CN209300200U - A kind of mechanization decorticator - Google Patents
A kind of mechanization decorticator Download PDFInfo
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- CN209300200U CN209300200U CN201821883057.0U CN201821883057U CN209300200U CN 209300200 U CN209300200 U CN 209300200U CN 201821883057 U CN201821883057 U CN 201821883057U CN 209300200 U CN209300200 U CN 209300200U
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- fixedly connected
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- mechanization
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of mechanization decorticators, including bottom plate, it is characterized in that: being fixedly connected with a slot by four columns on the upside of the bottom plate, motor support column is fixed on the upside of the bottom plate, motor is fixed on the motor support column, the shaft of the motor successively hingedly passes through the center that support plate upper end is fixedly connected with gear one with the center of planet carrier, the planet carrier is fixedly connected on support plate upper end side, the support plate lower end is fixedly connected on motor support column upper end, the utility model relates to sheller fields, specifically, it is related to a kind of mechanization decorticator.The present apparatus can realize that green peel of walnut peeling is high-efficient to green walnut peeling and cleaning, and cleaning is thoroughly, easy to operate, reduces the amount of labour.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to sheller fields, in particular, being related to a kind of mechanization decorticator.
Background technique
The nutritive value of walnut is abundant, has brain-invigorating, there is the good reputation of " long live " " Longevity " " treasured of health ".Core
Peach is delicious, nutritive value is high, and after walnut is mature, the removing of outer layer green peel and clean up whether are to determine walnut quality superiority and inferiority
One of index.Although having walnut green husk peeling machine now, traditional hand peeling work can be substituted, and improve peeling
Efficiency, but it is there is also having a single function, and just for the removing of green peel of walnut, and peels off not being very thoroughly, it is also necessary to pass through
It is manually further to walnut case surface to be cleaned, so that therefore the whole efficiency of pericarp peeling reduces again.And at this
During a, if remaining green peel cannot clean or clean in time not enough thoroughly, it can be mouldy on walnut shell, makes core
Peach generates blackspot, seriously affects the quality of walnut;Using artificial peeling, it can guarantee the peeling quality of walnut, but expend labor
At high cost, walnut peeling low efficiency is moved, and the slurries generated on green peel of walnut during peeling are stained on human hand and are not easy
Cleaning.Currently, this is in place of the deficiencies in the prior art there are no the green walnut decorticator of a kind of efficient peeling and cleaning.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of mechanization decorticators, are used for green rind walnut peeling.
The utility model adopts the following technical solution realizes goal of the invention:
A kind of mechanization decorticator, including bottom plate, it is characterized in that: being fixedly connected with cylinder by four columns on the upside of the bottom plate
Slot, the bottom plate upside are fixed with motor support column, motor are fixed on the motor support column, the shaft of the motor is successively
The hinged center for being fixedly connected with gear one with the center of planet carrier across support plate upper end, the planet carrier are fixedly connected on described
Support plate upper end side, the support plate lower end are fixedly connected on motor support column upper end, the both ends difference of spiral roller bearing
The center of hinged disk, two disks are respectively hinged at the both ends of the cylinder slot, and one end of the spiral roller bearing is hingedly worn
The center for crossing a disk is fixedly connected with the center of the gear one, and the gear one is engaged with one group of gear two, each
The center of the gear two is respectively articulated with the outer end of the planet carrier, and each gear two is engaged with internal gear respectively, described
Internal gear side is fixedly connected at the outer side center of one of them disk, and the both ends of one group of round bar are respectively fixedly connected with
In the opposite side of two disks, one group of egg tooth is equipped on round bar described in one group respectively.
As further limiting for the technical program, the feed inlet being equipped on the upside of the corresponding cylinder slot, the corresponding charging
It is fixed on the outer wall of the cylinder slot of mouth that there are two water pipes.
As further limiting for the technical program, fixation is communicated with one group of spray head respectively on two water pipes.
As further limiting for the technical program, the side of the cylinder slot is equipped with discharge port, the corresponding discharge port two
The two sides lower end of sealing plate is respectively articulated on the barrel of the cylinder slot of side lower end.
As further limiting for the technical program, two corners of the sealing plate upper outside are respectively articulated with swing rod
One end, corresponding two swing rods are fixed on the cylinder slot, and there are two L shapes to hook plate, and one end of two swing rods is respectively clamped into
The L shape hooks in plate.
As further limiting for the technical program, side tube-wall is equipped with one group of circular hole under the cylinder slot.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are as follows: when using the present apparatus, sealing is swung first
Plate blocks sealing plate by discharge port, swings two swing rods respectively, so that two swing rods is respectively clamped into L shape and hooks in plate, such as Fig. 1 institute
Show.Then green walnut is poured into a slot by feed inlet, the open end of two water pipes passes through PVC hose respectively and is communicated to water pump
On, the external existing water pump of starting and motor, water flow are sprayed into cylinder slot by the spray head being respectively equipped on two water pipes, motor band
Moving gear one rotates, and gear one drives the rotation of spiral roller bearing, and the helical blade on spiral roller bearing drives green walnut to move in cylinder slot
Dynamic, gear one drives each gear two to rotate, and gear two drives internal gear to do the rotation opposite with spiral roll rotational axis direction, interior
Gear drives a corresponding disk rotational, and disk drives one group of round bar, egg tooth and another disk to do and spiral roller bearing turn
Contrary rotation is moved, the egg tooth being fixed on one group of round bar and round bar drives green walnut to rotate in cylinder slot, makes green core
Peach constantly hits egg tooth, destroys the green peel shell of green walnut constantly, the green peel shell clast for the removing that is crashed to pieces, in water flow
The lower outside that a slot is discharged to by circular hole of effect is closed external existing after the green peel shell of the green walnut in cylinder slot is all removed
Some water pumps and motor, the present apparatus shut down, respectively two swing rods of backswing, so that two swing rods is removed L shape and hook plate, reversely
Sealing plate is swung, makes sealing plate to lower swing, discharge port is opened, and the walnut stripped is taken out.The present apparatus can be realized pair
Green walnut peeling and cleaning, green peel of walnut peeling is high-efficient, and cleaning is thoroughly, easy to operate, reduces the amount of labour.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view one of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view two of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view three of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the part attachment structure schematic diagram one of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the part attachment structure schematic diagram two of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the part attachment structure schematic diagram three of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the part attachment structure schematic diagram four of the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view four of the utility model.
In figure: 1, water pipe, 2, spray head, 3, cylinder slot, 4, disk, 5, internal gear, 6, planet carrier, 7, support plate, 8, motor, 9,
Support column, 10, column, 11, sealing plate, 12, L shape hook plate, 13, swing rod, 14, round bar, 15, egg tooth, 16, gear two, 17, tooth
Take turns one, 18, circular hole, 19, spiral roller bearing, 20, bottom plate, 21, feed inlet, 22, discharge port.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, a specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this
The protection scope of utility model is not limited by the specific implementation.
As Figure 1-Figure 8, the utility model includes bottom plate 20, it is characterized in that: vertical by four on the upside of the bottom plate 20
Column 10 is fixedly connected with a slot 3, and motor support column 9 is fixed on the upside of the bottom plate 20, is fixed with motor on the motor support column 9
8, the shaft of the motor 8 successively hingedly passes through 7 upper end of support plate and is fixedly connected in gear 1 with the center of planet carrier 6
The heart, the planet carrier 6 are fixedly connected on the 7 upper end side of support plate, and 7 lower end of support plate is fixedly connected on the motor
9 upper end of support column, the both ends of spiral roller bearing 19 are respectively articulated with the center of disk 4, and two disks 4 are respectively hinged at the cylinder
The both ends of slot 3, the center that one end of the spiral roller bearing 19 hingedly passes through a disk 4 are fixedly connected with the gear one
17 center, the gear 1 are engaged with one group of gear 2 16, and the center of each gear 2 16 is respectively articulated with the row
The outer end of carrier 6, each gear 2 16 are engaged with internal gear 5 respectively, and 5 side of internal gear is fixedly connected with wherein one
At the outer side center of a disk 4, the both ends of one group of round bar 14 are respectively fixedly connected with opposite in two disks 4
Side is equipped with one group of egg tooth 15 on round bar 14 described in one group respectively.
The feed inlet 21 being equipped on the upside of the corresponding cylinder slot 3 corresponds to solid on the outer wall of the cylinder slot 3 of the feed inlet 21
It is fixed that there are two water pipes 1.
Fixation is communicated with one group of spray head 2 respectively on two water pipes 1.
The side of the cylinder slot 3 is equipped with discharge port 22, the cylinder of the cylinder slot 3 of the corresponding 22 two sides lower end of discharge port
The two sides lower end of sealing plate 11 is respectively articulated on wall.
Two corners of 11 upper outside of sealing plate are respectively articulated with one end of swing rod 13, corresponding two swing rods 13
Fixed on the cylinder slot 3 there are two L shapes to hook plate 12, and one end of two swing rods 13 is respectively clamped into the L shape and hooks in plate 12.
The lower side tube-wall of the cylinder slot 3 is equipped with one group of circular hole 18.
The workflow of the utility model are as follows: when using the present apparatus, swing sealing plate 11 first, go out sealing plate 11 will
Material mouth 22 blocks, and swings two swing rods 13 respectively, so that two swing rods 13 is respectively clamped into L shape and hooks in plate 1, as shown in Figure 1.Then
Green walnut to be poured into a slot 3 by feed inlet 21, the open end of two water pipes 1 passes through PVC hose respectively and is communicated on water pump,
The external existing water pump of starting and motor 8, water flow are sprayed into cylinder slot 3 by the spray head 22 being respectively equipped on two water pipes 1, motor
8 band moving gears 1 rotate, and gear 1 drives spiral roller bearing 19 to rotate, and the helical blade on spiral roller bearing 19 drives green walnut
It is moved in cylinder slot 3, gear 1 drives each gear 2 16 to rotate, and gear 2 16 drives internal gear 5 to do and spiral roller bearing 19
The opposite rotation of rotation direction, internal gear 5 drive a corresponding disk 4 to rotate, and disk 4 drives one group of round bar 14, egg tooth
15 and another disk 4 do the rotation opposite with 19 rotation direction of spiral roller bearing, be fixed on one group of round bar 14 and round bar 14
Egg tooth 15 drives green walnut to rotate in cylinder slot 3, so that green walnut is constantly hit egg tooth 15, makes the green peel shell quilt of green walnut
It constantly destroys, the green peel shell clast for the removing that is crashed to pieces, the outside of a slot 3 is discharged to by circular hole 18 under the action of water flow, to cylinder
After the green peel shell of green walnut in slot 3 is all removed, external existing water pump and motor 8 are closed, the present apparatus shuts down, point
Two swing rods 13 of other backswing make two swing rods 13 remove L shape and hook plate 1, and backswing sealing plate 11 keeps sealing plate 11 downward
It swings, discharge port 22 is opened, and the walnut stripped is taken out.
Disclosed above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, and still, the utility model is not limited to this,
The changes that any person skilled in the art can think of should all fall into the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of mechanization decorticator, including bottom plate (20), it is characterized in that: passing through four columns (10) on the upside of the bottom plate (20)
It is fixedly connected a slot (3), is fixed with motor support column (9) on the upside of the bottom plate (20), is fixed on the motor support column (9)
Motor (8), the shaft of the motor (8) successively hingedly pass through support plate (7) upper end and are fixedly connected with tooth with the center of planet carrier (6)
The center of one (17) is taken turns, the planet carrier (6) is fixedly connected on the support plate (7) upper end side, support plate (7) lower end
It is fixedly connected on motor support column (9) upper end, the both ends of spiral roller bearing (19) are respectively articulated with the center of disk (4), and two
The disk (4) is respectively hinged at the both ends of the cylinder slot (3), and one end of the spiral roller bearing (19) hingedly passes through described in one
The center of disk (4) is fixedly connected with the center of the gear one (17), and the gear one (17) is engaged with one group of gear two (16),
The center of each gear two (16) is respectively articulated with the outer end of the planet carrier (6), each gear two (16) respectively with
Internal gear (5) engagement, internal gear (5) side are fixedly connected at the outer side center of one of them disk (4), and one group
The both ends of round bar (14) are respectively fixedly connected with to be divided on the side opposite in two disks (4), round bar described in one group (14)
It is not equipped with one group of egg tooth (15).
2. mechanization decorticator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the charging being equipped on the upside of the corresponding cylinder slot (3)
Mouth (21) corresponds to there are two fixing on the outer wall of the cylinder slot (3) of the feed inlet (21) water pipe (1).
3. mechanization decorticator according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: fixed connection respectively on two water pipes (1)
There is one group of spray head (2).
4. mechanization decorticator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side of the cylinder slot (3) is equipped with discharge port
(22), the two sides of sealing plate (11) are respectively articulated on the barrel of the cylinder slot (3) of corresponding discharge port (22) the two sides lower end
Lower end.
5. mechanization decorticator according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: two sides of the sealing plate (11) upper outside
Angle is respectively articulated with one end of swing rod (13), and corresponding two swing rods (13) are fixed on the cylinder slot (3), and there are two L shapes to hook plate
(12), one end of two swing rods (13) is respectively clamped into the L shape and hooks in plate (12).
6. mechanization decorticator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: side tube-wall is equipped with one group under the cylinder slot (3)
Circular hole (18).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821883057.0U CN209300200U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of mechanization decorticator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821883057.0U CN209300200U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of mechanization decorticator |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209300200U true CN209300200U (en) | 2019-08-27 |
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ID=67673322
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CN201821883057.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209300200U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of mechanization decorticator |
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CN (1) | CN209300200U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112826097A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2021-05-25 | 湖南大三湘茶油股份有限公司 | Peeling machine |
-
2018
- 2018-11-15 CN CN201821883057.0U patent/CN209300200U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112826097A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2021-05-25 | 湖南大三湘茶油股份有限公司 | Peeling machine |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190827 Termination date: 20211115 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |