CN209321288U - A kind of dynamic dispenser primary blades degree of impairment detection instrument - Google Patents
A kind of dynamic dispenser primary blades degree of impairment detection instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209321288U CN209321288U CN201821752698.2U CN201821752698U CN209321288U CN 209321288 U CN209321288 U CN 209321288U CN 201821752698 U CN201821752698 U CN 201821752698U CN 209321288 U CN209321288 U CN 209321288U
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- Prior art keywords
- primary blades
- mark post
- detection instrument
- measuring rod
- blades
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of dynamic dispenser primary blades degree of impairment detection instruments, detection instrument is equipped with curved rod, the diameter of the inner arc surface of curved rod is equal with the diameter of the circumference where the outermost end of primary blades, measuring rod and fixture block are fixed on inner arc surface, the first mark post extended forward is equipped on the end face of the separate curved rod of measuring rod, the second mark post extended forward is equipped in the front end face of the first mark post, measuring rod, the equal length of first mark post and the second mark post total length after being added and primary blades, spacing between fixture block and measuring rod is corresponding with the outer end thickness of primary blades;When detection, the inner arc surface of curved rod is resisted against the outer end of primary blades, and measuring rod is bonded with primary blades, and the outer end of primary blades will test tool by fixture block and be limited in primary blades between fixture block and measuring rod.By the relationship between primary blades and measuring rod, the first mark post and the second mark post, the wind erosion situation of primary blades front end can accurately, be quickly judged.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to aircraft maintenance technical fields, and in particular to a kind of aviation auxiliary power unit (APU) is moved
The degree of impairment detection instrument of the primary blades of power diffuser.
Background technique
Auxiliary power unit (Auxiliary power unit) major function is that electricity is provided on ground and in the air for aircraft
Source and gas source.131-9 type auxiliary power unit, both types are mounted on Boeing-737 series or Air Passenger A320 series aircraft
Number aircraft be global fleet is largest at this stage two kinds of models, therefore have the auxiliary of a large amount of 131-9 series every year
Power device will be sent to repair shop and be overhauled.
We have found that power section diffuser (piece number: 3827325-3) failure rate of auxiliary power unit in revision
It is very high, it needs often to detect dynamic dispenser primary blades.It is recorded in producer's handbook to dynamic dispenser primary blades
Leading edge wind erosion, the repair method for injuring equivalent damage, as described in handbook: blade inlet edge wind erosion, which is no more than 1mm, to be continued to use;
If it exceeds 1mm but being no more than 1.27mm and can pass through the smooth method of blade polishing is repaired;If wind erosion is needed more than 1.27mm
It is repaired by the method for replacing leading edge blade.
As shown in Figure 1, if dynamic dispenser 2 includes upper ring plate, lower Circular Plate, longer primary blades 21 of dry plate and several
The shorter back blades 22 of piece (does not indicate upper ring plate and lower Circular Plate) in figure, primary blades 21 and back blades 22 are arranged at
Between Circular Plate and lower Circular Plate, primary blades and back blades are by circumferencial direction successively alternately uniformly arrangement, primary blades 21 and accessory lobes
The outermost end of piece 22 is located on same circumference.The narrow space between adjacent two blade in above structure, general measure tool
It can not protrude into, also can not just be detected, and with the naked eye be also to be difficult the size for judging that blade is eroded, also be difficult to select
The blade that correct repair method falls wind erosion places under repair.Detection for the blade of dynamic dispenser, producer also do not mention
For special measuring tool, this just gives detection work belt to carry out huge trouble.Therefore in detection 131-9 type APU dynamic dispenser
When, it needs utility model and goes out a kind of quickly and accurately detection instrument to ensure our detection quality, and guide our repair
Reason scheme.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is just to provide a kind of dynamic dispenser primary blades degree of impairment detection
Tool, can fast and accurate detection dynamic dispenser primary blades degree of impairment by it.
Above-mentioned technical problem is solved, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of dynamic dispenser primary blades degree of impairment detection instrument, dynamic dispenser include upper ring plate, lower Circular Plate,
If primary blades and back blades are arranged at upper ring plate and lower annulus if the longer primary blades of dry plate and dry plate shorter back blades
Between plate, primary blades and back blades are successively alternately uniformly arranged by circumferencial direction, and the outermost end of primary blades and back blades is located at same
On one circumference, detection instrument is equipped with curved rod, the circumference where the diameter of the inner arc surface of curved rod and the outermost end of primary blades
Diameter it is equal, measuring rod and fixture block are fixed on inner arc surface, is equipped on the end face of the separate curved rod of measuring rod
The first mark post extended forward is equipped with the second mark post for extending forward in the front end face of the first mark post, measuring rod, the first mark post and
The equal length of second mark post total length after being added and primary blades, the outer end of spacing and primary blades between fixture block and measuring rod
Thickness is corresponding;When being detected using detection instrument, the inner arc surface of curved rod is resisted against the outer end of primary blades, and measuring rod is along main lobe
Piece extends and is bonded with primary blades, and the outer end of primary blades will test tool by fixture block and limit between fixture block and measuring rod
In primary blades.
Further, the height of the first mark post is less than the height of measuring rod, to form the first section, the height of the second mark post
The height less than the first mark post is spent, to form the second section.
Further, the length of the first mark post is 0.27mm, and the length of the second mark post is 1mm.
Further, the cross section of measuring rod is rectangular, is equipped in the side for the plane of measuring rod being bonded with primary blades
Chamfering.
Further, orchil is covered on the side of the first mark post.
Further, it is equipped on the exterior arc surface of curved rod for convenience of the handle of detection instrument is used.
Further, the radius of the inner arc surface of curved rod is 176.801mm, and the length of measuring rod is 77.530mm, inspection
The integral thickness of survey tool is 7.25cm.
Further, the height of the first mark post differs 0.5mm, the height of the second mark post and the first mark with the height of measuring rod
The height of bar differs 0.5mm.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, worker can quickly, precisely by the relationship compared between primary blades and measuring rod, the first mark post and the second mark post
Judge primary blades degree of impairment, to quickly judge whether primary blades need to repair, what need to use if necessary to repair
Mode is repaired, and the time is saved, and is improved work efficiency.
2, fault type can accurately be judged by the utility model, it is more reliable more credible than individually detecting by an unaided eye,
Facilitate promotion part to check on the quality, ensure that repair quality.
3, the utility model it is practical, it is easy to operate, be easy to learn and use, facilitate popularization, saved learning cost and time cost.
4, Parts Breakdown degree of impairment is accurately judged by the utility model, and unnecessary part will be avoided to send outside to state
The case where repairing saves part and send and accomplish this.
5, the utility model can be generalized on all types of APU diffusers, it might even be possible to be generalized to engine diffusion
On device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of dynamic dispenser;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model.
Appended drawing reference meaning in figure:
1- detection instrument;11- handle;12- curved rod;13- inner arc surface;The first mark post of 14-;The second mark post of 15-;16-
Second section;The first section 17-;18- measuring rod;19- fixture block;2- dynamic dispenser;21- primary blades;22- back blades;23- circle
Week.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below with reference to embodiment.
It is as shown in Figure 1 dynamic dispenser 2 comprising if longer 21 and of primary blades of upper ring plate, lower Circular Plate, dry plate
If the shorter back blades 22 of dry plate (does not indicate upper ring plate and lower Circular Plate) in figure, primary blades 21 and back blades 22 are respectively provided with
Between upper ring plate and lower Circular Plate, primary blades 21 and back blades 22 are by circumferencial direction successively alternately uniformly arrangement, primary blades
21 and the outermost end of back blades 22 be located on same circumference 23.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3 it is the dynamic dispenser primary blades degree of impairment detection instrument 1 of the present embodiment, is equipped with arc
The diameter of shape bar 12, the inner arc surface 13 of curved rod 12 is equal with the diameter of circumference 23 where the outermost end of primary blades 21, arc
The inner arc surface 13 of shape bar is fixed with measuring rod 18 and fixture block 19 as benchmark arc surface on inner arc surface 13, is surveying
The end face of the separate curved rod 12 of gauge rod 18 is equipped with the first mark post 14 extended forward, is equipped in the front end face of the first mark post 14
The second mark post 15 extended forward, measuring rod 18, the first mark post 14 and the total length after being added of the second mark post 15 and primary blades 21
Equal length, in this way, can by the relationship compared between primary blades 21 and measuring rod 18, the first mark post 14 and the second mark post 15
It is fast and accurate to judge 21 degree of impairment of primary blades.The outer end of spacing and primary blades 21 between fixture block 19 and measuring rod 18
Thickness is corresponding.The length of first mark post 14 and the second mark post 15 is to be used to judge that primary blades to be eroded according to what is recorded in producer's handbook
Depending on the size of situation.
When detecting using detection instrument 1, measuring rod 18 is inserted into the main lobe that need to be detected from the outer rim side of dynamic dispenser 2
In gap between piece 21 and adjacent back blades 22, the inner arc surface 13 of curved rod 12 is resisted against the outer end of primary blades, measurement
Bar 18 extends along the primary blades 21 that need to be detected and is bonded with the primary blades 21 that need to be detected, and the outer end for the primary blades 21 that need to be detected is located at
Between fixture block 19 and measuring rod 18, tool 1 will test by fixture block 19 and be limited in the primary blades 21 that need to be detected, it is accurate fixed to realize
Position, to guarantee accurate detection.It will test after tool 1 is limited in the primary blades 21 that need to be detected, the dynamic dispenser from
The relationship between the primary blades that need to be detected and measuring rod 18, the first mark post 14 and the second mark post 15 is observed in inner ring side, can it is accurate,
The wind erosion situation for quickly judging 21 front end of primary blades that need to be detected, to quickly, accurately select reasonable repair method.
In order to which the first mark post 14 and the second mark post 15 is more easily observed, as shown in figure 3, first mark post of the present embodiment
14 height is less than the height of measuring rod 18, to form the first section 17, the height of the second mark post 15 is less than the first mark post 14
Height, thus formed the second section 16.First section 17 and the second section 16 are located at the same side, and measuring rod 18 is cut with first
The corresponding plane in face 17 is the plane for being bonded with primary blades 21.
In order to meet the explanation for the producer's handbook recorded in background technique, the Design of length of the first mark post 14 of this implementation is
0.27mm, the Design of length of the second mark post 15 are 1mm.Certainly, the length of the first mark post 14 and the second mark post 15 can be according to not
With the regulation of producer's handbook and it is different.
Sometimes it can remain some solder on the welding edge of 21 two sides of primary blades, cause measuring rod 18 can not be with primary blades
21 fittings completely.In order to solve the problems, such as to be bonded completely, the cross section of the measuring rod 18 of the present embodiment is set as rectangular, so that
Measuring rod 18 can be preferably flattened in primary blades 21, be equipped with chamfering in the side for the plane of measuring rod 18 being bonded with primary blades
(chamfering is not shown in the figure), chamfering can make measuring rod avoid the solder for remaining in primary blades side.
It is covered with orchil on the side of the first mark post 14, to make warning alert effect, the present embodiment is in the first mark
Orchil is covered on the first section 17 formed on bar.
In order to it is more preferable, more easily use detection instrument, the present embodiment is equipped with handle 11 on the exterior arc surface of curved rod,
Worker can preferably use detection instrument by holding handle 11.On handle 11, frosted processing can be also done, to increase friction
Power.
The plane towards measuring rod 18 of the plane and fixture block 19 towards fixture block 19 of the measuring rod 18 of the present embodiment is mutual
In parallel.
In order to be more suitable for use in practice, it is preferred that the radius of the inner arc surface 13 of curved rod 12 is 176.801mm,
The length of measuring rod 18 is 77.530mm, and the integral thickness of detection instrument 1 is 7.25mm, the height and measuring rod of the first mark post 14
18 height differs 0.5mm, and the height of the second mark post 15 differs 0.5mm, the outer circle of curved rod 12 with the height of the first mark post 14
The radius of cambered surface is 186.801mm, and the chamfering of 18 side of measuring rod is 0.5mm chamfering.Measuring rod 18 with inner arc surface 13
The connection with the close measuring rod 18 of the junction of inner arc surface 13 on the connection side and fixture block 19 of the close fixture block 19 of junction
The linear distance on side is 13.010mm, i.e., the upper junction plate with the junction of inner arc surface 13 of measuring rod 18 as shown in Figure 3
Linear distance with fixture block 19 and the lower connection side of the junction of inner arc surface 13 is 13.010mm.
The detection instrument 1 of the present embodiment is made of stainless steel material.
Detected that detection method includes the following steps using above-mentioned detection instrument:
S1: the primary blades 21 that measuring rod 18 need to be detected from the insertion of the outer rim side of dynamic dispenser 2 and adjacent back blades
In gap between 22, it is bonded measuring rod 18 with the primary blades 21 that need to be detected, at this point, the inner arc surface of curved rod 13
13 are resisted against the outer end of primary blades 21, and the outer end for the primary blades 21 that need to be detected passes through card between fixture block 19 and measuring rod 18
Block 19 will test tool 1 and be limited in the primary blades 21 that need to be detected;
S2: the primary blades 21 that need to be detected from the inner ring side of dynamic dispenser 2;When the front end face and need of the second mark post 15
The up-front end face of the primary blades of detection is concordant, can determine whether out that the leading edge for the primary blades 21 that need to be detected is not damaged;When the second mark post
15 a part is exposed from the leading edge for the primary blades 21 that need to be detected, and can determine whether out that the leading edge for the primary blades 21 that need to be detected has slight damage
Hurt but can continue to use;When the first mark post 14 a part from the leading edge for the primary blades 21 that need to be detected expose, can determine whether out to need to examine
The primary blades 21 of survey can be placed under repair by way of polishing flat;When the first mark post 14 is completed from the primary blades 21 that need to be detected
Leading edge is exposed, and can determine whether out that the primary blades 21 that need to be detected must place under repair by way of replacing blade.
S3: circulation step S1 and S2, to complete the detection to all primary blades of dynamic dispenser.
There is not fortuitous event to preferably guarantee to detect, first detection instrument 1 can be checked before step S1,
Check whether detection instrument 1 has the place for damage of colliding with, the damage if detection instrument 1 is collided with just needs to change intact
Detection instrument 1 is detected.
The above embodiments of the present invention is not the restriction to scope of protection of the utility model, the reality of the utility model
It is without being limited thereto to apply mode, all this kind above content according to the present utility model, according to the ordinary technical knowledge of this field and used
With means, under the premise of not departing from the utility model above-mentioned basic fundamental thought, the utility model above structure is made its
The modification, replacement or change of its diversified forms, shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of dynamic dispenser primary blades degree of impairment detection instrument, the dynamic dispenser includes upper ring plate, lower annulus
If the primary blades and back blades are arranged at upper ring plate if the longer primary blades of plate, dry plate and dry plate shorter back blades
Between lower Circular Plate, the primary blades and back blades are by circumferencial direction successively alternately uniformly arrangement, the primary blades and accessory lobes
The outermost end of piece is located on same circumference, it is characterised in that: the detection instrument is equipped with curved rod, the Inner arc of the curved rod
The diameter in face is equal with the diameter of circumference where the outermost end of the primary blades, and measurement is fixed on the inner arc surface
Bar and fixture block are equipped with first mark post extended forward on end face of the measuring rod far from the curved rod, described the
The front end face of one mark post is equipped with the second mark post extended forward, and the measuring rod, the first mark post and the second mark post are after being added total
The equal length of length and the primary blades, the outer end thickness phase of spacing and the primary blades between the fixture block and measuring rod
It answers;When being detected using the detection instrument, the inner arc surface of the curved rod is resisted against the outer end of the primary blades, the survey
Gauge rod extends along the primary blades and is bonded with the primary blades, the outer end of the primary blades be located at the fixture block and measuring rod it
Between, tool will test by the fixture block and be limited in the primary blades.
2. dynamic dispenser primary blades degree of impairment detection instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first
The height of mark post is less than the height of the measuring rod, to form the first section, the height of second mark post is less than described the
The height of one mark post, to form the second section.
3. dynamic dispenser primary blades degree of impairment detection instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first
The length of mark post is 0.27mm, and the length of second mark post is 1mm.
4. dynamic dispenser primary blades degree of impairment detection instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the measurement
The cross section of bar be it is rectangular, the measuring rod plane be bonded with the primary blades side equipped with chamfering.
5. dynamic dispenser primary blades degree of impairment detection instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first
Orchil is covered on the side of mark post.
6. dynamic dispenser primary blades degree of impairment detection instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the arc
The exterior arc surface of shape bar is equipped with to use the handle of detection instrument.
7. dynamic dispenser primary blades degree of impairment detection instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the arc
The radius of the inner arc surface of bar is 176.801mm, and the length of the measuring rod is 77.530mm, the whole thickness of the detection instrument
Degree is 7.25mm.
8. dynamic dispenser primary blades degree of impairment detection instrument according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described first
The height of mark post differs 0.5mm, the height of the height of second mark post and first mark post with the height of the measuring rod
Differ 0.5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821752698.2U CN209321288U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of dynamic dispenser primary blades degree of impairment detection instrument |
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CN201821752698.2U CN209321288U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of dynamic dispenser primary blades degree of impairment detection instrument |
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CN201821752698.2U Withdrawn - After Issue CN209321288U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of dynamic dispenser primary blades degree of impairment detection instrument |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109398750A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-03-01 | 中国南方航空股份有限公司 | Dynamic dispenser primary blades degree of impairment detection instrument and detection method |
-
2018
- 2018-10-26 CN CN201821752698.2U patent/CN209321288U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109398750A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-03-01 | 中国南方航空股份有限公司 | Dynamic dispenser primary blades degree of impairment detection instrument and detection method |
CN109398750B (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2023-07-25 | 中国南方航空股份有限公司 | Tool and method for detecting damage condition of main blade of power diffuser |
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Granted publication date: 20190830 Effective date of abandoning: 20230725 |