CN209293275U - A kind of Passive low-energy composite block - Google Patents
A kind of Passive low-energy composite block Download PDFInfo
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- CN209293275U CN209293275U CN201821488929.3U CN201821488929U CN209293275U CN 209293275 U CN209293275 U CN 209293275U CN 201821488929 U CN201821488929 U CN 201821488929U CN 209293275 U CN209293275 U CN 209293275U
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- thermal insulation
- insulation mortar
- styrofoam
- honeycomb thermal
- honeycomb
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of Passive low-energy composite block, comprising: styrofoam, honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer, reinforces connector at honeycomb thermal insulation mortar internal layer.Upper surface, the lower surface of the styrofoam are frosting；The honeycomb thermal insulation mortar internal layer has cellular hole, and fixes with the lower surface of the styrofoam；The honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer has cellular hole, and fixes with the upper surface of the styrofoam；The reinforcement connector runs through the styrofoam, and one end is embedded in the inside of the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar internal layer, and the other end is embedded in the inside of the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer.Passive low-energy composite block described in the utility model, building block bulk density is small, stabilized structure, heat insulation effect are good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building material technical field, and in particular to a kind of Passive low-energy composite block.
Background technique
Passive low-energy building refers to acclimatization feature and natural conditions, passes through thermal and insulating performance and air-tightness
Higher building enclosure using fresh air heat recovery technology, and utilizes renewable energy, provides the building of comfortable indoor environment.Quilt
Dynamic formula super low energy consumption architectural design mostly uses Passive design strategy, and Passive design strategy is mainly building design office using conjunction
The design of the strategy such as suitable direction, heat-storing material, solar protection devices, gravity-flow ventilation, these tactful purposes be as much as possible by
It is dynamic to receive or directly utilize renewable energy.
Building block is one of the important materials for wall for needing to use in Passive low-energy building, and traditional heat insulation building block is all
It is made of that slotting thermal insulation material is filled out in the hole of building block.Usually there are the following problems for this building block:
1, block is heavier: on the market with the bulk density of non-bearing heat insulation building block in 500kg/m3More than, load-bearing self-heat conserving
The bulk density of building block can reach 1000kg/m3；
2, it is also easy to produce seperated phenomenon: since heat preservation, such block are realized in building block in the form of core material fills out slotting thermal insulation material
In the handling process, thermal insulation material easily falls damage to block from hole, influences to actually use；
3, heat insulation effect is poor: traditional heat insulation building block certainly exists cold bridge position, has lost portion using slotting form is filled out
Divide thermal insulation property.
Utility model content
For this purpose, technical problem to be solved in the utility model be heat insulation building block in the prior art block bulk density it is big,
It is also easy to produce the problem of seperated phenomenon, heat insulation effect difference, and then it is good to provide a kind of small building block bulk density, stabilized structure, heat insulation effect
Composite block suitable for Passive low-energy building.
The Passive low-energy composite block of the utility model, comprising:
Styrofoam, upper surface, the lower surface of the styrofoam are frosting；
Honeycomb thermal insulation mortar internal layer, the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar internal layer have cellular hole, and with the styrofoam
Lower surface fix；
Honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer, the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer have cellular hole, and with the styrofoam
Upper surface fix；
Reinforce connector, the reinforcement connector runs through the styrofoam, and one end is embedded in the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar
The inside of internal layer, the other end are embedded in the inside of the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer.
Preferably, the reinforcement connector is in the shape of a rod.
Preferably, the reinforcement connector is equipped with protrusion or burr.
Preferably, described one end for reinforcing connector is additionally provided with detent seat, and the detent seat is embedded at the honeycomb heat preservation
The inside of mortar outer layer.
Preferably, the detent seat is rounded, and center location is fixedly connected with the end for reinforcing connector.
Preferably, the reinforcement connector be it is multiple, multiple reinforcement connectors with the plate plane of the styrofoam
Vertically,
Preferably, adjacent two spacing reinforced between connector are 100-200mm.
Preferably, the styrofoam, the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar internal layer, the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer thickness ratio be
1:(5-15): 1.
Preferably, the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar internal layer, the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer with a thickness of 30-50mm, it is described
Styrofoam with a thickness of 300-400mm.
Preferably, the reinforcement connector is made of plastics；The Passive low-energy composite block is multiple by pouring
Conjunction is made.
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the utility model, has the advantage that compared with prior art
(1) Passive low-energy composite block described in the utility model, comprising: styrofoam, honeycomb thermal insulation mortar internal layer,
Honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer reinforces connector, wherein upper surface, the lower surface of the styrofoam are frosting；The honeycomb
Thermal insulation mortar internal layer has cellular hole, and fixes with the lower surface of the styrofoam；The honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer
It is fixed with cellular hole, and with the upper surface of the styrofoam.The Passive low-energy composite block, with polyphenyl
Plate is combined as heat insulation core material by pouring, and in styrofoam two sides composite honeycomb thermal insulation mortar, reduces the big sand of bulk density
The dosage of slurry, relative to the traditional heat insulation building block for filling out slotting thermal insulation material in the hole of building block, bulk density is substantially reduced, simultaneously
Mitigate the burden of main structure, itself surface density is light, therefore can self-supporting；
(2) Passive low-energy composite block described in the utility model, in styrofoam, honeycomb thermal insulation mortar internal layer, bee
Connector is reinforced in setting between nest thermal insulation mortar outer layer, avoids the fission of building block, and structure is more firm, compared to traditional oneself
The thermal retardation form that slotting thermal insulation material is filled out using core material of insulation blocks is not only not in that thermal insulation material falls damage from hole
The problem of, meanwhile, the Passive low-energy composite block is overall structure, and there is no fill out slotting thermal insulation material unevenly to cause
Gap the problems such as, heat insulation effect is good, can preferably avoid the appearance of " cold bridge " phenomenon；
(3) Passive low-energy composite block described in the utility model, the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar internal layer, honeycomb heat preservation
The good toughness of mortar outer layer, shock resistance are high, and construction, transportational process are not susceptible to destroy, and can preferably improve material use
Rate；
(4) Passive low-energy composite block described in the utility model, the reinforcement connector is in the shape of a rod, and one end is set
There are protrusion or burr, be especially in the protrusion of barb structure, the other end is equipped with detent seat, and the detent seat is in the form of annular discs；This
The structure of sample can increase the stabilized structure between styrofoam and honeycomb screed, can preferably prevent styrofoam and honeycomb screed
Between generate relative displacement, meanwhile, hangnail, disk structure can also share tensile stress.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of Passive low-energy composite block provided by the embodiment of the utility model；
In figure, 1- styrofoam；2- honeycomb thermal insulation mortar internal layer；3- honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer；4- reinforces connector；41-
Detent seat.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific
Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
The Passive low-energy composite block of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, comprising: in styrofoam 1, honeycomb thermal insulation mortar
Layer 2, reinforces connector 4 at honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer 3.
Upper surface, the lower surface of the styrofoam 1 are frosting；The styrofoam 1 refers to polystyrene foam plate, again
Name cystosepiment or EPS sheet.
The honeycomb thermal insulation mortar internal layer 2 has cellular hole, and fixes with the lower surface of the styrofoam 1.
The honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer 3 has cellular hole, and fixes with the upper surface of the styrofoam 1.
The frosting of the styrofoam 1 can make the styrofoam 1 and the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar internal layer 2, the honeycomb
Thermal insulation mortar outer layer 3 is fixed more firm.
The reinforcement connector 4 runs through the styrofoam 1, and one end is embedded in the interior of the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar internal layer 2
Portion, the other end are embedded in the inside of the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer 3.
As the preferred implementation of this implementation, the reinforcement connector 4 is in the shape of a rod.The reinforcement connector 4 is equipped with
Protrusion or burr.On the one hand the setting of protrusion or burr can increase the reinforcement connector 4 and the styrofoam 1, bee
Contact area between nest thermal insulation mortar internal layer 2, honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer 3, and make the reinforcement connector 4 be not easy with it is described
Styrofoam 1, honeycomb thermal insulation mortar internal layer 2 generate relative displacement between honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer 3, and structure is more stable, another
The presence of aspect, protrusion or burr also can avoid the reinforcement connector 4 by the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar internal layer 2 or described
The stress when extruding force of honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer 3 is concentrated.
As the preferred implementation of the present embodiment, the reinforcement connector 4 is equipped with burr, described in the present embodiment
Burr is stepped, has the structure of similar hangnail.Such structure can be in the reinforcement connector 4 and the styrofoam 1, bee
Preferable stable fixed effect is realized between nest thermal insulation mortar internal layer 2, honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer 3, it is described passive to can satisfy
Formula low energy consumption composite block is applied and the stabilized structure in moving process.
Preferably to prevent falling off for the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer 3, described one end for reinforcing connector 4 is additionally provided with card
Position seat 41, the detent seat 41 are embedded at the inside of the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer 3, can play fixed function.
As the preferred implementation of the present embodiment, the detent seat 41 is rounded, and center location and the reinforcement connect
The end of fitting 4 is fixedly connected.
As the preferred implementation of the present embodiment, the reinforcement connector 4 is multiple, multiple reinforcement connectors 4
It is vertical with the plate plane of the styrofoam 1.The spacing reinforced between connector 4 of adjacent two is 100-200mm.This
In embodiment, the reinforcement connector 4 is 2, and 2 reinforcement connectors 4 are arranged in parallel, and 2 reinforcement connectors 4
Between spacing be 150mm.It can be realized ideal fixed effect under the spacing.
