam condensate in the pipe and corrode the pipe.
在本实用新型中,引出的蒸汽大部分在蒸汽换热器的作用下凝结成水滴后与渣水混合物一起进入过滤池,小部分蒸汽未被凝结进入高空烟囱。进入高空烟囱的蒸汽在喷淋装置的作用下成为液滴坠落后在高空烟囱底部经渣水混合物通道进入过滤池。In the utility model, most of the extracted steam is condensed into water droplets under the action of the steam heat exchanger and then enters the filter tank together with the slag-water mixture, and a small part of the steam is not condensed and enters the high-altitude chimney. The steam entering the high-altitude chimney becomes liquid droplets under the action of the spray device, and then enters the filter pool through the slag-water mixture channel at the bottom of the high-altitude chimney.
在本实用新型中,在过滤池底部出口处,对过滤水的水质进行检测分析,同时检测过滤水的温度、流量,并把所有检测结果及时反馈到高炉中控系统,优化高炉原燃料质量和配比、优化高炉操作、促进高炉顺行。In the utility model, at the bottom outlet of the filter tank, the water quality of the filtered water is detected and analyzed, and the temperature and flow rate of the filtered water are detected at the same time, and all the detection results are fed back to the blast furnace central control system in time to optimize the quality of the blast furnace raw fuel and Ratio, optimize blast furnace operation, and promote blast furnace smooth operation.
本实用新型所述高炉水渣系统过滤池热能回收系统可以是在中国专利CN101265039 A(公开日期2008年9月17日,公开的《一种环保型底滤法高炉炉渣处理设备及处理方法》)的基础上改进而成,充分利用原有的烟囱和水泵房,不增加额外占地,利用换热器完成高炉水渣系统过滤池热能的回收利用。The blast furnace water slag system filter pool heat recovery system described in the utility model can be in the Chinese patent CN101265039 A (public date: September 17, 2008, disclosed "an environmental protection type bottom filtration method blast furnace slag treatment equipment and treatment method") It is improved on the basis of the original chimney and water pump house, without adding additional land, and the heat exchanger is used to complete the recovery and utilization of heat energy in the filter tank of the blast furnace slag system.
在水泵房设置两个热水换热器19,两个换热器以串联方式连接,高温过滤水(约70℃~90℃)从过滤池底部流出后依次经过两个热水换热器19,在热交换过程中完成对常温水的加热。Two hot water heat exchangers 19 are installed in the water pump room, and the two heat exchangers are connected in series. High-temperature filtered water (about 70°C to 90°C) flows out from the bottom of the filter tank and passes through the two hot water heat exchangers 19 in turn. , complete the heating of normal temperature water in the heat exchange process.
常温水(约25℃~35℃)经热水换热器19加热后成为热水(约60℃~70℃),经过单向阀9、电动蝶阀8和手动蝶阀7进入用户管网。高温过滤水经热水泵15、单向阀16、电动蝶阀17和手动蝶阀18后进入热水换热器19,在换热器的作用下温度降低成为低温过滤水(约50℃~60℃),低温过滤水经上塔泵21和手动蝶阀22进入冷却塔,完成冷却后成为冷却水(约40℃~45℃)进入储水池储存备用。需要冲渣时,冷却水从储水池底部引出,经冲渣泵24提升动力,然后作为低温冲渣水经单向阀25、电动蝶阀26和手动蝶阀27引向冲渣点,实现过滤水的循环利用。Normal temperature water (about 25°C-35°C) is heated by the hot water heat exchanger 19 to become hot water (about 60°C-70°C), and enters the user pipe network through the one-way valve 9, the electric butterfly valve 8 and the manual butterfly valve 7. The high-temperature filtered water enters the hot water heat exchanger 19 after passing through the hot water pump 15, check valve 16, electric butterfly valve 17 and manual butterfly valve 18, and the temperature decreases under the action of the heat exchanger to become low-temperature filtered water (about 50°C-60°C) , the low-temperature filtered water enters the cooling tower through the upper tower pump 21 and the manual butterfly valve 22, and becomes cooling water (about 40° C. to 45° C.) after cooling and enters the water storage tank for storage. When slag flushing is required, the cooling water is drawn from the bottom of the water storage tank, the power is increased by the slag flushing pump 24, and then as low-temperature slag flushing water is led to the slag flushing point through the one-way valve 25, the electric butterfly valve 26 and the manual butterfly valve 27 to realize the filtration of water. Recycling.
过滤池顶部设置可移动蒸汽罩6,对过滤池表面的蒸汽进行密封;冲渣停止后可移动蒸汽罩6移开便于抓渣。A movable steam cover 6 is arranged on the top of the filter tank to seal the steam on the surface of the filter tank; after the slag flushing stops, the movable steam cover 6 is removed to facilitate slag grasping.
在过滤池侧壁靠近高空烟囱1处接近顶部的位置开孔引出过滤池的蒸汽。高空烟囱1要求具有足够的高度(约70米),能够在过滤池表面形成足够的负压(约500Pa~1000Pa)。如果原有的烟囱高度不足,可以考虑增加烟囱高度直至满足需求或在开孔外设置引风机。The side wall of the filter pool is close to the position near the top of the high-altitude chimney 1 to open holes to draw out the steam from the filter pool. The high-altitude chimney 1 requires a sufficient height (about 70 meters) to be able to form a sufficient negative pressure (about 500Pa~1000Pa) on the surface of the filter tank. If the height of the original chimney is insufficient, consider increasing the height of the chimney until it meets the demand or install an induced draft fan outside the opening.
在高空烟囱1或引风机的负压和可移动蒸汽罩6密封的作用下,过滤池表面的蒸汽被抽离过滤池进入蒸汽换热单元3。Under the action of the negative pressure of the high-altitude chimney 1 or the induced draft fan and the seal of the movable steam cover 6, the steam on the surface of the filter tank is drawn out of the filter tank and enters the steam heat exchange unit 3.
常温水(约25℃~35℃)(或其他待加热的介质)经蒸汽换热单元3加热后(约60℃~70℃)进入用户管网,大部分蒸汽在蒸汽换热单元3的作用下凝结成水滴,与渣水混合物一起进入过滤池,小部分蒸汽未被凝结进入高空烟囱1,在高空烟囱1内喷淋装置2的作用下成为水滴,落入高空烟囱底部经渣水混合物通道进入过滤池。Normal temperature water (about 25°C-35°C) (or other medium to be heated) enters the user pipe network after being heated by the steam heat exchange unit 3 (about 60°C-70°C), and most of the steam acts in the steam heat exchange unit 3 Condensate into water droplets, enter the filter pool together with the slag-water mixture, a small part of the steam is not condensed and enter the high-altitude chimney 1, and become water droplets under the action of the spray device 2 in the high-altitude chimney 1, and fall into the bottom of the high-altitude chimney through the slag-water mixture channel into the filter pool.
高炉原燃料质量和配比的变化会导致高炉熔渣的成分变化,进而改变过滤水的水质。在过滤池底部出口处,对过滤层过滤后流出的过滤水的水质进行检测分析,同时安装温度计12和流量计13,检测过滤水的温度、流量,并把所有检测结果及时反馈到高炉中控系统,对优化高炉原燃料质量和配比、优化高炉操作、促进高炉顺行起到重要作用。Changes in the quality and ratio of blast furnace raw fuel will lead to changes in the composition of blast furnace slag, which in turn will change the quality of filtered water. At the outlet of the bottom of the filter tank, the water quality of the filtered water flowing out after the filter layer is filtered is detected and analyzed, and a thermometer 12 and a flow meter 13 are installed at the same time to detect the temperature and flow of the filtered water, and all the detection results are timely fed back to the blast furnace central control The system plays an important role in optimizing the quality and ratio of blast furnace raw fuel, optimizing blast furnace operation, and promoting blast furnace operation.
