CN209293821U - Support frame is installed in the steelframe supporting of tunnel adjustable up-down spacing - Google Patents
Support frame is installed in the steelframe supporting of tunnel adjustable up-down spacing Download PDFInfo
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- CN209293821U CN209293821U CN201821982483.XU CN201821982483U CN209293821U CN 209293821 U CN209293821 U CN 209293821U CN 201821982483 U CN201821982483 U CN 201821982483U CN 209293821 U CN209293821 U CN 209293821U
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- spacing
- screw rod
- support frame
- nut
- card slot
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of steelframe supportings of tunnel adjustable up-down spacing to install support frame, including bearing tray (1), it is fixed on the bearing tray (1) and adjusts sleeve (2), the adjusting sleeve (2) upper end, which is equipped with, adjusts location tray (3), height adjusting screw rod (4) are inserted into the adjusting sleeve (2), height adjustment nut (5) have been screwed on the height adjusting screw rod (4), the height adjustment nut (5), which is supported in, to be adjusted on location tray (3), and the height adjustment nut (5) is symmetrically welded with rotational handle (6);Adjusting screw rod (4) upper end is fixed with the card slot support base (7) for being used to support fashioned iron, card slot support base (7) side is horizontally disposed to be had spacing kelly (8), and the spacing kelly (8) is equipped with the upright bar (9) for limiting adjacent fashioned iron spacing.The utility model is designed reasonably has good practical application and promotional value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to constructing tunnel field, the steelframe supporting of specially a kind of tunnel adjustable up-down spacing is installed
Support frame.
Background technique
In actual tunnel work progress, such as Tunnel Passing cyclopentadienyl river in Shangdong Province, Mao County active breaking belt, belong to serious large deformation stratum
Rock matter is carbonaceous phyllite, is mingled with quartzite, easy-weathering, and structural belt iso-stress is easily concentrated, and large deformation paragraph is pre- using three steps
The engineering method of Core Soil is stayed to excavate.When Specific construction, Mao County serious deformation is according to advance geologic prediction achievement, according to design parameter
Standard construction: preliminary bracing is using the double-deck supporting;Two layers of steelframe is all made of loopful HW175 profile steel frame, spacing 60cm, steelframe
Tolerance 10cm, 2 ° of perpendicularity deviation, two layers of supporting applies by several times.Excavation method uses three step provided core soil methods, by
Construction space is greatly reduced in Core Soil, construction space is unable to satisfy the construction requirement of steelframe fitting machine, and steelframe supporting is taken
Traditional artificial supporting.The time-consuming effort of artificial Bracing Process, and steelframe spacing deviation, the control of perpendicularity deviation is poor, thus
The adjustable spacing support frame of liftable is had developed, these problems can be well solved.
Summary of the invention
During practice of construction, HW175 profile steel frame weight 40.1kg/m, every section arch weight 120.3kg appear on the stage
Rank supporting steelframe gross weight 601.5kg, steel arch-shelf straightening during artificial supporting, the operation such as adjusting spacing is time-consuming and laborious, in conjunction with
Actual conditions the utility model provides a kind of light support frame of adjustable spacing of liftable.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of steelframe supporting installation support frame of tunnel adjustable up-down spacing, including bearing tray, the bearing tray
On be fixed with adjusting sleeve, the adjusting sleeve upper end, which is equipped with, adjusts location tray, and the adjusting sleeve interpolation enters height adjustment
Screw rod, has screwed height adjustment nut on the height adjusting screw rod, and the height adjustment nut support is in adjusting location tray
On, the height adjustment nut is symmetrically welded with rotational handle;The adjusting screw rod upper end, which is fixed with, is used to support fashioned iron
Card slot support base, card slot support base side is horizontally disposed spacing kelly, and the spacing kelly is equipped with for limiting phase
The upright bar of adjacent fashioned iron spacing.
At the scene in construction, which goes up and down principle referring to concrete tank hopper, is constantly trying to improve, in conjunction with existing
Field practical operation improves.By rotational handle rotation height adjusting nut, so that height adjusting screw rod is stretched out or is withdrawn
In adjusting sleeve, after adjustment height is suitable, height adjustment nut is by height adjustment nut support in the branch for adjusting sleeve top
It supports in location tray.The type steel support of support of tunnel steelframe on the card slot support base of the support frame, between adjacent steelframe away from
It is determined from by the spacing kelly on the support frame.The support frame be mainly used in steel arch-shelf unit it is combined and spliced during face
When the support and alignment of steelframe connecting plate, lift adjustment when tightening bolt, pass through spacing kelly and guarantee arch spacing, level, generation
For manual support.From the point of view of actual use situation, construction safety is not only met, ensure that construction quality, and improve
Execution conditions promote construction speed.
The main component of support frame forms: bearing tray adjusts sleeve, adjusts location tray, band reinforcing stem nut, support
Frame head (band card slot support base).
During Specific construction, HW175 profile steel frame, spacing 60cm, fashioned iron width 17.5cm.Support frame uses diameter
Φ 40mm seamless steel pipe above wears the threaded height adjustment body of rod of diameter of phi 32mm as telescopic adjustment sleeve, is adjusted by height
Nut is saved to adjust the protruded length of telescopic rod, to reach lift action.Support frame head (card slot support base) width is
18.0cm(fashioned iron width 17.5cm), limitation steel arch-shelf or so offset.Between the upright bar and card slot support base right side wall of spacing kelly
Away from 60cm, the work 18 of the position 1m connects steel on connecting plate of getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation in cooperation, guarantees steelframe separation criteria 60cm.Bearing tray makes
Obtain entire force structure supporting & stablizing, it is ensured that construction safety.Telescopic adjustment sleeve and telescopic rod all use hollow material, significantly
Ground mitigates self weight, improves practicability.The connection type of support frame is welding, and all welding positions are all fully welded, and weld seam is full,
Meet structural support force request.
Support frame can meet the steelframe support work of different construction requirements according to actual construction parameter.Support frame can be used for
Three step remaining core soil in advance excavate top bar position, provide support of stopping over by Core Soil, can support for a long time, adjust arch ten
It is convenient to divide, and reinforces muscle by rotational handle and adjusts a little strength of lifting cost.
Since tunnel working geology situation is complicated and changeable, different geological conditions corresponds to different construction parameters, to meet
Different construction parameters has high requirement for the spacing and verticality of steelframe in steelframe supporting, to meet steelframe standard
Construction, support frame head (card slot support base) position and spacing kelly can use movable nut card slot instead and replace.
For making material, support frame former material is easily available, extremely facilitates processing and fabricating, and facilitate one man operation, behaviour
Make simple;For construction quality, supporting frame refers to the standard size of construction reference parameter processing, greatly ensure that steel
Frame supporting quality ensure that the construction quality of Large Deformation Support system;For construction safety, support frame force structure has greatly
Ground reliability replaces force structure as manual support, can replace three worker's supports of support, can greatly save people
Power;The support high reliablity of support frame reduces construction risk caused by exhausting because of people's fatigue power, ensure that manpower in artificial support
The safety of construction;
Artificial supporting completely, the every cycle operation duration 4.5h of stand, when using support frame operation are counted according to usually joining a regular shift or class
It is about 3.5h ~ 4h, shortens operation time, promotes construction speed.
Support frame, there are higher cost performance, not only meets construction safety in terms of construction, ensure that construction quality, and
And execution conditions are improved, promote construction speed.It has also been found that existing defects in work progress, if do not can be carried out longitudinal bracing tune
Section, support frame head are not able to satisfy Arbitrary Rotation etc., and one is scheduled in subsequent construction and is improved.In following construction,
Mechanized construction is irresistible trend, but for three step remaining core soil in advance excavation method of soft rock large deformation, it is this
The support frame of type has very big practicability in terms of construction, uses well in steelframe supporting, builds out high standard, high-quality
The fine work Tunnel Engineering of amount.
The utility model is designed reasonably has good practical application and promotional value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows 1 structural schematic diagrams of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 indicates 2 structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1- bearing tray, 2- adjust sleeve, and 3- adjusts location tray, 4- height adjusting screw rod, 5- height adjustment spiral shell
Mother, 6- rotational handle, 7- card slot support base, 8- spacing kelly, 9- upright bar, 10- brace, 11- support base install nut, 12-
Attaching nut, 13- spacing adjusting nut.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, support frame, including bearing tray 1 are installed in a kind of steelframe supporting of tunnel adjustable up-down spacing, hold
It is fixed on weight pallet 1 and adjusts sleeve 2, adjusted 2 upper end of sleeve and be equipped with adjusting location tray 3, adjust insertion height tune in sleeve 2
Screw rod 4 is saved, height adjustment nut 5 has been screwed on height adjusting screw rod 4, height adjustment nut 5, which is supported in, adjusts location tray 3
On, height adjustment nut 5 is symmetrically welded with rotational handle 6;4 upper end of adjusting screw rod is fixed with the card slot branch for being used to support fashioned iron
Seat 7 is supportted, card slot support base 7 is reinforced fixing by brace 10 and adjusting screw rod 4.7 side of card slot support base is horizontally disposed between having
Away from kelly 8, spacing kelly 8 is equipped with the upright bar 9 for limiting adjacent fashioned iron spacing.
