CN209351192U - A kind of High-strength light-weight semitrailer sheave - Google Patents

A kind of High-strength light-weight semitrailer sheave Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209351192U
CN209351192U CN201822209912.6U CN201822209912U CN209351192U CN 209351192 U CN209351192 U CN 209351192U CN 201822209912 U CN201822209912 U CN 201822209912U CN 209351192 U CN209351192 U CN 209351192U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
top plate
bottom plate
hole
steel pipe
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CN201822209912.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘式峰
时国松
刘式娟
胡勤明
刘世斌
刘奕炜
高阳
刘东松
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HEBEI YAFENG SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLE MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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HEBEI YAFENG SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLE MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of High-strength light-weight semitrailer sheaves, including top plate, stiffening plate, bottom plate, the first seamless steel pipe, ring flange, towing pin, the second seamless steel pipe and vertical plate;The two sides of top plate are connected with the two sides that bottom plate is handled through bending;First seamless steel pipe is connect with top plate and bottom plate respectively;Two pieces of vertical plates are connected to other two upper lateral part of bottom plate and other two side lower part of top plate;Several stiffening plates are connected on vertical plate, top plate and bottom plate;The bottom surface of ring flange is connected to bottom plate top;Second seamless steel pipe is connect with top plate and ring flange respectively;Towing pin is connect with ring flange;Mounting of roof plate has the two sides of vertical plate to be provided with bolt hole;Top plate is provided with several first through hole, for realizing lightweight.This sheave reduces the concentrated stress of sheave, improves the bearing capacity of sheave by structure optimization, while realizing lightweight and detachable.

Description

A kind of High-strength light-weight semitrailer sheave
Technical field
The utility model relates to special-purpose vehicle field, specifically a kind of High-strength light-weight semitrailer sheave.
Background technique
Semitrailer is a kind of transport vehicle for the heavy type being connected by towing pin with semi-mounted headstock.Old-fashioned traction The structure (Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 shown in) of disk is traction seat vertical pole and traction crossbeam vertical welding, and traction crossbeam is vertical with semi-trailer longitudinal beam Welding;Towing pin seat board and traction crossbeam and traction seat vertical pole weld, and ring flange is welded on towing pin seat board, last towing pin It is connect by ring flange with towing pin seat board.The traction saddle of towing pin and semi-mounted headstock cooperates, and realizes semi-mounted headstock traction half Trailer is advanced and is turned.The design of such structure can make by towing pin transmitting Lai power concentrate on one piece of towing pin seat board On, keep towing pin seat board concentrated stress larger, can seriously be deformed.
Old-fashioned sheave needs to be welded in the traction crossbeam and traction seat vertical pole of semitrailer simultaneously, traction crossbeam with lead Introduction vertical pole is welded into intersecting parallels and then is welded on semi-trailer longitudinal beam, and the presence of traction crossbeam and traction seat vertical pole increases very big Weight, and in order to keep sheave indeformable, sheave can constantly thicken as the load increases, this also will increase additional weight Amount.Old-fashioned sheave is to be welded to connect, non-dismountable.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical issues of the utility model intends to solve is to provide a kind of High-strength light-weight Semitrailer sheave.
The technical solution that the utility model solves the technical problem is to provide a kind of High-strength light-weight semitrailer traction Disk, it is characterised in that the sheave includes top plate, stiffening plate, bottom plate, the first seamless steel pipe, ring flange, towing pin, second seamless Steel pipe and vertical plate;
The two sides of the top plate are connected with the two sides that bottom plate is handled through bending;The center of top plate is provided with a central through hole For placing the second seamless steel pipe, the uniformly distributed through-hole of several annulars is provided with for placing the first seamless steel around this central through hole Pipe;First seamless steel pipe is connect with top plate and bottom plate respectively;Two pieces of vertical plates are connected to other two upper lateral part of bottom plate With other two side lower part of top plate;Several stiffening plates are connected on vertical plate, top plate and bottom plate;Bottom plate center is provided with a center Through-hole;The bottom surface of ring flange is connected to bottom plate top;Second seamless steel pipe is connect with top plate and ring flange respectively;It is described to lead Draw pin to connect with ring flange;Mounting of roof plate has the two sides of vertical plate to be provided with connecting hole, connect for the stringer with semitrailer;Top plate is opened There are several first through hole, for realizing lightweight.
Compared with prior art, the utility model beneficial effect is:
1, allowable load is big, and reduce stress and concentrate: this sheave is made of top plate and bottom plate two-layered steel plates, and centre is by difference Seamless steel pipe, vertical plate and the stiffening plate of size are attached, and form box like structure, which makes sheave integrally bear to lead Gravitation, and then reduce stress and concentrate, increase allowable load, improves whole safety coefficient.
Traction disk center connect by the second seamless steel pipe, connects top plate thereon, lower acting flange disk, ring flange and with bottom plate phase Even, to realize that the power for carrying out towing pin transmitting is distributed on entire sheave by center, keep sheave relatively reliable durable.
Sheave using the first seamless steel pipe around traction disk center carry out annular spread, this construction reduces work when Concentrated stress.
2, structure lightened: to carry out punching de-material in the rational position of top plate and bottom plate after topological optimization, do not influencing Weight is alleviated in the case where overall stiffness.And this sheave does not need traction crossbeam and traction seat vertical pole, need to only pass through spiral shell The connecting hole of top plate two sides is connect by bolt with semi-trailer longitudinal beam, more alleviates weight.
3. dismoutability: this sheave is connected by bolt with semi-trailer longitudinal beam, convenient for disassembly and assembly, reduces maintenance cost.
4. base plate size is less than top plate, lightweight is not only realized, guaranteed by structure design in sheave and traction saddle When producing relative rotation, bottom plate will not cause to scratch to traction saddle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the installation principle schematic top plan view of sheave in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is schematic cross-sectional view of the Fig. 1 along the direction A-A;
Fig. 3 is a kind of overall structure axonometric schematic diagram of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of overall structure schematic top plan view of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is a kind of overall structure elevational schematic view of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is a kind of overall structure left view schematic diagram of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model along the direction A-A of Fig. 4;
In figure: 1, top plate;2, stiffening plate;3, bottom plate;4, the first seamless steel pipe;5, ring flange;6, towing pin;7, bolt; 8, the second seamless steel pipe;9, vertical plate;10, connecting hole;11, first through hole;12, the second through-hole;
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the utility model is given below.Specific embodiment is only used for being further described originally practical new Type does not limit the protection scope of the claim of this application.
The utility model provides a kind of High-strength light-weight semitrailer sheave (referring to Fig. 3-7, abbreviation sheave), It is characterized in that the sheave includes top plate 1, stiffening plate 2, bottom plate 3, the first seamless steel pipe 4, ring flange 5, towing pin 6, the second nothing Stitch steel pipe 8 and vertical plate 9;
The two sides of the bottom plate 3 are handled through bending, and the two sides that the two sides of top plate 1 and bottom plate 3 are handled through bending are welded to connect; The center of top plate 1 be provided with a central through hole for place the second seamless steel pipe 8, be provided with several rings around this central through hole The uniformly distributed through-hole of shape is for placing the first seamless steel pipe 4;First seamless steel pipe 4 connects with top plate 1 and the welding of bottom plate 3 respectively It connects, enhances the maximum permissible loading of sheave entirety;Two pieces of vertical plates 9, which are respectively welded, is connected to bottom plate 3 not through bending processing Two side lower parts of 1 corresponding position of two upper lateral parts and top plate, so that top plate 1 and bottom plate 3 form closed box like structure;It is vertical in installation At the position of plate 9, several stiffening plates 2 are welded to connect on vertical plate 9, top plate 1 and bottom plate 3;3 center of bottom plate is provided with a φ 235 Central through hole, for the installation of ring flange 5 and the connection of towing pin 6 and ring flange 5, size and standard flange are adapted; The bottom surface overlap joint welding of ring flange 5 is connected to 3 top of bottom plate, and 5 center of ring flange and 3 center of bottom plate are concentric;Described second is seamless Steel pipe 8 is welded to connect with top plate 1 and ring flange 5 respectively, to enhance whole rigidity and intensity;The towing pin 6 passes through bottom plate 3 Central through hole connect with ring flange 5 by bolt 7;The two sides that top plate 1 is equipped with vertical plate 9 are respectively provided with several connecting holes 10, It is bolted for the stringer with semitrailer;Top plate 1 is provided with several first through hole 11, and preferably annular is distributed in top plate 1 It is upper and be located at the outside for placing the through-hole of the first seamless steel pipe 4, for realizing light-weighted while guaranteeing integral strength;Top plate 1 It is provided with second through-hole 12 with the quadrangle of bottom plate 3, for realizing lightweight, it is preferable that the aperture on top plate 1 and bottom plate 3 Position is corresponding.
The size of first seamless steel pipe 4 is φ 108 × 83, and quantity is 8;
The quantity of the stiffening plate 2 is 8;
The bolt 7 selects M14, and quantity is 8
The quantity of connecting hole 10 is 10;
The size of first through hole 11 is φ 60, and quantity is 8;
The size of second through-hole 12 is φ 65.
The working principle and workflow of the utility model are: selecting suitable towing pin 6 according to the model of trailer, and lead to It crosses bolt towing pin 6 is fixed on ring flange 5.The stringer bottom of semitrailer front end is fixed on by connecting hole 10.It will The traction saddle of towing pin 6 and semi-mounted headstock is cooperatively connected, and the mounting of semi-mounted headstock and semitrailer can be realized.
The utility model does not address place and is suitable for the prior art.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of High-strength light-weight semitrailer sheave, it is characterised in that the sheave includes top plate, stiffening plate, bottom plate, One seamless steel pipe, ring flange, towing pin, the second seamless steel pipe and vertical plate;
The two sides of the top plate are connected with the two sides that bottom plate is handled through bending;The center of top plate is provided with a central through hole and is used for The second seamless steel pipe is placed, is provided with the uniformly distributed through-hole of several annulars for placing the first seamless steel pipe around this central through hole; First seamless steel pipe is connect with top plate and bottom plate respectively;Two pieces of vertical plates are connected to other two upper lateral part and the top of bottom plate Other two side lower part of plate;Several stiffening plates are connected on vertical plate, top plate and bottom plate;It is logical that bottom plate center is provided with a center Hole;The bottom surface of ring flange is connected to bottom plate top;Second seamless steel pipe is connect with top plate and ring flange respectively;The traction Pin is connect with ring flange;Mounting of roof plate has the two sides of vertical plate to be provided with bolt hole, connect for the stringer with semitrailer;Top plate is provided with Several first through hole, for realizing lightweight.
2. High-strength light-weight semitrailer sheave according to claim 1, it is characterised in that logical around the center of top plate Hole is provided with the uniformly distributed through-hole of several annulars.
3. High-strength light-weight semitrailer sheave according to claim 1, it is characterised in that ring flange center and bottom plate Center is concentric.
4. High-strength light-weight semitrailer sheave according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first through hole annular is uniformly distributed In on top plate and positioned at the outside for the through-hole for placing the first seamless steel pipe.
5. High-strength light-weight semitrailer sheave according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quadrangle of top plate and bottom plate It is provided with second through-hole, the position of opening on top plate and bottom plate is corresponding.
CN201822209912.6U 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A kind of High-strength light-weight semitrailer sheave Active CN209351192U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822209912.6U CN209351192U (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A kind of High-strength light-weight semitrailer sheave

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822209912.6U CN209351192U (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A kind of High-strength light-weight semitrailer sheave

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CN209351192U true CN209351192U (en) 2019-09-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114261462A (en) * 2022-01-10 2022-04-01 湖北汇龙专用汽车有限公司 Lightweight semitrailer frame and semitrailer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114261462A (en) * 2022-01-10 2022-04-01 湖北汇龙专用汽车有限公司 Lightweight semitrailer frame and semitrailer

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