经换热器加热后的热水(约60℃~70℃)用途广泛,引入用户管网后可以用作生活水系统的浴池淋浴、冬季供暖,也可以用作工业水系统的材料加湿预热等。过滤池内冲渣水和蒸汽的热能得到有效回收,而且减少了含硫蒸汽的对空排放,对于节能减排具有重大意义。The hot water (about 60℃~70℃) heated by the heat exchanger is widely used. After being introduced into the user pipe network, it can be used as a bath shower in the domestic water system, heating in winter, and can also be used as material humidification and preheating in the industrial water system. Wait. The heat energy of the slag flushing water and steam in the filter tank is effectively recovered, and the emission of sulfur-containing steam to the air is reduced, which is of great significance for energy saving and emission reduction.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的具体实施例,不能以其限定实用新型实施的范围,所以其等同组件的置换,或依本实用新型专利保护范围所作的等同变化与修饰,都应仍属于本专利涵盖的范畴。另外,本实用新型中的技术特征与技术特征之间、技术特征与技术实用新型之间、技术实用新型与技术实用新型之间均可以自由组合使用。The above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, and it cannot limit the scope of utility model implementation, so the replacement of its equivalent components, or the equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent protection scope of the utility model should still belong to areas covered by this patent. In addition, in the utility model, the technical features and the technical features, the technical features and the technical utility models, and the technical utility models and the technical utility models can be freely combined and used.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822223357.2U CN209352938U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | Heat energy recovery system for filter tank of blast furnace water slag system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822223357.2U CN209352938U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | Heat energy recovery system for filter tank of blast furnace water slag system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209352938U true CN209352938U (en) | 2019-09-06 |
Family
ID=67801199
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822223357.2U Active CN209352938U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | Heat energy recovery system for filter tank of blast furnace water slag system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209352938U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109457067A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-03-12 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Heat energy recovery system for filter tank of blast furnace water slag system |
-
2018
- 2018-12-27 CN CN201822223357.2U patent/CN209352938U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109457067A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-03-12 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Heat energy recovery system for filter tank of blast furnace water slag system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109457070B (en) | A steam dewhitening and heat energy recovery system for blast furnace water slag process | |
| CN101775967A (en) | Energy-saving anti-freezing system for coal mine well port | |
| CN105509492B (en) | A kind of Alumina Rotary Kiln fume afterheat and CO2 recovery systems and method | |
| CN109974062A (en) | A deep recovery system of flue gas waste heat using absorption heat pump and two-stage heat exchanger | |
| CN202626213U (en) | Device for generating hot water by using waste heat of blast furnace slag | |
| CN112044222A (en) | A high temperature water flushing slag steam colored smoke plume removal system and method | |
| CN205316352U (en) | RTO system with tail gas waste heat recovery function | |
| CN104110820B (en) | Method and device for solar energy hot water and boiler waste heat recovery coupling gradient utilization | |
| CN209352938U (en) | Heat energy recovery system for filter tank of blast furnace water slag system | |
| CN204625665U (en) | Blast furnace slag quenching water waste heat recycling heating installation | |
| CN209292376U (en) | Blast furnace grain slag process steam disappears and heat recovery system | |
| CN209352939U (en) | Heat energy recovery equipment for filter tank of blast furnace water slag system | |
| CN211358289U (en) | A steel slag flushing flue gas whitening system | |
| CN109504811A (en) | Heat energy recovery equipment for filter tank of blast furnace water slag system | |
| CN103031687A (en) | Equipment for utilizing waste gas heat of setter | |
| CN209322919U (en) | Environment-friendly white-removing treatment and waste heat utilization system for blast furnace slag | |
| CN204918632U (en) | Closed does not have heating device who filters blast furnace slag water waste heat recovery | |
| CN209292377U (en) | Energy-saving whitening treatment system for blast furnace granulated slag process | |
| CN213810556U (en) | System for recovering flue gas waste heat of power plant by utilizing energy cascade | |
| CN109457068B (en) | Energy-saving and whitening treatment system for blast furnace granulated slag process | |
| CN209322916U (en) | Blast furnace grain slag filtering pond waste heat refrigeration utilization system | |
| CN206045704U (en) | A kind of desulfurizer for little Miniature coal-fired boiler | |
| CN109457067A (en) | Heat energy recovery system for filter tank of blast furnace water slag system | |
| CN204114979U (en) | A kind of steam boiler exhaust gas and smoke purifying processing device | |
| CN207247930U (en) | A kind of simple, practical novel waste heat utilizes device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |