A kind of Surge Protector with the backup protection module
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Surge Protector, belong to the surge guard technology field of electronic electric equipment with the backup protection module.
Background technology
Thunder and lightning is a kind of special weather phenomenon of aloft being discharged and being caused by charged cloud.The line surge of thunder and lightning and initiation thereof is to cause the major reason that electric/electronic device is aging and damage with the line surge that other reason causes, and it threatens the safe and stable operation of every field electronic informations such as building, railway, civil aviaton, communication, industry control, military affairs.The installation Surge Protector is one of important measures of lightning protection on the metallic circuits such as the power line of electronic equipment, holding wire and control line being connected in.In this technical field; A major issue that exists at present is: Surge Protector is in protection equipment; Deterioration can take place gradually until thorough damage in the device of himself, or under excessive surge impact, directly damages, or proximity switch type surge protective device produces afterflow; For power source surge protector, its damage or the phenomenon that causes damage have short circuit (comprise afterflow, below omit) to cause with the leakage current increase and generate heat two kinds; For the signal Surge Protector, the phenomenon of its damage is generally Surge Protector to two kinds of the impedance increasing of signal transmission and device of surge protector short circuits.Which kind of situation no matter occurs, all must in time device of surge protector be spun off from circuit, otherwise phenomenons such as burning, switch trip power failure, signal transmission fault will occur.Therefore; To the thunder and lightning apparatus sensitive, in thunder and lightning season or area occurred frequently, is flagrant for those particularly; Or even " fatal "; This has just caused the urgent demand of user: the one, know in time whether each Surge Protector is also playing due protective effect this moment, if not, then should change immediately; The 2nd, reflect detected problem in time, Surge Protector is made backup protection.
This shows,, need the surge protective device of its inside be detected in real time, and then when the surge protective device deterioration is damaged, in time take measures, guarantee the operate as normal of system line for the Surge Protector of being installed.
It is following to address the above problem existing technical method and shortcoming at present:
Adopt to measure components and parts and be installed in the Surge Protector, the physical parameter of surge protective device is detected, and export measurement and control unit analysis to, show, control etc.Above technical method still has problems: 1, measure components and parts and be installed in the Surge Protector, when surge current is released, be prone to cause measuring the interference or the damage of components and parts, make measurement result inaccurate, cause false alarm, misoperation; 2, the measurement component parameter kind selected for use of different device of surge protector has nothing in common with each other, and makes in the product design manufacture process type selecting complicated; 3, measure components and parts and surge protective device and independently be installed in the Surge Protector, take the inner space, line connecting relation is complicated, the fault point increases, and installation procedure increases, difficulty increases.
Summary of the invention
For the above problem in the technology is used in effective solution at present; The present invention proposes a kind of Surge Protector with the backup protection module; What described checkout gear adopted is contactless method of testing; Can do not damaged, and can in time carry out backup protection, solved the difficult problem of prior art by lightning surge through surge suppression device.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of Surge Protector with the backup protection module; Can realize the surge protection function and detect output function; In physical quantity such as the temperature that electric current, device of surge protector produced, infrared ray, discharge arc light and space electric field or the magnetic field that can pass through surge protective device or these physical quantitys one or more detect in real time and export detecting unit to through detection terminal and carry out analyzing and processing and in time carry out backup protection; Surge protection function, measuring ability and backup protection function collection are one, are convenient to install select for use.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of Surge Protector with the backup protection module mainly comprises backup protection module (4), mounting guide rail (1), base (7), binding post 1 (3), binding post 2 (2), binding post 3 (8), detects loop (11), surge protection loop (10), lightning-protection module (9); Backup protection module (4) mainly comprises detecting unit (5), backup protection unit (6).
Backup protection equipment can be installed on the independent base (7); Said surge protection loop (10) connects the backup protection unit (6) of device of surge protector through binding post 1 (3), is connected with device of surge protector in the lightning-protection module (9), by binding post 3 (8) outputs; Said detecting unit (5) is connected with the test side of Surge Protector, gathers the information of backup protection device simultaneously, and by binding post 2 (2) outputs, connects checkout equipments such as host computer; Said detecting unit (5) also can be connected with backup protection unit (6); Gather the information of backup protection unit (6) simultaneously; Transfer to equipment such as host computer in the lump with the information of Surge Protector, host computer is accepted behind this signal can display parameters and make that protective device damages or the judgement of deterioration.
Said backup protection unit (6) can be fuse or circuit breaker.
A said detecting unit can make up with a backup protection unit, also can make up with a plurality of backup protection units.The invention has the advantages that:
1. effectively solved the surge suppression device deterioration that the detection method of existing Surge Protector exists or fail in time to find when damaging.
2. can know in time that Surge Protector meets with the situation of thunderbolt, thereby whether the prevision Surge Protector lost efficacy soon, so that carry out maintenance work in advance.
3. the lightning protection component damage process of Surge Protector and the source of damage can records to be detected.
4. Surge Protector can be realized remote real-time monitoring.
5. can make backup protection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are this patent example structure sketch map.
Like figure, the 1st, attachment rail, the 2nd, binding post the 2, the 3rd, binding post the 1, the 4th, backup protection module, the 5th, detecting unit, the 6th, backup protection unit, the 7th, base, the 8th, binding post the 3, the 9th, lightning-protection module, the 10th, the loop is detected in surge protection loop, the 11st.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment embodiment is described
A kind of Surge Protector with the backup protection module mainly comprises backup protection module (4), mounting guide rail (1), base (7), binding post 1 (3), binding post 2 (2), binding post 3 (8), detects loop (11), surge protection loop (10), lightning-protection module (9); Backup protection module (4) mainly comprises detecting unit (5), backup protection unit (6).
Working method:
1, said surge protection loop (10) connects the backup protection unit (6) of device of surge protector through binding post 1 (3), is connected with device of surge protector in the lightning-protection module (9), by binding post 3 (8) outputs;
2, said detecting unit (5) is connected with the test side of Surge Protector, gathers the information of backup protection device simultaneously, and by binding post 2 (2) outputs, connects checkout equipments such as host computer;
3, said detecting unit (5) also can be connected with backup protection unit (6), gathers the information of backup protection unit (6) and the information of Surge Protector simultaneously and transfers to equipment such as host computer in the lump.
The present invention utilizes the characteristic of surge current, adopts cleverly circuit and structure to realize the collection to variable, has realized that it detects employing non-cpntact measurement device to surge protection, and has protected in support with circuit breaker or fuse.
Utilizing technical scheme of the present invention, reach the corresponding techniques effect, perhaps in the technical scheme equivalents that does not break away under the novel design philosophy of the present invention, all is within protection scope of the present invention.