CN209334699U - A kind of melting cup of die casting machine uniformly cooled down - Google Patents
A kind of melting cup of die casting machine uniformly cooled down Download PDFInfo
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- CN209334699U CN209334699U CN201920017025.0U CN201920017025U CN209334699U CN 209334699 U CN209334699 U CN 209334699U CN 201920017025 U CN201920017025 U CN 201920017025U CN 209334699 U CN209334699 U CN 209334699U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of melting cup of die casting machine uniformly cooled down, including cup body, aluminium alloy import, conversion sleeve, flange, orifice, connector, cooling hole, the cup body is the column of interior sky, the cup body center is orifice, cup body end side wall has an aluminium alloy import, the aluminium alloy import is connected to orifice, the injection for aluminium alloy；Cup body front end outer wall has a circular step shape flange, and the cup body front end is cased with conversion sleeve, and the conversion is cased with multiple alternative, internal diameter same outer diameter difference；The cup body end is provided with multiple cooling holes, cooling orifice ring dress arrangement, and separate liquid injection port；The cooling hole does not penetrate through each other, the cooling hole is connected to connector respectively, the connector front end is provided with fixed link, the fixed link and the cooling hole are connected, cooling liquid outlet, cooling liquid inlet are provided on the connector, the single cooling hole circulating cooling liquid of the utility model, extends the service life of molten cup.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to compression casting field, and in particular to a kind of melting cup of die casting machine uniformly cooled down.
Background technique
Automobile parts production is to cast directly over slurry to carry out die casting in molten cup, and die casting machine melts cup in Die Casting
It is fixed on the foreboard of die casting machine, mold passes through sprue bush and molten cup location and installation, the type chamber phase of the interior thorax and mold of sprue bush
Connection, aluminium alloy are entered in the interior thorax of molten cup by molten cup inlet, by plunger the interior thorax of molten cup movement by alloy
Liquid is filled into mold cavity via the interior thorax of sprue bush, produces the cast product of certain shapes.About due to aluminium alloy temperature
660 DEG C, high temperature proposes requirement to molten cup material, even if using expensive alloy material, also because being confined air when molten cup works
Between, cause heat to be concentrated, long-term high-temperature work environment causes molten cup service life reduction or even orifice that can hinder when being deformed
Plunger causes the accident.Chinese utility model patent, 208019396 U of Publication No. CN " a kind of High pressure casting machine is molten
Cup " discloses a kind of molten cup of the High pressure casting machine using the cooling hole group be connected two-by-two, the heat of cup body is dissipated by coolant liquid
It sends out, deforms cup body so that heat be prevented largely to collect on cup body.
But since one group of cooling hole group needs the cooling holes at two intervals, and be initially entered the coolant liquid relative temperature of molten cup compared with
Low, temperature constantly increases in flow process, this leads to two cooling holes, and there are the temperature difference, and molten cup working environment is high temperature, height
Pressure, cooling hole are located inside molten cup, and the presence of the temperature difference will lead to molten cup stress and concentrate, and be used for a long time, and molten cup outer surface is caused to be turned round
Song deformation, cooling hole cracking, even result in the deformation of orifice, cause the accident, and significantly reduce molten cup service life.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned deficiency present in the prior art, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is conventional high-tension casting
Machine melts cup and uses the cooling hole groups of two conductings, and leads to that adjacent cooling hole uneven heating, there are the temperature difference, for a long time under stress
Molten cup is deformed, and cooling hole cracking, melting cup service life reduces
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of melting cup of die casting machine uniformly cooled down, each cooling
Kong Douke individually completes the circulation of coolant liquid, so that the temperature difference is not present in adjacent cooling hole.
The utility model uses following technical scheme: a kind of uniformly cooling melting cup of die casting machine, including cup body, aluminium alloy into
Mouth, conversion sleeve, flange, orifice, connector, cooling hole, the cup body are the column of interior sky, and the cup body center is beam
Hole, cup body end side wall have an aluminium alloy import, and the aluminium alloy import is connected to orifice, the note for aluminium alloy
Enter；Cup body front end outer wall has a circular step shape flange, contacts and is positioned with mold, in order to be applicable in different tonnages
Die casting machine, cup body front end outer diameter of step is less than rear end, and the cup body front end is cased with conversion sleeve, and the conversion is cased with multiple
Alternative, internal diameter same outer diameter is different；
The cup body end is provided with multiple cooling holes, cooling orifice ring dress arrangement, and separate liquid injection port；
The cooling hole does not penetrate through each other, and the cooling hole is connected to connector respectively, and the connector is hexagonal prism,
The connector front end is provided with fixed link, and the fixed link and the cooling hole are connected, and is provided with cooling on the connector
Liquid outlet, cooling liquid inlet, coolant liquid can be entered by the cooling liquid inlet, recycled, taken away in the single cooling hole
Heat, and flowed out from cooling liquid outlet.
Further, the cooling hole number of the molten cup has 6 or 8, and the cooling hole depth is the 1/ of molten cup length
3—1/2。
Further, 24-30 ° of the cooling hole interval, i.e., the adjacent cooling hole center of circle are with liquid injection hole circle center line connecting angle
24—30°。
Further, the fixed link of the connector front end is taper, is matched with cooling hole cone.
Further, the fixed link of the connector front end is screw rod, and the matched part of cooling hole is threaded hole,
By being threadedly engaged between the fixed link and the cooling hole.
Further, the cooling liquid inlet of the connector is connect with inlet tube, and the feed liquor pipe diameter is than the cooling
Hole is small, and there are the gap that coolant liquid recycles between the inlet tube and the cooling hole, the feed liquor length of tube is colder than described
But hole is short.
Further, the inlet tube is divided into two sections of different-diameter, and leading portion is thinner than back segment, the depth for coolant liquid of being more convenient for
Enter and return liquid.
Further, the lattice block that the cooling hole is embedded into is separated into two parts, and the lattice block is than the cooling hole
Length is short, the cooling hole leading portion there are return liquid section, cooling liquid outlet, the cooling liquid inlet of the connector also separate and with
Two parts of cooling hole are bonded respectively.
Further, it is provided with rubber seal at the connector and the cooling hole cooperation, prevents coolant liquid from revealing.
Working principle of the utility model is:
It distinguishes with the molten cup of tradition, the cooling hole of the utility model is more, and can complete independently coolant liquid
Circulation will not cause stress to be concentrated, to destroy cup body so that the temperature difference be not present between adjacent cooling hole because of the temperature difference.
The mode of coolant liquid circulation in single cooling hole, the utility model schematically illustrate two kinds, and one kind is to enter from inlet tube,
Liquid is returned from the gap location of inlet tube and cooling hole, becomes " internal and external circulation type "；Another kind is, using lattice block, lattice block will cool down
Hole is separated into two parts, half feed liquor, and half returns liquid, becomes " left and right is circulating ".Two kinds of convenience are easy to process, and structure is simple
And it is ingenious.
Meanwhile according to the die casting machine of different tonnages, in order to cooperate conveniently, wide adaptation range melts cup front end by replacing not
With the conversion sleeve of outer diameter, it is applicable in different installation requirements, does not need the molten cup of processed more specifications.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, uniform decrease in temperature avoids the mode for using two cooling holes for one group and front end penetrates through, avoids answering caused by the temperature difference
Power；
2, the number of good cooling results, coolant liquid circulation increases, and the liquid velocity passed through in the unit time faster, takes away heat
Amount is more；
3, using interchangeable conversion Analysis of Nested Design, it is applicable in wider die casting machine tonnage range.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the melting cup of die casting machine described in the utility model uniformly cooled down；
Fig. 2 is the full sectional view of the melting cup of die casting machine embodiment one described in the utility model uniformly cooled down；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of the part A of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the top view of connector described in the utility model and inlet tube；
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of connector described in the utility model and inlet tube；
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of two-part inlet tube and connector described in the utility model
Fig. 7 is the right view of the melting cup of die casting machine embodiment two described in the utility model uniformly cooled down；
Fig. 8 is the enlarged view of the part B of Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is the enlarged view of the connector of the melting cup of die casting machine embodiment two described in the utility model uniformly cooled down.
In figure: 1, cup body, 2, aluminium alloy import, 3, conversion sleeve, 4, flange, 5, orifice, 6, connector, 7, coolant liquid
Outlet, 8, cooling liquid inlet, 9, cooling hole, 10, lattice block, 11, fixed link, 12, inlet tube.
Specific embodiment
The particular content of the utility model is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of uniformly cooling melting cup of die casting machine, including cup body 1, aluminium alloy import 2, conversion sleeve 3,
Flange 4, orifice 5, connector 6, cooling hole 9, the cup body 1 are the column of interior sky, and 1 center of cup body is orifice 5,
The 1 end side wall of cup body has an aluminium alloy import 2, and the aluminium alloy import 2 is connected to orifice 5, the note for aluminium alloy
Enter；The 1 front end outer wall of cup body has a circular step shape flange 4, contacts and is positioned with mold；
1 end of cup body is provided with multiple cooling holes 9,9 ring of cooling hole dress arrangement, and separate liquid injection port；
The 1 front end outer diameter of step of cup body is less than rear end, and 1 front end of the cup body is cased with conversion sleeve 3, the conversion sleeve 3
There is multiple alternative, internal diameter same outer diameter difference；
The cooling hole 9 does not penetrate through each other, and the cooling hole 9 is connected to connector 6 respectively, and the connector 6 is hexagon
Prism, 6 front end of connector are provided with fixed link 11, and the fixed link 11 is connected with the cooling hole 9, the connector 6
On be provided with cooling liquid outlet 7, cooling liquid inlet 8, coolant liquid can be entered by the cooling liquid inlet 8, single described cold
But circulation in hole 9 is taken away heat, and is flowed out from cooling liquid outlet 7.
In practical applications, 9 quantity of cooling hole of the molten cup has 6 or 8, and 9 depth of cooling hole is that molten cup is long
1/3-the 1/2 of degree.
In practical applications, 24-30 ° of the interval of cooling hole 9, i.e., adjacent 9 center of circle of cooling hole and liquid injection hole circle center line connecting
Angle is 24-30 °.
In practical applications, the fixed link 11 of 6 front end of connector is taper, is matched with the cooling hole 9 cone, Huo Zhesuo
The fixed link 11 for stating 6 front end of connector is screw rod, and the matched part of the cooling hole 9 is threaded hole, the fixed link 11 with
By being threadedly engaged between the cooling hole 9.
As shown in Fig. 3,4,5, in practical applications, the cooling liquid inlet 8 of the connector 6 is connect with inlet tube 12, institute
It is smaller than the cooling hole 9 to state 12 diameter of inlet tube, is recycled between the inlet tube 12 and the cooling hole 9 there are coolant liquid
Gap, 12 length of inlet tube are shorter than the cooling hole 9.
As shown in fig. 6, in practical applications, it is two sections of different-diameter that the inlet tube 12, which is divided to, and leading portion is thinner than back segment.
In practical applications, it is provided with rubber seal at 9 cooperation of the connector 6 and the cooling hole, prevents from cooling down
Liquid leakage.
Embodiment two:
Other parts are the same as example 1, and in addition to coolant liquid endless form, one endless form of embodiment is " inside and outside to follow
Ring ", the present embodiment is using " left and right circulation ", and as shown in Fig. 7,8,9, the lattice block 10 that the cooling hole 9 is embedded into is separated into two
Part, the lattice block 10 are shorter than 9 length of cooling hole, 9 leading portion of cooling hole there are return liquid section, the connector 6
Cooling liquid outlet 7, cooling liquid inlet 8 are also separated and are bonded respectively with two parts of cooling hole 9.
Working principle of the utility model is:
It distinguishes with the molten cup of tradition, the cooling hole 9 of the utility model is more, and can complete independently coolant liquid
Circulation will not cause stress to be concentrated, to destroy cup body 1 so that the temperature difference be not present between adjacent cooling hole 9 because of the temperature difference.
The mode of coolant liquid circulation in single cooling hole 9, the utility model schematically illustrate two kinds, one kind for from inlet tube 12 into
Enter, returns liquid from the gap location of inlet tube 12 and cooling hole 9, become " internal and external circulation type "；Another kind is using lattice block 10, lattice gear
Cooling hole 9 is separated into two parts, half feed liquor by piece 10, and half returns liquid, becomes " left and right is circulating ".Two kinds of convenience side of processing
Just, structure is simple and ingenious.
Meanwhile according to the die casting machine of different tonnages, in order to cooperate conveniently, wide adaptation range melts cup front end by replacing not
With the conversion sleeve 3 of outer diameter, it is applicable in different installation requirements, does not need the molten cup of processed more specifications.
In conclusion the utility model uses interchangeable conversion sleeve, it is applicable in the die casting machine of different tonnages, and single cooling
Hole circulating cooling liquid avoids stress rupture caused by the temperature difference between adjacent cooling hole, extends the service life of molten cup.
The basic principles and main features and advantage of the utility model have been shown and described above.Front, rear, left and right, end,
The temporald eixis word such as front end is only to illustrate structure, non-limiting.It should be understood by those skilled in the art that above embodiment is only
Illustrate the technical ideas and features of the present invention, it is practical new its object is to allow person skilled in the art that can understand this
The content of type is simultaneously implemented, and is not limited the protection scope of the present invention, all according to the spirit of the present invention reality
Equivalent change or modification made by matter should all cover within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of uniformly cooling melting cup of die casting machine, including cup body (1), aluminium alloy import (2), conversion sleeve (3), flange (4),
Orifice (5), connector (6), cooling hole (9), the cup body (1) are the column of interior sky, and cup body (1) center is orifice
(5), cup body (1) end side wall has an aluminium alloy import (2), and the aluminium alloy import (2) is connected to orifice (5), uses
In the injection of aluminium alloy；Cup body (1) front end outer wall has a circular step shape flange (4), contacts and is positioned with mold；
Cup body (1) end is provided with multiple cooling holes (9), cooling hole (9) ring dress arrangement, and far from liquid injection port；
It is characterized by: cup body (1) the front end outer diameter of step is less than rear end, and the cup body (1) front end is cased with conversion sleeve
(3), the conversion sleeve (3) has multiple alternative, and internal diameter same outer diameter is different；
The cooling hole (9) does not penetrate through each other, and the cooling hole (9) is connected to connector (6) respectively, and the connector (6) is six
Angular prism, connector (6) front end are provided with fixed link (11), and the fixed link (11) and the cooling hole (9) are connected,
Cooling liquid outlet (7), cooling liquid inlet (8) are provided on the connector (6), coolant liquid can pass through the cooling liquid inlet
(8) enter, the circulation in the single cooling hole (9), take away heat, and flow out from cooling liquid outlet (7).
2. a kind of melting cup of die casting machine uniformly cooled down according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cooling hole of the molten cup
(9) quantity has 6 or 8, and cooling hole (9) depth is 1/3-1 -/the 2 of molten cup length.
3. a kind of melting cup of die casting machine uniformly cooled down according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the cooling hole (9)
24-30 ° of interval, i.e., adjacent cooling hole (9) center of circle and liquid injection hole circle center line connecting angle are 24-30 °.
4. a kind of melting cup of die casting machine uniformly cooled down according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: before the connector (6)
The fixed link (11) at end is taper, is matched with the cooling hole (9) cone.
5. a kind of melting cup of die casting machine uniformly cooled down according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: before the connector (6)
The fixed link (11) at end be screw rod, the matched part of the cooling hole (9) be threaded hole, the fixed link (11) with it is described cold
But by being threadedly engaged between hole (9).
6. a kind of melting cup of die casting machine uniformly cooled down according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the connector (6)
Cooling liquid inlet (8) is connect with inlet tube (12), and inlet tube (12) diameter is smaller than the cooling hole (9), the inlet tube
(12) there are the gaps that coolant liquid recycles between the cooling hole (9), and inlet tube (12) length is than the cooling hole
(9) short.
7. a kind of melting cup of die casting machine uniformly cooled down according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the inlet tube (12) point
It is two sections of different-diameter, leading portion is thinner than back segment.
8. a kind of melting cup of die casting machine uniformly cooled down according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: cooling hole (9) quilt
The lattice block (10) of insertion is separated into two parts, and the lattice block (10) is shorter than the cooling hole (9) length, the cooling hole
(9) leading portion there are return liquid section, cooling liquid outlet (7), the cooling liquid inlet (8) of the connector (6) also separate and with cooling
The two parts in hole (9) are bonded respectively.
9. a kind of according to claim 1,2,5,7,8 any melting cup of die casting machine uniformly cooled down, it is characterised in that: described
It is provided with rubber seal at connector (6) and the cooling hole (9) cooperation, prevents coolant liquid from revealing.
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| CN201920017025.0U CN209334699U (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2019-01-07 | A kind of melting cup of die casting machine uniformly cooled down |
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| CN201920017025.0U CN209334699U (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2019-01-07 | A kind of melting cup of die casting machine uniformly cooled down |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109454215A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-03-12 | 盐城泰欧昌机械有限公司 | A kind of melting cup of die casting machine uniformly cooled down |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109454215A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-03-12 | 盐城泰欧昌机械有限公司 | A kind of melting cup of die casting machine uniformly cooled down |
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