CN209314274U - Plant lifter is used in a kind of plantation of Chinese rose - Google Patents

Plant lifter is used in a kind of plantation of Chinese rose Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209314274U
CN209314274U CN201920013671.XU CN201920013671U CN209314274U CN 209314274 U CN209314274 U CN 209314274U CN 201920013671 U CN201920013671 U CN 201920013671U CN 209314274 U CN209314274 U CN 209314274U
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
screw thread
crossbeam
rotating hole
chinese rose
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CN201920013671.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何西豪
刘正周
王秋霞
丁立军
王建玉
谷满
王鹏
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Nanyang Forestry Research Institute (nanyang Rose Research Institute)
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Nanyang Forestry Research Institute (nanyang Rose Research Institute)
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Priority to CN201920013671.XU priority Critical patent/CN209314274U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of Chinese rose plantation plant lifter, including connect with mobile mechanism connecting rod, connecting rod end is set crossbeam, below the crossbeam U-shaped knife rest and on connecting rod to U-shaped knife rest adjust angle adjusting mechanism;It is hinged in the middle part of connecting rod and the crossbeam, angle adjusting mechanism includes first lead screw hinged with top in the middle part of crossbeam, second lead screw hinged with connecting rod front end top and the internal screw thread cylinder connecting with the first lead screw and the second threads of lead screw, rotating mechanism is set in the middle part of internal screw thread cylinder, therefrom portion separates screw thread inside internal screw thread cylinder, half is dextrorotation screw thread, the other half selects screw thread to be counter.The utility model can carry out quick lifting operation to Chinese rose, and the depth that blade buries can be adjusted, so that the present apparatus can be for different cultivars and the Chinese rose seedling of same date does not carry out lifting operation, so that the operation object of plant lifter greatly increases, and use without lifting an eyebrow, working efficiency is high.

Description

Plant lifter is used in a kind of plantation of Chinese rose
Technical field
The utility model relates to Chinese rose planting tool technical fields, and in particular to plant lifter is used in a kind of plantation of Chinese rose.
Background technique
When Chinese rose grows to certain height, when needing to transplant, it is traditional rise seedling-growing method generally by it is artificial carry out lifting, Dig seedling, this artificial mode speed is slow, low efficiency, and work consuming is time-consuming, is unfavorable for the saving of labour cost, has not adapted to current Production requirement, it is therefore desirable to which providing a kind of lifting tool rapidly and efficiently adapts to current Chinese rose plantation demand.Occur at present Plant lifter realize that but the angle of plantlet uprising shovel is horizontal and can not change, and is unable to control in this way in lifting by plantlet uprising shovel The depth buried, and if controlling depth so arm is forced to need to apply biggish power to adjust, use is very inconvenient.
Utility model content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of Chinese rose plantation plant lifters, can carry out quick lifting work to Chinese rose Industry, and the depth that blade buries can be adjusted, so that the present apparatus can be directed to different cultivars and the not Chinese rose of same date Seedling carries out lifting operation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of Chinese rose plantation plant lifter, including with mobile mechanism The connecting rod of connection, the crossbeam that connecting rod end is arranged in, the U-shaped knife rest that below the crossbeam is arranged in and setting are on connecting rod to U-shaped The angle adjusting mechanism that knife rest is adjusted;
It is hinged in the middle part of the connecting rod and the crossbeam, the angle adjusting mechanism includes and top in the middle part of the crossbeam Hinged the first lead screw connects with the second lead screw hinged above the connecting rod front end and with the first lead screw and the second threads of lead screw Rotating mechanism is arranged in the internal screw thread cylinder connect, the internal screw thread cylinder middle part, and therefrom portion separates the screw thread inside the internal screw thread cylinder, and one Half is dextrorotation screw thread, the other half selects screw thread to be counter.
Further, the first rotating hole is arranged in the terminal horizontal of the connecting rod, insertion setting the in first rotating hole The first U-shaped connecting plate is arranged in one rotary shaft, the middle part of the crossbeam, and first rotation is corresponded on the first U-shaped connecting plate The second rotating hole is arranged in axis.
Further, the second U-shaped connecting plate is set above the middle part of the crossbeam, described in first lead screw end is corresponding The first connector is arranged in second U-shaped connecting plate, and third rotating hole, the second U-shaped connecting plate is arranged on first connector The 4th rotating hole is arranged in the upper correspondence third rotating hole, the second rotation of setting in the third rotating hole and the 4th rotating hole Axis.
Further, the second connector is set above the connecting rod front end, is horizontally disposed with the 5th on second connector Rotating hole, second lead screw end correspond to the second connector setting U-shaped connecting plate of third, the U-shaped connecting plate of third The 6th rotating hole is arranged in upper correspondence the 5th rotating hole, and setting third rotates in the 5th rotating hole and the 6th rotating hole Axis.
Further, the rotating mechanism includes the through-hole for its axis being arranged through in the middle part of the internal screw thread cylinder, described Limited block is arranged in insertion setting swingle in through-hole, the both ends of the swingle.
Further, the U-shaped knife rest includes that the column connecting with the both ends of crossbeam and two column lower ends are arranged The angle of blade, the blade and column is 95 °~110 °.
Further, the angle of the lower end rear setting supporting plate of the column, the supporting plate and column is greater than 100 °.
Further, the blade is arc, tilts backwards in the middle part of the blade and several hack bars are arranged.
The mobile mechanism of Chinese rose plantation plant lifter provided by the utility model is that whole device is driven to move, directly Using dilatory head, biggish tire directly passes through from the aisle of two sides, and headstock is because the height of tire will not be to the moon Ji Miao is damaged.Angle adjusting mechanism adjusts crossbeam mainly to driving U-shaped knife rest to be adjusted so that U-shaped knife rest and The angle of connecting rod changes, this changes the angle that will have a direct impact on when blade buries and ground, so as to adjust knife The final depth in soil of piece.
It is hinged in the middle part of connecting rod and crossbeam, angle adjusting mechanism is enabled to realize angle when pulling to crossbeam middle part top The adjusting of degree.The dextrorotation screw thread that the screw thread of first lead screw and the second lead screw corresponds to internal screw thread cylinder selects screw thread with counter to be arranged, and works as rotation When rotation mechanism drives the rotation of internal screw thread cylinder, it can be realized entire angle adjusting mechanism elongation or shorten, when elongation second Thick stick withstands on the front end of connecting rod, the immovable variable angle that can only cause with connecting rod, and the first lead screw is withstood on above crossbeam, can Crossbeam is driven to realize the small rotation of crossbeam, the rotation identification of crossbeam will drive U-shaped knife rest and swing, to realize to U The variation of type knife rest and connecting rod relative angle, and then realize the adjusting of angle.
Rotating mechanism is for rotating female screw cylinder, but internal screw thread cylinder is close at a distance from connecting rod, if setting is normal The handle of rule, handle can collide connecting rod so as to cause that can not adjust, therefore be provided with through-hole, in such swingle rotary course such as Fruit soon collides connecting rod, and swingle is pulled out from the other end, operates to its other end, can not will receive connecting rod It influences.
U-shaped knife rest includes the blade of the column connecting with the both ends of crossbeam and the setting of two column lower ends, blade and vertical The angle of column is 95 °~110 °, and blade needs certain angle, and blade cannot touch ground when dilatory head is normally placed, no It is then more troublesome when moving, in this case needs to push at tractor rear portion when blade buries, at this moment blade front end can go out Now certain upwarps, if the angle of column and connecting rod is 90 degree and the angle of blade and column is 90 degree, blade It is upward, to be just unfavorable for lifting or the blade not deep blade that buries begins to upwarp, be all unfavorable for lifting work when burying Industry.Therefore blade and column will have certain angular range, while the angle adjusting mechanism of the application can also adjust certain folder Angle, this is allowed for, and the depth that blade buries is precisely controlled, can adjust blade at any time for the Chinese rose of different growing areas Height is to select suitable lifting depth.
