CN209345925U - A kind of abalone sorting unit - Google Patents
A kind of abalone sorting unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209345925U CN209345925U CN201821754947.1U CN201821754947U CN209345925U CN 209345925 U CN209345925 U CN 209345925U CN 201821754947 U CN201821754947 U CN 201821754947U CN 209345925 U CN209345925 U CN 209345925U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- collecting box
- screen drum
- fixed
- screening portion
- discharging channel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of abalone sorting units, including rack, the open box body in upper surface for being fixed at frame upper end face, the screening portion being set to above box body and driving screening portion rotation driving mechanism；Screening portion one end is feed end, and the other end is discharge end；Screening portion and box body are tilted down by feed end to direction of discharge；Screening portion includes the first screen drum and the second screen drum inside and outside being arranged and fixed by strut；The aperture of the first sieve pore on first screen drum is greater than the second sieve pore on the second screen drum；Driving mechanism includes the support ring that motor, gear, gear ring and two fixing sleeves are set to the second screen drum both ends periphery；I-beam wheel is rotatably connected on the two sides at the both ends of rack；Two support rings are engaged respectively on the recess portion for the I-beam wheel for being placed in both ends；Gear ring is fixed on a support ring end face and the concentric setting of the two, and outwardly, fixed in the middle part of the shaft and gear of motor, gear engages the tooth form of gear ring with gear ring.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of abalone sorting units, belong to food processing machinery field.
Background technique
Abalone, entitled fish, actually non-fish, kind primitive ocean shellfish, monoshell mollusk.Abalone is rare " sea
One of treasure ", delicious flavour is full of nutrition, is known as ocean " soft gold ".Abalone is rare ocean edible shellfish, is praised
It is fine and tender taste, full of nutrition for " dining table gold, the hat of extra large treasure ".As the improvement of people's living standards, the customer base of abalone
Body is increasing, increasingly receives an acclaim.When abalone is sold, sale price is typically distinguished according to its head size, it is a
Head is bigger, and price is more expensive；Common practices is exactly artificial difference, but the problem is that, sight observation is easy erroneous judgement, and standard is different
It causes, and inefficiency, labor intensive.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of abalone sorting unit, the abalone sorting unit energy
It is enough that abalone is efficiently divided into three classes by size, effectively save labour.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of abalone sorting unit including rack, the open box body in upper surface that is fixed at frame upper end face, is set to
The driving mechanism in screening portion and the rotation of driving screening portion above box body；Screening portion one end is feed end, and the other end is discharging
End；Screening portion and box body are tilted down by feed end to direction of discharge；Screening portion includes inside and outside being arranged and passes through strut
Fixed the first screen drum and the second screen drum；The aperture of the first sieve pore on first screen drum is greater than the second sieve pore on the second screen drum；
Driving mechanism includes the support ring that motor, gear, gear ring and two fixing sleeves are set to the second screen drum both ends periphery；The both ends of rack
Two sides on be rotatably connected to I-beam wheel；Two support rings are engaged respectively on the recess portion for the I-beam wheel for being placed in both ends；Gear ring is solid
Due on a support ring end face and the concentric setting of the two, the tooth form of gear ring is outwardly, fixed in the middle part of the shaft and gear of motor, tooth
Wheel is engaged with gear ring；First screen drum, which is located at below discharge end, is fixed with inclined first discharging channel；Second screen drum is located at
Material is fixed with inclined second discharging channel below end；Box body is located at discharge end side and is communicated with third discharging channel.
Wherein, the water pipe along the setting of sieve section lengths direction is fixed with above the screening portion；The sealing of water pipe one end
Setting, the other end is connected to water source, and the pipeline being connected to is equipped with water pump；Water pipe lower end face interval is communicated with towards screening portion and sprays water
Nozzle.
Wherein, it is equipped with cleaning axis at the axle center in first screen drum, cleans fixing sleeve on the outer peripheral surface of axis and is equipped with sponge
Layer；One end of cleaning axis is connect by a upright bar with rack after being pierced by the feed end of the first screen drum；The one end for cleaning axis rotates branch
It supports in upright bar, upright bar lower end is fixed on the rack.
Wherein, the strut is provided with several, and several struts are fixedly installed on the first screen drum and the second screen drum respectively
Between both ends at.
Wherein, the frame bottom is fixedly installed universal wheel.
Wherein, first discharging channel, the second discharging channel and third discharging channel from feed end A to the direction discharge end B to
Lower inclination, and respectively corresponded below the first discharging channel, the second discharging channel and third discharging channel and be placed with the first collecting box, the second receipts
Header and third collecting box.
Wherein, first collecting box, the second collecting box and third collecting box are set gradually from top to bottom；And first collects
It is supported between case and the second collecting box by the first support column；Pass through the second support column between second collecting box and third collecting box
Support；First through hole identical with the aperture of first sieve pore is intensively provided on first collecting box bottom surface；Second collecting box
The second through-hole identical with second screen-aperture is intensively provided on bottom surface；Third collecting box is intensively provided with hole on bottom surface
Third through-hole of the diameter less than the second through-hole；Header tank is provided with below third collecting box.
Wherein, the third collecting box is fixedly installed vibrator.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, the utility model passes through the first screen drum being arranged inside and outside and the second screen drum in continuous rotation process, efficiently will
Abalone is divided into three classes by size, effectively saves labour.
2, the utility model is provided with water pipe and nozzle, can further clean in screening process to abalone.
3, the utility model is provided with cleaning axis, cleans fixing sleeve on the outer peripheral surface of axis and is equipped with spongy layer；First screen drum exists
During rotation, internal abalone watchcase is contacted with spongy layer, and nozzle is constantly sprayed water to the first screen drum, Neng Gougeng
Clean abalone well.
4, the structure setting of first collecting box of the utility model, the second collecting box and third collecting box, so that the first sieve
The abalone that cylinder and the second screen drum sort not in time can further sort.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is at the discharge end of the utility model without the structural schematic diagram under motor conditions；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of first collecting box of the utility model, the second collecting box and third collecting box.
Appended drawing reference indicates in figure are as follows:
1, rack；2, box body；3, screening portion；30, strut；31, the first screen drum；32, the second screen drum；33, the first sieve pore；
34, the second sieve pore；41, motor；42, gear；43, gear ring；44, support ring；45, I-beam wheel；46, recess portion；51, the first discharging
Road；52, the second discharging channel；53, third discharging channel；54, the first collecting box；55, the second collecting box；56, third collecting box；57,
First support column；58, the second support column；501, first through hole；502, the second through-hole；503, third through-hole；504, header tank；
505, vibrator；6, water pipe；61, nozzle；7, axis is cleaned；71, spongy layer；8, upright bar；9, universal wheel；A, feed end；B, it discharges
End.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1-4, a kind of abalone sorting unit, including rack 1, be fixed at 1 upper surface of rack upper surface open wide
Box body 2, be set to the top of box body 2 screening portion 3 and the driving mechanism that rotates of driving screening portion 3；3 one end of screening portion be into
Expect that end A, the other end are discharge end B；Screening portion 3 and box body 2 are tilted down by feed end A to the direction discharge end B；Screening portion 3
Including the first screen drum 31 and the second screen drum 32 inside and outside being arranged and fixed by strut 30；First screen drum 31 and the second screen drum 32
Both ends open setting；The aperture of the first sieve pore 33 on first screen drum 31 is greater than the second sieve pore 34 on the second screen drum 32；Driving
Mechanism includes the support ring 44 that motor 41, gear 42, gear ring 43 and two fixing sleeves are set to 32 both ends of the second screen drum periphery；Machine
I-beam wheel 45 is rotatably connected on the two sides at the both ends of frame 1；Two support rings 44 engage the I-beam wheel 45 for being placed in both ends respectively
Recess portion 46 on；Gear ring 43 is fixed on 44 end face of a support ring and the concentric setting of the two, the tooth form of gear ring 43 outwardly, motor
Fixed in the middle part of 41 shaft and gear 42, gear 42 is engaged with gear ring 43；Motor 41 is fixed in rack 1；First screen drum 31
Inclined first discharging channel 51 is fixed with below discharge end B；Second screen drum 32, which is located at below discharge end B, to be fixed with
Inclined second discharging channel 52；Box body 2 is located at the side discharge end B and is communicated with third discharging channel 53.First discharging channel 51, second go out
Material path 52 and third discharging channel 53 are tilted down by feed end A to the direction discharge end B, and the first discharging channel 51, second discharges
It is respectively corresponded below road 52 and third discharging channel 53 and is placed with collecting box.
Preferably, the water pipe 6 being arranged along 3 length direction of screening portion is fixed with above the screening portion 3；Water pipe 6 one
Sealed set is held, the other end is connected to water source, and the pipeline being connected to is equipped with water pump；6 lower end face interval of water pipe is communicated with towards sieve
The nozzle 61 that branch 3 sprays water.
Preferably, it is equipped with cleaning axis 7 at the axle center in first sieve pore 31, cleans fixation on the outer peripheral surface of axis 7 and is arranged
There is spongy layer 71；One end of cleaning axis 7 is connect by a upright bar 8 with rack 1 after being pierced by the feed end A of the first screen drum 31；Cleaning
In in upright bar 8,8 lower end of upright bar is fixed in rack 1 one end rotational support of axis 7.
Preferably, the strut 30 is provided with several, and several struts 30 are fixedly installed on 31 He of the first screen drum respectively
At both ends between second screen drum 32.
Preferably, 1 bottom end of rack is fixedly installed universal wheel 9.
Preferably, first discharging channel 51, the second discharging channel 52 and third discharging channel 53 are by feed end A to discharging
The end direction B tilts down, and respectively corresponds and be placed with below the first discharging channel 51, the second discharging channel 52 and third discharging channel 53
First collecting box 54, the second collecting box 55 and third collecting box 56.
Preferably, first collecting box 54, the second collecting box 55 and third collecting box 56 are set gradually from top to bottom；And
It is supported between first collecting box 54 and the second collecting box 55 by the first support column 57；Second collecting box 55 and third collecting box 56
Between by the second support column 58 support；The aperture phase with first sieve pore 33 is intensively provided on first collecting box, 54 bottom surface
Same first through hole 501；It is logical that identical with 34 aperture of the second sieve pore second is intensively provided on second collecting box, 55 bottom surface
Hole 502；Third through-hole 503 of the aperture less than the second through-hole 502 is intensively provided on 56 bottom surface of third collecting box；Third collecting box
56 lower sections are provided with header tank 504.The third collecting box 56 is fixedly installed vibrator 505.In such first screen drum 31 not
The sorting that the abalone of sorting can further walk again after the first collecting box 54, the second collecting box 55 and third collecting box 56；Second
The sorting that unsorted abalone can further walk again after the second collecting box 55 and third collecting box 56 in screen drum 32；And it can also
Draining is to header tank 504.
Working principle of the utility model is:
Abalone to be sent into the first screen drum 31 from feed end A, motor 41 works, and gear 42 rotates, and drive gear ring 43 to rotate,
So that screening portion 3 rotates；In the process, the abalone smaller than the first sieve pore 33 is sifted out from the first sieve pore 33 to the second sieve
In cylinder 32；The abalone smaller than the second sieve pore 34 is sifted out from the second sieve pore 34 to box body 2；Finally, abalone presses large, medium and small three kinds
Classification is collected into different collecting vessels via the first discharging channel 51, the second discharging channel 52 and third discharging channel 53 respectively, Bao
Fish sorting is completed.
In the process, 61 pairs of screening portions 3 of nozzle spray water, so that abalone is cleaned in screening process.
Further, the first screen drum 31 in the course of rotation, the spongy layer on internal abalone watchcase and cleaning axis 7
71 contact wipings, and nozzle is constantly sprayed water to the first screen drum 31, and abalone can be preferably cleaned.
Further, unsorted abalone passes through the first collecting box 54, the second collecting box 55 and third in the first screen drum 31
The sorting that can be further walked again after collecting box 56；Unsorted abalone is collected by the second collecting box 55 and third in second screen drum 32
The sorting that can be further walked again after case 56；And can also draining to header tank 504.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, is applied directly or indirectly in
Other related technical areas are also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of abalone sorting unit, it is characterised in that: spacious including rack (1), the upper surface for being fixed at rack (1) upper surface
The driving mechanism of the box body (2), the screening portion (3) and driving screening portion (3) rotation that are set to above box body (2) opened；Screening
Portion (3) one end is feed end (A), and the other end is discharge end (B)；Screening portion (3) and box body (2) are by feed end (A) to discharging
End direction (B) tilts down；Screening portion (3) includes inside and outside being arranged and by strut (30) fixed first screen drum (31) and the
Two screen drums (32)；The aperture of the first sieve pore (33) on first screen drum (31) is greater than the second sieve pore on the second screen drum (32)
(34)；Driving mechanism includes that motor (41), gear (42), gear ring (43) and two fixing sleeves are set to outside the second screen drum (32) both ends
The support ring (44) enclosed；I-beam wheel (45) are rotatably connected on the two sides at the both ends of rack (1)；Two support rings (44) are blocked respectively
On the recess portion (46) for closing the I-beam wheel (45) for being placed in both ends；Gear ring (43) is fixed on a support ring (44) end face and the two is same
Axle center setting, the tooth form of gear ring (43) is outwardly, fixed in the middle part of the shaft of motor (41) and gear (42), gear (42) and gear ring
(43) it engages；First screen drum (31), which is located at below discharge end (B), is fixed with inclined first discharging channel (51)；Second screen drum
(32) it is located at below discharge end (B) and is fixed with inclined second discharging channel (52)；Box body (2) is located at the side discharge end (B)
It is communicated with third discharging channel (53).
2. abalone sorting unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be fixed with edge above the screening portion (3)
Screening portion (3) length direction setting water pipe (6)；Water pipe (6) one end sealed set, the other end are connected to water source, and be connected to
Pipeline is equipped with water pump；Water pipe (6) lower end face interval is communicated with the nozzle (61) towards screening portion (3) water spray.
3. abalone sorting unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: set at the axle center in first screen drum (31)
Have cleaning axis (7), cleans fixing sleeve on the outer peripheral surface of axis (7) and be equipped with spongy layer (71)；One end of cleaning axis (7) is pierced by the first sieve
The feed end (A) of cylinder (31) is connect by a upright bar (8) with rack (1) afterwards；One end rotational support of axis (7) is cleaned in upright bar
(8) on, upright bar (8) lower end is fixed on rack (1).
4. abalone sorting unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the strut (30) is provided with several, and
Several struts (30) are fixedly installed on respectively at the both ends between the first screen drum (31) and the second screen drum (32).
5. abalone sorting unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: rack (1) bottom end is fixedly installed ten thousand
To wheel (9).
6. abalone sorting unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first discharging channel (51), the second discharging
Road (52) and third discharging channel (53) are tilted down by feed end (A) to the direction discharge end (B), and the first discharging channel (51),
It is respectively corresponded below second discharging channel (52) and third discharging channel (53) and is placed with the first collecting box (54), the second collecting box (55)
With third collecting box (56).
7. abalone sorting unit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: first collecting box (54), second are collected
Case (55) and third collecting box (56) are set gradually from top to bottom；And first leads between collecting box (54) and the second collecting box (55)
Cross the first support column (57) support；It is propped up between second collecting box (55) and third collecting box (56) by the second support column (58)
Support；First through hole (501) identical with the aperture of first sieve pore (33) is intensively provided on first collecting box (54) bottom surface；
The second through-hole (502) identical with the second sieve pore (34) aperture is intensively provided on second collecting box (55) bottom surface；Third
Third through-hole (503) of the aperture less than the second through-hole (502) is intensively provided on collecting box (56) bottom surface；Third collecting box (56)
Lower section is provided with header tank (504).
8. abalone sorting unit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the third collecting box (56) is fixedly installed
Vibrator (505).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821754947.1U CN209345925U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | A kind of abalone sorting unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821754947.1U CN209345925U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | A kind of abalone sorting unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209345925U true CN209345925U (en) | 2019-09-06 |
Family
ID=67781170
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821754947.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209345925U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | A kind of abalone sorting unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209345925U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109287725A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-02-01 | 陈光钦 | A kind of abalone sorting unit |
-
2018
- 2018-10-29 CN CN201821754947.1U patent/CN209345925U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109287725A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-02-01 | 陈光钦 | A kind of abalone sorting unit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190906 Termination date: 20201029 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |