CN209299699U - A kind of seedling growth digging apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to plant the technical field of ancillary equipment, more particularly to a kind of seedling growth digging apparatus；Its stability for improving device reduces the sliding phenomenon of device in use, reduces the peril as caused by device sliding；The accommodative facility for improving position of digging pit, reduces the labour of operator, improves the working efficiency of operator；It is easier to dismantle device part accessory, shaft accessory can be replaced to regulate and control the diameter in hole with this；Including first motor, shaft and drill bit, it further include fixed device, fixed device includes bottom plate, the first air cylinder group of multiple groups, the second air cylinder group of multiple groups, multiple groups first leg group and multiple groups the second supporting leg group, it further include first support bar, second support bar, third support rod, the second motor, third cylinder and the 4th cylinder, it further include threaded rod and screwed pipe, shaft lateral wall is provided with rotary teeth.

Description

A kind of seedling growth digging apparatus

Technical field

The utility model relates to plant the technical field of ancillary equipment, more particularly to a kind of seedling growth dress of digging pit It sets.

Background technique

It is well known that seedling growth is a kind of for carrying out used in plantation auxiliary during seedling growth with digging apparatus Device, the difficulty manually digged pit can be reduced, reduce the labour of operator, raising is digged pit the degree of automation, in nursery stock Field of planting has extensive use；Existing seedling growth digging apparatus includes first motor, shaft and drill bit, and shaft is set It is placed on the downside of first motor, shaft bottom end is connect with drill end；This seedling growth is with digging apparatus operator when in use The handle at the hand-held first motor both ends of member, first motor drives shaft to be rotated, so that drill bit is rotated therewith, thus real It now digs pit operation；This seedling growth finds that device stability is poor in digging apparatus use, in first motor rotation process Phenomena such as easily sliding, is easier to peril occur；Dig pit position adjusting it is more difficult to control, need to shift device, Increase the labour of operator；Device accessory is more difficult to be dismantled and is replaced, and can not be regulated and controled to the diameter in hole, device Property easy to use it is poor.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of stability for improving device, reduces device and using Sliding phenomenon in the process reduces the peril as caused by device sliding；The accommodative facility for position of digging pit is improved, is reduced The labour of operator improves the working efficiency of operator；It is easier to dismantle device part accessory, shaft can be matched Part is replaced the seedling growth digging apparatus regulated and controled with this to the diameter in hole.

A kind of seedling growth digging apparatus of the use of the new type, including first motor, shaft and drill bit, shaft are set to On the downside of first motor, shaft bottom end is connect with drill end；It further include fixed device, the fixed device includes bottom plate, multiple groups First air cylinder group, the second air cylinder group of multiple groups, multiple groups first leg group and multiple groups the second supporting leg group, first air cylinder group of multiple groups and The second air cylinder group of multiple groups be respectively arranged on front side of bottom plate top and top on rear side of, bottom plate front-end and back-end are respectively arranged with multiple groups the The second skid assemblies of one skid assemblies and multiple groups are respectively arranged with first in first skid assemblies of multiple groups and in the second skid assemblies of multiple groups Sliding block and the second sliding block, first slip front and the second sliding block rear end respectively with multiple groups first leg group rear end and multiple groups The connection of two supporting leg group front ends, bottom plate top front side and top rear side are respectively arranged with multiple groups the first connecting hole group and multiple groups second connect Connect hole group, multiple groups the first connecting hole group and multiple groups the second connecting hole group bottom end respectively with the first slideway top and the second slideway Top connection, multiple groups the first air cylinder group output end and multiple groups the second air cylinder group output end are each passed through in multiple groups the first connecting hole group One group and multiple groups the second connecting hole group in one group after connect with the first sliding block top and the second sliding block top；It further include first Support rod, second support bar, third support rod, the second motor, third cylinder and the 4th cylinder, bottom plate top right side, which is provided with, puts Chamber is set, second motor is set in placed cavity, and the first support bar is set on the right side of bottom plate top, the output of the second motor End is connect with first support bar bottom end, and first support bar top and second support bar bottom end are hinged, second support bar top and the Three support rod left ends are hinged, and first support bar right end and the third cylinder end are hinged, the first cylinder output with second It is hinged in the middle part of strut bottom righthand side, hinged with the 4th cylinder one end in the middle part of second support bar bottom righthand side, the 4th cylinder output and the Three support rod bottom ends are hinged, and first motor is set to third support rod bottom end；It further include threaded rod and screwed pipe, first electricity Machine output end is connect with screwed pipe top, and shaft top is connect with threaded rod bottom end, and threaded rod tip is filled from screwed pipe bottom end spiral shell To screwed pipe, while threaded rod lateral wall is contacted with screwed pipe inner sidewall, and shaft lateral wall is provided with rotary teeth.

A kind of seedling growth digging apparatus of the use of the new type further includes multiple groups movable pulley group, the multiple groups movable pulley Group is set to bottom plate bottom end, and multiple groups movable pulley group top is connect with bottom plate bottom end respectively, and multiple groups movable pulley is provided with brake block.

A kind of seedling growth digging apparatus of the use of the new type, further includes control cabinet, the control cabinet is set to bottom plate Top, bottom plate top are connect with control cabinet bottom end, and control cabinet top is provided with scram button.

A kind of seedling growth digging apparatus of the use of the new type, further includes station, the station is set to bottom plate Top, bottom plate top are connect with station bottom end, and station top is provided with multiple groups protection column, multiple groups protection column bottom end with The connection of station top.

A kind of seedling growth digging apparatus of the use of the new type, further includes push plate, and the push plate is set to bottom plate left end, It is connect on the downside of push plate right end with bottom plate left end.

A kind of seedling growth digging apparatus of the use of the new type, further includes motor housing, the motor housing is sheathed on first On the outside of motor, motor housing top is connect with third support rod bottom end.

A kind of seedling growth digging apparatus of the use of the new type, the first motor and the second motor pass through first respectively Electric machine support and the second electric machine support are connect with third support rod bottom end and placed cavity bottom end.

A kind of seedling growth digging apparatus of the use of the new type, placed cavity front end are provided with door, the end setting in front of the door There is handle.

Compared with prior art the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the first air cylinder group of multiple groups and the second air cylinder group of multiple groups are equal The movement of up and down direction can be carried out, the first sliding block and the second sliding block carry out the movement of up and down direction, multiple groups first leg group therewith Carry out the movement of up and down direction therewith with the second supporting leg of multiple groups group, multiple groups first leg group and multiple groups the second supporting leg group move down To with ground face contact, multiple groups first leg group and multiple groups the second supporting leg group increase the stability of device, reduce device and using Sliding in the process reduces the generation of peril；It can be carried out by third cylinder between first support bar and second support bar It is flexible, it can be stretched by the 4th cylinder between second support bar and third support rod, realize third support rod height It adjusts, so that the height of shaft and drill bit be adjusted, reduces the use limitation of device, be easier to the position to different height It sets and is operated, first motor drives shaft to be rotated, and rotary teeth is rotated therewith, and the rotation of rotary teeth, which improves, digs pit Efficiency reduces difficulty of digging pit, and the second motor can realize the positive and negative rotation of different angle, so as to carry out not to shaft and drill bit With the positive and negative rotation of angle, the flexible adjustment to position of digging pit is improved；It can be by shaft from device by threaded rod and screwed pipe On dismantled the installation, it can be achieved that different size of shaft, different size of shaft can regulate and control the diameter in hole.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the right view that device is fixed in the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the portion A enlarged drawing in the utility model；

It is attached marked in the figure: 1, first motor；2, shaft；3, drill bit；4, bottom plate；5, the first air cylinder group；6, first leg group； 7, the first sliding block；8, first support bar；9, second support bar；10, third support rod；11, the second motor；12, third cylinder； 13, the 4th cylinder；14, threaded rod；15, screwed pipe；16, rotary teeth；17, movable pulley group；18, brake block；19, control cabinet；20, Scram button；21, column is protected；22, motor housing；23, first motor bracket；24, door.

Specific embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below Embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention for illustrating the utility model.