The angle of the lower end rear setting supporting plate of the column, the supporting plate and column is greater than 100 °.Supporting plate is in advance Upward towing force can be provided whole device in the process, under normal circumstances in lifting, after blade enters soil certain depth, knife Piece will not be horizontal but be angled slightly downward that this is that soil still can provide lower pressure, so that blade continues to move downward, hold in the palm Plate is exactly downwardly against soil to be supplied to the upward thrust of blade, so that blade will not continue to move down, such blade It horizontally forward and is slightly slanted downwards, when lifting can separate upper layer of soil with lower soil more preferable.Especially for behaviour Make for skilled user, arm does not have to that arduously lifting operation can be carried out with certain depth substantially.
The blade is arc, tilts backwards in the middle part of the blade and several hack bars are arranged, the radian of blade mainly to Front curve, convenient that hack bar is arranged in its rear, hack bar tilts upward, after blade separates upper layer of soil, by hack bar It is broken, Chinese rose seedling and soil are separated, effect is more preferable.
The utility model can carry out quick lifting operation to Chinese rose, and can adjust the depth that blade buries, to make Different cultivars and not the Chinese rose seedling progress lifting operation of same date can be directed to by obtaining the present apparatus, so that the operation object of plant lifter It greatly increases, and uses without lifting an eyebrow, working efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that plant lifter is used in the plantation of the utility model Chinese rose;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model angle adjusting mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model blade;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model fixed mechanism.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer The attached drawing 1-4 of type embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical solution of the utility model embodiment.Obviously, described Embodiment be the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on described the utility model Embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one, the utility model provides a kind of Chinese rose plantation plant lifter, including the company connecting with mobile mechanism Bar 8, the crossbeam 4 that 8 end of connecting rod is arranged in, the U-shaped knife rest being arranged in below crossbeam 4 and setting are on connecting rod 8 to U-shaped knife rest The angle adjusting mechanism of adjusting;
It is hinged in the middle part of the connecting rod 8 and the crossbeam 4, the angle adjusting mechanism includes and 4 middle part of crossbeam The first hinged lead screw 14 of top, with the second lead screw 19 hinged above 8 front end of connecting rod and with the first lead screw 14 and the The internal screw thread cylinder 15 that two lead screws 19 are threadedly coupled, is arranged rotating mechanism in the middle part of the internal screw thread cylinder 15, in the internal screw thread cylinder 15 Therefrom portion separates the screw thread in portion, and half is dextrorotation screw thread, the other half selects screw thread to be counter.
The first rotating hole 27 is arranged in the terminal horizontal of the connecting rod 8, the first rotation of insertion setting in first rotating hole 27 The first U-shaped connecting plate 7 is arranged in shaft 5, the middle part of the crossbeam 4, and first rotation is corresponded on the first U-shaped connecting plate 7 The second rotating hole 26 is arranged in axis 5.
Second U-shaped connecting plate 3 is set above the middle part of the crossbeam 4, and 14 end of the first lead screw corresponds to the 2nd U The first connector 13 is arranged in type connecting plate 3, and third rotating hole 24, the second U-shaped connection is arranged on first connector 13 The third rotating hole 24 is corresponded on plate 3, the 4th rotating hole 25 is set, set in the third rotating hole 24 and the 4th rotating hole 25 Set the second rotary shaft 1.
Second connector 23 is set above 8 front end of connecting rod, the 5th rotation is horizontally disposed on second connector 23 Hole 29,19 end of the second lead screw correspond to second connector 23 and the U-shaped connecting plate 20 of third, the U-shaped company of third are arranged The 5th rotating hole 29 is corresponded on fishplate bar 20, the 6th rotating hole 28 is set, in the 5th rotating hole 29 and the 6th rotating hole 28 Third rotary shaft 22 is set.
Connecting rod and crossbeam, the first lead screw and crossbeam and the second lead screw are hinged with connecting rod front end, and structure is roughly the same, For connecting rod and crossbeam, the first U-shaped connecting plate is stuck in the two sides of connecting rod end, the first rotating hole and the alignment of the second rotating hole Later, the first rotary shaft is inserted into and is then fixed by nut, the first U-shaped connecting plate can be enterprising in the first rotary shaft Row rotation.First lead screw and crossbeam it is hinged, the two sides of the first connector are stuck in by the second U-shaped connecting plate, by third, the 4th Rotating hole alignment insertion the second rotary shaft, and by nut fixation after, the angle of crossbeam and the first lead screw can realize variation. Second lead screw and connecting rod it is hinged, the U-shaped connecting plate of third is stuck in the two sides of second company's head, the five, the 6th rotating holes are aligned It is inserted into third rotary shaft, the variation of angle can be realized by nut fixation.Three rotary shaft one end are block, and the other end is set Screw thread is set, block is realized one end and stopped after the insertion, and nut is realized the other end and stopped, and avoids rotary shaft in rotating hole Inside fall.
Embodiment two
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in:
The rotating mechanism includes the through-hole 18 for its axis being arranged through in the middle part of the internal screw thread cylinder 15, the through-hole 18 Swingle 17 is arranged in interior insertion, and limited block 16 is arranged in the both ends of the swingle 17.
The U-shaped knife rest includes the blade 10 of the column 9 connecting with the both ends of crossbeam 4 and the setting of two 9 lower ends of column, The angle of the blade 10 and column 9 is 95 °~110 °.
Supporting plate 12 is arranged in the lower end rear of the column 9, and the angle of the supporting plate 12 and column 9 is greater than 100 °.
The blade 10 is arc, tilts backwards in the middle part of the blade 10 and several hack bars 11 are arranged.
Embodiment three
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in:
Fixed mechanism is set on first lead screw 14, and the fixed mechanism includes described is arranged on the first lead screw 14 Locking nut 30, side that the locking nut 30 is contacted with internal screw thread cylinder 15 are arranged annular groove 31, the annular groove 31 with it is interior 15 end of thread barrel is agreed with, and the screw thread matched is arranged in 31 inner sidewall of annular groove and the corresponding end of internal screw thread cylinder 15.It should Fixed mechanism after extension elongation determination, locking nut is rotated, is made in angle adjusting mechanism i.e. the first lead screw out of internal screw thread cylinder The annular groove for obtaining locking nut is stuck in the end of internal screw thread cylinder, in this way when angle adjusting mechanism length shortens, because of annular groove Depth it is certain and can not shorten, when angle adjusting mechanism elongation, if internal screw thread cylinder is to rotate clockwise, need to only adjust Swingle is ridden over to the right side of connecting rod, connecting rod can stop the rotation of internal screw thread cylinder by swingle, thus can be to angle before good Regulating mechanism is defined, and is cooperated after adjusting by locking nut and swingle, so that angle adjusting mechanism will not be sent out It is raw to change.The fixed mechanism is further to select, and swingle still can internal threads cylinder in the case where no fixed mechanism Rotation is stopped, and only internal screw thread cylinder can carry out cycle rotation in about 3/4ths circumference, what blade angle changed It is limited, operation is influenced also little.
The operating method of the utility model is:
According to the object of lifting, the angle of column and connecting rod is adjusted, makes first by rotating swingle in adjustment Thick stick drives transverse arm rotation, so as to adjust good angle.The angle of connecting rod and column is bigger, and embedded depth is bigger.After adjusting, Swingle is ridden over to the side for avoiding angle-adjusting mechanism from extending, is stopped by connecting rod so that internal screw thread cylinder will not rotate so that the One lead screw is stretched out out of cylinder, while rotating locking nut and the first lead screw will not be fixed angle to cylinder contract.? When specific operation, by pushing the first hand of tractor, so that blade buries, blade tilt is downwards by lower pressure, into soil After certain depth, entire U-shaped knife rest is by the uplift force of supporting plate and the lower pressure of blade, so that blade is horizontal in soil Mobile, staff slightly applies certain dynamics and can smoothly manipulate at this time.
The above is preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art For personnel, under the premise of not departing from principle described in the utility model, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvement It also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model with retouching.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Chinese rose plantation plant lifter, it is characterised in that: including connect with mobile mechanism connecting rod, be arranged in connecting rod end Crossbeam, the U-shaped knife rest of below the crossbeam is set and be arranged on connecting rod to U-shaped knife rest adjust angle adjusting mechanism;
It is hinged in the middle part of the connecting rod and the crossbeam, the angle adjusting mechanism includes hinged with top in the middle part of the crossbeam The first lead screw, connect with the second lead screw hinged above the connecting rod front end and with the first lead screw and the second threads of lead screw Rotating mechanism is arranged in internal screw thread cylinder, the internal screw thread cylinder middle part, and therefrom portion separates the screw thread inside the internal screw thread cylinder, and half is Dextrorotation screw thread, the other half selects screw thread to be counter.
2. Chinese rose plantation plant lifter as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the terminal horizontal setting first of the connecting rod Rotating hole, first rotating hole the first rotary shaft of interior insertion setting, the first U-shaped connecting plate, institute is arranged in the middle part of the crossbeam It states and corresponds to the second rotating hole of the first rotary shaft setting on the first U-shaped connecting plate.
3. Chinese rose plantation plant lifter as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: setting second above the middle part of the crossbeam U-shaped connecting plate, first lead screw end correspond to the described second U-shaped connecting plate and the first connector, first connector are arranged Upper setting third rotating hole corresponds to the third rotating hole on the second U-shaped connecting plate and the 4th rotating hole, the third is arranged Second rotary shaft is set in rotating hole and the 4th rotating hole.
4. Chinese rose plantation plant lifter as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: setting second connects above the connecting rod front end Connector is horizontally disposed with the 5th rotating hole on second connector, and second lead screw end corresponds to second connector and sets The U-shaped connecting plate of third is set, the 5th rotating hole is corresponded on the U-shaped connecting plate of third, the 6th rotating hole is set, the described 5th Third rotary shaft is set in rotating hole and the 6th rotating hole.
5. Chinese rose plantation plant lifter as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotating mechanism includes the internal screw thread The through-hole for its axis that cylinder middle part is arranged through, the interior insertion setting swingle of the through-hole, limit is arranged in the both ends of the swingle Position block.
6. Chinese rose plantation plant lifter as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the U-shaped knife rest includes two with crossbeam The angle of the blade for holding the column connected and two column lower ends to be arranged, the blade and column is 95 °~110 °.
7. Chinese rose plantation plant lifter as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: support is arranged in the lower end rear of the column The angle of plate, the supporting plate and column is greater than 100 °.
8. Chinese rose as claimed in claim 6 plantation plant lifter, it is characterised in that: the blade is arc, in the blade Portion, which tilts backwards, is arranged several hack bars.
CN201920013671.XU 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 Plant lifter is used in a kind of plantation of Chinese rose Active CN209314274U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920013671.XU CN209314274U (en) 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 Plant lifter is used in a kind of plantation of Chinese rose

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920013671.XU CN209314274U (en) 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 Plant lifter is used in a kind of plantation of Chinese rose

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920013671.XU Active CN209314274U (en) 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 Plant lifter is used in a kind of plantation of Chinese rose

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113853898A (en) * 2021-11-17 2021-12-31 徐州市贾汪区珞孜农业科技有限公司 Chinese rose is planted with machine of lifting seedlings

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113853898A (en) * 2021-11-17 2021-12-31 徐州市贾汪区珞孜农业科技有限公司 Chinese rose is planted with machine of lifting seedlings

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