CN209348417U - A kind of deodorization purification devices of organic solid waste - Google Patents
A kind of deodorization purification devices of organic solid waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN209348417U CN209348417U CN201822043641.1U CN201822043641U CN209348417U CN 209348417 U CN209348417 U CN 209348417U CN 201822043641 U CN201822043641 U CN 201822043641U CN 209348417 U CN209348417 U CN 209348417U
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- solid waste
- organic solid
- reaction
- purification devices
- deodorization
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of deodorization purification devices of organic solid waste, including cabinet, and electric box, top setting reaction clean unit is arranged in the bottom of cabinet, and be connected to cabinet two sides and with react the air inlet pipe and escape pipe that clean unit is connected to;Reacting clean unit includes reaction purification shell, it is set to several ultraviolet lamp tubes that reaction purification enclosure interior is in Horizontal Tile setting, the lamina of septum pellucidum and metal otter board of ultraviolet lamp tube are enclosed jointly with purification shell is reacted, the glass tube of the multiple-level surface coating nano-titanium dioxide of Horizontal Tile setting, glass tube are held by bracket.Pass through the deodorization purification devices of the revealed organic solid waste of the utility model, it realizes to organic solid waste pyrolysis furnace the generated exhaust gas in cracking process and carries out purification and deodorizing process, titanium dioxide continuously purifying contaminated object under the irradiation of sunlight, and itself is not lost, to reduce the processing cost to exhaust gas significantly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of environment protection equipment, are more particularly to a kind of deodorization purifying dress of organic solid waste
It sets.
Background technique
Organic solid waste, such as waste old, medical transfusion pipe, civilian plastic products etc. have environment very big
Pollution and harm.If being handled using modes such as existing burning, landfills, serious secondary dirt can be caused to environment
Dye.For this purpose, producing the processing technique for handling above-mentioned organic solid waste with cracking mode.Cracking mode is by pyrolysis furnace to having
Machine solid waste is heated, by organic solid waste in vacuum, close in vacuum or atmosphere of inert gases, be cracked into liquid or
The gaseous hydrocarbon compound of person and carbon black carry out synthesization harmless treatment to organic solid waste to realize, and will be organic
Solid waste realizes secondary use.
Light-catalyzed reaction is the ultraviolet light of molecule absorption specific wavelength under the action of light, is excited to generate molecular-excited state,
New substance is generated after reacting or becomes to cause the intermediate compound of thermal response.Applicant has found existing skill by retrieval
About light-catalyzed reaction is used, to organic solid waste pyrolysis furnace, the generated exhaust gas in cracking process carries out innoxious place in art
The disclosure of reason is introduced considerably less.
The Chinese invention patent of publication number CN108686502A discloses " one kind make up a prescription medical emission-control equipment ".At this
In the prior art, the first ultraviolet lamppost and the second ultraviolet lamppost built in are arranged vertically on inside reaction chamber, while in air inlet
Mouth setting carbon adsorption unit, therefore have the defects that gas is hindered to flow in reaction chamber.Importantly, in the prior art
It is merely capable of becoming ozone to oxygen by ultraviolet light, is unable to give full play ozone and exhaust gas caused by pyrolysis furnace is catalyzed
Degradation function;Finally, the prior art is there is also needing to regularly replace consumptive material, therefore unsuitable organic solid waste was cracked
The generated rapid degradation largely containing deleterious moleculars such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, stupid and stupid analog derivative, methyl mercaptans, nothing in journey
Method effectively realizes the technical effect of deodorization and purifying.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that a kind of deodorization purification devices of organic solid waste are disclosed, to realize to organic solid
Waste pyrolysis furnace generated exhaust gas in cracking process carries out purification and deodorizing process, reduces the processing cost to exhaust gas.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of deodorization purification devices of organic solid waste, comprising:
Cabinet, electric box, top setting reaction clean unit is arranged in the bottom of the cabinet, and is connected to cabinet two sides
And with react clean unit connection air inlet pipe and escape pipe;
The reaction clean unit includes: reaction purification shell, is set to reaction purification enclosure interior and sets in Horizontal Tile
Several ultraviolet lamp tubes set enclose the lamina of septum pellucidum and metal otter board of ultraviolet lamp tube with purification shell is reacted jointly, and horizontal
Tile the compound glass pipe being arranged, and the surface of the glass tube is coated with nano-titanium dioxide, and glass tube is held by bracket.
As a further improvement of the utility model, ultraviolet wavelength caused by the ultraviolet lamp tube be 210~
220nm, radiant illumination are 310~320uw/cm2。
The both ends of the reaction purification shell have open as a further improvement of the utility model, and be separately connected into
Tracheae and escape pipe.
The electric box includes: microwave generator, cooling fan, control mould as a further improvement of the utility model,
Block and power supply, the microwave generator generate the high voltage magnetic field of 200V~4000V to reaction purification shell.
The metal otter board opens up diameter as 1~2 centimetre of through-hole as a further improvement of the utility model, and
Nano-titanium dioxide is coated on metal otter board.
Metal otter board is made of titanium alloy as a further improvement of the utility model,.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that passing through the revealed organic solid waste of the utility model
The deodorization purification devices of object, realize that generated exhaust gas is purified and removed in cracking process to organic solid waste pyrolysis furnace
Smelly processing, titanium dioxide continuously purifying contaminated object under ultraviolet irradiation, and itself is not lost, therefore
The processing cost to exhaust gas is reduced significantly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of bottom view of the deodorization purification devices of organic solid waste of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of main view of the deodorization purification devices of organic solid waste shown in figure 1;
Fig. 3 be along Fig. 2 arrow A to a kind of shown vertical view of the deodorization purification devices of organic solid waste of utility model
Figure.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail in each embodiment shown in reference to the accompanying drawing, but it should be stated that,
These embodiments are not limitation of the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art according to these embodiments made by function
Energy, method or equivalent transformation or substitution in structure, belong within the protection scope of the utility model.
The one kind that please join Fig. 1 to a kind of deodorization purification devices of organic solid waste of the utility model illustrated in fig. 3 is specific
Embodiment.
The deodorization purification devices of organic solid waste carry out nothing by exhaust gas caused by cracker for organic solid waste
Evilization processing.Common organic solid waste, such as waste tire, discarded hospital refuse, can be generated during Pintsch process ammonia,
The molecules such as hydrogen sulfide, stupid and stupid analog derivative, methyl mercaptan, ether.Gas containing these molecules has serious pollution to environment
And there is stench.The deodorization purification devices of the revealed organic solid waste of the present embodiment can carry out purified treatment to above-mentioned exhaust gas
And deodorizing process.
A kind of deodorization purification devices of organic solid waste comprising: electric box 4, top is arranged in the bottom of cabinet 1, cabinet 1
Setting reaction clean unit 100, and be connected to 1 two sides of cabinet and with react clean unit 100 be connected to air inlet pipe 3 and outlet
Pipe 2.Exhaust gas flows through reaction purification shell 14 along air inlet pipe 3 and according to direction shown by Fig. 1 right middle arrow, from escape pipe
2 and the deodorization purification devices of organic solid waste are flowed out according to direction shown by left arrow in Fig. 1, and can directly will be after processing
Exhaust gas discharged into atmosphere.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, which includes: reaction purification shell 14, it is net to be set to reaction
Change in several ultraviolet lamp tubes 10 of Horizontal Tile setting inside shell 14, encloses ultraviolet lamp tube 10 jointly with purification shell 14 is reacted
Lamina of septum pellucidum 15 and the compound glass pipe 12 that is arranged of metal otter board 11 and Horizontal Tile, the surface of glass tube 12 applies Buna
Rice titanium dioxide, glass tube 12 are held by bracket 13.Since the setting direction of glass tube 12 and the flow direction of exhaust gas are identical,
Therefore it can reduce the resistance of the reacted purification shell 14 of waste gas stream.Lamina of septum pellucidum 15 can be with quartz glass or organic glass system
At.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, ultraviolet wavelength caused by the ultraviolet lamp tube 10 is 210~220nm, radiation is shone
Degree is 310~320uw/cm2.The both ends of reaction purification shell 14 have opening, and are separately connected air inlet pipe 3 and escape pipe 2.Metal
Web plate 11 opens up diameter and is 1~2 centimetre of through-hole, and is coated with nano-titanium dioxide on metal otter board 11.Specifically, the metal
Web plate 11 is made of titanium alloy, so that nano-titanium dioxide can be preferably combined with metal otter board 11.
Electric box 4 includes: microwave generator 6, cooling fan 7, control module 8 and power supply 9, the microwave generator 6 to
Reaction purification shell 14 generates the high voltage magnetic field of 200V~4000V.Power supply 9 is microwave generator 6, cooling fan 7, control module
8 provide the input voltage of corresponding specification.The nominal input voltage of 12VDC can be used in cooling fan 7, and control module 8 can be eight
Perhaps sixteen bit PIC single chip microcomputer and the input voltage of+3.3VDC or+5.0VDC is provided, to control by the control module 8
The work of cooling fan 7 and microwave generator 6.Microwave generator 6 is by exporting 200V~4000V's to reaction purification shell 14
High voltage magnetic field promotes the generation of ozone.
The surface of glass tube 12 is coated with nano-titanium dioxide, can make under the irradiation of the ultraviolet light caused by ultraviolet lamp tube 10
The nano-titanium dioxide of its surface coating generates " Tyndall phenomenon ", to accelerate to flow through various having in reaction purification shell 14
The catalytic degradation effect of evil substance, to have the function that purification and deodorization.Meanwhile titanium dioxide can be held under ultraviolet irradiation
Continuous constantly purifying contaminated object, and itself is not lost, therefore significant the deodorization for reducing organic solid waste purifies
Processing cost of the device to exhaust gas.
It in the present embodiment, is 210~220nm using wavelength, radiant illumination is 310~320uw/cm2Ultraviolet light it is fast
The oxygen that fast waste gas decomposition is included generates free oxygen, and positron-electron entrained by free oxygen is uneven, understands in conjunction with oxygen molecule,
To generate ozone.Ozone is strong oxidizer, can be to ammonia, hydrogen sulfide included in exhaust gas, stupid and stupid analog derivative, first sulphur
The molecules such as alcohol, ether realize degradation rapidly, and resolve into low molecular compound, water and carbon dioxide.Meanwhile it being applied using multiple surfaces
The glass tube 12 of cloth nano-titanium dioxide, (sunlight is also the ultraviolet of 210~220nm containing wavelength under the irradiation of sunlight
Line) or under the collective effect of ultraviolet lamp tube 10, catalysis drop is carried out to give full play to ozone to exhaust gas caused by pyrolysis furnace
Solve function.Titanium dioxide is under ultraviolet irradiation or under the irradiation of sunlight.Continuously purifying contaminated object, and this
Body is not lost, therefore significant the processing cost reduced to exhaust gas.
Tool of the series of detailed descriptions listed above only for the feasible embodiment of the utility model
Body explanation, they are all without departing from made by the utility model skill spirit not to limit the protection scope of the utility model
Equivalent implementations or change should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of deodorization purification devices of organic solid waste characterized by comprising
Electric box (4) are arranged in the bottom of cabinet (1), the cabinet (1), top setting reaction clean unit (100), and connection
Cabinet (1) two sides and with react clean unit (100) connection air inlet pipe (3) and escape pipe (2);
The reaction clean unit (100) includes: reaction purification shell (14), is set to inside reaction purification shell (14) in water
It is average to be laid with several ultraviolet lamp tubes (10) for setting, with the lamina of septum pellucidum for react purification shell (14) enclosing ultraviolet lamp tube (10) jointly
(15) the compound glass pipe (12) being arranged with metal otter board (11) and Horizontal Tile, the surface coating of the glass tube (12)
Nano-titanium dioxide, glass tube (12) are held by bracket (13).
2. the deodorization purification devices of organic solid waste according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ultraviolet lamp tube (10)
Generated ultraviolet wavelength is 210~220nm, and radiant illumination is 310~320uw/cm2。
3. the deodorization purification devices of organic solid waste according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reaction purifies shell
(14) both ends have opening, and are separately connected air inlet pipe (3) and escape pipe (2).
4. the deodorization purification devices of organic solid waste according to claim 1, which is characterized in that electric box (4) packet
Include: microwave generator (6), cooling fan (7), control module (8) and power supply (9), the microwave generator (6) purify to reaction
The high voltage magnetic field of shell (14) generation 200V~4000V.
5. the deodorization purification devices of organic solid waste according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the metal otter board (11)
It opens up diameter and is 1~2 centimetre of through-hole, and be coated with nano-titanium dioxide on metal otter board (11).
6. the deodorization purification devices of organic solid waste according to claim 5, which is characterized in that metal otter board (11) is by titanium
Alloy is made.
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CN201822043641.1U CN209348417U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | A kind of deodorization purification devices of organic solid waste |
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CN201822043641.1U CN209348417U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | A kind of deodorization purification devices of organic solid waste |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110898638A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-03-24 | 刘文军 | Composite degradation method for VOCs |
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2018
- 2018-12-06 CN CN201822043641.1U patent/CN209348417U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110898638A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-03-24 | 刘文军 | Composite degradation method for VOCs |
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Address after: Room B104, building 18, innovation and entrepreneurship Plaza, science and technology innovation city, Harbin hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: Heilongjiang jiudeshengjin Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 150016 1st Floor, 151-5 Anping Street, Daoli District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee before: Heilongjiang Blue Sword Trading Co., Ltd. |