CN209311585U - A kind of lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device - Google Patents
A kind of lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209311585U CN209311585U CN201821256077.5U CN201821256077U CN209311585U CN 209311585 U CN209311585 U CN 209311585U CN 201821256077 U CN201821256077 U CN 201821256077U CN 209311585 U CN209311585 U CN 209311585U
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- surge protector
- lightning protection
- varistor
- communication module
- line monitor
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- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000025274 Lightning injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004377 microelectronic Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model is suitable for lightning protection monitoring technical field; provide a kind of lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device, including Surge Protector, communication module, ground resistance, Surge Protector state monitor, Surge Protector state analysis determining device and lightning protection monitoring server;The voltage value at the varistor both ends monitored is transferred in the CPU analyzes and determines respectively by two voltage detectors, when the difference monitored the resistance value specified lower than varistor described in the reservoir, it is weathered to represent the varistor, the communication module is sounded an alarm to the lightning protection monitoring server, to be replaced to the Surge Protector, compared to more existing maintenance mode, novel lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device can quickly find the Surge Protector of aging, timely staff is reminded to repair and replace, it uses safer, avoid the generation of safety accident.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to lightning protection monitoring technical field more particularly to a kind of lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device.
Background technique
With the high speed development of microelectronics electronic technology, using large scale integrated circuit as the communication of core, measurement, computer
The microelectronics systems such as network have been widely used in modern industry, agricultural, national defence, the every field of science and education and people's life.
In recent years, systemic breakdown caused by thunder and lightning and equipment damage can be found everywhere, and cause the loss of countless human and material resources.
Therefore Lightning Disaster and shocking preventing technology have obtained the extensive concern of various circles of society.
In the prior art, the artificial progress of state-detection needs is being carried out to Surge Protector, artificial speed of checking is slow, checks
Inefficiency, if cannot find that varistor aging to failing, is easy to cause leakage current increase and the mistake of safeguard function in time
Effect, when serious can generating device explosion, it is on fire, to cause accident, cause damages.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device, it is intended to solve in the prior art, to Surge Protector
It carries out state-detection and needs artificial progress, artificial speed of checking is slow, inefficiency is checked, if varistor cannot be found in time
Aging to fail, be easy to cause leakage current increase and safeguard function failure, when serious can generating device explosion, it is on fire, thus
Initiation accident causes damages.
The utility model is realized in this way a kind of lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device, including Surge Protector, communication module,
Ground resistance, Surge Protector state monitor, Surge Protector state analysis determining device and lightning protection monitoring server,
Wherein the Surge Protector state monitor is installed on the Surge Protector, is protected for monitoring the surge
The working condition of device is protected,
The Surge Protector state analysis determining device is connected to the Surge Protector state monitor, for described
The working condition of Surge Protector analyzed and determined,
The Surge Protector is connected to the ground resistance, for passing through in a large amount of pulse energies generated by lightning stroke
The ground resistance is passed through underground,
The communication module is connected to Surge Protector state analysis determining device, the Surge Protector state analysis judgement
Device the working condition of the Surge Protector is analyzed and determined after result be sent to by the communication module it is described anti-
Thunder monitoring server.
Preferably, the Surge Protector includes varistor and breaker, and the varistor is electrically connected at described
Breaker.
Preferably, the Surge Protector state monitor includes two voltage detectors, two voltage detector difference
The both ends of varistor are installed on, for detecting the voltage at the varistor both ends.
Preferably, the Surge Protector state analysis determining device includes CPU and reservoir, and the CPU is connected to described
Reservoir, the CPU is for carrying out data analysis, the storage varistor rated value of resistance in the reservoir.
Preferably, the CPU is connected to two voltage detectors, and two voltage detectors respectively will prison
The voltage value measured is transferred in the CPU and is analyzed and determined.
Preferably, the communication module is 4G communication module, and the 4G communication module includes 4G signal transmitter unit, 4G letter
Number receiving unit and GPS locator.
Preferably, the 4G signal transmitter unit and the GPS locator are all connected to the CPU, the GPS locator
The 4G signal receiving unit, the 4G letter are transferred to for positioning to user, and by the 4G signal transmitter unit
Number receiving unit is connected to the lightning protection monitoring server.
Preferably, the lightning protection monitoring server includes master station, host, display screen and network information processing unit,
The master station, display screen and network information processing unit are all connected to the host, for the surge protection being collected into
Device status information is focused on.
Preferably, the Surge Protector is electrically connected at indoor power supply power grid, and the ground resistance, which is electrically connected at, to be connect
Ground power grid.
Preferably, the communication module, Surge Protector state monitor and Surge Protector state analysis determining device are adopted
It is powered with individual battery.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that dress is monitored in a kind of lightning protection of the utility model on-line
It sets, by the way that the Surge Protector state monitor and the Surge Protector state analysis determining device is arranged come to automatically to institute
State what the working condition of Surge Protector was monitored, the varistor that two voltage detectors will monitor respectively
The voltage value at both ends is transferred in the CPU and is analyzed and determined, the CPU is by institute in the difference monitored and the reservoir
It states the specified resistance value of varistor to compare, when the difference monitored is specified lower than varistor described in the reservoir
Resistance value, represents that the varistor is weathered, and the Surge Protector state analysis determining device passes through the communication at this time
Module is sounded an alarm to the lightning protection monitoring server, to replace to the Surge Protector, compares more existing inspection
Mode is repaired, novel lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device can quickly find the Surge Protector of aging, timely remind staff
It repairs and replaces, use safer, avoid the generation of safety accident.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of Surge Protector in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of communication module in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of Surge Protector state analysis determining device in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of lightning protection monitoring server in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of Surge Protector state monitor in the utility model;
In figure: 1- Surge Protector, 2- communication module, 3- ground resistance, 4- Surge Protector state monitor, 5- surge
Protector state analysis determining device, 6- lightning protection monitoring server, 10- varistor, 11- breaker, the transmitting of 20-4G signal are single
Member, 21-4G signal receiving unit, 22-GPS locator, 40- voltage detector, 50-CPU, 51- reservoir, 60- master station,
61- host, 62- display screen, 63- network information processing unit.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Fig. 1-6 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device, including surge
Protector 1, communication module 2, ground resistance 3, Surge Protector state monitor 4, Surge Protector state analysis determining device 5 with
And lightning protection monitoring server 6,
Wherein Surge Protector state monitor 4 is installed on Surge Protector 1, for monitoring the work of Surge Protector 1
Make state,
Surge Protector state analysis determining device 5 is connected to Surge Protector state monitor 4, for Surge Protector
5 working condition analyzed and determined,
Surge Protector 1 is connected to ground resistance 3, for passing through ground connection electricity in a large amount of pulse energies generated by lightning stroke
Resistance 4 is passed through underground,
Communication module 2 is connected to Surge Protector state analysis determining device 5, and Surge Protector state analysis determining device 5 will
Result after the working condition of Surge Protector 1 is analyzed and determined is sent to lightning protection monitoring server 6 by communication module 2.
In the present embodiment, Surge Protector 1 is carried out by setting Surge Protector state analysis determining device 5 to carry out
What degree of aging was judged, the voltage value monitored is transferred to CPU50, CPU50 docking respectively by two voltage detectors 40
The difference received is calculated, and CPU50 compares the difference received the resistance value specified with varistor 10 in reservoir 51
Compared with it is weathered to represent varistor 10 when the difference monitored the resistance value specified lower than varistor 10 in reservoir 51.
In the present embodiment, judged by setting Surge Protector state monitor 4 and Surge Protector state analysis
Device 5 is monitored the working condition automatically to Surge Protector 1, the voltage that two voltage detectors 40 will monitor respectively
Value is transferred to CPU50, and CPU50 calculates the difference received, and CPU50 will be pressure-sensitive in the difference received and reservoir 51
The specified resistance value of resistance 10 compares, when the difference monitored the resistance value specified lower than varistor 10 in reservoir 51,
It is weathered to represent varistor 10, CPU50 controls 4G signal transmitter unit 20 and sends the weathered letter of varistor 10 at this time
Number, after 4G signal receiving unit 21 receives the information of 1 aging of Surge Protector, Surge Protector is found in the input of master station 60
The instruction of 1 position, the position for the Surge Protector 1 then found by GPS locator 22, finally by network information processing list
Member 63 notifies maintenance personal to carry out maintenance replacement to Surge Protector 1, compares more existing maintenance mode, and novel lightning protection is online
Monitoring device can quickly find the Surge Protector of aging, timely remind staff repair and replace, using rise
Come safer, avoids the generation of safety accident.
Further, Surge Protector 1 includes varistor 10 and breaker 11, and varistor 10 is electrically connected at open circuit
Device 11.
In the present embodiment, circuit is protected by setting Surge Protector 1, when in use, varistor 10 is
A kind of votage limit type protection device, when by being struck by lightning, varistor 10 can be by voltage clamping to a relatively-stationary electricity
Pressure value, to realize the protection to late-class circuit.
Further, Surge Protector state monitor 4 includes two voltage detectors 40, and two voltage detectors 40 divide
It is not installed on the both ends of varistor 10, for detecting the voltage at 10 both ends of varistor.
In the present embodiment, the degree of aging of varistor 10 is monitored by two voltage detectors 40 of setting,
Two voltage detectors 40 are respectively arranged in the both ends of varistor 10, and when in use, two voltage detectors 40 are to pressure-sensitive electricity
The voltage for hindering 10 both ends is detected, the result of detection as judge varistor 10 whether the important evidence of aging.
Further, Surge Protector state analysis determining device 5 includes CPU50 and reservoir 51, and CPU50 is connected to storage
Device 51, CPU50 store 10 rated value of resistance of varistor in reservoir 51 for carrying out data analysis.
In the present embodiment, by setting Surge Protector state analysis determining device 5 come the aging to varistor 10
What degree was judged, when in use, the voltage value at 10 both ends of varistor, which is transferred in CPU50, to be analyzed and determined and is counted
It calculates, CPU50 compares the difference received the resistance value specified with varistor 10 in reservoir 51, when the difference monitored
The resistance value specified lower than varistor 10 in reservoir 51, it is weathered to represent varistor 10.
Further, CPU50 is connected to two voltage detectors 40, and two voltage detectors 40 will monitor respectively
Voltage value be transferred in CPU50 and analyzed and determined.
In the present embodiment, data calculating is carried out by setting CPU50, two voltage detectors 40 respectively will monitoring
To voltage value be transferred to CPU50, CPU50 calculates the difference received.
Further, communication module 2 is transmitted using 4G signal transmission form, and communication module 2 emits including 4G signal
Unit 20,4G signal receiving unit 21 and GPS locator 22.
In the present embodiment, remote information transmission, 4G signal transmitter unit 20 are carried out by setting communication module 2
For by the wireless transmission of judging result, 4G signal receiving unit 21 to receive wireless signal at this time, while GPS locator
The position of 22 pairs of Surge Protectors positions.
Further, 4G signal transmitter unit 20 and GPS locator 22 are all connected to CPU50, the wireless biography of user data
Defeated positioning, 4G signal receiving unit 21 is connected to lightning protection monitoring server 6, for receiving information.
In the present embodiment, signal transmitting is carried out by setting CPU50, when in use, CPU50 will be received
The difference resistance value specified with varistor 10 in reservoir 51 compares, when the difference monitored is pressure-sensitive lower than in reservoir 51
The specified resistance value of resistance 10, it is weathered to represent varistor 10, and CPU50 controls 4G signal transmitter unit 20 and sends pressure at this time
The weathered signal of quick resistance 10,4G signal receiving unit 21 receive the weathered signal of varistor 10 and pass to lightning protection
Monitoring server 6.
Further, lightning protection monitoring server 6 includes master station 60, host 61, display screen 62 and network information processing
Unit 63, master station 60, display screen 62 and network information processing unit 63 are all connected to host 61, for the wave being collected into
Surge protector status information is focused on.
In the present embodiment, signal processing is carried out by lightning protection monitoring server 6, when 4G signal receiving unit 21
After the information for receiving 1 aging of Surge Protector, the instruction of 1 position of Surge Protector is found in the input of master station 60, is then passed through
The position for the Surge Protector 1 that GPS locator 22 is found, notifies maintenance personal to wave finally by network information processing unit 63
Surge protector 1 carries out maintenance replacement.
Further, Surge Protector 1 is electrically connected at indoor power supply power grid, and ground resistance 3 is electrically connected at ground connection electricity
Net.
In the present embodiment, interior circuit is protected by setting Surge Protector 1, Surge Protector 1 can be
The a large amount of pulse energies generated by lightning stroke are transferred to earthing electric network by ground resistance 3 in the shortest time, make electronic equipment
From the harm of Lightning Electromagnetic Pulse.
Further, communication module 2, Surge Protector state monitor 4 and Surge Protector state analysis determining device 5 are adopted
It is powered with individual battery.
In the present embodiment, by setting battery to communication module 2, Surge Protector state monitor 4 and surge
When protector state analysis determining device 5 is powered, since Surge Protector 1 is electrically connected at indoor power supply power grid, work as surge
When breaker 11 disconnects in protector 1, indoor power supply grid cut-off at this time, due to communication module 2, Surge Protector status monitoring
Device 4 and Surge Protector state analysis determining device 5 are powered using individual battery, so that when by being struck by lightning, communication
Module 2, Surge Protector state monitor 4 and Surge Protector state analysis determining device 5 are still able to carry out work.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device, which is characterized in that protected including Surge Protector, communication module, ground resistance, surge
Protect device state monitor, Surge Protector state analysis determining device and lightning protection monitoring server, wherein
The Surge Protector state monitor is installed on the Surge Protector, for monitoring the work of the Surge Protector
Make state,
The Surge Protector state analysis determining device is connected to the Surge Protector state monitor, for the surge
The working condition of protector analyzed and determined,
The Surge Protector is connected to the ground resistance, described for passing through in a large amount of pulse energies generated by lightning stroke
Ground resistance is passed through underground,
The communication module is connected to Surge Protector state analysis determining device, and the Surge Protector state analysis determining device will
Result after the working condition of the Surge Protector is analyzed and determined is sent to the lightning protection prison by the communication module
Survey server.
2. lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The Surge Protector includes varistor and breaker, and the varistor is electrically connected at the breaker.
3. lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that
The Surge Protector state monitor includes two voltage detectors, and two voltage detectors are respectively arranged in pressure-sensitive electricity
The both ends of resistance, for detecting the voltage at the varistor both ends.
4. lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that
The Surge Protector state analysis determining device includes CPU and reservoir, and the CPU is connected to the reservoir, described
CPU is for carrying out data analysis, the storage varistor rated value of resistance in the reservoir.
5. lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that
The CPU is connected to two voltage detectors, the voltage that two voltage detectors will monitor respectively
Value is transferred in the CPU and is analyzed and determined.
6. lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that
The communication module is 4G communication module, and the 4G communication module includes 4G signal transmitter unit, 4G signal receiving unit
And GPS locator.
7. lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that
The 4G signal transmitter unit and the GPS locator are all connected to the CPU, and the GPS locator is used for user
It is positioned, and the 4G signal receiving unit, the 4G signal receiving unit is transferred to by the 4G signal transmitter unit
It is connected to the lightning protection monitoring server.
8. lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The lightning protection monitoring server includes master station, host, display screen and network information processing unit, the master station,
Display screen and network information processing unit are all connected to the host, for the Surge Protector status information being collected into
Row centralized processing.
9. lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The Surge Protector is electrically connected at indoor power supply power grid, and the ground resistance is electrically connected at earthing electric network.
10. a kind of lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The communication module, Surge Protector state monitor and Surge Protector state analysis determining device use individual electric power storage
Pond is powered.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821256077.5U CN209311585U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device |
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CN201821256077.5U CN209311585U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device |
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CN209311585U true CN209311585U (en) | 2019-08-27 |
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CN201821256077.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209311585U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of lightning protection on-Line Monitor Device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111239572A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-05 | 安徽中普防雷科技有限公司 | On-line monitoring method and system for lightning protection facility SPD |
-
2018
- 2018-08-06 CN CN201821256077.5U patent/CN209311585U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111239572A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-05 | 安徽中普防雷科技有限公司 | On-line monitoring method and system for lightning protection facility SPD |
CN111239572B (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2022-08-30 | 安徽中普防雷科技有限公司 | On-line monitoring method and system for lightning protection facility SPD |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210310 Address after: 402469 4-1, unit 1, no.4-1, Dongen Avenue, Ronglong Town, Rongchang District, Chongqing Patentee after: Chongqing Institute of Modern Applied Microbiology Address before: 401121 14-1-1, building 5, No. 62, east section of Taishan Avenue, new Northern District, Chongqing Patentee before: CHONGQING HENGTEER ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190827 |