CN209313025U - A kind of copper bar fast fixture - Google Patents

A kind of copper bar fast fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209313025U
CN209313025U CN201822142751.3U CN201822142751U CN209313025U CN 209313025 U CN209313025 U CN 209313025U CN 201822142751 U CN201822142751 U CN 201822142751U CN 209313025 U CN209313025 U CN 209313025U
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China
Prior art keywords
cam
copper bar
cable
slide bar
protective shell
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Application number
CN201822142751.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹斌
欧阳成
张雷
李建军
耿德福
宋树军
牛辉
赵姗姗
王衡
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Xuzhou Helenger Special Vehicle Co Ltd
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Xuzhou Helenger Special Vehicle Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822142751.3U priority Critical patent/CN209313025U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of copper bar fast fixtures, including protective shell, fixation kit, and sliding holds down assembly and latch assembly;Protective shell one end is copper bar socket, and the other end is cable socket;Fixation kit includes rack and elastic fixture block, and rack includes cable connector, fixed block, cradle portion, has cable jack in cable connector, elastic fixture block is fixed on fixed block;Sliding holds down assembly including slide bar, connecting rod, cam, and slide bar is inserted in cable jack, and cam one end is articulated with cradle portion, and has ratchet, and connecting rod is between cam and slide bar;Latch assembly includes pawl and tenses unlock rope, pawl and ratchet engagement, tenses unlock rope and is fixed on pawl.Compared with prior art, the method that the utility model clamps drawstring unlock using push-in, operation process does not need external tool, easy to operate, and cam clamps, and is not necessarily to bolt, does not require copper bar specification, more adaptable.

Description

A kind of copper bar fast fixture
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of copper bar connecting device, especially a kind of copper bar fast fixture.
Background technique
Copper busbar uses relatively broad in 400V electric system at present, and the shape and size of copper bar are different, cable and copper Connection is all made of the connection type that bolt tightens copper lug between row, and this connection type is firstly the need of the spiral shell guaranteed on copper lug Keyhole is consistent with the bolt pore size on copper bar.Next is tightened fixing bolt and corresponding spanner is needed to be operated, and operates It is time-consuming and laborious.Third, wiring operation process need to contact exposed electrical body, so must obtain power failure operation or wear insulation Gloves carry out operation.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art places, and provide a kind of adaptation different specification size Copper bar, it is easy to operate quick, and can be realized the copper bar fast fixture of livewire work.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of copper bar fast fixture, it is characterised in that: including protective shell, fixation kit, sliding holds down assembly and locks Only component;
Be in the protective shell it is hollow, one end offers copper bar socket, and the other end offers cable socket;
The fixation kit is located in protective shell, including rack and elastic fixture block, and rack includes the electricity positioned at cable socket Cable joint is fixed on the fixed block of protective shell, the cradle portion to hold down assembly for installing sliding, inserts in cable connector with cable Hole, elastic fixture block are fixed on fixed block;
The sliding holds down assembly including slide bar, connecting rod, cam, and it is movable that post portion is inserted in cable jack, cam For semi-circular structure, one end is articulated with cradle portion, which has ratchet, and connecting rod is between cam and slide bar;
The latch assembly includes pawl and tenses unlock rope, and pawl is articulated in cradle portion, the ratchet engagement with cam, Unlock rope is tensed to be fixed on pawl across protective shell;
Copper bar is inserted between cam and elastic fixture block, and pushes slide bar, and slide bar compresses copper by connecting rod band moving cam rotation Row.
Scheme as a further preference, the protective shell are divided into the upper casing and lower casing being mutually permanently connected.
Scheme as a further preference is provided with limiting card along copper bar direction of insertion on the fixed block of the fixation kit Slot;The elastic fixture block is divided into elastic clamping face and boss, and elastic clamping face side is connected on boss, elastic clamping face with it is convex There is gap, boss is inserted in limit card slot fixed between platform.
