CN209314118U - A kind of graphene electric blanket - Google Patents
A kind of graphene electric blanket Download PDFInfo
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- CN209314118U CN209314118U CN201821746170.4U CN201821746170U CN209314118U CN 209314118 U CN209314118 U CN 209314118U CN 201821746170 U CN201821746170 U CN 201821746170U CN 209314118 U CN209314118 U CN 209314118U
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- graphene
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- radiant heating
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of graphene electric blankets, including ontology, electric heating item and shifting switch, electric heating item includes including three groups of graphene Electric radiant Heating Films, graphene Electric radiant Heating Film includes coated side, reinforcing layer and coat, reinforcing layer is evenly distributed with graphene nano particle between coated side and coat, in coat, and reinforcing layer is single layer through-hole structure film, coat part is penetrated into through-hole, and coat both ends are bonded with copper foil respectively.Reinforcing layer is added in the utility model graphene Electric radiant Heating Film, make to be completely embedded between coated side and coat, it solves the problems, such as poor compatibility between coated side and coat, is not in the case where coat falls off or is broken after repeated deformation, prolongs its service life, the graphene of high specific weight can be added in coat, solve the problems, such as that the low caused poor dispersion of graphene content, spontaneous heating are non-uniform, comfort level is high, and graphene Electric radiant Heating Film operating voltage is low, heating efficiency is high, energy-saving safe.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to graphene products, and in particular to a kind of graphene electric blanket.
Background technique
Graphene is presently found unique existing Two Dimensional Free state atom as a kind of novel two-dimension nano materials
Crystal, graphene are the two dimension monoatomic layer flake crystallines as made of the carbon atom honeycomb hexagonal structure close-packed arrays of sp2 hydridization
Body material has the structure of big pi-conjugated system and most thin single layer atomic thickness, this makes it possess unique light, electricity, magnetic, machine
The physical properties such as tool and chemical property, since discovery in 2004, graphene not only receives very big concern in pure science,
Also have in the specific practical application of the numerous areas such as electronics, optics, magnetics, biomedicine, catalysis, energy storage and sensor very high
Potentiality to be exploited and application value.
Graphene has stable electric heating and Far-infrared self heating performance, warm, health care can be made in graphene using the performance
Relevant product, such as graphene far infrared health care socks, graphene spontaneous heating wrist guard.Preparing such product is usually by graphene
It is evenly distributed in specific support, such as contains a certain proportion of graphene chemical fibre or graphene composite material, due to
Graphene spontaneous can reunite, if prepare the higher carrier cost of graphene content can very high and mechanical properties decrease it is obvious, but stone
Black alkene content is low, excessively disperses in the carrier, it may appear that the problems such as fever is uneven and Far-infrared self heating is unobvious, it can not
The hot property of graphene is given full play to, and since graphene composite material has interface compatibility difference, with graphite
Alkene product repeated deformation in use is easy to appear slight crack and is even broken, reduce its spontaneous heating performance and used life, influences
The healthcare function of graphene product.
Electric blanket is a kind of common warming article, and electric blanket is that resistance wire is disposed in fabric sandwich, connection alternating current hair
Heat, as electric blanket is folding, internal resistance wire will appear part and attenuate, and causes resistance to increase fever and concentrates, even
Resistance wire is broken and is not available, and short time internal heat generation amount is big after the energization of existing electric blanket, influences comfort level.In addition, city
There are some potential safety problemss for high electric voltage.
Utility model content
The utility model is existing electric blanket comfort level difference and there are problems that security risk, provides a kind of graphene electricity
Hot blanket.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows: a kind of graphene electric blanket, including ontology, electricity
Hot item and shifting switch, which is characterized in that the electric heating item includes flexible boot and parallel three be fixed in the flexible boot group
Rectangle graphene Electric radiant Heating Film, the graphene Electric radiant Heating Film include coated side, reinforcing layer and coat, and reinforcing layer is located at coated side
Graphene nano particle is evenly distributed between coat, in coat, reinforcing layer is single layer through-hole structure film, coat
Part is penetrated into through-hole, and coat both ends are bonded with copper foil respectively;The electric heating item is several groups, and parallel stationary arrangement is in ontology
In, a graphene Electric radiant Heating Film in every group of electric heating item constitutes low-grade two graphenes in electric heating item after connecting by copper foil
Electric radiant Heating Film constitutes middle-grade after every group of electric heating item is connected again by copper foil parallel connection, and three graphene Electric radiant Heating Films in electric heating item pass through
Copper foil parallel connection constitutes top grade after every group of electric heating item is connected again, and each gear switch is integrated into shifting switch.
Electric heating item is 5-10 group, and the length-width ratio of graphene Electric radiant Heating Film is (20-30): 1, preparation method are as follows: 1) prepare stone
Black alkene coating liquid: nano-graphene is added in Heveatex, is stirring evenly and then adding into dispersing agent 5040, is ground with colloid mill
Stand for standby use afterwards, wherein nano-graphene dosage is the 15%-30% of the graphene coating liquid weight;The dispersing agent
5040 dosages are the 1% of the graphene coating liquid weight;2) breath pattern method prepares reinforcing layer: coated side surface clean is done
Only it and dries, cellulose acetate is dissolved in the solution for being configured to 6-12g/L in carbon disulfide, by coated side edge fold 5mm
After be laid in ice face, solution is uniformly brushed coated side surface formed thickness be 0.5-1.5mm polymer solution film, control
Humidity processed is 70-100%, temperature is 26 DEG C -28 DEG C, forms the acetate fiber with through-hole structure after carbon disulfide volatilization
Film, as reinforcing layer;3) it sprays and vulcanizes: vulcanizing agent is added in graphene coating liquid obtained by step 1) and is stirred evenly,
Spray gun is packed into after deaeration, graphene coating liquid is rolled smooth go forward side by side on reinforcing layer, with 40-50 DEG C of hot-pressing roller by even application
Row presulfurization, roll-in 30-50MPa, roll-in time are 15-30min, then continue to vulcanize 4-6h in 70-90 DEG C of baking oven, are taken
Coated side edge is cut after out, graphene Electric radiant Heating Film is made;4) it forms: graphene Electric radiant Heating Film obtained by step 3) is cut into institute
Need shape.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: add reinforcing layer in the utility model graphene Electric radiant Heating Film, make coated side and
It is completely embedded between coat, solves the problems, such as poor compatibility between coated side and coat, be not in after repeated deformation
The case where coat falls off or is broken, prolongs its service life, and the graphene of high specific weight can be added in coat, is solved
Graphene content it is low caused by poor dispersion, the non-uniform problem of spontaneous heating, and graphene Electric radiant Heating Film can a point third gear adjust, electric blanket
Comfort level it is higher, graphene Electric radiant Heating Film operating voltage is low, and heating efficiency is high, energy-saving safe.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model, and Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of electric heating item, and Fig. 3 is graphene Electric radiant Heating Film
The schematic diagram of a layer structure of end, each section are respectively as follows:
1, ontology, 2, electric heating item, 2-1, flexible boot, 2-2, graphene Electric radiant Heating Film, 2-2-1, coated side, 2-2-2, reinforcing
Layer, 2-2-3, coat, 2-3, copper foil, 3, shifting switch, 3-1, low grade, 3-2, middle-grade, 3-3, top grade.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described below in conjunction with example, example is served only for explaining the utility model, not uses
In restriction the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
A kind of graphene electric blanket, including ontology 1, electric heating item 2 and shifting switch 3, electric heating item 2 include flexible boot 2-1 and
Rectangle graphene the Electric radiant Heating Film 2-2, graphene Electric radiant Heating Film 2-2 that three groups of length-width ratios being fixed therein in parallel are 20:1 include applying
Clad can 2-2-1, reinforcing layer 2-2-2 and coat 2-2-3, reinforcing layer 2-2-2 be located at coated side 2-2-1 and coat 2-2-3 it
Between, graphene nano particle is evenly distributed in coat 2-2-3, reinforcing layer 2-2-2 is single layer through-hole structure film, coat
2-2-3 penetrates into through-hole part, and the both ends coat 2-2-3 are bonded with copper foil 2-3 respectively;Electric heating item 2 is 5 groups, parallel fixed row
It is listed in ontology 1, a graphene Electric radiant Heating Film 2-2 in every group of electric heating item 2 constitutes low grade 3-1, electricity after connecting by copper foil 2-3
Two graphene Electric radiant Heating Film 2-2 in hot item 2 constitute middle-grade 3-2 after every group of electric heating item 2 is connected again by copper foil 2-3 parallel connection,
Three graphene Electric radiant Heating Film 2-2 in electric heating item 2 constitute top grade 3- after every group of electric heating item 2 is connected again by copper foil 2-3 parallel connection
3, each gear switch is integrated into shifting switch 3.
Embodiment 2
A kind of graphene electric blanket, including ontology 1, electric heating item 2 and shifting switch 3, electric heating item 2 include flexible boot 2-1 and
Rectangle graphene the Electric radiant Heating Film 2-2, graphene Electric radiant Heating Film 2-2 that three groups of length-width ratios being fixed therein in parallel are 30:1 include applying
Clad can 2-2-1, reinforcing layer 2-2-2 and coat 2-2-3, reinforcing layer 2-2-2 be located at coated side 2-2-1 and coat 2-2-3 it
Between, graphene nano particle is evenly distributed in coat 2-2-3, reinforcing layer 2-2-2 is single layer through-hole structure film, coat
2-2-3 penetrates into through-hole part, and the both ends coat 2-2-3 are bonded with copper foil 2-3 respectively;Electric heating item 2 is 10 groups, parallel fixed row
It is listed in ontology 1, a graphene Electric radiant Heating Film 2-2 in every group of electric heating item 2 constitutes low grade 3-1, electricity after connecting by copper foil 2-3
Two graphene Electric radiant Heating Film 2-2 in hot item 2 constitute middle-grade 3-2 after every group of electric heating item 2 is connected again by copper foil 2-3 parallel connection,
Three graphene Electric radiant Heating Film 2-2 in electric heating item 2 constitute top grade 3- after every group of electric heating item 2 is connected again by copper foil 2-3 parallel connection
3, each gear switch is integrated into shifting switch 3.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this
Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of graphene electric blanket, including ontology, electric heating item and shifting switch, which is characterized in that
The electric heating item includes flexible boot and the long square graphite alkene Electric radiant Heating Film of parallel three be fixed in the flexible boot group, described
Graphene Electric radiant Heating Film includes coated side, reinforcing layer and coat, and reinforcing layer is between coated side and coat, in coat
Even that graphene nano particle is distributed with, reinforcing layer is single layer through-hole structure film, and coat part is penetrated into through-hole, coat two
End is bonded with copper foil respectively;
The electric heating item is several groups, and in the body, a graphene Electric radiant Heating Film in every group of electric heating item is logical for parallel stationary arrangement
Low grade is constituted after crossing copper foil series connection, two graphene Electric radiant Heating Films in electric heating item are again connected every group of electric heating item by copper foil parallel connection
After constitute middle-grade, three graphene Electric radiant Heating Films in electric heating item will be made up of after the series connection of every group of electric heating item high again copper foil parallel connection
Shelves, each gear switch are integrated into shifting switch.
2. graphene electric blanket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electric heating item is 5-10 group.
3. graphene electric blanket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the length-width ratio of the graphene Electric radiant Heating Film is
(20-30):1。
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821746170.4U CN209314118U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of graphene electric blanket |
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CN201821746170.4U CN209314118U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of graphene electric blanket |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113310099A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-08-27 | 牛墨石墨烯应用科技有限公司 | Floor heating pad using electrothermal film to prolong service time |
-
2018
- 2018-10-26 CN CN201821746170.4U patent/CN209314118U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113310099A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-08-27 | 牛墨石墨烯应用科技有限公司 | Floor heating pad using electrothermal film to prolong service time |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190827 Termination date: 20201026 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |