CN209317023U - A kind of master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period's lock - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period's lock, is made of five building blocks of ABCDE, and A building block is hollow cube structure, which includes the first A building block through-hole and the 2nd A building block through-hole；B building block includes the first B building block, the 2nd B building block and the 3rd B building block, and the 3rd B building block is connect by the 2nd B building block with the first B building block；C building block is equipped with the first C building block through slot and the 2nd C building block through slot；D building block includes the first D building block, the 2nd D building block and the 3rd D building block, and the 3rd D building block is connect by the 2nd D building block with the first D building block；E building block includes the first E building block and the 2nd E building block that connect with the first E building block, and E building block is mounted between the 3rd D building block and the first A building block through-hole；Tetra- building blocks of BCDE are mobile in the first A building block through-hole by above-mentioned specific structure and form self-locking structure.

Description

A kind of master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period's lock

Technical field

The utility model relates to puzzle field, in particular to a kind of master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period's lock.

Background technique

Currently, building blocks combination in the prior art, geometry is simple, and overlapped between each other, and arbitrariness is very strong, knot Structure relationship is relatively simple, to take exercise people spatial thinking ability it is limited, be not easy to cause the interest of people, be suitble to population-wide compared with It is small, generally it is only suitable for young children.

Utility model content

For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is that a kind of master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period locks, when splicing, can be taken exercise The spatial imagination and manipulative ability of people, and assembled and disassembly sequence is fixed, after assembly is good again can it is self-locking made of educational toy, It can also be placed on indoor decorative effect simultaneously.

The purpose of this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that realization:

A kind of master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period's lock, master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period's lock are made of five building blocks of ABCDE, and the A building block is hollow square Structure, the A building block include for the first mobile A building block through-hole of tetra- building blocks of BCDE and twoth A mobile for B building block Building block through-hole；The B building block includes the first B building block, the 2nd B building block and the 3rd B building block, the 3rd B building blocks Block is connect by the 2nd B building block with the first B building block, the shape and the 2nd A building block through-hole of the 3rd B building block Matching；The C building block is equipped with the first C building block through slot and the 2nd C building block through slot, and the 2nd C building block through slot is set It sets on the side of the first C building block through slot；The D building block includes the first D building block, the 2nd D building block and the 3rd D Building block, the 3rd D building block are connect by the 2nd D building block with the first D building block；The E building block packet The shape of the 2nd E building block for including the first E building block and connecting with the first E building block, the 2nd E building block is Z-shaped, described E building block is mounted between the 3rd D building block and the first A building block through-hole；Tetra- building blocks of the BCDE pass through described 2nd B building block, the 3rd B building block, the first C building block through slot, the 2nd C building block through slot, the 2nd D building block, the 3rd D product Wooden unit, the first E building block and the 2nd E building block are mobile in the first A building block through-hole and form self-locking structure.

One embodiment according to the present utility model, the first A building block through-hole include first through hole, the second through-hole and Third through-hole, the first through hole are arranged in the lower end surface of the A building block, before second through-hole passes through A building block End face and rear end face, the third through-hole pass through the left side and right side of A building block.

One embodiment according to the present utility model, length, width and the height of the A building block are 5a；Described One through-hole, the length of the second through-hole and third through-hole and width are 3a.

One embodiment according to the present utility model, the 2nd A building block through-hole are connected to first through hole, the 2nd A Building block through-hole is one similar to L-type design, is equipped with a groove on one side.

One embodiment according to the present utility model, the length on described 2nd A building block through-hole one side are 3a, another side length Degree is 2a；The groove is arranged on the middle part on one side that side length is 3a.

One embodiment according to the present utility model, the length and width of the groove are a.

One embodiment according to the present utility model, the shape of the 3rd B building block and the shape of the 2nd A building block through-hole Shape is identical.

One embodiment according to the present utility model, the length of the B building block are 5a, and width and height are 3a, institute The length and width for stating the first B building block is 3a, with a thickness of a；The length of the 2nd B building block is 3a, and width and thickness is equal For a；The length of the C building block is 5a；Width is 3a, is highly 2a；The length of the first C building block through slot is 3a, wide Degree and depth are 2a；The two sides of the 2nd C building block through slot are concordant with the two sides of the first C building block through slot, the 2nd C product Length, width and the depth of wooden unit through slot are a；The length of the D building block is 3a, and width and height are 3a, described the The length and width of one D building block is 3a, with a thickness of a；The length of the 2nd D building block is 3a, and width and thickness is a；The 3rd D building block is L-shaped, and two edge lengths are 3a, thickness and width a；The length of the E building block is 4a, Width and height are 2a；The length and width of the first E building block is 2a, with a thickness of a；The 2nd E building block Length is 3a, width 2a, with a thickness of a.

One embodiment according to the present utility model, one end of the 2nd B building block are connected to the first B building block on one side Middle part, the other end is connected to the middle part on the 3rd B building block one side；One end of the 2nd D building block is connected to the first D building blocks The middle part on block one side, the other end are connected to the middle part on the 3rd D building block one side；The 2nd E building block is arranged in the first E building blocks On one corner of block.

One embodiment according to the present utility model, five building blocks of the ABCDE are base by the square of a length of a of rib This unit composition.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

The utility model master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period lock is made of five building blocks of ABCDE, by specific structure on each building block, so that Five building blocks of ABCDE are connected with each other support, present one kind and seem simply, but condense marvellous wisdom, and the Shandong Class's lock has the characteristics that structure is reasonable, attractive appearance, is unlikely to deform, is firm reliable, scientific and reasonable.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment technical solution, will make below to required in embodiment description Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is some embodiments of the utility model, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period's lock that an embodiment of the present invention provides；

Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram that master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period locks in the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of A building block in the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of B building block in the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of C building block in the utility model；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of D building block in the utility model；

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of D building block in the utility model；

Fig. 8-43 is the assembling process schematic diagram of master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period's lock in the utility model.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole implementation Example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of It describes the application and simplifies description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with spy Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to the application.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for Purpose is described, relative importance is not understood to indicate or imply or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic. " first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more feature.? In the description of the present application, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

With reference to the accompanying drawing, it elaborates to some embodiments of the utility model.In the absence of conflict, under The feature in embodiment and embodiment stated can be combined with each other.

Fig. 1-43, a kind of master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period's lock provided by the embodiment of the utility model are please referred to, which locks by tetra- products of ABCDE Wooden unit 10,20,30,40,50 forms, and in the present embodiment, A building block 10 is hollow cube structure, the A building block 10 packet It includes for the first mobile A building block through-hole 11 of tetra- building blocks of BCDE 20,30,40,50 and twoth A mobile for B building block 20 Building block through-hole 12；B building block 20 includes the first B building block 21, the 2nd B building block 22 and the 3rd B building block 23, the 3rd B product Wooden unit 23 is connect by the 2nd B building block 22 with the first B building block 21, and the shape of the 3rd B building block 23 and the 2nd A building block are logical The shape in hole 12 matches；C building block 30 is equipped with the first C building block through slot 31 and the 2nd C building block through slot 32, the 2nd C building blocks Block through slot 32 is arranged on the side of the first C building block through slot 31；D building block 40 includes the first D building block 41, the 2nd D Building block 42 and the 3rd D building block 43, the 3rd D building block 43 are connect by the 2nd D building block 42 with the first D building block 41； E Building block 50 includes the first E building block 51 and the 2nd E building block 52 connecting with the first E building block 51, the 2nd E building block 52 Shape it is Z-shaped, E building block 50 is mounted between the 3rd D building block 43 and the first A building block through-hole 11；Tetra- building blocks of BCDE Block 20,30,40,50 is mobile in the first A building block through-hole 11 by above-mentioned specific structure and forms self-locking structure.

After the above technical solution is adopted, since each building block is equipped with specific structure, so that assembled suitable with disassembly Sequence is fixed, if easily grasping when referring to assembled precedence diagram, is suitble to children；If when without reference to assembled precedence diagram, needing relatively strong Spatial imagination, be suitble to take exercise teenager, adult thinking ability, so widely applicable；Can be self-locking after assembly is good, it is not easy It dissipates or loses, while can arbitrarily furnish, ornamental value is stronger.

In an alternative embodiment, the first A building block through-hole 11 includes first through hole 111, the second through-hole 112 and the Three through-holes 113, wherein first through hole 111 is arranged in the lower end surface of A building block 10, and the second through-hole 112 passes through A building block 10 Front end face and rear end face, third through-hole 113 pass through A building block left side and right side.

In an alternative embodiment, the length of A building block 10, width and height are 5a；First through hole 111, The length and width of two through-holes 112 and third through-hole 113 are 3a.

In an alternative embodiment, the 2nd A building block through-hole 12 is connected to first through hole 111, the 2nd A building block Through-hole 12 is one similar to L-type design, is equipped with a groove on one side.

In an alternative embodiment, the length on 12 one side of the 2nd A building block through-hole is 3a, and another edge lengths are 2a； Groove is arranged on the middle part on one side that side length is 3a, and the length and width of groove is a.

In an alternative embodiment, the shape phase of the shape of the 3rd B building block 23 and the 2nd A building block through-hole 12 Together.

In an alternative embodiment, the length of B building block 20 is 5a, and width and height are 3a, the first B building block 21 length and width is 3a, with a thickness of a；The length of 2nd B building block 22 is 3a, and width and thickness is a；C building block 30 Length be 5a；Width is 3a, is highly 2a；The length of first C building block through slot 31 is 3a, and width and depth are 2a；The The two sides of two C building block through slots 32 are concordant with the two sides of the first C building block through slot 31, the length of the 2nd C building block through slot 32, Width and depth are a；The length of D building block 40 is 3a, and width and height are 3a, the length and width of the first D building block 41 Degree is 3a, with a thickness of a；The length of 2nd D building block 42 is 3a, and width and thickness is a；3rd D building block 43 is L-shaped, Its two edge lengths is 3a, thickness and width a；The length of E building block 50 is 4a, and width and height are 2a；First E product The length and width of wooden unit 51 is 2a, with a thickness of a；The length of 2nd E building block 52 is 3a, width 2a, with a thickness of a.

In an alternative embodiment, one end of the 2nd B building block 22 is connected in 21 one side of the first B building block Portion, the other end are connected to the middle part on 23 one side of the 3rd B building block；One end of 2nd D building block 42 is connected to the first D building block 41 The middle part on one side, the other end are connected to the middle part on 43 one side of the 3rd D building block；2nd E building block 52 is arranged in the first E building block On 51 corner.

After the above technical solution is adopted, not only the fastening of product can be made more compact, also ensure that product it is assembled or The uniqueness of disassembly sequence, and can be convenient the manufacture of product, such as when building block die sinking, manufacture and dress convenient for mold insert Match.

In an alternative embodiment, five building blocks of ABCDE 10,20,30,40,50 by a length of a of rib square For basic unit composition, to reduce the manufacturing cost of processing, and it is also convenient for the design of product, in addition, the basic unit can The small square composition for thinking a length of a of multiple ribs, can also be integrally formed by modes such as moldings.

In an alternative embodiment, five building blocks of ABCDE 10,20,30,40,50 are that wooden material is fabricated Building block, the class of product not only can be improved, increase the scope of application of product, collected convenient for some elder persons, example Such as process this product with redwood, furthermore, it is possible to carve different shapes in wooden building block, thus improve product class and Entertaining.

In an alternative embodiment, five building blocks of ABCDE 10,20,30,40,50 are plastic material injection molding Building block save a large amount of manufacturing cost to be produced in batches.

In an alternative embodiment, five building blocks of ABCDE 10,20,30,40,50 are that metal material is processed to be formed Building block, not only can ensure the quality of product, and but also product has weight sense.

In an alternative embodiment, the corner of five building blocks of ABCDE 10,20,30,40,50 is equipped with circular arc and falls Angle, is not only convenient for the processing of product, also avoid five building blocks of ABCDE 10,20,30,40,50 break in an assembling process or Person hurts the accidents such as hand, and circular arc chamfering can increase the area of building block and contactant.

After the above technical solution is adopted, as shown in Fig. 8-43, B building block 20 is put into first through hole 111, wherein the Shape and the shape of the 2nd A building block through-hole 12 when three B building blocks 23 are put into is corresponding (such as Fig. 8), mobile B building block 20 So that the lower end surface of the 3rd B building block 23 is concordant with the lower end surface of the second through-hole 112, connect and by B building block 20 toward the second through-hole 112 direction is mobile, so that an end face of B building block 20 is concordant with an end face of A building block (such as Fig. 9), then again by B product Wooden unit 20 is mobile (such as Figure 10) towards the direction of third through-hole 113.

C building block 30 is put into the second through-hole 112, wherein the first C building block through slot 31 is towards outside, the first C building blocks Block through slot 31 makes one end of C building block 30 concordant with one end of A building block 10 towards downside (such as Figure 11), mobile C building block 30 (such as Figure 12) connects by C building block 30 towards the direction of B building block movement (such as Figure 13), is then sequentially adjusted in two building blocks of BC Position of the block 20,30 in the first A building block through-hole 11, enables D building block 40 to be put into the first A building block through-hole 11 (such as Figure 14-17).

D building block 40 is put into third through-hole 113, wherein the 3rd D building block 43 is located at one close to third through-hole 113 Side (such as Figure 17), mobile D building block 40 make one end of D building block 40 contact (such as Figure 18) with C building block 30, then by D product The rear side of wooden unit 40 toward third through-hole 113 is mobile, and D building block 40 is enabled to pass through C building block 30 (such as Figure 20-21), then by D Building block 40 is mobile towards original direction, so that the position of the 3rd D building block 43 is corresponding with the other end of third through-hole 113 (such as Figure 22).

It is sequentially adjusted in position of tri- building blocks of BCD 20,30,40 in the first A building block through-hole 11, so that B building block 20 can wear into the 2nd A building block through-hole 12 (such as Figure 23-36), then adjust the opposite of two building blocks of CD 30,40 again It finally moves D building block 40 so that C building block 30 is fully mounted in the second through-hole 112 (such as Figure 37-39) and makes D product in position Wooden unit is mounted in third through-hole 113 (such as Figure 40).

E building block 50 is put into the gap that D building block 40 and third through-hole 113 are formed (such as Figure 41), D product is then moved Wooden unit 40 makes D building block 40 be connected in gap (such as Figure 42-43), to complete the assembly (such as Fig. 1) of entire master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period's lock.

The assembly of whole master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period lock and disassembly sequence have uniqueness and can be self-locking, can especially temper the thinking of people, can To be widely used as puzzle, it is skillfully constructed, it is of a tightly knit structure, and also carrying out assembled product according to sequence described above is solid production Product.

Master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period's lock, is the traditional civil construction fixed knot clutch of ancient Chinese, originating from pioneering in ancient times Han nationality building Joinery and its construction, entire body does not have to nail, rope, supports completely by the connection of self structure, just as a piece of paper doubling once energy Enough so vertical that get up, outer viewing is the cross cube to fit together perfectly, but the concavo-convex portion of interpolation appliance internal engages, and locks master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period Readily removable difficult dress, and its design is more hard, conforms to the principle of simplicity into depth, makes its assembly and demounting procedure by attempting the different button bit of addition Uniqueness.

After the above technical solution is adopted, not only make the structure of the utility model product more simple, but also easily fabricated, Different materials be can choose as production raw material, in addition, the principle of the product can be used for various ornaments or furniture design, The characteristics of building blocks furniture being made into using different shape mutually pieces together fitting obtains the stability of the global shape after assembling It ensures, not only increases the playability of furniture, emotion can also be increased by splicing furniture together between parent-offspring, but also can be with The imagination and manipulative ability of people are tempered, meanwhile, it does not need to need to make in use, can also be fitted together in furniture Used time takes apart, and reduces the occupancy in space, convenient for the storage of furniture.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected.It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected.It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in this application is understood as the case may be.

In this application unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature "upper" or "lower" It may include that the first and second features directly contact, also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but pass through it Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature includes the first spy above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " Sign is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include that fisrt feature is directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of First feature horizontal height is less than second feature.

Above disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used to realize the different structure of the application.In order to Simplify disclosure herein, above the component of specific examples and setting are described.Certainly, they are merely examples, and And purpose does not lie in limitation the application.In addition, the application can in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or reference letter, This repetition is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate between discussed various embodiments and/or setting Relationship.In addition, this application provides various specific techniques and material example, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be with Recognize the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.

In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " schematically implementation The description of mode ", " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means embodiment or example is combined to describe specific Feature, structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment or example of the application.In the present specification, right The schematic representation of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, the specific features of description, knot Structure, material or feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or example.

While there has been shown and described that presently filed embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: These embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations, modification, replacement in the case where not departing from the principle and objective of the application and become Type, scope of the present application are defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period's lock, which is characterized in that master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period's lock is made of five building blocks of ABCDE, and the A building block is hollow Cube structure, which includes moving for the first mobile A building block through-hole of tetra- building blocks of BCDE and for B building block The 2nd dynamic A building block through-hole；The B building block includes the first B building block, the 2nd B building block and the 3rd B building block, described 3rd B building block is connect by the 2nd B building block with the first B building block, the shape and the 2nd A of the 3rd B building block The matching of building block through-hole；The C building block is equipped with the first C building block through slot and the 2nd C building block through slot, the 2nd C product Wooden unit through slot is arranged on the side of the first C building block through slot；The D building block includes the first D building block, the 2nd D product Wooden unit and the 3rd D building block, the 3rd D building block are connect by the 2nd D building block with the first D building block；Institute State the 2nd E building block that E building block includes the first E building block and connect with the first E building block, the shape of the 2nd E building block Shape is Z-shaped, and the E building block is mounted between the 3rd D building block and the first A building block through-hole；Tetra- products of the BCDE Wooden unit passes through the 2nd B building block, the 3rd B building block, the first C building block through slot, the 2nd C building block through slot, the 2nd D building blocks Block, the 3rd D building block, the first E building block and the 2nd E building block are mobile in the first A building block through-hole and form self-locking knot Structure.

2. master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period according to claim 1 lock, which is characterized in that the first A building block through-hole includes first through hole, the Two through-holes and third through-hole, the first through hole are arranged in the lower end surface of the A building block, and second through-hole is across A product The front end face and rear end face of wooden unit, the third through-hole pass through the left side and right side of A building block.

3. master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period according to claim 2 lock, which is characterized in that length, width and the height of the A building block be 5a；The first through hole, the length of the second through-hole and third through-hole and width are 3a.

4. master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period's lock according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the 2nd A building block through-hole is connected to first through hole, 2nd A building block through-hole is one similar to L-type design, is equipped with a groove on one side.

5. master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period's lock according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the length on described 2nd A building block through-hole one side is 3a, Another edge lengths are 2a；The groove is arranged on the middle part on one side that side length is 3a.

6. master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period's lock according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the length and width of the groove is a.

7. master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period's lock according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the shape and the 2nd A building block of the 3rd B building block The shape of through-hole is identical.

8. master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period's lock according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the length of the B building block is 5a, and width and height are equal Length and width for 3a, the first B building block is 3a, with a thickness of a；The length of the 2nd B building block be 3a, width and Thickness is a；The length of the C building block is 5a；Width is 3a, is highly 2a；The length of the first C building block through slot is 3a, width and depth are 2a；The two sides of the 2nd C building block through slot are concordant with the two sides of the first C building block through slot, this Length, width and the depth of two C building block through slots are a；The length of the D building block is 3a, and width and height are 3a, institute The length and width for stating the first D building block is 3a, with a thickness of a；The length of the 2nd D building block is 3a, width and thickness It is a；The 3rd D building block is L-shaped, and two edge lengths are 3a, thickness and width a；The length of the E building block is 4a, width and height are 2a；The length and width of the first E building block is 2a, with a thickness of a；The 2nd E building block Length be 3a, width 2a, with a thickness of a.

9. master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period's lock according to claim 8, which is characterized in that one end of the 2nd B building block is connected to the first B product The middle part on wooden unit one side, the other end are connected to the middle part on the 3rd B building block one side；One end of the 2nd D building block is connected to The middle part on the first D building block one side, the other end are connected to the middle part on the 3rd D building block one side；The 2nd E building block setting exists On one corner of the first E building block.

10. -9 described in any item master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period's locks according to claim 1, which is characterized in that five building blocks of the ABCDE are by rib The square of a length of a is basic unit composition.