Scheme as a further preference has hinge hole in the cradle portion, has pin shaft on cam, and pin shaft is located at hinge It connects in hole, cam is rotated around hinge hole.
Scheme as a further preference, described slide are equipped with convenient for cable insertion in the cable jack to hold down assembly Sliding sleeve.
Scheme as a further preference, the cam and the post portion outside cable jack are respectively arranged with one A swivel pin, the both ends of the connecting rod offer hole, and two swivel pins respectively correspond a hole.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
One, the method that copper bar fast fixture of the invention clamps drawstring unlock using push-in, entire operation process is not It needs by external tool, it is easy to operate, change the fixed mode of original bolt.Operating efficiency is substantially increased, is alleviated The labor intensity of operator.
Two, using cam clamping mechanism, connection procedure does not need peaceful bolt, for copper bar specification and bolt hole size It does not require, therefore more adaptable.
Three, the shell of the clamping device uses isolation material simultaneously, and the no naked leakage of electrical body outside, and does not connect in operation process Exposed electrical body is touched, the safety of operation is increased.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that upper casing removes state copper bar fast fixture shaft side figure;
Fig. 2 is copper bar quick clamping mechanism cross-sectional view;
Fig. 3 is rack construction figure;
Fig. 4 is rack three-dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 5 is elastic fixture block cross-sectional view;
Fig. 6 is elastic fixture block top view;
Fig. 7 is cam structure figure;
Fig. 8 is that copper bar fast fixture clamps copper bar state;
Wherein, 1- protective shell;11- upper casing;12- lower casing;13- screw one;2- fixation kit;21- rack;211- screw Hole;212- limit card slot;213- cable jack;214- hinge hole;215- cable connector;22- elastic fixture block;221- elastic clamping Face;222- boss;223- threaded hole;23- sliding sleeve;24- screw two;3- sliding holds down assembly;31- slide bar;32- connecting rod;33- is convex Wheel;331- seal face;332- ratchet;34- swivel pin;4- latch assembly;41- pawl;42- unlocks drawstring.
Specific embodiment
The optimal technical scheme that according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A kind of copper bar fast fixture comprising protective shell 1, fixation kit 2 slide hold down assembly 3 and latch assembly 4 Composition.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, protective shell 1 divides to pass through spiral shell between upper casing 11 and lower casing 12 comprising upper casing 11 and lower casing 12 It is fixed to follow closely 1.
There are slot-type openings convenient for copper bar insertion at the top of upper casing 11 and lower casing 12;There are cross line for upper casing 11 and 12 bottom of lower casing Connecting cable is convenient in hole.
Upper casing 11 and lower casing 12 use insulating materials, preferably insulation ABS.
Fixation kit 2 includes that rack 21, elastic fixture block 22, sliding sleeve 23 and screw 2 24 form.
Shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4,21 shape of rack is Y type, and left side is equipped with screw hole 211 and limit card slot 212, is used for bullet The fixation of property fixture block 22.Centre is equipped with cable jack 213.Right side is equipped with hinge hole 214, for consolidating for cam 33 and pawl 41 Fixed, bottom is equipped with cable crimp head 215.Type of attachment uses and crimps form between middle cable connector 215 of the present invention and cable, but Do not limit to the form only with crimping, the forms such as copper lug connection can also be used.
21 material of rack is preferably brass.
Shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6,22 shape of elastic fixture block be it is trapezoidal, have elastic clamping face 221, copper bar clamp state Under, flexible deformation occurs for elastic clamping face, and shape is rectangle by trapezoidal distortion, has not only increased the clamping torque of copper bar, but also protect Effective contact area of copper bar is demonstrate,proved.Elastic fixture block 22 is T-type, and boss 222 is equipped with threaded hole 223, boss 222 and limiting card Slot 212 plays position-limiting action for cooperating.
Fixed by screw 2 24 between elastic fixture block 22 and rack 21 is only a kind of its optimal scheme, in order to work as bullet Property fixture block 22 wear after can be convenient for changing.It can also be an integral structure form using elastic fixture block 22 and rack 21.
22 material of elastic fixture block is preferably brass, and 221 surface preferred process scheme of elastic clamping face is embossing processing, to increase The contact area of big electric conductor.
It 3 includes that slide bar 31, connecting rod 32, cam 33, swivel pin 34 form that sliding, which holds down assembly, and sliding holds down assembly 3 and solid Determine the composition slider-crank mechanism of component 2 to be driven by the sliding of slide bar 31 by connecting rod 32, is ultimately converted to the rotation of cam 33. Cam clamping mechanism is formd again between cam 33 and fixation kit 2, to realize the clamping to copper bar.
There is T-type platform at the top of slide bar 31, as the face cooperated with copper bar, T stage protrusion is partially contained in limit card slot 212 Interior, playing slide bar 31 described in position-limiting action can be along 23 slide downward of sliding sleeve under the reaction force acts of copper bar.
It is connected between connecting rod 32 and slide bar 31 and cam 33 by swivel pin 34.
32 quantity of connecting rod is two, is respectively arranged in the positive and negative two sides of slide bar 31.
Shown in Fig. 7, the arc-shaped edges of cam 33 are seal face 331, and ratchet 332 is designed in lower end.What cam 33 rotated counterclockwise Gap between process seal face 331 and elastic clamping face 221 reduces therewith, to play the role of clamping copper bar.
Seal face 331 is equipped with anti-skid structure, is handled in the present invention using embossing.
Ratchet 332 can prevent cam 33 to be rotated clockwise under 34 mating reaction of pawl.
Cam 33 is fixed in rack 21 by swivel pin 34.
Latch assembly 4 includes pawl 41, unlock drawstring 42.Pawl 41 is by being hingedly fixed in rack.And pawl 41 with Reset spring is equipped between rack 21.Pawl 41 is used cooperatively with the ratchet 332 on cam 33, it is ensured that cam 33 can turn counterclockwise It is dynamic, locking clockwise.
When needing to unclamp, it is only necessary to tense unlock rope 42.I.e. disengagable pawl 41 is to unlock.
Unlock rope 42 is isolation material, preferably insulated nylon rope.
Such as Fig. 2, when operation first according to the thickness of copper bar and adjustment confirmation seal face 331 and elastic clamping face 221 it Between gap, this gap should be 2-5mm bigger than copper bar thickness.The rectangle gap on copper bar fast fixture top is directed at copper bar, so After enforce fast fixture.After copper bar is contacted with slide bar 31, under the reaction force acts of copper bar, slide bar 31 can be along cunning Set 23 moves downward.Under the drive of slide bar 31, connecting rod 32 will drive cam 33 and rotate counterclockwise.As cam 33 turns counterclockwise Gap between dynamic seal face 331 and elastic clamping face 221, which constantly reduces, plays the role of clamping copper bar.With further depth Enter, flexible deformation occurs for the elastic clamping face 221 of elastic fixture block 22.The clamping force of copper bar, another party are on the one hand improved in this way The contact area that face increases.After it is rectangle that elastic fixture block is by trapezoidal distortion, copper bar clamping device can not promote further along.? Ratchet 332 and 41 mutual cooperation of ratchet effect prevent cam 33 to rotate backward during this, to play fixed locking Effect.The operation process of copper bar fast fixture so far connecting with copper bar is completed.It is when needs are separated with copper bar, only Need to tense unlock rope 42, ratchet 41 is in the unlocked state at this time, and cam 33 can rotate clockwise, and exerts oneself at this time copper bar is fast Fast attachment device is extracted, and under the action of frictional force, seal face band moving cam is rotated clockwise, seal face 331 and elastic clamping Gap becomes larger between face 221, and flexible deformation is restored in elastic clamping face 221.Final copper bar fast fixture and the copper bar realized Separation.
Above-described specific embodiment, to the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effects carried out into One step is described in detail, it should be understood that being not used to limit the foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the present utility model The utility model processed, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of copper bar fast fixture, it is characterised in that: including protective shell (1), fixation kit (2), sliding holds down assembly (3) and latch assembly (4);
Be in the protective shell (1) it is hollow, one end offers copper bar socket, and the other end offers cable socket;
The fixation kit (2) is located in protective shell (1), including rack (21) and elastic fixture block (22), and rack (21) includes position In the cable connector (215) of cable socket, it is fixed on the fixed block of protective shell (1), is held down assembly the branch of (3) for installing sliding Frame portion, cable connector (215) is interior to have cable jack (213), and elastic fixture block (22) is fixed on fixed block;
It is described sliding hold down assembly (3) include slide bar (31), connecting rod (32), cam (33), slide bar (31) is partially inserted in cable Movable in jack (213), cam (33) is semi-circular structure, and one end is articulated with cradle portion, which has ratchet (332), connecting rod (32) is located between cam (33) and slide bar (31);
The latch assembly (4) includes pawl (41) and tenses unlock rope (42), and pawl (41) is articulated in cradle portion, with cam (33) ratchet (332) engagement, tenses unlock rope (42) and is fixed on pawl (41) across protective shell (1);
Copper bar is inserted between cam (33) and elastic fixture block (22), and pushes slide bar (31), and slide bar (31) passes through connecting rod (32) band Moving cam (33) rotation compresses copper bar.
2. a kind of copper bar fast fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the protective shell (1) is divided into phase The upper casing (11) and lower casing (12) being mutually fixedly connected.
3. a kind of copper bar fast fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: fixation kit (2) are consolidated Determine that copper bar direction of insertion is provided with limit card slot (212) on block;The elastic fixture block (22) be divided into elastic clamping face (221) and Boss (222), elastic clamping face (221) side is connected on boss (222), between elastic clamping face (221) and boss (222) With gap, boss (222) is inserted in limit card slot (212) fixed.
4. a kind of copper bar fast fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: have in the cradle portion hinged Hole (214) has pin shaft on cam (33), and pin shaft is located in hinge hole (214), and cam (33) is around hinge hole (214) rotation.
5. a kind of copper bar fast fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding holds down assembly (3) Cable jack (213) in be equipped with convenient for cable insertion sliding sleeve (23).
6. a kind of copper bar fast fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cam (33) and be located at The slide bar (31) of cable jack (213) outside is partially respectively arranged with a swivel pin (34), and the both ends of the connecting rod (32) open up There is hole, two swivel pins (34) respectively correspond a hole.
CN201822142751.3U 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 A kind of copper bar fast fixture Active CN209313025U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822142751.3U CN209313025U (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 A kind of copper bar fast fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822142751.3U CN209313025U (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 A kind of copper bar fast fixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209313025U true CN209313025U (en) 2019-08-27

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109713466A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-05-03 徐州海伦哲特种车辆有限公司 A kind of copper bar fast fixture
CN112310883A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-02-02 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 Change distribution lines strain insulator combination tool with electricity
CN113708094A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-11-26 西安热工研究院有限公司 Prevent virtual fixed wheel for connecting quick binding post

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109713466A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-05-03 徐州海伦哲特种车辆有限公司 A kind of copper bar fast fixture
CN109713466B (en) * 2018-12-19 2024-02-09 徐州海伦哲特种车辆有限公司 Quick clamping device of copper bar
CN112310883A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-02-02 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 Change distribution lines strain insulator combination tool with electricity
CN112310883B (en) * 2020-11-18 2022-04-26 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 Change distribution lines strain insulator combination tool with electricity
CN113708094A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-11-26 西安热工研究院有限公司 Prevent virtual fixed wheel for connecting quick binding post
CN113708094B (en) * 2021-09-14 2024-02-02 西安热工研究院有限公司 Prevent virtual tight joint fast connecting terminal and use tight pulley

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