CN209301815U - An effusion drainage device for thoracic surgery nursing - Google Patents

An effusion drainage device for thoracic surgery nursing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209301815U
CN209301815U CN201820732229.8U CN201820732229U CN209301815U CN 209301815 U CN209301815 U CN 209301815U CN 201820732229 U CN201820732229 U CN 201820732229U CN 209301815 U CN209301815 U CN 209301815U
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liquid storage
drainage
storage bottle
liquid
thoracic surgery
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CN201820732229.8U
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牛萌
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Hubei Tumor Hospital (hubei Tumor Institute)
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Hubei Tumor Hospital (hubei Tumor Institute)
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of thoracic surgery nursing effusion drainage devices, including drainage steel needle and liquid storage bottle, liquid level sensor is provided on the top side inner surface wall of the liquid storage bottle, buzzer is provided on the liquid storage bottle top side appearance wall, the top of the liquid storage bottle is connected to by the first connecting tube with the first drainage tube, and one end of the first drainage tube is communicated with drainage steel needle.In the utility model, firstly, being equipped with by piston cylinder, the first check valve and second one-way valve, can under the premise of no replacement is required piston cylinder duration carry out drawing liquid work, the structure is simple, easy to operate, and practicability is high, drainage efficiency is also improved simultaneously, secondly, capableing of the liquid level of real-time monitoring liquid storage bottle by the setting of liquid level sensor and buzzer, allow medical staff to replace liquid storage bottle in time, guarantees going on smoothly for drainage work.

Description

一种胸外科护理用积液引流装置An effusion drainage device for thoracic surgery nursing

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医用设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种胸外科护理用积液引流装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an effusion drainage device for thoracic surgery nursing.

背景技术Background technique

胸腔闭式引流是将引流管一端放入胸腔内,而另一端接入比其位置更低的水封瓶,以便排出气体或收集胸腔内的液体,使得肺组织重新张开而恢复功能,作为一种治疗手段广泛地应用于血胸、气胸、脓胸的引流及开胸术后,对于疾病的治疗起着十分重要的作用。Closed thoracic drainage is to put one end of the drainage tube into the chest cavity, and the other end is connected to a water-sealed bottle lower than its position, so as to discharge gas or collect fluid in the chest cavity, so that the lung tissue can reopen and restore function. A treatment method is widely used in the drainage of hemothorax, pneumothorax, empyema and after thoracotomy, and plays a very important role in the treatment of diseases.

目前,医生在对患者胸腔内部液体进行引流时,为了提高引流效率,往往会使用注射器配合抽液,每抽取一次就需要重新更换一个新的注射器,操作过于麻烦,引流效率不高,其次,储液瓶内液体储满时,不能够及时发现对其进行更换,影响引流工作的正常进行。At present, when doctors drain the fluid inside the patient's chest cavity, in order to improve the drainage efficiency, they often use a syringe to cooperate with pumping, and a new syringe needs to be replaced every time the pump is drawn. The operation is too troublesome and the drainage efficiency is not high. Secondly, storage When the liquid in the liquid bottle is full, it cannot be found and replaced in time, which affects the normal operation of drainage.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种胸外科护理用积液引流装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a effusion drainage device for thoracic surgery nursing.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种胸外科护理用积液引流装置,包括引流钢针和储液瓶,所述储液瓶的顶部一侧内表壁上设置有液面传感器,所述储液瓶顶部一侧外表壁上设置有蜂鸣器,所述储液瓶的顶部通过第一连接管与第一引流管连通,且第一引流管的一端连通有引流钢针,所述第一连接管的一侧中部通过第二连接管与活塞筒连通,所述活塞筒的底部一侧通过第二引流管与储液袋连通,所述活塞筒的内部滑动套接有活塞。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a effusion drainage device for thoracic surgery nursing, including a drainage needle and a liquid storage bottle, the inner surface wall of the top side of the liquid storage bottle is provided with a liquid A surface sensor, a buzzer is arranged on the outer wall of the top side of the liquid storage bottle, the top of the liquid storage bottle communicates with the first drainage tube through the first connecting tube, and one end of the first drainage tube communicates with a drainage steel Needle, the middle part of one side of the first connecting tube communicates with the piston barrel through the second connecting tube, the bottom side of the piston barrel communicates with the liquid storage bag through the second drainage tube, and the inside of the piston barrel is slidably sleeved There are pistons.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:

所述第一连接管与储液瓶的连接处位于第一连接管上设置有第三单向阀。The connection between the first connecting pipe and the liquid storage bottle is provided with a third one-way valve on the first connecting pipe.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:

所述活塞筒的一侧中心位置处以及一侧底部分别设置有第一单向阀和第二单向阀。A first one-way valve and a second one-way valve are respectively provided at the central position of one side and the bottom of one side of the piston barrel.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:

所述活塞的一侧中心位置处通过活塞杆与推把固定连接。The central position of one side of the piston is fixedly connected with the push handle through the piston rod.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:

所述液面传感器的输出端与蜂鸣器的输入端电性连接。The output end of the liquid level sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the buzzer.

本实用新型中,首先,通过活塞筒、第一单向阀以及第二单向阀的配合设置,能够在无需更换活塞筒的前提下持续性的进行抽液工作,该结构简单,操作方便,实用性高,同时还提高了引流效率,其次,通过液面传感器以及蜂鸣器的设置,能够实时监测储液瓶的液面高度,使得医护人员可以及时更换储液瓶,保证引流工作的顺利进行。In the utility model, first of all, through the cooperative arrangement of the piston cylinder, the first one-way valve and the second one-way valve, the pumping work can be continuously performed without replacing the piston cylinder. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient. It has high practicability and improves the drainage efficiency. Secondly, through the setting of the liquid level sensor and the buzzer, the liquid level of the liquid storage bottle can be monitored in real time, so that the medical staff can replace the liquid storage bottle in time to ensure the smooth drainage work conduct.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提出的一种胸外科护理用积液引流装置的主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front structural schematic diagram of a kind of thoracic surgery nursing effusion drainage device proposed by the utility model;

图2为本实用新型胸外科护理用积液引流装置储液瓶的内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the liquid storage bottle of the effusion drainage device for thoracic surgery nursing of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型胸外科护理用积液引流装置的活塞筒的内部结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the piston cylinder of the effusion drainage device for thoracic surgery nursing of the present invention.

图例说明:illustration:

1-引流钢针、2-第一引流管、3-第一连接管、4-第二连接管、5-活塞筒、6-蜂鸣器、7-储液瓶、8-第二引流管、9-储液袋、10-液面传感器、11-第一单向阀、12-第二单向阀、13-胡塞、14-活塞杆、15-推把、16-第三单向阀。1-drainage steel needle, 2-first drainage tube, 3-first connecting tube, 4-second connecting tube, 5-piston cylinder, 6-buzzer, 7-liquid storage bottle, 8-second drainage tube , 9-Liquid storage bag, 10-Liquid level sensor, 11-First one-way valve, 12-Second one-way valve, 13-House, 14-Piston rod, 15-Push handle, 16-Third one-way valve valve.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.

参照图1-3,一种胸外科护理用积液引流装置,包括引流钢针1和储液瓶7,储液瓶7的顶部一侧内表壁上设置有液面传感器10,储液瓶7顶部一侧外表壁上设置有蜂鸣器6,储液瓶6的顶部通过第一连接管3与第一引流管2连通,且第一引流管2的一端连通有引流钢针1,第一连接管3的一侧中部通过第二连接管4与活塞筒5连通,活塞筒5的底部一侧通过第二引流管8与储液袋9连通,活塞筒5的内部滑动套接有活塞13。Referring to Figures 1-3, a effusion drainage device for thoracic surgery nursing includes a drainage needle 1 and a liquid storage bottle 7, a liquid level sensor 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the top side of the liquid storage bottle 7, and the liquid storage bottle 7. A buzzer 6 is provided on the outer wall of the top side. The top of the liquid storage bottle 6 communicates with the first drainage tube 2 through the first connection tube 3, and one end of the first drainage tube 2 is connected with a drainage steel needle 1. The middle part of one side of a connecting pipe 3 communicates with the piston barrel 5 through the second connecting pipe 4, the bottom side of the piston barrel 5 communicates with the liquid storage bag 9 through the second drainage tube 8, and the piston barrel 5 is slidingly sleeved inside the piston 13.

第一连接管3与储液瓶7的连接处位于第一连接管3上设置有第三单向阀16,活塞筒5的一侧中心位置处以及一侧底部分别设置有第一单向阀11和第二单向阀12,活塞13的一侧中心位置处通过活塞杆14与推把15固定连接,液面传感器10的输出端与蜂鸣器6的输入端电性连接。The connection between the first connecting pipe 3 and the liquid storage bottle 7 is located on the first connecting pipe 3, and a third one-way valve 16 is arranged on the first connecting pipe 3, and a first one-way valve is arranged on the center position of one side and the bottom of one side of the piston barrel 5, respectively. 11 and the second one-way valve 12, the central position of one side of the piston 13 is fixedly connected with the push handle 15 through the piston rod 14, and the output end of the liquid level sensor 10 is electrically connected with the input end of the buzzer 6.

第一单向阀11、第二单向阀12以及第三单向阀16均用于控制液体或气体的单向流通,从而保证胸腔内部的气液能够被顺利引流,液面传感器10用于监测液面高度,当储液瓶7内部液体流满时,液面传感器10将电信号传输至蜂鸣器6,从而控制蜂鸣器6发出蜂鸣警报,提醒医护人员及时更换储液瓶7。The first one-way valve 11, the second one-way valve 12 and the third one-way valve 16 are all used to control the one-way circulation of liquid or gas, so as to ensure that the gas and liquid inside the chest cavity can be drained smoothly. The liquid level sensor 10 is used to Monitor the height of the liquid level. When the liquid inside the liquid storage bottle 7 is full, the liquid level sensor 10 transmits an electrical signal to the buzzer 6, thereby controlling the buzzer 6 to sound a buzzer alarm, reminding the medical staff to replace the liquid storage bottle 7 in time .

工作原理:使用时,将引流钢针1插入患者的胸腔内,通过向外拉动推把15,活塞13在活塞筒5的内部移动,从而产生负压,将胸腔内部的液体或气体吸入活塞筒5内,然后,反向推动推把15,活塞13逆向移动,活塞筒5内部的气液被压入储液袋9内被收集,重复操作上述过程,胸腔内的大部分气液能够被排出,最后,通过负压作用,使胸腔内部残余液体通过第一引流管2缓慢引流进储液瓶7内,当液体储满时,通过蜂鸣器6发出警报,提醒医护人员及时更换储液瓶7。Working principle: When in use, insert the drainage steel needle 1 into the chest cavity of the patient, and by pulling the push handle 15 outward, the piston 13 moves inside the piston barrel 5, thereby generating negative pressure, and sucking the liquid or gas inside the chest cavity into the piston barrel 5, then, push the push handle 15 in the reverse direction, the piston 13 moves in the reverse direction, the gas and liquid inside the piston cylinder 5 are pressed into the liquid storage bag 9 to be collected, repeat the above process, and most of the gas and liquid in the chest cavity can be discharged , and finally, through negative pressure, the residual liquid inside the thoracic cavity is slowly drained into the liquid storage bottle 7 through the first drainage tube 2, and when the liquid is full, an alarm is issued through the buzzer 6 to remind the medical staff to replace the liquid storage bottle in time 7.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1.一种胸外科护理用积液引流装置,包括引流钢针(1)和储液瓶(7),其特征在于,所述储液瓶(7)的顶部一侧内表壁上设置有液面传感器(10),所述储液瓶(7)顶部一侧外表壁上设置有蜂鸣器(6),所述储液瓶(7)的顶部通过第一连接管(3)与第一引流管(2)连通,且第一引流管(2)的一端连通有引流钢针(1),所述第一连接管(3)的一侧中部通过第二连接管(4)与活塞筒(5)连通,所述活塞筒(5)的底部一侧通过第二引流管(8)与储液袋(9)连通,所述活塞筒(5)的内部滑动套接有活塞(13)。1. An effusion drainage device for thoracic surgery nursing, comprising a drainage needle (1) and a liquid storage bottle (7), characterized in that, the inner wall of the top side of the liquid storage bottle (7) is provided with A liquid level sensor (10), a buzzer (6) is provided on the outer wall of the top side of the liquid storage bottle (7), and the top of the liquid storage bottle (7) is connected to the first connecting pipe (3) A drainage tube (2) is connected, and one end of the first drainage tube (2) is connected with a drainage needle (1), and the middle part of one side of the first connecting tube (3) is connected to the piston through the second connecting tube (4) The barrel (5) is connected, and the bottom side of the piston barrel (5) is connected with the liquid storage bag (9) through the second drainage tube (8), and the piston (13) is slidingly sleeved inside the piston barrel (5). ). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种胸外科护理用积液引流装置,其特征在于,所述第一连接管(3)与储液瓶(7)的连接处位于第一连接管(3)上设置有第三单向阀(16)。2. A effusion drainage device for thoracic surgery nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that the connection between the first connecting pipe (3) and the liquid storage bottle (7) is located in the first connecting pipe (3) ) is provided with a third one-way valve (16). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种胸外科护理用积液引流装置,其特征在于,所述活塞筒(5)的一侧中心位置处以及一侧底部分别设置有第一单向阀(11)和第二单向阀(12)。3. The effusion drainage device for thoracic surgery nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that a first one-way valve ( 11) and the second check valve (12). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种胸外科护理用积液引流装置,其特征在于,所述活塞(13)的一侧中心位置处通过活塞杆(14)与推把(15)固定连接。4. The effusion drainage device for thoracic surgery nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that, the central position of one side of the piston (13) is fixedly connected to the push handle (15) through the piston rod (14) . 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种胸外科护理用积液引流装置,其特征在于,所述液面传感器(10)的输出端与蜂鸣器(6)的输入端电性连接。5. The effusion drainage device for thoracic surgery nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that the output end of the liquid level sensor (10) is electrically connected to the input end of the buzzer (6).
CN201820732229.8U 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 An effusion drainage device for thoracic surgery nursing Expired - Fee Related CN209301815U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110575575A (en) * 2019-10-08 2019-12-17 郑东星 Body fluid drainage device for tumor treatment
CN111110932A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-08 北京潞康科技有限公司 Medical drainage device
CN116808328A (en) * 2023-06-27 2023-09-29 毛国超 Mammary gland surgery hydrops drainage device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110575575A (en) * 2019-10-08 2019-12-17 郑东星 Body fluid drainage device for tumor treatment
CN111110932A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-08 北京潞康科技有限公司 Medical drainage device
CN116808328A (en) * 2023-06-27 2023-09-29 毛国超 Mammary gland surgery hydrops drainage device
CN116808328B (en) * 2023-06-27 2024-03-08 毛国超 Mammary gland surgery hydrops drainage device

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