CN209324682U - A kind of vacuum water diversion module in recirculating cooling water system - Google Patents
A kind of vacuum water diversion module in recirculating cooling water system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209324682U CN209324682U CN201822197260.9U CN201822197260U CN209324682U CN 209324682 U CN209324682 U CN 209324682U CN 201822197260 U CN201822197260 U CN 201822197260U CN 209324682 U CN209324682 U CN 209324682U
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- Prior art keywords
- vacuum
- water
- diversion
- valve
- diversion volume
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of vacuum water diversion modules in recirculating cooling water system, including vacuum diversion volume, vacuum diversion volume top side is provided with tap water water supply pipe, tap water water supply pipe is connected by electronic water compensating valve with vacuum diversion volume, vacuum water diversion tank top other side vent position is provided with vacuum meter and electric-powered air release valve, and vacuum meter and electric-powered air release valve share a channel and are connected with vacuum diversion volume, one side position of vacuum diversion volume is provided with magnetic double level gauge, magnetic double level gauge is connected with vacuum diversion volume close to top and bottom position respectively, vacuum diversion volume lower center position is provided with and communicated with pond by center suction hose.Pass through the rational design of Tthe utility model system, it is ensured that when being again started up centrifugal pump, vacuum diversion volume can be worked normally, and centrifugal pump can normally absorb water for shutdown, can observe and judge system whether normal operation, reduce the work of manual maintenance and management.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water-treatment technology fields more particularly to a kind of vacuum in recirculating cooling water system to draw
Water module.
Background technique
In the circulation of open type, through cooling tower water after cooling, meeting gravity is flow in storage cistern.Cooling water pump
Cooling water is delivered to and needs cooling to use water spot.At equipment, heat exchange is completed, equipment is cooled down, the temperature liter of water
Height, and be back in storage cistern.During circulation, due to equipment, the infiltration of pipeline, wind, evaporation and to guarantee water quality
And the blowdown etc. carried out, a part of water can be lost.To guarantee liquid level certain in storage cistern, need to be continuously replenished a part of fresh
Water.
For such system, if the mounting height of the cooling water pump used is more than the normal liquid level in pond, for
Common centrifugal pump should all pour water in advance every time before starting.In order to guarantee the normal operation of system, the type selecting of cooling water pump and
The design of pipeline usually has three ways, such as following: self priming pump;Non self-priming pump (Ordinary Centrifugal Pumps)+bottom valve;Non self-priming pump (commonly from
Heart pump)+vacuum diversion volume.
So-called self priming pump is exactly installing after starting is poured water for the first time, behind shut down when restarting, do not need again
It pours water, by the operating of short time, by pumping itself effect, so that it may water be drunk up, investment works normally, but same water
The price of self priming pump be higher by much than Ordinary Centrifugal Pumps.
For investment reduction, Ordinary Centrifugal Pumps can be selected, and trying to make can water in pump chamber.In engineering, it will usually
Use bottom valve or the matched use of drainage tank.Bottom valve is mounted on the import of suction hose, but larger in pump operation, especially water
When, bottom valve will cause very big hydraulic loss, and a large amount of engineering practices show that bottom valve is easy to leak, and effect is simultaneously unstable
Reliably.So vacuum diversion volume is because its equipment is simple, low cost is easy to operate, and the advantages such as easy to maintain have obtained widely answering
With, and application range is also constantly being widened, and application in practice is also ceaselessly perfect.But it is used for recirculating cooling water system
In, continually and steadily run it is critically important, if may be damaged because temperature is excessively high because equipment cannot be cooled down in time.Institute
With other than the requirement to pump is high, the requirement to the reliability and stability of priming device is very high.
Theoretically if the liquid level in pond is kept constant in drainage tank, and pipe-line system is tight, in system-down
Afterwards, the liquid level in drainage tank can return to the height of design always.But in practical engineering applications, the liquid level in pond will not be constant
It is constant.When the liquid level decline in pond, the liquid level in drainage tank also can be with reduction, when being reduced to certain height, just not
It is able to satisfy the water suction requirement of pump, water suction does not come up, and needs moisturizing.
Or in the system for having several pumps in parallel, the switchover operation of pump makes the air in pipeline enter drainage tank
In, the vacuum degree of drainage tank is destroyed, moisturizing again is needed.Just needs are manually opened again at this time is mounted on the manual of top of the tank
Water compensating valve and exhaust valve carry out moisturizing, after turn off valve after the completion of manual moisturizing.
The shortcomings that remaining the following aspects in the prior art:
1, on startup, the vacuum degree in drainage tank is inadequate for system after each shut down, and when needing moisturizing, requires artificial
Remove opening and closing valve;
2, these usual water inlet water compensating valves and exhaust valve are all located at the top of jar again, cumbersome and inconvenient;
3, the case where can not judging liquid level in tank body from the outside of drainage tank, can not understand the vacuum degree of tank interior in time
Whether destroyed, can not timely termination of pumping, prevent pump idle running;
4, when there are more water pumps in parallel or having stand-by pump, when water pump automatically switches, enter drainage tank if any air,
It is difficult to find in time, if dallied for a long time, biggish damage is had to water pump;
5, in recirculating cooling water system, if priming device is unable to continuous service, equipment may be made because cannot get
It cools down and damages in time and effectively.
In view of the above shortcomings, the designer is actively subject to research and innovation, it is a kind of for recirculated cooling water to found
Vacuum water diversion module in system makes it with more the utility value in industry.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of vacuum water diversion modules in recirculating cooling water system, to guarantee
When each shutdown and then secondary starting centrifugal pump, vacuum diversion volume can be worked normally, and centrifugal pump can normally absorb water;It simultaneously can
Observe the height and vacuum degree of water level in vacuum diversion volume, with this judge system whether normal operation;Using minimum cost,
Keep system operatio easy, reduces the work of manual maintenance and management.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
A kind of vacuum water diversion module in recirculating cooling water system, including vacuum diversion volume, vacuum water diversion tank top
Side is provided with tap water water supply pipe, and tap water water supply pipe is connected by electronic water compensating valve with vacuum diversion volume, vacuum water diversion
Tank top other side vent position is provided with vacuum meter and automatic drain valve, and vacuum meter and automatic drain valve share one and lead to
Road is connected with vacuum diversion volume, and one side position of vacuum diversion volume is provided with magnetic double level gauge, magnetic double level gauge respectively with
Vacuum diversion volume is connected close to top and bottom position, another side position of vacuum diversion volume be provided with valve operation disk and
It is centrifuged pump unit, valve operation disk passes through fixed bracket and is arranged on vacuum diversion volume, and valve operation disk and electronic water compensating valve
It is connected with electric-powered air release valve, vacuum diversion volume lower center position is provided with and communicated with pond by center suction hose, and vacuum is drawn
Water pot is arranged in series on the suction line between centrifugation pump unit and pond, and vacuum diversion volume bottom side is provided with and communicated with bottom
Portion's drain valve.
Tap water is provided between tap water water supply pipe and electronic water compensating valve as a further improvement of the utility model, to cut
Disconnected valve.
Valve operation disk is provided with hand-held block and automatic module as a further improvement of the utility model,.
Valve operation disk is arranged apart from vacuum water diversion pot bottom 1500mm high as a further improvement of the utility model,
The position of degree.
Centrifugation pump unit can be more centrifugal pump parallel-connection structure settings as a further improvement of the utility model,.
4-20 milliamperes of signal outputs of magnetic double level gauge band as a further improvement of the utility model, can be set low
Liquid level point and high liquid level point.
Magnetisable material is provided in magnetic double level gauge as a further improvement of the utility model,.
Magnetisable material is magneton as a further improvement of the utility model,.
According to the above aspect of the present invention, the utility model at least has the following advantages:
1, level sensing and automatic water supplement after shutting down every time have ensured the lasting stability operation of system;
2, two kinds of functions of manual moisturizing and automatic water supplement have been had both.It is easy to operate and in manual moisturizing, it does not need to climb
Opening and closing valve is removed at the top of to jar;
3, in parallel suitable for more centrifugal pumps and have the occasion of stand-by pump.When centrifugal pump has stand-by pump, cut automatically in system
When changing, if having air to enter vacuum diversion volume in pipeline, vacuum is destroyed, when not inhaling water, stand-by pump can be automatically stopped;
4, by the variation of magnetic double level gauge magneton color, liquid level in vacuum diversion volume can be visually observed that very much
Situation.And liquidometer band 4~20mA signal exports, the linkage of settable point and valve, centrifugal pump;
5, in system operation, can judge whether vacuum condition is good in vacuum diversion volume by the reading of vacuum meter,
Can also judge whether moisturizing is normal in liquid level and the pond in pond with side;
6, by the way that electronic water compensating valve, electric-powered air release valve is arranged, the continual and steady operation of vacuum water diversion unit is controlled, is not needed
The vacuum degree maintained in tank is aspirated using vacuum pump, cost of investment and maintenance cost are lower.
The above description is merely an outline of the technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the skill of the utility model
Art means, and can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, below on the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the accompanying drawings in detail
It describes in detail bright as after.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also
To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for the vacuum water diversion module in recirculating cooling water system of the utility model.
The meaning of each appended drawing reference is as follows in figure.
1 tap water water supply pipe, 2 tap water stop valve
3 electronic 4 vacuum meters of water compensating valve
5 electric-powered air release valve, 6 vacuum diversion volume
7 fixed 8 valve operation disks of bracket
9 centrifugation 10 center suction hoses of pump unit
11 pond, 12 bottom discharge valve
13 magnetic double level gauges
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below
Embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention for illustrating the utility model.
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the scheme of the utility model, below in conjunction with the utility model reality
Attached drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described reality
Applying example is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually describes and show in attached drawing here
The component of the utility model embodiment out can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.Therefore, below in attached drawing
The detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention of middle offer is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, and
It is the selected embodiment for being merely representative of the utility model.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not having
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is made, is fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1,
A kind of vacuum water diversion module in recirculating cooling water system, including vacuum diversion volume 6, vacuum diversion volume 6 push up
Portion side is provided with tap water water supply pipe 1, and tap water water supply pipe 1 is connected by electronic water compensating valve 3 with vacuum diversion volume 6, very
Empty 6 top other side vent position of drainage tank is provided with vacuum meter 4 and automatic drain valve 5, and vacuum meter 4 and automatic drain valve
5 share a channel is connected with vacuum diversion volume 6, and 6 one side position of vacuum diversion volume is provided with magnetic double level gauge 13, and magnetic turns over
Plate liquidometer 13 is connected with vacuum diversion volume 6 close to top and bottom position respectively, and another side position of vacuum diversion volume 6 is set
It is equipped with valve operation disk 8 and centrifugation pump unit 9, valve operation disk 8 passes through fixed bracket 7 and is arranged on vacuum diversion volume 6, and
Valve operation disk 8 is connected with electronic water compensating valve 3 and electric-powered air release valve, and 6 lower center position of vacuum diversion volume is inhaled by center
Water pipe 10 is provided with and communicated with pond 11, and vacuum diversion volume 6 is arranged in series in the suction line between centrifugation pump unit 9 and pond 11
On, 6 bottom side of vacuum diversion volume is provided with and communicated with bottom discharge valve 12.
Vacuum diversion volume 6 is designed as extracting the water in pond 11 by center suction hose 10, passes through 10 structure of center suction hose
Setting, reduces the loss of pipeline to the greatest extent.Vacuum meter 4 and automatic drain valve 5 share a channel and are connected with vacuum diversion volume 6,
The aperture on tank body is reduced as far as possible, prevents from influencing vacuum degree.
Bottom discharge valve 12 is connected to the entrance location that 6 bottom side center suction hose 10 of vacuum diversion volume is arranged in, bottom
Drain valve 12 is equipped with vacuum diversion volume 6, it is possible to reduce hydraulic loss, equipment are more reliable and more stable.
Preferably, tap water stop valve 2, tap water stop valve are provided between tap water water supply pipe 1 and electronic water compensating valve 3
2, for cutting off the channel between tap water water supply pipe 1 and electronic water compensating valve 3, stop the fortune of tap water water pipe water system
Row.
Preferably, valve operation disk 8 is provided with hand-held block and automatic module.Hand-held block on valve operation disk 8 and
Automatic module can be used to control electronic water compensating valve 3 and automatic drain valve 5, and then realize two kinds of manual moisturizing and automatic water supplement
Form, the position apart from 6 bottom 1500mm height of vacuum diversion volume is arranged in valve operation disk 8 for operating easily,.
Centrifugation pump unit 9 can be more centrifugal pump parallel-connection structure settings.When centrifugation pump unit 9 has stand-by pump, in system
When automatic switchover, if there is air to enter vacuum diversion volume 6 in pipeline, vacuum is destroyed, when not inhaling water, stand-by pump can be automatic
Stop.After the completion of being automatically replenished, water pump is restarted.
Preferably, magnetic double level gauge 13 is exported with 4-20 milliamperes of signals, and low liquid level point and high liquid level point can be set.It is low
Liquid level point is used to control the starting of centrifugal pump, i.e., when the liquid level only in vacuum diversion volume 6 is more than low liquid level point, centrifugal pump list
Member 9 just can star, to prevent centrifugal pump unit 9 from dallying.High liquid level point and the linkage of electronic water compensating valve 3 and electric-powered air release valve 5.When
When water level is below high liquid level point in tank, electric-powered air release valve 5 and electronic water compensating valve 3 are opened in succession, when water level reaches high liquid in tank
When site, moisturizing terminates, and electronic water compensating valve 3 and electric-powered air release valve 5 are closed.And by electrical programming, automatic water supplement is only
It is carried out in system-down.
Magnetisable material is provided in magnetic double level gauge 13, and magnetisable material is magneton.After each shut down, all to vacuum
Drainage tank 6 is automatically replenished.During moisturizing, with the rising of water level in vacuum diversion volume 6, magnetic double level gauge 13
Interior magneton can be become red by white.
In system operation, can judge whether vacuum condition is good in vacuum diversion volume 6 by the reading of vacuum meter 4,
Can also judge whether moisturizing is normal in liquid level and the pond 11 in pond 11 from side, for example whether moisturizing is normal in pond 11
Or whether there is gas to enter in vacuum diversion volume 6, to facilitate adjustment operating parameter in time.
By the way that electronic water compensating valve, electric-powered air release valve is arranged, the continual and steady operation of vacuum water diversion unit is controlled, does not need to make
The vacuum degree maintained in tank is aspirated with vacuum pump, cost of investment and maintenance cost are lower.
Working principle is summarized as follows:
Using 6 diversion of vacuum diversion volume, exactly it is connected between centrifugation pump unit 9 and pond 11 in vacuum diversion volume 6
On suction line.The center suction hose 10 of vacuum diversion volume 6 protrudes among pond 11.After being centrifuged the starting of pump unit 9, centrifugation
Pump unit 9 can first extract the water in vacuum diversion volume 6, and the liquid level decline in vacuum diversion volume 6, tank is interior to form vacuum, and pressure is low
In the atmospheric pressure of 11 liquid level of pond, water will enter vacuum diversion volume 6 along suction line at this time.As the row of centrifugation pump unit 9
The feed liquor of liquid and suction line reaches balance, and the liquid level in vacuum diversion volume 6 would not also decline again, reaches stable work shape
State.Pump has also just reached specified working condition, continuously transfers out water, the liquid in vacuum diversion volume 6 at this time
Liquid level when position is i.e. normal.After termination of pumping, the water in suction hose is back in vacuum diversion volume 6 because of the effect of negative pressure, completes pump
Work of pouring water before starting.
Magnetic double level gauge 13 is exported with 4-20 milliamperes of signals, and low liquid level point and high liquid level point can be set.Low liquid level point
For controlling the starting of centrifugal pump, i.e., when the liquid level only in vacuum diversion volume 6 is more than low liquid level point, centrifugal pump can just be opened
It is dynamic, to prevent centrifugal pump from dallying.High liquid level point and the linkage of electronic water compensating valve 3 and electric-powered air release valve 5.When in tank water level in high liquid level
Or less when, electric-powered air release valve 5 and electronic water compensating valve 3 are opened in succession, and when water level reaches high liquid level point in tank, moisturizing terminates,
Electronic water compensating valve 3 and electric-powered air release valve 5 are closed.And by electrical programming, automatic water supplement is only carried out in system-down.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model, it is noted that
For those skilled in the art, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, it can also do
Several improvements and modifications out, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of vacuum water diversion module in recirculating cooling water system, which is characterized in that including vacuum diversion volume (6), institute
It states vacuum diversion volume (6) top side to be provided with tap water water supply pipe (1), the tap water water supply pipe (1) passes through electronic moisturizing
Valve (3) is connected with vacuum diversion volume (6), and other side vent position is provided with vacuum meter at the top of the vacuum diversion volume (6)
(4) and automatic drain valve (5), and vacuum meter (4) and automatic drain valve (5) share a channel and the vacuum diversion volume (6)
It is connected, (6) one side position of vacuum diversion volume is provided with magnetic double level gauge (13), the magnetic double level gauge (13) point
It is not connected with vacuum diversion volume (6) close to top and bottom position, another side position of the vacuum diversion volume (6) is provided with
Valve operation disk (8) and centrifugation pump unit (9), valve operation disk (8) pass through fixed bracket (7) and are arranged in the vacuum water diversion
On tank (6), and the valve operation disk (8) is connected with electronic water compensating valve (3) and electric-powered air release valve, the vacuum diversion volume
(6) lower center position is provided with and communicated with pond (11) by center suction hose (10), and the vacuum diversion volume (6) is arranged in series
On suction line between centrifugation pump unit (9) and pond (11), vacuum diversion volume (6) bottom side is provided with and communicated with
Bottom discharge valve (12).
2. a kind of vacuum water diversion module in recirculating cooling water system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Tap water stop valve (2) are provided between tap water water supply pipe (1) and electronic water compensating valve (3).
3. a kind of vacuum water diversion module in recirculating cooling water system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Valve operation disk (8) is provided with hand-held block and automatic module.
4. a kind of vacuum water diversion module in recirculating cooling water system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Valve operation disk (8) is arranged in the position apart from vacuum diversion volume (6) bottom 1500mm height.
5. a kind of vacuum water diversion module in recirculating cooling water system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Centrifugation pump unit (9) can be more centrifugal pump parallel-connection structure settings.
6. a kind of vacuum water diversion module in recirculating cooling water system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described
The 4-20 milliamperes of signal outputs of magnetic double level gauge (13) band, can be set low liquid level point and high liquid level point.
7. a kind of vacuum water diversion module in recirculating cooling water system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Magnetisable material is provided in magnetic double level gauge (13).
8. a kind of vacuum water diversion module in recirculating cooling water system as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that described
Magnetisable material is magneton.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822197260.9U CN209324682U (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | A kind of vacuum water diversion module in recirculating cooling water system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822197260.9U CN209324682U (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | A kind of vacuum water diversion module in recirculating cooling water system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209324682U true CN209324682U (en) | 2019-08-30 |
Family
ID=67728794
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201822197260.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209324682U (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | A kind of vacuum water diversion module in recirculating cooling water system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN209324682U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-12-26 CN CN201822197260.9U patent/CN209324682U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190830 Termination date: 20211226 |