In use, by rotational handle rotation height adjusting nut, so that height adjusting screw rod is stretched out or withdrawn in tune
Sleeve is saved, after adjustment height is suitable, height adjustment nut is fixed in the support for adjusting sleeve top by height adjustment nut support
On the pallet of position.For the type steel support of support of tunnel steelframe on the card slot support base of the support frame, the distance between adjacent steelframe is logical
The spacing kelly crossed on the support frame determines.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2, support frame, including bearing tray 1 are installed in a kind of steelframe supporting of tunnel adjustable up-down spacing, hold
It is fixed on weight pallet 1 and adjusts sleeve 2, adjusted 2 upper end of sleeve and be equipped with adjusting location tray 3, adjust insertion height tune in sleeve 2
Screw rod 4 is saved, height adjustment nut 5 has been screwed on height adjusting screw rod 4, height adjustment nut 5, which is supported in, adjusts location tray 3
On, height adjustment nut 5 is symmetrically welded with rotational handle 6;4 upper end of adjusting screw rod is fixed with the card slot branch for being used to support fashioned iron
Support seat 7, card slot support base 7 by brace 10 be fixed on support base install nut 11 on, support base installation nut 11 screw in
4 upper end of adjusting screw rod.7 side of card slot support base is horizontally disposed spacing kelly 8, i.e. spacing kelly 8 is threadingly attached to card
On the attaching nut 12 of 7 side of slot support base.Spacing kelly 8 is equipped with the upright bar 9 for limiting adjacent fashioned iron spacing, spacing card
Screw thread is equipped with spacing adjusting nut 13 on bar 8, installs upright bar 9 on spacing adjusting nut 13.
With described in embodiment 1, difference is specifically used process, and card slot support base being capable of support base installation nut installation
In height adjusting screw rod top, it can dismantle and adjust.Spacing kelly is installed on card slot support base also by movable connection method
Side, upright bar can also be moved by spacing adjusting nut along spacing kelly, can be adapted for the fashioned iron in specific different constructions
Spacing.
Above embodiments are merely to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than limit, although referring to preferred embodiments to this
Utility model is described in detail, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the technical solution that can use for reference utility model carries out
Modification or equivalent replacement, without departing from the utility model in a word and range, be regarded as including the right in utility model
Within claimed range.
Claims (5)
1. support frame is installed in the steelframe supporting of tunnel adjustable up-down spacing a kind of, it is characterised in that: including bearing tray (1),
It is fixed on the bearing tray (1) and adjusts sleeve (2), the adjusting sleeve (2) upper end, which is equipped with, adjusts location tray (3), institute
It states to adjust in sleeve (2) and is inserted into height adjusting screw rod (4), screwed height adjustment nut on the height adjusting screw rod (4)
(5), the height adjustment nut (5), which is supported in, is adjusted on location tray (3), and the height adjustment nut (5) is symmetrically welded with
Rotational handle (6);Adjusting screw rod (4) upper end is fixed with the card slot support base (7) for being used to support fashioned iron, the card slot branch
Support seat (7) side is horizontally disposed to be had spacing kelly (8), and the spacing kelly (8) is equipped with for limiting adjacent fashioned iron spacing
Upright bar (9).
2. support frame is installed in the steelframe supporting of adjustable up-down spacing in tunnel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
It states card slot support base (7) and reinforces fixing by brace (10) and adjusting screw rod (4).
3. support frame is installed in the steelframe supporting of adjustable up-down spacing in tunnel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: institute
It states card slot support base (7) to be fixed in support base installation nut (11) by brace (10), the support base installs nut
(11) it screws in adjusting screw rod (4) upper end.
4. support frame is installed in the steelframe supporting of adjustable up-down spacing in tunnel according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: institute
Spacing kelly (8) is stated to be threadingly attached on the attaching nut (12) of card slot support base (7) side.
5. support frame is installed in the steelframe supporting of adjustable up-down spacing in tunnel according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: institute
It states screw thread on spacing kelly (8) to be equipped with spacing adjusting nut (13), upright bar (9) is installed on the spacing adjusting nut (13).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821982483.XU CN209293821U (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Support frame is installed in the steelframe supporting of tunnel adjustable up-down spacing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201821982483.XU CN209293821U (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Support frame is installed in the steelframe supporting of tunnel adjustable up-down spacing |
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CN209293821U true CN209293821U (en) | 2019-08-23 |
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CN201821982483.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209293821U (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Support frame is installed in the steelframe supporting of tunnel adjustable up-down spacing |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111119956A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-05-08 | 上海市基础工程集团有限公司 | Support device for subway tunnel emergency |
CN111456408A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-28 | 中冶天工集团有限公司 | Novel full-space scaffold erecting upright rod and full-space scaffold erecting method based on same |
CN112627493A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-09 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Scaffold bottom support rapid adjusting device and method |
-
2018
- 2018-11-29 CN CN201821982483.XU patent/CN209293821U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111119956A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-05-08 | 上海市基础工程集团有限公司 | Support device for subway tunnel emergency |
CN111119956B (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-03-26 | 上海市基础工程集团有限公司 | Support device for subway tunnel emergency |
CN111456408A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-28 | 中冶天工集团有限公司 | Novel full-space scaffold erecting upright rod and full-space scaffold erecting method based on same |
CN112627493A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-09 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Scaffold bottom support rapid adjusting device and method |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190823 Termination date: 20211129 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |