CN209347089U - A kind of ox saliva collecting device - Google Patents
A kind of ox saliva collecting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209347089U CN209347089U CN201822182455.6U CN201822182455U CN209347089U CN 209347089 U CN209347089 U CN 209347089U CN 201822182455 U CN201822182455 U CN 201822182455U CN 209347089 U CN209347089 U CN 209347089U
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- saliva
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- cramping
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Abstract
A kind of ox saliva collecting device is related to livestock-raising technical field, including two blocks of cramping plates, two blocks of cramping plates are hinged by connector, and the cramping plate is equipped with sponge, and the cramping plate includes a plate body, the plate body is equipped with locating slot, is equipped with sponge in the locating slot.Saliva collection mechanism is connected on clamping plate, the utility model is collected using the savings that sponge realizes saliva, the extrusion of saliva is realized using the extruding for clamping plate, the collection of saliva is realized using locating slot and related saliva collection mechanism, entire mechanism design is simple, and sponge and saliva collection bag are used as disposable products, avoid mixing for saliva sample, it is at low cost, have a wide range of application.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to livestock-raising technical field, specifically a kind of ox saliva collecting device.
Background technique
Subacute senile (SARA) is Nutrition and Metabolism disease common in milk cow and beef cattle production, what SARA was generated
Main cause be in cud largely can fermented organic fermentation and acid, cause tumor stomach inner pH value long-time position in reduced levels.
Salivary secretion is the important physiological mechanism for buffering rumen ph, it is estimated that, saliva can neutralize in cud up to 40% acid, but work as
Preceding research is limited to saliva sample acquisition, causes saliva Developments slow.
Chinese patent 201720403141.7 discloses a kind of Adult Bovine saliva collecting device, and the device is from fistula 104
Insertion ox monitors the instant secretion situation for detecting saliva in vivo, specifies the secretory volume and secreting law of saliva.This conduct
Testing equipment using effect is pretty good, but application range is small, and equipment cost is high, injures to Adult Bovine big.Be not suitable for large-scale
Saliva sample sampling.
Utility model content
It is small for current saliva acquisition equipment cost height existing in the prior art, application range, be not suitable for batch capture
The problem of saliva, the utility model provide a kind of ox saliva collecting device, can be to avoid the generation of the above problem.
The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is that:
A kind of ox saliva collecting device, including two blocks of cramping plates, two blocks of cramping plates are hinged by connector, the cramping
Plate is equipped with sponge, and the cramping plate includes a plate body, and the plate body is equipped with locating slot, is equipped with sea in the locating slot
It is continuous.
Further, the plate body side is equipped with hinge hole, and the connector includes connecting plate, is installed on the connecting plate
There are the first articulated shaft and the second articulated shaft, the first articulated shaft and second is separately installed in the hinge hole of two plate bodys hingedly
Axis.
Further, the plate body other side is connected with connecting rod, and the interlinking lever end is equipped with handle.
Scheme refinement, the connecting rod are equipped with thread gluing.
It further, further include having a saliva collection mechanism, the saliva collection mechanism includes a collecting bag, the collection
Bag includes a rectangle collection port, and the rectangle collection port is connected with a postposition bar shaped bag, and a postposition notch, institute are equipped on sponge
It states postposition notch to match with rectangle collection port, the plate that clamps is equipped with the bottom outlet for facilitating postposition bar shaped bag to pass through.
It further, further include having a saliva collection mechanism, the saliva collection mechanism includes a negative pressure mechanism and saliva
Bag, the negative pressure mechanism are connected with saliva bag, and the cramping board bottom portion is equipped with several inlet openings and a postposition pipe, the inlet opening
It is connected with postposition pipe, the cramping plate is equipped with a threaded hole, and the interlinking lever end is equipped with screw thread, and the connecting rod passes through screw thread
It is rotatably connected in threaded hole, a centre bore is equipped in the connecting rod, described centre bore one end is connected with postposition pipe, centre bore
The other end is connected by connecting leg with negative pressure mechanism.
Scheme refinement, the negative pressure mechanism can be vacuum pump.
It further, further include having a saliva collection mechanism, the saliva collection mechanism includes that setting is clamping plate inner wall
On several pilot holes and postposition moving hole, postposition moving hole two sides be equipped with guide groove, be slidably matched in the guide groove
There is a movable plate, a spring is equipped in guide groove, the spring is connected with movable plate.The movable plate is equipped with several lead
Xiang Zhu, the guide post are matched with pilot hole, and the guide post can move back and forth along pilot hole, and the interlinking lever end is equipped with
External screw thread is threaded with connecting rod on clamping plate, and the connecting rod is in contact after passing through postposition moving hole with movable plate, the shifting
It is equipped with an intercommunicating pore in movable plate, Y type through-hole is equipped in the guide post, the intercommunicating pore is connected by Y type through-hole with locating slot
It is logical, it is equipped with an outer hole in guide groove side, when adjusting at one on movable plate to guide groove, outer hole passes through intercommunicating pore, Y
Type through-hole is connected with locating slot.A receipts liquid bag is connected on the outside of the outer hole.
It further, further include having a saliva collection mechanism, the saliva collection mechanism includes setting in positioning trench bottom
Diversion trench and the sprue of diversion trench one end is set, the diversion trench is connected with sprue, and the sprue passes through folder
Accessibke porosity on pressing plate inner wall is connected with liquid-collection bag.
Scheme refinement, the accessibke porosity are connected with an outlet tube, and the outlet tube is connected with liquid-collection bag.
Further, the shape of the sponge is matched with the shape of locating slot.
Further, the plate shape is one of round, ellipse or polygon.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model is collected using the savings that sponge realizes saliva, realizes squeezing for saliva using the extruding for clamping plate
Out, the collection of saliva is realized using locating slot and related saliva collection mechanism, entire mechanism design is simple, and sponge and saliva are received
Collection bag is used as disposable products, avoids mixing for saliva sample, at low cost, the utility model can be suitble to all oxen, sheep, pig
Or even the saliva collection of mammal.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the three dimensional structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the three dimensional structure diagram for clamping plate；
Fig. 3 is the three dimensional structure diagram of connector；
Fig. 4 is the three dimensional structure diagram of sponge；
Fig. 5 is three dimensional structure diagram when being connected with collecting bag on sponge；
Fig. 6 is the three dimensional structure diagram of collecting bag；
Fig. 7 is the main view clamped when plate is equipped with bottom outlet；
Fig. 8 is the partial sectional view for clamping plate second embodiment；
Fig. 9 is the partial sectional view for clamping plate 3rd embodiment；
Figure 10 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 8 at A；
Figure 11 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 9 at B；
Figure 12 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 9 at C；
Figure 13 is the partial sectional view for clamping plate fourth embodiment；
In figure: 1 cramping plate, 11 plate bodys, 12 locating slots, 13 hinge holes, 14 connecting rods, 141 external screw threads, 15 handles, 16 bottom outlets,
17 thread gluings,
2 sponges, 21 postposition notches, 22 collecting bags, 221 rectangle collection ports, 222 postposition stripe shape bags,
3 connectors, 31 connecting plates, 32 first articulated shafts, 33 second articulated shafts,
41 postposition pipes, 42 inlet openings, 43 threaded holes, 44 centre bores, 45 connecting legs, 46 negative pressure mechanisms, 47 salivas bag,
51 postposition moving hole, 52 pilot holes, 53 guide posts, 54 movable plates, 55 guide grooves, 56 springs, 57Y type through-hole, 58
Intercommunicating pore, 59 outer holes,
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of ox saliva collecting device, including two blocks of cramping plates 1, two blocks of cramping plates pass through connection
Part 3 is hinged, and the cramping plate is equipped with sponge 2, and sponge is used to absorb the saliva in ox mouth, carries out saliva sampling.
The cramping plate 1 includes a plate body 11, and the plate body is equipped with locating slot 12, is equipped with sponge in the locating slot
2。
Scheme refinement, the shape of the sponge are matched with the shape of locating slot.
Scheme advanced optimizes, and the plate shape can be rectangle, circle, ellipse or polygon.
The plate body side is equipped with hinge hole 13, and the connector 3 includes a connecting plate 31, is equipped on the connecting plate
First articulated shaft 32 and the second articulated shaft 33.The first articulated shaft and the second hinge are separately installed in the hinge hole of two plate bodys
Spindle.Two such plate body is connected by connector, and can rotate 360 degree around the first articulated shaft or the second articulated shaft.
The plate body other side is connected with connecting rod 14, and the interlinking lever end is equipped with handle 15.
Working method, when acquiring ox saliva, two handles are held in the hand side by side, and sponge outwardly, is put into ox oral cavity, about
After 2min, device is taken out.Two handles of device are reverse folded after taking-up, and the extruding for clamping plate by two will be in sponge
Saliva squeezes out, and completes sample acquisition.To guarantee that sample is not contaminated, sponge be it is disposable, acquire primary, replacement is extra large
Silk floss carries out lower a head of cattle saliva sample acquisition.
The device further includes having a saliva collection mechanism.
As shown in Figures 5 to 7, the saliva collection mechanism includes a collecting bag 22, and the collecting bag 22 includes a rectangle
Collection port 221, the rectangle collection port are connected with a postposition bar shaped bag 222.A postposition notch 21 is equipped on sponge, after described
It sets notch to match with rectangle collection port, when cramping plate squeezes sponge, saliva can enter rectangle from postposition notch
Collection port, such saliva enter in postposition bar shaped bag, retain as sample label.
Scheme optimization cooperation, the plate that clamps are equipped with the bottom outlet 16 for facilitating postposition bar shaped bag to pass through.
Scheme refinement, the connecting rod are equipped with thread gluing 17.Thread gluing can be used for fixing postposition bar shaped bag.
The second embodiment of saliva collection mechanism is as shown in Fig. 8 and Figure 10.
The saliva collection mechanism includes a negative pressure mechanism 46 and saliva bag 47, and the negative pressure mechanism is connected with saliva bag,
The cramping board bottom portion is equipped with several inlet openings 42 and a postposition pipe 41, the inlet opening are connected with postposition pipe, the cramping
Plate is equipped with a threaded hole 43, and the interlinking lever end is equipped with screw thread, and the connecting rod is connected in threaded hole by threads turn.Institute
State and be equipped with a centre bore 44 in connecting rod, described centre bore one end is connected with postposition pipe, the centre bore other end by connecting leg 45 and
Negative pressure mechanism 46 is connected.
When clamp plate squeeze sponge when, saliva is extruded into locating slot at this time, under the action of negative pressure mechanism, saliva by
After inlet opening, postposition pipe enter centre bore, from be pierced by negative pressure mechanism into saliva bag 47 in.
Scheme refinement, the negative pressure mechanism can be vacuum pump.
The 3rd embodiment of saliva collection mechanism is as shown in Fig. 9, Figure 11, Figure 12.
The saliva collection mechanism includes that several pilot holes 52 and postposition moving hole 51 clamped on plate inner wall, institute is arranged in
It states postposition moving hole two sides and is equipped with guide groove 55, be sliding combined with a movable plate 54 in the guide groove, be equipped in guide groove
One spring 56, the spring are connected with movable plate.The movable plate is equipped with several guide posts 53, the guide post and guiding
Hole matches, and the guide post can move back and forth along pilot hole.The interlinking lever end is equipped with external screw thread 141, on clamping plate
It is threaded with connecting rod 14, the connecting rod is in contact after passing through postposition moving hole with movable plate, can be in spring by pivot link
Under the action of adjust movable plate relative position, and then adjust guide post insertion locating slot distance.
It is equipped with an intercommunicating pore 58 in the movable plate, is equipped with Y type through-hole 57 in the guide post, the intercommunicating pore passes through Y
Type through-hole is connected with locating slot.Change guide post and the relative position of pilot hole can be used for closing or being connected to Y type through-hole with
Locating slot.
It is equipped with an outer hole 59 in guide groove side, when adjusting at one on movable plate to guide groove, outer hole passes through
Intercommunicating pore, Y type through-hole are connected with locating slot.It can be connected with a receipts liquid bag on the outside of the outer hole, for collecting saliva.Work as folder
When pressing plate squeezes sponge, saliva is extruded into locating slot at this time, and the saliva in locating slot can set outer hole from Y type through-hole stream
In, and then enter and receive in liquid bag.
The fourth embodiment of saliva collection mechanism is as shown in figure 13.
The saliva collection mechanism includes the diversion trench 61 that positioning trench bottom is arranged in and the master that diversion trench one end is arranged in
Runner 62, the diversion trench are connected with sprue 62, and the sprue is by clamping accessibke porosity 63 and liquid collecting on plate inner wall
Bag 65 is connected.
Scheme refinement, the accessibke porosity are connected with an outlet tube 64, and the outlet tube is connected with liquid-collection bag 65.
When clamping plate extruding sponge, saliva is extruded into locating slot at this time, and the saliva in locating slot is along diversion trench
Pass through accessibke porosity in turn into sprue to enter in liquid-collection bag 65, completes saliva sample acquisition.
Except for the technical features described in the specification, it all is technically known to those skilled in the art.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of ox saliva collecting device, which is characterized in that including two blocks of cramping plates, two blocks of cramping plates are mutually cut with scissors by connector
It connects, the cramping plate is equipped with sponge, and the cramping plate includes a plate body, and the plate body is equipped with locating slot, the locating slot
Sponge is inside installed.
2. ox saliva collecting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plate body is connected with connecting rod, the company
Boom end is equipped with handle.
3. ox saliva collecting device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that it further include having a saliva collection mechanism,
The saliva collection mechanism includes a collecting bag, and the collecting bag includes a rectangle collection port, and the rectangle collection port is connected with
One postposition bar shaped bag is equipped with a postposition notch on sponge, and the postposition notch is matched with rectangle collection port, the cramping plate
It is equipped with the bottom outlet for facilitating postposition bar shaped bag to pass through.
4. ox saliva collecting device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having a saliva collection mechanism, institute
Stating saliva collection mechanism includes a negative pressure mechanism and saliva bag, and the negative pressure mechanism is connected with saliva bag, the cramping board bottom portion
Equipped with several inlet openings and a postposition pipe, the inlet opening is connected with postposition pipe, and the cramping plate is equipped with a threaded hole, institute
Interlinking lever end is stated equipped with screw thread, the connecting rod is connected in threaded hole by threads turn, a centre bore is equipped in the connecting rod,
Described centre bore one end is connected with postposition pipe, and the centre bore other end is connected by connecting leg with negative pressure mechanism.
5. ox saliva collecting device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having a saliva collection mechanism, institute
Stating saliva collection mechanism includes that several pilot holes and postposition moving hole clamped on plate inner wall, the postposition moving hole two is arranged in
Side is equipped with guide groove, is sliding combined with a movable plate in the guide groove, and a spring, the spring and shifting are equipped in guide groove
Movable plate is connected, and the movable plate is equipped with several guide posts, and the guide post is matched with pilot hole, and the guide post can edge
Pilot hole move back and forth, the interlinking lever end be equipped with external screw thread, clamp plate on be threaded with connecting rod, the connecting rod passes through
It is in contact after postposition moving hole with movable plate, an intercommunicating pore is equipped in the movable plate, is equipped with Y type through-hole in the guide post,
The intercommunicating pore is connected by Y type through-hole with locating slot, is equipped with an outer hole in guide groove side, when adjusting movable plate to leading
To on slot one at when, outer hole is connected by intercommunicating pore, Y type through-hole with locating slot, is connected with one on the outside of the outer hole
Receive liquid bag.
6. ox saliva collecting device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that it further include having a saliva collection mechanism,
The saliva collection mechanism includes that the diversion trench for positioning trench bottom and the sprue that diversion trench one end is arranged in is arranged in, described to lead
Chute is connected with sprue, and the sprue is connected by clamping the accessibke porosity on plate inner wall with liquid-collection bag.
7. ox saliva collecting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plate body side is equipped with hinge hole, institute
Stating connector includes connecting plate, and the first articulated shaft and the second articulated shaft, the hinge of two plate bodys are equipped on the connecting plate
It connects and is separately installed with the first articulated shaft and the second articulated shaft in hole.
8. ox saliva collecting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape of the sponge and the shape of locating slot
Shape matches.
9. ox saliva collecting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plate shape is round, ellipse
Or one of polygon.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822182455.6U CN209347089U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of ox saliva collecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822182455.6U CN209347089U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of ox saliva collecting device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209347089U true CN209347089U (en) | 2019-09-06 |
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ID=67799695
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822182455.6U Active CN209347089U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of ox saliva collecting device |
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| CN (1) | CN209347089U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109394277A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-03-01 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of ox saliva collecting device |
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2018
- 2018-12-24 CN CN201822182455.6U patent/CN209347089U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109394277A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-03-01 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of ox saliva collecting device |
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