CN209336642U - A kind of air ducting of engine lower guard board - Google Patents

A kind of air ducting of engine lower guard board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209336642U
CN209336642U CN201822225715.3U CN201822225715U CN209336642U CN 209336642 U CN209336642 U CN 209336642U CN 201822225715 U CN201822225715 U CN 201822225715U CN 209336642 U CN209336642 U CN 209336642U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wind deflector
guard board
lower guard
air
guide structure
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Active
Application number
CN201822225715.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋建波
石向南
吴浩
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Yibin Kai Yi Motor Co Ltd
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Yibin Kai Yi Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822225715.3U priority Critical patent/CN209336642U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of air ductings of engine lower guard board, including air guide structure ontology and wind deflector, air guide structure ontology is mounted on engine lower guard board, and the air outlet of air guide structure ontology is directed toward transmission shaft sheath, and wind deflector is slidably connected at the air inlet of air guide structure ontology.Air ducting further includes the driving motor for driving wind deflector to slide along card slot, and driving motor is mounted on engine lower guard board, positioned at the side of air guide structure ontology.The output shaft of driving motor is equipped with driving gear, and wind deflector is equipped with tooth-strip part, the engagement of driving wheel and rack portion.Wind deflector is connected in card slot, and driving motor task driven gear drives wind deflector to slide along card slot.Climb under operating condition in low speed, wind deflector, which is moved down, generates difference in height formation wind-guiding with engine lower guard board, cools down to transmission shaft sheath.Under high-speed working condition, wind deflector is bonded concordantly with engine lower guard board, no wind-guiding phenomenon, reduces vehicle windage, achievees the effect that reduce energy consumption.

Description

A kind of air ducting of engine lower guard board
Technical field
The utility model belongs to automobile exterior technical field, and in particular to a kind of air ducting of engine lower guard board.
Background technique
In the exploitation of vehicle heat management performance, the heat evil protection of related components is the emphasis investigated.In the vehicle of part, Since transmission shaft sheath is closer away from engine body, and by assembling and position is influenced, region is in speed operation downstream herein Flowing has some setbacks, and air-flow velocity is low, cannot effectively take away the heat that engine and exhaust pipe generate, lead to transmission shaft sheath table Face temperature is high, and there are biggish heat evil risks.For this situation, air guide structure is designed on engine lower guard board, guidance is started The outer sidewind of backplate brushes transmission shaft sheath under machine, reduces its surface temperature.Due to wind-guiding to be formed, air guide structure it requires Entrance location is higher than lower backplate bottom, and forming drop could effective wind-guiding.This result in directly increasing vehicle front face area and The air-flow to come from headstock forms accumulation at wind deflector, increases vehicle windage.But under high-speed working condition, the flowing of cabin interior air-flow Smooth, transmission shaft sheath is without heat evil risk, and engine lower guard board air guide structure is harmful without help to heat is reduced, but its caused windage Coefficient increase but always exists.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of leading for engine lower guard board Wind apparatus, the air ducting structure is simple, easy to use, can improve transmission shaft sheath heat evil wind in the case where low speed climbs operating condition Danger, and vehicle windage can be effectively reduced under high-speed working condition.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of air ducting of engine lower guard board, including Air guide structure ontology and wind deflector, the air guide structure ontology are mounted on engine lower guard board, the outlet air of air guide structure ontology Mouth is directed toward transmission shaft sheath, and wind deflector is slidably connected at the air inlet of air guide structure ontology.
Further, the air guide structure ontology is equipped with card slot, and card slot is located at the two sides of air inlet, and wind deflector sliding connects It connects on card slot.
Further, the air ducting further includes the driving motor for driving wind deflector to slide along card slot, driving electricity Machine is mounted on engine lower guard board, positioned at the side of air guide structure ontology.
Further, the output shaft of the driving motor is equipped with driving gear, and wind deflector is equipped with tooth-strip part, sliding tooth The engagement of wheel and rack portion.
Further, the wind deflector is connected in card slot, and driving motor task driven gear drives wind deflector along card slot Sliding, when wind deflector is slided to the direction far from air guide structure ontology, wind deflector generates difference in height with engine lower guard board and is formed Wind-guiding makes engine lower guard board bottom airflow enter air guide structure ontology by air inlet, then through the outlet air on air guide structure ontology Mouth blows to transmission shaft sheath.
Further, the wind deflector is connected in card slot, and driving motor task driven gear drives wind deflector along card slot Sliding, when wind deflector is slided to the direction close to air guide structure ontology, the bottom of wind deflector is bonded concordantly with engine lower guard board Without wind-guiding phenomenon, engine lower guard board bottom airflow is smooth to be passed through.
Further, the air guide structure ontology is shell structure, and the two sides of wind deflector are equipped with side wall, bottom is equipped with bottom plate Constitute the shell structure with air guide structure body fits.
The advantages of using technical solutions of the utility model are as follows:
1, the air ducting of engine lower guard board provided by the utility model, adjusting air inlet amount and can reduce windage, lead to It crosses control driving motor to rotate to different directions, so that sliding up and down for wind deflector is realized, in this way, when automobile runs at a low speed and needs When air-flow being guided to brush transmission shaft sheath, driver can be by control driving motor rotation, so that the driving of driving motor Gear drives wind deflector to move down, until wind deflector moves down into maximum position, in this way under the active guiding function of wind deflector, Air-flow prolongs air guide structure body interior pipeline and blows to transmission shaft sheath, reaches cooling effect.In addition, when galloping without When needing that air-flow is guided to brush transmission shaft sheath, driver can be rotated backward by controlling driving motor, so that driving motor Driving gear band move wind deflector move up, until bottom of air deflector is concordant with engine lower guard board, in this way without wind deflector Blocking, airflow smooth not will form accumulation, and the air drag of vehicle is also reduced by, and may finally reach the effect for reducing energy consumption Fruit.
2, the air ducting of the utility model engine lower guard board, structure is simple, easy to use, not only climbs in low speed and dislikes It can solve transmission shaft sheath heat damage under bad operating condition, and under operating condition of running at high speed, vehicle wind can also be effectively reduced Resistance.
3, the setting of the utility model wind deflector upper side wall and bottom plate, in the case where running at a low speed operating condition, when wind deflector with start It advantageously forms and goes for a drive when backplate generates difference in height under machine;Bottom and engine lower guard board under high-speed working condition, when wind deflector When being bonded concordant, bottom plate is bonded with engine lower guard board can avoid altering generation windage on air-flow.
Detailed description of the invention
Utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model engine lower guard board air ducting.
Fig. 2 is the utility model air guide structure body construction schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model wind deflector structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the utility model driving motor structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the effect diagram after the utility model wind deflector moves down.
Fig. 6 is the effect diagram after the utility model wind deflector moves up.
Label in above-mentioned figure is respectively as follows: 1, engine lower guard board;2, air guide structure ontology;21, air inlet;22, card slot; 23, air outlet;3, wind deflector;31, tooth-strip part;32, side wall;33, bottom plate;4, driving motor;41, gear is driven;5, transmission shaft Sheath.
Specific embodiment
In the present invention, it is to be understood that term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " plane side To ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " circumferential direction " be to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of retouching State the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of air ducting of engine lower guard board, including air guide structure ontology 2 and wind deflector 3, Air guide structure ontology 2 is mounted on engine lower guard board 1, and the air outlet 23 of air guide structure ontology 2 is directed toward transmission shaft sheath 5, is led Aerofoil 3 is slidably connected at the air inlet 21 of air guide structure ontology 2.In the case where low speed climbs operating condition by 3 slide downward of wind deflector, make Wind deflector 3 and engine lower guard board 1 generate difference in height, and formation is gone for a drive, to form wind-guiding phenomenon, makes engine lower guard board 1 Bottom airflow enters air guide structure ontology 2, then blows to transmission shaft sheath through the air guide structure air outlet 23 on air guide structure ontology 2 5, achieve the purpose that realize and give the cooling of transmission shaft sheath 5, just realizes run at a low speed under operating condition to transmission shaft sheath hot wind in this way Danger is evaded, and performance design requirement is reached.Under high-speed working condition, the flowing of cabin interior air-flow is smooth, and transmission shaft sheath 5 is without heat evil wind Danger, at this time by 3 slide downward of wind deflector, is bonded the bottom of wind deflector 3 with engine lower guard board 1 concordantly, to eliminate wind-guiding Phenomenon, makes 1 bottom airflow of engine lower guard board is smooth to pass through, and just realizes the drop under running at high speed operating condition to vehicle windage in this way It is low, achieve the effect that reduce energy consumption.
Air guide structure ontology 2 is equipped with card slot 22, and card slot 22 is located at the two sides of air inlet 21, and wind deflector 3 is slidably connected at On card slot 22.Air guide structure ontology 2 is shell structure, the two sides of wind deflector 3 are equipped with side wall 32, bottom be equipped with bottom plate 33 constitute with The shell structure that air guide structure ontology 2 cooperates, side wall 32 are connected in card slot 22, and parallel with card slot 22.3 upper side wall of wind deflector 32 and the setting of bottom plate 33 be conducive in the case where running at a low speed operating condition when wind deflector 3 and engine lower guard board 1 generate difference in height Formation is gone for a drive;Under high-speed working condition, when the bottom of wind deflector 3 is bonded concordant with engine lower guard board 1, bottom plate 33 and engine Lower backplate 1, which is bonded, can avoid altering generation windage on air-flow.
Air ducting further includes the driving motor 4 for driving wind deflector 3 to slide along card slot 22, and driving motor 4 is mounted on On engine lower guard board 1, positioned at the side of air guide structure ontology 2.The output shaft of driving motor 4 is equipped with driving gear 41, leads Aerofoil 3 is equipped with tooth-strip part 31, and driving gear 41 is engaged with tooth-strip part 31.Wind deflector 3 is connected in card slot 22, driving motor 4 Task driven gear 41 drives wind deflector 3 to slide along card slot 22.Climb under operating condition in low speed, wind deflector 3 is to far from air guide structure When the direction sliding of ontology 2, wind deflector 3 and engine lower guard board 1 generate difference in height and form wind-guiding, make 1 bottom of engine lower guard board Portion's air-flow enters air guide structure ontology 2 by air inlet 21, then blows to transmission shaft sheath through the air outlet 23 on air guide structure ontology 2 5, cool down to transmission shaft sheath 5, realizes to run at a low speed and transmission shaft sheath hot wind danger is evaded under operating condition, reach performance Design requirement.Under high-speed working condition, wind deflector 3 to close to air guide structure ontology 2 direction slide when, the bottom of wind deflector 3 with Engine lower guard board 1 is bonded concordantly, and no wind-guiding phenomenon, 1 bottom airflow of engine lower guard board is smooth to be passed through, and is realized and is run at high speed To the reduction of vehicle windage under operating condition, achieve the effect that reduce energy consumption.
The air ducting of engine lower guard board provided by the utility model, adjusting air inlet amount and can reduce windage, pass through It controls driving motor 4 to rotate to different directions, so that sliding up and down for wind deflector 3 is realized, in this way, when automobile runs at a low speed and needs When air-flow being guided to brush transmission shaft sheath, driver can be rotated by control driving motor 4, so that the drive of driving motor 4 Moving gear 41 drives wind deflector 3 to move down, until wind deflector 3 moves down into maximum position, in this way in the active guidance of wind deflector Under effect, air-flow prolongs air guide structure body interior pipeline and blows to transmission shaft sheath 5, reaches cooling effect.In addition, working as automobile high-speed When traveling is without guiding air-flow to brush transmission shaft sheath, driver can be rotated backward by controlling driving motor 4, so that The driving gear band of driving motor moves wind deflector and moves up, and until bottom of air deflector is concordant with engine lower guard board, does not have in this way There is the blocking of wind deflector, airflow smooth not will form accumulation, and the air drag of vehicle is also reduced by, and may finally reach reduction energy The effect of consumption.The air ducting of the utility model engine lower guard board, structure is simple, easy to use, not only climbs in low speed and dislikes It can solve transmission shaft sheath heat damage under bad operating condition, and under operating condition of running at high speed, vehicle wind can also be effectively reduced Resistance.
The utility model is exemplarily described in conjunction with attached drawing above, it is clear that the utility model specific implementation not by The limitation of aforesaid way, as long as using the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that technical solutions of the utility model carry out, or without changing Directly apply to other occasions by the conception and technical scheme of the utility model, the protection scope of the utility model it It is interior.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of air ducting of engine lower guard board, it is characterised in that: including air guide structure ontology (2) and wind deflector (3), institute It states air guide structure ontology (2) to be mounted on engine lower guard board (1), the air outlet (23) of air guide structure ontology (2) is directed toward transmission Sheath shaft (5), wind deflector (3) are slidably connected at the air inlet (21) of air guide structure ontology (2).
2. a kind of air ducting of engine lower guard board as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air guide structure ontology (2) card slot (22) are equipped with, card slot (22) is located at the two sides of air inlet (21), and wind deflector (3) is slidably connected on card slot (22).
3. a kind of air ducting of engine lower guard board as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the air ducting also wraps The driving motor (4) for driving wind deflector (3) to slide along card slot (22) is included, driving motor (4) is mounted on engine lower guard board (1) on, it is located at the side of air guide structure ontology (2).
4. a kind of air ducting of engine lower guard board as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the driving motor (4) Output shaft be equipped with driving gear (41), wind deflector (3) is equipped with tooth-strip part (31), driving gear (41) and tooth-strip part (31) Engagement.
5. a kind of air ducting of engine lower guard board as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: wind deflector (3) card It connects in card slot (22), driving motor (4) task driven gear (41) drives wind deflector (3) to slide along card slot (22), wind deflector (3) when sliding to the direction far from air guide structure ontology (2), wind deflector (3) generates difference in height with engine lower guard board (1) and is formed Wind-guiding makes engine lower guard board (1) bottom airflow enter air guide structure ontology (2) by air inlet (21), then through air guide structure sheet Air outlet (23) on body (2) blows to transmission shaft sheath (5).
6. a kind of air ducting of engine lower guard board as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: wind deflector (3) card It connects in card slot (22), driving motor (4) task driven gear (41) drives wind deflector (3) to slide along card slot (22), wind deflector (3) when sliding to the direction close to air guide structure ontology (2), the bottom of wind deflector (3) is bonded concordantly with engine lower guard board (1) Without wind-guiding phenomenon, engine lower guard board (1) bottom airflow is smooth to be passed through.
7. a kind of air ducting of engine lower guard board as described in claim 1 to 6 any one, it is characterised in that: described Air guide structure ontology (2) is shell structure, the two sides of wind deflector (3) are equipped with side wall (32), bottom be equipped with bottom plate (33) constitute with The shell structure of air guide structure ontology (2) cooperation.
CN201822225715.3U 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of air ducting of engine lower guard board Active CN209336642U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822225715.3U CN209336642U (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of air ducting of engine lower guard board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822225715.3U CN209336642U (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of air ducting of engine lower guard board

Publications (1)

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CN209336642U true CN209336642U (en) 2019-09-03

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112092746A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-18 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Engine lower guard plate and vehicle with same
CN112744166A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-05-04 常州市瑞悦车业有限公司 Engine lower guard board for pickup truck

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112092746A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-18 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Engine lower guard plate and vehicle with same
CN112744166A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-05-04 常州市瑞悦车业有限公司 Engine lower guard board for pickup truck
CN112744166B (en) * 2021-02-02 2022-04-05 常州市瑞悦车业有限公司 Engine lower guard board for pickup truck

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: An air guide device for engine lower guard

Effective date of registration: 20220713

Granted publication date: 20190903

Pledgee: Yibin Development Holding Group Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: YIBIN COWIN AUTO Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022510000190

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20230809

Granted publication date: 20190903

Pledgee: Yibin Development Holding Group Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: YIBIN COWIN AUTO Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022510000190

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A wind guiding device for the engine lower guard plate

Granted publication date: 20190903

Pledgee: Yibin Development Holding Group Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: YIBIN COWIN AUTO Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024510000007

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Granted publication date: 20190903

Pledgee: Yibin Development Holding Group Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: YIBIN COWIN AUTO Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024510000007

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: An air guide device for the lower protective plate of an engine

Granted publication date: 20190903

Pledgee: Yibin Development Holding Group Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: YIBIN COWIN AUTO Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023510000285