For realizing the purpose of this utility model, the size of the Passive low-energy composite block is not only
One, in the present embodiment, provide a kind of preferred implementation, the styrofoam 1, the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar internal layer 2, the bee
The thickness ratio of nest thermal insulation mortar outer layer 3 is 1:(5-15): 1.In the compound block of the Passive low-energy that the thickness is obtained than under
Heat insulation effect, the building block bulk density of block etc. are ideal.As the specific implementation of the present embodiment, the styrofoam 1, the bee
Nest thermal insulation mortar internal layer 2, the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer 3 thickness ratio be 1:10:1.More specifically, the honeycomb heat preservation
Mortar internal layer 2, the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer 3 thickness be 30mm, the styrofoam 1 with a thickness of 300mm.Styrofoam
As heat insulation core material, in styrofoam two sides, composite honeycomb is heat-insulation mortar bed, above-mentioned thickness than in range, it can be achieved that ideal
Heat insulation effect.
It should be noted that the thickness of the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar internal layer 2, the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer 3 can also replace
The arbitrary value being changed within the scope of 30-50mm；It is any within the scope of 300-400mm that the thickness of the styrofoam 1, which also can be replaced,
Value.
For realizing the purpose of this utility model, the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar internal layer 2, honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer 3,
The material for reinforcing connector 4 is not unique, and in the present embodiment, the reinforcement connector 4 is made of plastics；As interchangeable reality
Existing mode, the reinforcement connector 4 can also be used metal and be made.In the present embodiment, the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar internal layer 2, honeycomb
Thermal insulation mortar outer layer 3 is that this field conventional slurry is made, for example, Patent No. 201710061492.9, a kind of entitled bee
Nest thermal insulation mortar and its manufacturing method, purposes patent document disclosed in honeycomb thermal insulation mortar.Similarly, the passive type
The preparation process of low energy consumption composite block is not also unique, in the present embodiment, provides a kind of concrete implementation mode, the styrofoam
1 is used as heat insulation core material, obtains needing size by cutting, after the completion of the styrofoam 1 cutting, by the reinforcement connector 4
Intert into designated position, then the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar internal layer 2 is coated on to lower surface, the honeycomb guarantor of the styrofoam 1
Warm mortar outer layer be coated on the styrofoam upper surface to get.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or
It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or
It changes among the protection scope created still in the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Passive low-energy composite block characterized by comprising
Styrofoam (1), upper surface, the lower surface of the styrofoam (1) are frosting；
Honeycomb thermal insulation mortar internal layer (2), the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar internal layer (2) have cellular hole, and with the polyphenyl
The lower surface of plate (1) is fixed；
Honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer (3), the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer (3) have cellular hole, and with the polyphenyl
The upper surface of plate (1) is fixed；
Reinforce connector (4), the reinforcement connector (4) runs through the styrofoam (1), and one end is embedded in the honeycomb heat preservation
The inside of mortar internal layer (2), the other end are embedded in the inside of the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer (3)；The reinforcement connector (4)
It is in the shape of a rod；The reinforcement connector (4) is equipped with burr；The burr is stepped, has barb structure.
2. Passive low-energy composite block according to claim 1, which is characterized in that reinforcement connector (4)
One end is additionally provided with detent seat (41), and the detent seat (41) is embedded at the inside of the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer (3).
3. Passive low-energy composite block according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the detent seat (41) is in circle
Shape, and center location is fixedly connected with the end for reinforcing connector (4).
4. Passive low-energy composite block described in any one of -3 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reinforcement
Connector (4) be it is multiple, multiple reinforcements connector (4) are vertical with the plate plane of the styrofoam (1).
5. Passive low-energy composite block according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the reinforcement of adjacent two connects
Spacing between fitting (4) is 100-200mm.
6. Passive low-energy composite block described in any one of -3 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the polyphenyl
Plate (1), the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar internal layer (2), the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer (3) thickness ratio be 1:(5-15): 1.
7. Passive low-energy composite block described in any one of -3 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the honeycomb
Thermal insulation mortar internal layer (2), the honeycomb thermal insulation mortar outer layer (3) with a thickness of 30-50mm, the styrofoam (1) with a thickness of
300-400mm。
8. Passive low-energy composite block described in any one of -3 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reinforcement
Connector (4) is made of plastics；The Passive low-energy composite block is combined by pouring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821488929.3U CN209293275U (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2018-09-12 | A kind of Passive low-energy composite block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821488929.3U CN209293275U (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2018-09-12 | A kind of Passive low-energy composite block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209293275U true CN209293275U (en) | 2019-08-23 |
Family
ID=67653160
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821488929.3U Active CN209293275U (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2018-09-12 | A kind of Passive low-energy composite block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209293275U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-09-12 CN CN201821488929.3U patent/CN209293275U/en active Active
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