CN209335235U - The feeding system of valve cock - Google Patents
The feeding system of valve cock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209335235U CN209335235U CN201822121002.2U CN201822121002U CN209335235U CN 209335235 U CN209335235 U CN 209335235U CN 201822121002 U CN201822121002 U CN 201822121002U CN 209335235 U CN209335235 U CN 209335235U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve cock
- blank
- hopper
- deflector chute
- card slot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Sliding Valves (AREA)
Abstract
The feeding system of the posture of valve cock blank that can be adjusted the purpose of the utility model is to provide one kind and the valve cock for being delivered to material seat, during the card slot of upper end of slide block setting moves from bottom to top in hopper, filter out enlarged diameter section upward, the valve cock blank A of reduced diameter section posture directed downwardly, when valve cock blank A is moved to the downstream of deflector chute, separated material unit, which once lets pass the valve cock blank A in deflector chute one, enters the material seat of lower section, to realize the automatic charging of valve cock blank A, high-efficient, high degree of automation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of mechanical automation, and in particular to a kind of feeding system of valve cock.
Background technique
Valve cock is the important spare part of automobile, and valve cock blank constitutes multi-diameter shaft by major diameter shaft part and minor diameter shaft part
Tubular member, major diameter shaft part joining place constitute the step shaft shoulder, valve cock add man-hour requirement to the outer surface of valve cock blank
Implement a series of processing such as vehicle, milling, mill, it is therefore desirable to it is put into the collet chuck of lathe according to specific posture, after lathe must expect,
Each process is carried out to be processed.Traditional mode, the mixed and disorderly unordered valve cock blank of a pile are placed in vibrating disc, pass through vibration
Valve cock blank is delivered to material seat by the vibration of disk, then is clamped feeding process equipment by triangle chuck and processed, but this
It is posture required for material seat that mechanism, which not can guarantee and be delivered to the valve cock blank of material seat, and also not can guarantee valve cock blank is one
A one is processed into in-material seat, it is also necessary to be manually checked, operation difficulty is big, and only assembly line just needs largely to work
Power, working efficiency are low.
Utility model content
The posture of valve cock blank that can be adjusted the purpose of the utility model is to provide one kind and the gas for being delivered to material seat
The feeding system of door mouth.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows: a kind of feeding system of valve cock, including
Rack, the hopper for holding valve cock blank A is provided in rack, and hopper is the upwardly disposed funnel-form of big opening end, hopper
It is inside provided with sliding block, the first driving mechanism driving sliding block makees the reciprocating motion of vertical direction, the upper end setting of sliding block in hopper
Have a card slot, valve cock blank A with enlarged diameter section upward, at the notch of reduced diameter section posture holding card slot directed downwardly, above hopper
Be provided with the consistent deflector chute in card slot flute length direction, when sliding block is in high-order, card slot is connected with deflector chute, the second driving mechanism
Driving valve cock blank A is moved in deflector chute by card slot, and the downstream of deflector chute is provided with separated material unit, separated material close to end
Unit, which once lets pass the valve cock blank A in deflector chute one, to be entered the material seat of lower section and stops subsequent valve cock blank A
It continues traveling downwardly.
In above scheme, during the card slot of upper end of slide block setting moves from bottom to top in hopper, filter out big straight
Diameter section upward, the valve cock blank A of reduced diameter section posture directed downwardly, when valve cock blank A is moved to the downstream of deflector chute, separated material
Unit, which once lets pass the valve cock blank A in deflector chute one, enters the material seat of lower section, to realize oneself of valve cock blank A
Dynamic feeding, high-efficient, high degree of automation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of sliding block;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged schematic partial view of Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of feeding system of valve cock, including rack 10 are provided with for holding in rack 10
The hopper 20 of valve cock blank A, hopper 20 are the upwardly disposed funnel-form of big opening end, are provided with sliding block 30 in hopper 20, first
Driving mechanism driving sliding block 30 makees the reciprocating motion of vertical direction in hopper 20, and the upper end of sliding block 30 is provided with card slot 33, gas
Door mouth blank A with enlarged diameter section upward, at the notch of reduced diameter section posture holding card slot 33 directed downwardly, be provided with above hopper 20
With the consistent deflector chute 40 in 33 flute length direction of card slot, when sliding block 30 is in high-order, card slot 33 is connected with deflector chute 40, the second driving
Mechanism driving valve cock blank A is moved in deflector chute 40 by card slot 33, the downstream of deflector chute 40 close to end be provided with every
Material unit 50, separated material unit 50, which once lets pass the valve cock blank A in deflector chute 40 one, to be entered the material seat 60 of lower section and hinders
Subsequent valve cock blank A is kept off to continue traveling downwardly.
The posture of valve cock blank A in hopper 20 be it is in different poses and with different expressions, have plenty of larger diameter end downward, have plenty of small straight
Diameter end downward, has plenty of horizontal, besides tilting, the first driving mechanism driving sliding block 30 is moved upwards from 20 bottom of hopper
During, only enlarged diameter section upward, the valve cock blank A of reduced diameter section posture directed downwardly can just be connected to 30 upper end of sliding block
Card slot 33 in and with card slot go upward to a high position, the valve cock blank A in card slot 33 is pushed to deflector chute by the second driving mechanism
In 40, to realize the posture selection of valve cock blank A, it is advantageously implemented automation processing.Since hopper 20 is upper thick
Thin funnel-form down, the interior valve cock blank contained can be drawn close, at sliding block 30 due to the gravity of its own to 20 bottom of hopper
When low level, guarantee that the valve cock blank A in hopper 20 is able to enter in the card slot 33 of 30 upper end of sliding block.Expect that seat 60 is primary extremely
Allow a valve cock blank A to enter, just allows next valve cock hair after this valve cock blank A is admitted to process equipment
Base A has been booked tactic valve cock blank A, since separated material unit 50 is only put every time into in-material seat 60 in deflector chute 40
One valve cock blank A of row is into in-material seat 20 and subsequent valve cock blank A is stopped to continue traveling downwardly, to realize valve cock blank
The automatic charging of A, high-efficient, high degree of automation.
Further, first sensor 71 is arranged at intervals in the movement routine of the valve cock blank A of 40 side of deflector chute
With second sensor 72, first sensor 71 acquires the full material signal of valve cock blank A in deflector chute 40 and transmits the signal
To control unit, control unit controls the movement of the first and second driving mechanism, and second sensor 72, which acquires, lacks material letter in deflector chute 40
Number and the signal is passed into control unit, control unit controls the movement of process equipment.When being booked valve cock in deflector chute 40
When blank A, which is just passed to control unit by first sensor 71, and control unit controls the first driving mechanism and second and drives
Motivation structure stops working, and generally according to working condition, i.e. the first driving mechanism pioneer movable slider 30 rises from the bottom of hopper 20
When to a high position, and stay for some time in a high position, in this period, the second driving mechanism movement, by the valve cock in card slot 33
Blank A is pushed in deflector chute 40, so certain time interval, the first driving mechanism is arranged for the first and second driving mechanism
It is interrupted sex work with the second driving mechanism, had not only kept process equipment work not stop to expect, but also valve cock blank A congestion quilt will not occur
The case where squeezing out.At runtime, second sensor 72 acquires lacks material signal and by the signal to process equipment in deflector chute 40
Control unit is passed to, control unit controls process equipment and stops processing, it avoids the occurrence of in material seat 60 without valve cock blank A, and
Process equipment is still operating, and causes unnecessary energy loss.
Further, the deflector chute 40 includes horizontal splicing groove 41 and tilting lubricating substance slot 42, is connect, lubricating substance slot
41,42 notches upwards, the diameter of the reduced diameter section of groove width and valve cock blank A coincide, the minor diameter of groove depth and valve cock blank A
The length of section is coincide, and the upstream end of splicing groove 41 is connected with card slot 33, and first sensor 71 and second sensor 72 are arranged in cunning
On the cell wall of hopper 42.Since to be that one end is high, one end is low skewed for lubricating substance slot 42, so the notch of above-mentioned lubricating substance slot 42 is upward
It is worth not being straight up but obliquely;Valve cock blank A is either in splicing groove 41 still in lubricating substance slot 42, all
Be it is tactic one by one, valve cock blank A is the second driving mechanism, valve cock blank in the mobile power of splicing groove 41
Mobile power of the A in lubricating substance slot 42 is its own gravity, when being booked valve cock blank A in splicing groove 41, due to the second drive
Motivation structure pushes newest valve cock blank A and enters splicing groove 41, then the last valve cock blank of splicing groove 41 A is just
It can be downwardly into lubricating substance slot 42.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, refering to Fig. 4, the sliding block 30 includes the vertical of two parallel interval arrangements
The middle and lower part region of plate 31, two vertical plates 31 is linked together by clamping plate 32, and the top of two vertical plates 31 constitutes card slot 33, card slot 33
Groove width is greater than the outer diameter of valve cock blank A reduced diameter section and is less than the outer diameter of enlarged diameter section, and the lower end of two vertical plates 31 is driven with first
Motivation structure is connected, and the bottom surface of hopper 20 offers the through-hole coincideing with 31 cross section profile of vertical plate, when two vertical plates 31 are in high-order, two
The lower end of vertical plate 31 is lower than or flushes in the bottom surface of hopper 20.That is, sliding block 30 is the clamping plate of one piece of strip on the whole,
When going upward to a high position, lower end will not be detached from clamping plate with the through-hole that the bottom surface of hopper 20 opens up, the gas in such hopper 20
Door mouth blank A will not fall down from through-hole.
As shown in figure 3, valve cock blank A is one by one into in-material seat 60 in order to guarantee in the downstream of lubricating substance slot 42
Interior, the separated material unit 50 includes that spaced apart two small cylinder 51 is arranged on 42 outer wall of lubricating substance slot, small cylinder 51
Material isolation rod is connected on piston rod, control unit controls the through-hole that small cylinder 51 drives material isolation rod to open up from 42 outer wall of lubricating substance slot
Middle disengaging, the distance between two material isolation rods and the diameter of valve cock blank A reduced diameter section coincide.Sky between two material isolation rods
Between only enough accommodate a valve cock blank A, when needing valve cock blank A, the one small cylinder 51 close to downstream drives material seat 60
Its material isolation rod is withdrawn, and originally the valve cock blank A between two material isolation rods was fallen in material seat 60, later close to the one of downstream
Its material isolation rod of a 51 action drives of small cylinder is released, and the material isolation rod of the one small cylinder 51 far from downstream is withdrawn, and is originally blocked
A valve cock blank A of foremost glide and blocked by the material isolation rod of one small cylinder 51 close to downstream, it is separate at this time
The material isolation rod of the small cylinder 51 of one of downstream is released again stops subsequent valve cock blank A, so on circulate.Further
, the downstream of lubricating substance slot 42 is arc-shaped and the flute length direction of end is vertical direction arrangement, the posture of such valve cock blank A
Have and be gradually adjusted to horizontal posture obliquely, due to the presence of inertia, valve cock blank A may be thrown in arcwall groove
Out, striker plate 80, the radian of striker plate 80 and the arc anastomosis of arcwall groove, and striker plate are provided at the notch of arcwall groove
80 are identical at a distance from arcwall groove notch with valve cock blank A larger diameter end.Valve cock blank A can be by downlink
It can be blocked in the process by striker plate 80, guarantee that valve cock blank A is not spilled in the vallecular cavity of arcwall groove.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of feeding system of valve cock, including rack (10), it is provided in rack (10) for holding valve cock blank A's
Hopper (20), hopper (20) are the upwardly disposed funnel-form of big opening end, it is characterised in that: are provided with sliding block in hopper (20)
(30), the reciprocating motion of vertical direction, the upper end of sliding block (30) are made in the first driving mechanism driving sliding block (30) in hopper (20)
Be provided with card slot (33), valve cock blank A with enlarged diameter section upward, the notch of reduced diameter section posture holding card slot (33) directed downwardly
Place, hopper (20) top are provided with and the consistent deflector chute in card slot (33) flute length direction (40), when sliding block (30) is in high-order, card
Slot (33) is connected with deflector chute (40), and the second driving mechanism drives valve cock blank A to be moved to deflector chute (40) by card slot (33)
Interior, the downstream of deflector chute (40) is provided with separated material unit (50) close to end, and separated material unit (50) will be in deflector chute (40)
Valve cock blank A, which once lets pass one, to be entered the material seat (60) of lower section and subsequent valve cock blank A is stopped to continue traveling downwardly.
2. the feeding system of valve cock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the valve cock hair of deflector chute (40) side
First sensor (71) and second sensor (72) are arranged at intervals in the movement routine of base A, first sensor (71) acquisition is led
The signal is simultaneously passed to control unit by the full material signal of the interior valve cock blank A of hopper (40), and control unit control first and second is driven
The movement of motivation structure, second sensor (72), which acquires, to be lacked material signal and the signal is passed to control unit in deflector chute (40),
The movement of control unit control process equipment.
3. the feeding system of valve cock according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the deflector chute (40) includes horizontal
Splicing groove (41) and tilting lubricating substance slot (42), connect, lubricating substance slot (41,42) notch upwards, groove width and valve cock blank A it is small
The diameter of diameter segment coincide, the length of the reduced diameter section of groove depth and valve cock blank A is coincide, the upstream end of splicing groove (41) and card
Slot (33) linking, first sensor (71) and second sensor (72) are arranged on the cell wall of lubricating substance slot (42).
4. the feeding system of valve cock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding block (30) includes two flat
The middle and lower part region of the vertical plate (31) of row interval arrangement, two vertical plates (31) is linked together by clamping plate (32), two vertical plates (31)
Top constitutes card slot (33), and the groove width of card slot (33) is greater than the outer diameter of valve cock blank A reduced diameter section and is less than enlarged diameter section
The lower end of outer diameter, two vertical plates (31) is connected with the first driving mechanism, and the bottom surface of hopper (20) is offered takes turns with vertical plate (31) section
The identical through-hole of exterior feature, when two vertical plates (31) are in high-order, the lower end of two vertical plates (31) is lower than or flushes in the bottom surface of hopper (20).
5. the feeding system of valve cock according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the separated material unit (50) includes setting
The spaced apart two small cylinder (51) on lubricating substance slot (42) outer wall is set, is connected with separated material on the piston rod of small cylinder (51)
Bar, control unit controls to be passed in and out in the through-hole that small cylinder (51) driving material isolation rod is opened up from lubricating substance slot (42) outer wall, two every
Expect that the distance between bar and the diameter of valve cock blank A reduced diameter section coincide.
6. the feeding system of valve cock according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the downstream of lubricating substance slot (42) is arc-shaped
And the flute length direction of end is vertical direction arrangement, is provided with striker plate (80) at the notch of arcwall groove, striker plate (80)
The arc anastomosis of radian and arcwall groove, and striker plate (80) at a distance from arcwall groove notch with valve cock blank A major diameter
End is identical.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821970588 | 2018-11-27 | ||
CN2018219705883 | 2018-11-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN209335235U true CN209335235U (en) | 2019-09-03 |
Family
ID=67757553
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822121002.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209335235U (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-12-14 | The feeding system of valve cock |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN209335235U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109434544A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-08 | 黄山特森精密机械制造有限公司 | The feeding system of valve cock |
-
2018
- 2018-12-14 CN CN201822121002.2U patent/CN209335235U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109434544A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-08 | 黄山特森精密机械制造有限公司 | The feeding system of valve cock |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190903 Termination date: 20211214 |