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of seedling growth digging apparatus of the utility model, including first motor 1, shaft 2 With drill bit 3, shaft 2 is set to 1 downside of first motor, and 2 bottom end of shaft is connect with 3 top of drill bit；It further include fixed device, it is fixed Device includes bottom plate 4, the first air cylinder group of multiple groups 5, the second air cylinder group of multiple groups, multiple groups first leg group 6 and multiple groups the second supporting leg group, The first air cylinder group of multiple groups 5 and the second air cylinder group of multiple groups be respectively arranged on front side of 4 top of bottom plate and top on rear side of, 4 front end of bottom plate and Rear end is respectively arranged with the second skid assemblies of the first skid assemblies of multiple groups and multiple groups, in the first skid assemblies of multiple groups and the second skid assemblies of multiple groups Inside be respectively arranged with the first sliding block 7 and the second sliding block, 7 front end of the first sliding block and the second sliding block rear end respectively with multiple groups first leg 6 rear ends of group are connected with multiple groups the second supporting leg group front end, and the connection of multiple groups first is respectively arranged on front side of 4 top of bottom plate and on rear side of top Hole group and multiple groups the second connecting hole group, multiple groups the first connecting hole group and multiple groups the second connecting hole group bottom end respectively with the first slideway top End is connected to the second slideway top, and 5 output end of the first air cylinder group of multiple groups and multiple groups the second air cylinder group output end are each passed through multiple groups After one group in first connecting hole group and one group in multiple groups the second connecting hole group with 7 top of the first sliding block and the second sliding block top Connection；It further include first support bar 8, second support bar 9, third support rod 10, the second motor 11, third cylinder 12 and the 4th gas Cylinder 13,4 top of bottom plate right side are provided with placed cavity, and the second motor 11 is set in placed cavity, and first support bar 8 is set to bottom plate On the right side of 4 tops, 11 output end of the second motor is connect with 8 bottom end of first support bar, 8 top of first support bar and second support bar 9 Bottom end is hinged, and 9 top of second support bar and 10 left end of third support rod are hinged, 8 right end of first support bar and 12 bottom of third cylinder End is hinged, hinged in the middle part of 12 output end of third cylinder and 9 bottom righthand side of second support bar, with the in the middle part of 9 bottom righthand side of second support bar Four cylinders, 13 one end is hinged, and 13 output end of the 4th cylinder and 10 bottom end of third support rod are hinged, and first motor 1 is set to third branch 10 bottom end of strut；It further include threaded rod 14 and screwed pipe 15,1 output end of first motor is connect with 15 top of screwed pipe, and shaft 2 is pushed up End is connect with 14 bottom end of threaded rod, and 14 top of threaded rod is filled in screwed pipe 15 from 15 bottom end spiral shell of screwed pipe, while threaded rod 14 Lateral wall is contacted with 15 inner sidewall of screwed pipe, and 2 lateral wall of shaft is provided with rotary teeth 16；The first air cylinder group of multiple groups and multiple groups second Air cylinder group can carry out the movement of up and down direction, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block carry out the movement of up and down direction, multiple groups therewith One supporting leg group and the second supporting leg of multiple groups group carry out the movement of up and down direction, multiple groups first leg group and multiple groups the second supporting leg group therewith It is moved downward to and increases the stability of device with ground face contact, multiple groups first leg group and multiple groups the second supporting leg group, reduce dress Sliding in use is set, the generation of peril is reduced；Third can be passed through between first support bar and second support bar Cylinder stretches, and can be stretched by the 4th cylinder between second support bar and third support rod, realizes third support The adjusting of bar height reduces the use limitation of device, is easier to difference so that the height of shaft and drill bit be adjusted The position of height is operated, and first motor drives shaft to be rotated, and rotary teeth is rotated therewith, and the rotation of rotary teeth mentions High efficiency of digging pit, reduces difficulty of digging pit, the second motor can realize the positive and negative rotation of different angle, so as to shaft and brill Head carries out the positive and negative rotation of different angle, improves the flexible adjustment to position of digging pit；It can will be turned by threaded rod and screwed pipe Axis is dismantled the installation, it can be achieved that different size of shaft from device, and different size of shaft can carry out the diameter in hole Regulation.

A kind of seedling growth digging apparatus of the utility model further includes multiple groups movable pulley group 17, multiple groups movable pulley group 17 are set to 4 bottom end of bottom plate, and 17 top of multiple groups movable pulley group is connect with 4 bottom end of bottom plate respectively, and multiple groups movable pulley is provided with brake Vehicle piece 18；It can be moved by multiple groups movable pulley pairing device, improve the mobile flexibility of device.

A kind of seedling growth digging apparatus of the utility model, further includes control cabinet 19, and control cabinet 19 is set to bottom plate 4 Top, 4 top of bottom plate are connect with 19 bottom end of control cabinet, and 19 top of control cabinet is provided with scram button 20；Control cabinet can be to device Be turned on or off and controlled, scram button can control device, when having an accident, can directly to device into Row control.

A kind of seedling growth digging apparatus of the utility model, further includes station, and station is set to the top of bottom plate 4 End, 4 top of bottom plate connect with station bottom end, and station top is provided with multiple groups protection column 21, multiple groups protection 21 bottom end of column and The connection of station top；Operator can manipulate device from station, and protection column can protect device operator It protects, so as to avoid an accident accident.

A kind of seedling growth digging apparatus of the utility model, further includes push plate, and push plate is set to 4 left end of bottom plate, pushes away It is connect on the downside of plate right end with 4 left end of bottom plate；Push plate can be used to carry out auxiliary movement to device for operator, improve the use of device Convenience.

A kind of seedling growth digging apparatus of the utility model, further includes motor housing 22, and motor housing 22 is sheathed on first 1 outside of motor, 22 top of motor housing is connect with 10 bottom end of third support rod；Motor housing can protect first motor, in work The damaged in collision to first motor is reduced during making.

A kind of seedling growth digging apparatus of the utility model, first motor 1 and the second motor 11 pass through first respectively Electric machine support 23 and the second electric machine support are connect with 10 bottom end of third support rod and placed cavity bottom end；First motor bracket and second Electric machine support can respectively be supported first motor and the second motor, reduce the shaking of first motor and the second motor.

A kind of seedling growth digging apparatus of the utility model, placed cavity front end are provided with door 24, the setting of 24 front end of door There is handle；When device breaks down, openable door carries out maintenance and inspection to the second motor.

A kind of seedling growth digging apparatus of the utility model, when in use, the first air cylinder group of multiple groups and multiple groups Two air cylinder groups move down, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block move down therewith, multiple groups first leg group and multiple groups second Leg group moves down therewith, and multiple groups first leg group and multiple groups the second supporting leg group are moved downward to and ground face contact, multiple groups first Supporting leg group and multiple groups the second supporting leg pairing device are supported and reinforce, and can pass through between first support bar and second support bar Three cylinders stretch, and are stretched between second support bar and third support rod by the 4th cylinder, realize third support The adjusting of bar height, so that the height of shaft and drill bit be adjusted, first motor drives shaft to be rotated, rotary teeth with Rotated, rotary teeth and drill bit are digged pit while rotation, and the second motor can realize the positive and negative rotation of different angle, from And the positive and negative rotation of different angle can be carried out to shaft and drill bit, shaft can be carried out from device by threaded rod and screwed pipe The installation, it can be achieved that different size of shaft is dismantled, different size of shaft can regulate and control the diameter in hole.

A kind of seedling growth digging apparatus of the utility model, mounting means, connection type or set-up mode are Common mechanical mode is implemented as long as can reach the equal of its advantages；And its motor, cylinder and control cabinet are certainly Band control module and electric wire, plug-in can be used, and have not been changed its internal structure.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these change It also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model into modification.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of seedling growth digging apparatus, including first motor (1), shaft (2) and drill bit (3), shaft (2) is set to On the downside of one motor (1), shaft (2) bottom end is connect with drill bit (3) top；It is characterized in that, further including fixed device, the fixation Device includes bottom plate (4), the first air cylinder group of multiple groups (5), the second air cylinder group of multiple groups, multiple groups first leg group (6) and multiple groups second Supporting leg group, first air cylinder group of multiple groups (5) and the second air cylinder group of multiple groups are respectively arranged on front side of bottom plate (4) top and behind top Side, bottom plate (4) front-end and back-end are respectively arranged with the second skid assemblies of the first skid assemblies of multiple groups and multiple groups, first slideway of multiple groups The first sliding block (7) and the second sliding block are respectively arranged in group and in the second skid assemblies of multiple groups, the first sliding block (7) front end and the Two sliding block rear ends are connect with multiple groups first leg group (6) rear end and multiple groups the second supporting leg group front end respectively, on front side of bottom plate (4) top Be respectively arranged with multiple groups the first connecting hole group and multiple groups the second connecting hole group on rear side of top, multiple groups the first connecting hole group and Multiple groups the second connecting hole group bottom end is connected to the first slideway top and the second slideway top respectively, and the first air cylinder group of multiple groups (5) is defeated Outlet and multiple groups the second air cylinder group output end are each passed through one group and multiple groups the second connecting hole group in multiple groups the first connecting hole group In one group after connect with the first sliding block (7) top and the second sliding block top；It further include first support bar (8), second support bar (9), third support rod (10), the second motor (11), third cylinder (12) and the 4th cylinder (13), bottom plate (4) top right side are set It is equipped with placed cavity, second motor (11) is set in placed cavity, and the first support bar (8) is set to bottom plate (4) top Right side, the second motor (11) output end are connect with first support bar (8) bottom end, first support bar (8) top and second support bar (9) bottom end is hinged, and second support bar (9) top and third support rod (10) left end are hinged, first support bar (8) right end with it is described Third cylinder (12) bottom end is hinged, hinged in the middle part of third cylinder (12) output end and second support bar (9) bottom righthand side, the second support It is hinged with the 4th cylinder (13) one end in the middle part of bar (9) bottom righthand side, the 4th cylinder (13) output end and third support rod (10) bottom end Hingedly, first motor (1) is set to third support rod (10) bottom end；It further include threaded rod (14) and screwed pipe (15), described One motor (1) output end is connect with screwed pipe (15) top, and shaft (2) top is connect with threaded rod (14) bottom end, threaded rod (14) top is filled in screwed pipe (15) from screwed pipe (15) bottom end spiral shell, while in threaded rod (14) lateral wall and screwed pipe (15) Side wall contact, shaft (2) lateral wall are provided with rotary teeth (16).

2. a kind of seedling growth digging apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include multiple groups movable pulley group (17), the multiple groups movable pulley group (17) is set to bottom plate (4) bottom end, multiple groups movable pulley group (17) top respectively with bottom plate (4) Bottom end connection, multiple groups movable pulley are provided with brake block (18).

3. a kind of seedling growth digging apparatus as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that further include control cabinet (19), institute It states control cabinet (19) and is set to bottom plate (4) top, bottom plate (4) top is connect with control cabinet (19) bottom end, control cabinet (19) top It is provided with scram button (20).

4. a kind of seedling growth digging apparatus as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that it further include station, the behaviour It is set to bottom plate (4) top as platform, bottom plate (4) top is connect with station bottom end, and station top is provided with multiple groups protection column (21), multiple groups protection column (21) bottom end is connect with station top.

5. a kind of seedling growth digging apparatus as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that it further include push plate, the push plate It is set to bottom plate (4) left end, is connect on the downside of push plate right end with bottom plate (4) left end.

6. a kind of seedling growth digging apparatus as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that further include motor housing (22), institute It states motor housing (22) to be sheathed on the outside of first motor (1), motor housing (22) top is connect with third support rod (10) bottom end.

7. a kind of seedling growth digging apparatus as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the first motor (1) and the Two motors (11) pass through first motor bracket (23) and the second electric machine support and third support rod (10) bottom end and placed cavity respectively Bottom end connection.

8. a kind of seedling growth digging apparatus as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that placed cavity front end is provided with door (24), door (24) front end is provided with handle.