CN209326916U - A kind of removable packaged type bridges static-load testing device - Google Patents

A kind of removable packaged type bridges static-load testing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209326916U
CN209326916U CN201920078911.4U CN201920078911U CN209326916U CN 209326916 U CN209326916 U CN 209326916U CN 201920078911 U CN201920078911 U CN 201920078911U CN 209326916 U CN209326916 U CN 209326916U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rail
pedestal
steel
iron
reaction frame
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920078911.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李卓庭
宋郁民
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Shanghai University of Engineering Science
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Shanghai University of Engineering Science
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Priority to CN201920078911.4U priority Critical patent/CN209326916U/en
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Publication of CN209326916U publication Critical patent/CN209326916U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of removable packaged type bridges static-load testing devices, belong to technical field of bridge construction.It is characterized by comprising hoist engine, pedestal, reaction frame, channel steel, rail, basis, iron hook, iron chains and track fasteners;Wherein basis is reinforced concrete structure, is embedded under terrace surface;Rail is two i shaped steels, the half buried foundation of height, and two rail spacing are set there are two pedestal from being greater than bridge member width, and the length of rail is respectively arranged with two hoist engines to both ends;Channel steel left-hand thread can be slided on rail and be fixed by track fastener on rail;Reaction frame is two or more, and bottom plate is welded on channel steel, and the two sides on each column of reaction frame is respectively welded with an iron hook, is connected between iron hook with iron chains;Pedestal is used to load bearing beam piece both ends, be embedded with an iron hook respectively at the centroid of two sides;Hoist engine is connect by cable wire with iron hook, iron chains, and pedestal and reaction frame are pulled.The utility model is suitable for testing the beam piece of different length.

Description

A kind of removable packaged type bridges static-load testing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of removable packaged type bridges static-load testing devices, belong to technical field of bridge construction.
Background technique
The superstructure that packaged type bridges refers to is combined integral bridge by prefabricated components, and the bearing capacity of prefabricated components is For the bearing capacity of bridge, static test is to understand one of the important means of element structure characteristic, its advantage is that loading equipemtn is opposite For it is fairly simple, load can gradually apply, and can also stop examining the development of malformation at any time.
At present in the static loading experiment of packaged type bridges, it usually needs formulate corresponding length according to the length of different beam pieces Fixed pedestal and reaction frame, and the component of large bridge often different lengths causes laboratory to need to make multiple symbols The pedestal of different beam lengths is closed, there is only the uneconomic problems of expense cost, and take up a large area, install trouble, time-consuming expense Power.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art, provide a kind of removable packaged type bridges static test Device, suitable for placing and testing the beam piece of different length, so that experimental cost reduces, quick and easy for installation, experiment load is saved Shi Shengli, convenient for the acquisition of data.
Technical solution is as follows:
A kind of removable packaged type bridges static-load testing device, including hoist engine, pedestal, reaction frame, channel steel, rail, base Plinth, iron hook, iron chains and track fastener;Wherein basis is reinforced concrete structure, is embedded under terrace surface;Rail is two I-shapeds Fashioned iron, the half buried foundation of height, two rail spacing are set there are two pedestal from being greater than bridge member width, rail It is long to be respectively arranged with two hoist engines to both ends;Channel steel left-hand thread can slide and solid by track fastener on rail on rail It is fixed;Reaction frame is two or more, and bottom plate is welded on channel steel, and the two sides on each column of reaction frame is respectively welded with an iron hook, iron It is connected between hook with iron chains;Pedestal is used to load bearing beam piece both ends, be embedded with an iron hook respectively at the centroid of two sides;Hoist engine It is connect by cable wire with iron hook, iron chains, pulls pedestal and reaction frame.
Further, two pieces of tetrafluoro sliding bearings are set under each pedestal, are slided convenient for pedestal.
Further, track fastener is eight or more, before the channel steel under each reaction frame is blocked using two track fasteners Afterwards.
Further, it is embedded with reinforced mesh in basis, it is continuous downwards from the one third of I-steel bottom end to arrange four layers, Avoid reaction frame upper group power is excessive that I-steel is caused to be extracted.
Further, rail is formed by connecting by a plurality of I-steel, and the connector between I-steel is using steel plate and is bolted.
The utility model has the advantages that
1) the utility model is by being arranged tetrafluoro slide plate in pedestal bottom and reaction frame being changed to slide rail type by ground anchor type, and It is allowed to mobile by the traction of power device, fixed experimental provision is adapted as removable experimental provision, solves trial zone Experimental rig builds Numerous, the high problem of economic cost.
2) position of pedestal and reaction frame is moved easily, and is solved experimental field and is needed according to the beam of different beam lengths and specially The problem of making the experimental provisions such as pedestal and reaction frame keeps the installation of test beam and load more convenient, saves manpower object Power reduces experimentation cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is longitudinal elevation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top plan view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the transverse cross-sectional view of the utility model;
Wherein: 1 be hoist engine, 2 be pedestal, 3 be reaction frame, 4 be channel steel, 5 be rail, 6 based on, 7 be iron hook, 8 be Tetrafluoro sliding bearing, 9 be reinforced mesh, 10 be track fastener, 11 be iron chains.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments:
A kind of removable packaged type bridges static-load testing device as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including hoist engine 1, pedestal 2, counter-force Frame 3, channel steel 4, rail 5, basis 6, iron hook 7, iron chains 11 and track fastener 10;Wherein basis 6 is reinforced concrete structure, is buried Under terrace surface;Rail 5 is two i shaped steels, and the half buried foundation 6 of height, distance is greater than bridge structure between two rail 5 Part width, and set there are two pedestal 2, the length of rail 5 is respectively arranged with two hoist engines 1 to both ends;4 left-hand thread of channel steel is in rail 5 On, it can be slided on rail 5 and fixed by track fastener 10;Reaction frame 3 is two or more, and bottom plate is welded on channel steel 4, instead Two sides on each column of power frame is respectively welded with an iron hook 7, is connected between iron hook 7 with iron chains 11;Pedestal 2 is used to load bearing beam piece two It holds, is embedded with an iron hook 7 respectively at the centroid of two sides;Hoist engine 1 is connect by cable wire with iron hook 7, iron chains 11, and platform is pulled Seat 2 and reaction frame 3.
Each pedestal 2 is lower to be arranged two pieces of tetrafluoro sliding bearings 8, slides convenient for pedestal 2.
Track fastener 10 is eight or more, and the channel steel 4 under each reaction frame 3 blocks front and back using two track fasteners 10.
It is embedded with reinforced mesh 9 in basis 6, it is continuous downwards from the one third of I-steel bottom end to arrange four layers, it avoids anti- Power frame 3 upper group power is excessive that I-steel is caused to be extracted.
Rail 5 is formed by connecting by a plurality of I-steel, and the connector between I-steel is using steel plate and is bolted.
Embodiment: before carrying out bridge static loading experiment using the utility model, first on ground to be slightly wider than reaction shelf of door type The slot of deep about 400mm is dug under the position of width, the length of slot is arranged according to the maximum length of the beam piece of required detection;Again by I-shaped For steel as in rail embedment slot, depth is that the connector at the half of I-steel web, between I-steel and I-steel uses It steel plate and is bolted;Thereafter along four layers of steel mesh of lower continuous arrangement at away from I-steel bottom end one third, and it is poured coagulation Soil is simultaneously conserved to design bearing capacity.The channel steel of two pieces of suitable lengths is intercepted, size is slightly larger than reaction frame base plate size, and left-hand thread exists On I-steel, and one layer of lubricating grease is applied in I-shaped steel surface, slide reaction frame can along I-steel, when reaction frame slides into some After determining position, fixation is blocked into its front and back with track fastener;The bottom plate of reaction frame is welded on channel steel again, it is every in reaction frame Two sides on a column is respectively welded with an iron hook, and is connected with iron chains;Two pieces of tetrafluoro sliding bearings of setting under pedestal, and A pre-buried iron hook is distinguished at the centroid of pedestal two sides, hoist engine is connect by cable wire with iron hook, iron chains, according to beam to be tested Pedestal and reaction frame are pulled to suitable position by the length of piece, that is, complete the setting of experimental rig.Finally sling beam to be tested Its both ends is shelved on pedestal by piece, starts to carry out static loading experiment to it with reaction frame.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the principle and spirit of utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of removable packaged type bridges static-load testing device, it is characterised in that: including hoist engine (1), pedestal (2), counter-force Frame (3), channel steel (4), rail (5), basic (6), iron hook (7), iron chains (11) and track fastener (10);Wherein basic (6) are steel Tendon concrete structure is embedded under terrace surface;Rail (5) be two i shaped steels, the half buried foundation (6) of height, two Distance is greater than bridge member width between rail (5), and sets there are two pedestal (2), and the length of rail (5) is respectively arranged with two to both ends Platform hoist engine (1);Channel steel (4) left-hand thread can slide and fixed by track fastener (10) on rail (5) on rail (5);Instead Power frame (3) is two or more, and bottom plate is welded on channel steel (4), and the two sides on each column of reaction frame is respectively welded with an iron hook (7), it is connected between iron hook (7) with iron chains (11);Pedestal (2) is used to load bearing beam piece both ends, and difference is pre-buried at the centroid of two sides There is an iron hook (7);Hoist engine (1) is connect by cable wire with iron hook (7), iron chains (11), and pedestal (2) and reaction frame (3) are pulled.
2. removable packaged type bridges static-load testing device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: each pedestal (2) two pieces of tetrafluoro sliding bearings (8) are set under, are slided convenient for pedestal (2).
3. removable packaged type bridges static-load testing device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the track fastener It (10) is eight or more, the channel steel (4) under each reaction frame (3) blocks front and back using two track fasteners (10).
4. removable packaged type bridges static-load testing device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the basis (6) In be embedded with reinforced mesh (9), continuous four layers of the arrangement downwards from the one third of I-steel bottom end avoids the upper of reaction frame (3) Dial that power is excessive that I-steel is caused to be extracted.
5. removable packaged type bridges static-load testing device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rail (5) It is formed by connecting by a plurality of I-steel, the connector between I-steel is using steel plate and is bolted.
CN201920078911.4U 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 A kind of removable packaged type bridges static-load testing device Expired - Fee Related CN209326916U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920078911.4U CN209326916U (en) 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 A kind of removable packaged type bridges static-load testing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920078911.4U CN209326916U (en) 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 A kind of removable packaged type bridges static-load testing device

Publications (1)

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CN209326916U true CN209326916U (en) 2019-08-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114295483A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-08 常熟市工程质量检测中心 Loading device and loading method for structure performance test of prefabricated laminated slab

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114295483A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-08 常熟市工程质量检测中心 Loading device and loading method for structure performance test of prefabricated laminated slab

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190830

Termination date: 20220117