CN209293125U - Food refuse disposer - Google Patents
Food refuse disposer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209293125U CN209293125U CN201821762729.2U CN201821762729U CN209293125U CN 209293125 U CN209293125 U CN 209293125U CN 201821762729 U CN201821762729 U CN 201821762729U CN 209293125 U CN209293125 U CN 209293125U
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- crushed piece
- rubbish
- filter plate
- plate
- filter
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Abstract
A kind of food refuse disposer, including casing；First crushed piece；Second crushed piece；Driving mechanism；Characterized by further comprising have: the first filter plate, it is arranged in cavity and between the first crushed piece, the second crushed piece, chamber is crushed so that cavity to be separated into the first crushing chamber and second from top to down, and is offered for through first crushed piece treated the first filter opening that rubbish passes through.The utility model smashed rubbish in the first crushing chamber room, which can enter in the second crushing chamber room, further to be crushed, prevent sanitary fill in the first crushing chamber room while, also ensure that only smashed rubbish just can enter in the second crushing chamber room in the first crushing chamber room, so that the rubbish final product size come out from the second crushing chamber is smaller, prevent rubbish final product from blocking sewer pipe.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of waste treatment, and in particular to a kind of food refuse disposer.
Background technique
Kkitchen food waste processor is a kind of kitchen appliance of modernization, is installed below kitchen basin, and with draining
Pipe is connected.Cutterhead is driven by AC or DC motor, is discharged into down after being crushed the food refuse in crushing chamber using centrifugal force
Water channel.Can easily realize immediately, easily and efficiently kitchen cleaning, avoid food refuse from breeding germ, mosquito and different because of storage
Taste etc., to build health, cleaning, beautiful kitchen environment.
Traditional food refuse disposer includes the power-section of material charging region, disintegrating area and the work of driving disintegrating area more, from throwing
The rubbish that material area enters is directly discharged into sewer pipe after being crushed to sufficiently small particle in disintegrating area.Such as application No. is
(Authorization Notice No. is a kind of utility model patent " garbage pulverator cleaned automatically " of CN201721077201.7
CN207357279U a kind of garbage pulverator cleaned automatically, including grinding barrel) are disclosed, feeding inlet at the top of the grinding barrel
Side is connected with every lid, and discharge port, the rear of the grinding barrel side surface are offered below the grinding barrel side surface
It is fixedly connected, is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom of the grinding barrel and bottom bucket, and by grinding with the side of central controller
The improvement of disk is fixedly connected with rubbing knife above abrasive disk, and the inner wall of abrasive disk is provided with crushing knife and rack gear, leads to
It crosses and rubs being used cooperatively for knife, crushing knife and rack gear, can be improved the efficiency of rubbish crushing, and rubbish is more thorough all to pieces
Bottom.
But the rubbish of above-mentioned pulverizer can be deposited in abrasive disk simultaneously and rub and be crushed on knife, and rubbish is caused to gather around
It is stifled；And be directly discharged into sewer pipe by the rubbish after grinding and shredding, can have that partial particulate is larger or long stapled rubbish
Rubbish final product blocks sewer pipe.
Utility model content
Rubbish end can be reduced for the current state of the art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of
The size of product, and then prevent the food refuse disposer of blockage of sewer.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: a kind of food refuse disposer, including
Casing, casing is interior to have cavity, and the upper and lower part of casing is equipped with the feed inlet being connected with the cavity and discharging
Mouthful；
First crushed piece is arranged in the cavity, for crushing the rubbish entered from the feed inlet；
Second crushed piece is arranged in the cavity and is located at the lower section of first crushed piece, for further crushing
The rubbish handled through first crushed piece；
Driving mechanism, power output end are connected with first crushed piece and/or the transmission of the second crushed piece；
Characterized by further comprising have:
First filter plate, setting in cavity and positioned at first crushed piece, the second crushed piece between, by the cavity oneself
It is upper and be separated into the first crushing chamber and second lowerly and crush chamber, and offer for through first crushed piece treated rubbish
The first filter opening that rubbish passes through.
As an improvement, first crushed piece is for rubbish to be ground into short grained abrasive article, described second is crushed
Part is for the rubbish after grinding to be chopped into short grained chopping part.In this way, chopping part is only used for the rubbish after chopping grinding,
While improving chopping part service life, moreover it is possible to the rubbish that can not be ground further is shredded, such as long fibre rubbish, to prevent such
Rubbish blocks sewer pipe.
The abrasive article is preferably abrasive disk, and the chopping part is preferably chopping blade.
It further include having the second filter plate further to filter the rubbish after chopping, second filter plate is arranged in cavity simultaneously
The second filter opening is offered positioned at the lower section of second crushed piece, and on second filter plate, the aperture of second filter opening is less than
The aperture of above-mentioned first filter opening, for being filtered through the smashed rubbish of the second crushed piece.To guarantee to enter sewer pipe
Interior rubbish partial size is sufficiently small.
It improves, the chopping blade has at least two panels, and goes to upper and lower arrangement；Accordingly, second filter plate has at least two
It is a, and it is separately positioned on the lower section of each blade, and the aperture for being located at the second filter opening in second filter plate on upper layer is greater than adjacent position
The aperture of the second filter opening in the second filter plate of lower layer.The filter opening aperture reduced step by step is for filtering spam step by step, with further
Guarantee that the particle of rubbish final product is sufficiently small.
Preferably, first filter plate includes the first plate-like body, circumferential projection in the outer rim of the first plate-like body
The first retaining ring, first crushed piece is embedded in the first retaining ring.The cooperation of abrasive disk and the first retaining ring is with by bone, residue
Equal garbage grindings.
Pass through for the rubbish after improving grinding efficiency and grinding, circumferentially direction interval is recessed on the first retaining ring inner wall
There are several the first grooves, outer intermarginal be formed with of each first groove and the first plate-like body only passes through for the rubbish after grinding
First through slot.The first groove to form concaveconvex structure on the first retaining ring inner wall simultaneously, the cooperation of the concaveconvex structure and abrasive disk
Be conducive to further increase grinding efficiency.
Even more preferably, second filter plate include the second plate-like body, circumferential projection the second plate-like body outer rim
On the second retaining ring, on the second retaining ring inner wall circumferentially direction interval be recessed with several corresponding with the first groove
Two grooves, and outer intermarginal be formed with of second groove and the second plate-like body is only led to for the rubbish after chopping passes through second
Slot；Second crushed piece is embedded in the second retaining ring.Equally, the second groove to form concave-convex knot on the second retaining ring inner wall
Being combined with for structure, the concaveconvex structure and chopping part is conducive to improve shredding efficiency.
To enable the first, second filter plate to be firmly secured in casing, annular groove, institute are offered on the casing inner wall
The first filter plate, the second filter plate is stated successively to be accommodated in annular groove after mounted on top, and be located at top the first filter plate the
The upper end of one retaining ring and positioned at the bottom the second filter plate the second retaining ring lower end respectively with the upper and lower end phase of annular groove
It supports.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are: by being set between the first crushed piece, the second crushed piece
Set the first filter plate so that the first crushed piece is in the first crushing chamber office work, the second crushed piece in the second crushing chamber office work,
And then in the first crushing chamber room smashed rubbish can enter the second crushing chamber room in further crushed, prevent rubbish
While being deposited in the first crushing chamber room, moreover it is possible to guarantee that only smashed rubbish just can enter second in the first crushing chamber room
In crushing chamber room, so that the rubbish final product size come out from the second crushing chamber is smaller, prevent rubbish final product stifled
Fill in sewer pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first sieving part in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of abrasive article in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the part isometric exploded view (omitting casing) of the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with figure embodiment.
It is a preferred embodiment of the food refuse disposer of the utility model, the food refuse as shown in Fig. 1~5
Processor include casing 1, the first crushed piece 2, the second crushed piece 3, the first filter plate 4, the second filter plate 5 and driving the first crushed piece 2,
The driving mechanism 6 of second crushed piece 3 rotation.
Wherein, there is cavity 10 in casing 1, be formed by connecting by upper and lower casing 1a, 1b, and upper housing 1a is using wear-resisting
Metal material offers the feed inlet 11 being connected with cavity 10 on top, offered in the bottom sidewall of lower case 1b with
The discharge port 12 that cavity 10 is connected.Meanwhile fan-shaped spray or tapered injection there are four being set on the top upper housing 1a of the present embodiment
The nozzle 7 penetrated, nozzle 7 are fixed on the top upper housing 1a with nut, and opposite with the first crushed piece 2, four nozzles 4
Water route series connection, uses the same water source (i.e. from the water source of running water pipe).When food refuse disposer is started to work, controlling
Under the control of making sheet, water route switch is opened, four nozzles 4 are sprayed water downwards simultaneously, are sprayed onto the first crushed piece 2.It is crushed to improve
Efficiency is convexly equipped with several protruding blocks 13 on upper housing 1a inner wall, which is angular structures, so that from the first crushed piece
When 2 rubbish thrown away encounter protruding block 13, the pulverizations such as protruding block 13 can tear rubbish, collide, to mention significantly
High crushing effect.
Above-mentioned driving mechanism 6 selects driving motor, is arranged in 1 bottom of casing, and the power output end 61 of driving mechanism 6
Longitudinally through being exposed in 10 center of cavity behind 1 bottom of casing.Above-mentioned first crushed piece 2, the first filter plate 4, the second crushed piece 3,
Two filter plates 5 are arranged in cavity 10 and are sequentially sleeved on the power output end 61 of driving mechanism 6 from top to bottom, and first crushes
Part 2, the second crushed piece 3 are connected with power output end 61 and rotate with power output end 61, the first filter plate 4, the second filter plate 5 with it is dynamic
61 loose fit of power output end with power output end 61 without rotating.Above-mentioned first crushed piece 2, the first filter plate 4, the second crushed piece 3,
The specific structure of second filter plate 5 are as follows:
First crushed piece 2 is for rubbish to be ground into short grained abrasive disk, and close to abrasive disk outer rim on abrasive disk
Position setting there are two cutter block 21 protruding upward, and the through-hole 22 passed through for the rubbish after grinding is offered on abrasive disk.
First filter plate 4 is secured transverse in cavity 10, and cavity 10 is separated into the first crushing chamber X and from top to down
Two crush chamber Y；First filter plate 4 includes the first plate-like body 41, circumferential projection in the outer rim of the first plate-like body 41
First retaining ring 42 offers in first plate-like body 41 for through first crushed piece 2 treated the first filter that rubbish passes through
Hole 410, for passing through by the smashed rubbish of the first crushed piece 2.Circumferentially direction interval is recessed on first retaining ring, 42 inner wall
There are several the first grooves 421, the first groove 421 is faced out recess by the inner wall of the first retaining ring 42 and formed.Each first groove
421 and first the outer of plate-like body 41 intermarginal be formed with only for the first through slot 43 for passing through of rubbish after grinding.Above-mentioned first powder
Aster 2 is embedded in the first retaining ring 42, and is cooperated the first crushed piece 2 and the first retaining ring 42 and crushed the rubbish that bone etc. can pulverize
Rubbish.
Second crushed piece 3 is for the rubbish after grinding to be chopped into short grained chopping blade.
Second filter plate 5 is secured transverse in cavity 10, and is abutted against with the first filter plate 4, specifically: second filter plate 5 packet
Include the second retaining ring 52 of the second plate-like body 51, circumferential projection in the outer rim of the second plate-like body 51, the second plate-like body 51
On offer the second filter opening 510, the aperture of second filter opening 510 less than the first filter opening 410 aperture, for being filtered through second
The smashed rubbish of crushed piece 3；Circumferentially direction interval is recessed with several and 421 phase of the first groove on second retaining ring, 52 inner wall
Corresponding second groove 521, and outer intermarginal be formed with of the second groove 521 and the second plate-like body 51 is led to for the rubbish after chopping
The second through slot 53 crossed.Above-mentioned second crushed piece 3 is embedded in the second retaining ring 52, to the rubbish and long fibre after above-mentioned pulverize
Rubbish carries out chopping processing.
In the present embodiment, the chopping blade in the second crushed piece 3 has two panels, and is in be arranged above and below, corresponding, the second filter plate
5 also there are two, be separately positioned on the lower section of each blade, the second filter plate 5 of the bottom is higher than the position of discharge port 12.And it is located at upper
The aperture of the second filter opening 510 is greater than the second filter opening 510 in adjacent the second filter plate 5 positioned at lower layer in second filter plate 5 of layer
Aperture.In this way, the aperture of the second filter opening 510 reduced step by step from top to bottom is conducive to filtering spam step by step, so that finally by
The granulated garbage that discharge port 12 enters in sewer pipe is sufficiently small, and then not will cause the blocking of sewer pipe.
To be fixed on the first filter plate 4, the second filter plate 5 in casing 1, annular groove 14 is offered on lower case 1b inner wall,
Annular groove 14 upwardly extends in the week of the inner wall of lower case 1b.First filter plate 4, the second filter plate 5 successively accommodate after mounted on top
In annular groove 14, and it is located at the upper end of the first retaining ring 42 and the second filter positioned at the bottom in the first filter plate 4 of top
Upper and lower end of the lower end of second retaining ring 52 of plate 5 respectively with annular groove 14 offsets, to limit the longitudinal movement of each filter plate.
In use, being fallen directly into the first crushing chamber X from the food refuse that feed inlet 11 enters, and high-speed rotating
It is ground under the action of first crushed piece 2, the strip rubbish of the rubbish and thinner fiber-like that are ground to certain fineness is spraying
Mouth 4 spray water flow under the action of pass through the first filter plate 4 enter second crushing chamber Y crushed, the rubbish not being grated after
It is continuous to be ground, until be milled to can be by the first filter plate 4 until；The rubbish of the second crushing chamber Y is fallen into high-speed rotating
It is shredded under the action of the blade on upper layer, shreds to short grained rubbish and pass through second filter plate on upper layer under the action of water flow
5 blades for entering lower layer are further crushed, and rubbish continuation not chopped carries out chopping processing at the blade on upper layer, directly
To chopping until can be by second filter plate 5 on upper layer；The little particle rubbish of the blade of lower layer is fallen into high-speed rotating lower layer
Blade under the action of further shredded, until can be by the second filter plate 5 of lower layer, from the second filter plate of lower layer
The rubbish of 5 outflows are discharged into sewer pipe by discharge port 12, at this time rubbish after grinding, primary chopping, secondary chopping its
Particle is sufficiently small, and energy safety dumping is to sewer pipe without blocking sewer pipe.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of food refuse disposer, including
Casing (1), casing (1) is interior to have cavity (10), and the upper and lower part of casing (1) is equipped with and is connected with the cavity (10)
Feed inlet (11) and discharge port (12)；
First crushed piece (2), setting is in the cavity (10), for crushing the rubbish entered from the feed inlet (11)；
Second crushed piece (3) is arranged in the cavity (10) and is located at the lower section of first crushed piece (2), is used for into one
Step crushes the rubbish handled through first crushed piece (2)；
Driving mechanism (6), power output end (61) are driven phase with first crushed piece (2) and/or the second crushed piece (3)
Even；
Characterized by further comprising have:
First filter plate (4), setting, will in cavity (10) and between first crushed piece (2), the second crushed piece (3)
The cavity (10) is separated into the first crushing chamber (X) and second from top to down and crushes chamber (Y), and offers for described in warp
First crushed piece (2) treated the first filter opening (410) that rubbish passes through.
2. food refuse disposer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first crushed piece (2) is for inciting somebody to action
Rubbish is ground into short grained abrasive article, and second crushed piece (3) is short grained for the rubbish after grinding to be chopped into
Shred part.
3. food refuse disposer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the abrasive article is abrasive disk, described to cut
Aster is chopping blade.
4. food refuse disposer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: it further include having the second filter plate (5), described
Lower section of two filter plates (5) setting in cavity (10) and positioned at second crushed piece (3), and opened on second filter plate (5)
Equipped with the second filter opening (510), the aperture of second filter opening (510) is less than the aperture of above-mentioned first filter opening (410), for filtering warp
Cross the smashed rubbish of second crushed piece (3).
5. food refuse disposer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the chopping blade has at least two panels, and
Go to upper and lower arrangement；Accordingly, second filter plate (5) has at least two, and is separately positioned on the lower section of each chopping blade, and
It is greater than the in adjacent the second filter plate (5) positioned at lower layer positioned at the aperture of the second filter opening (510) in second filter plate (5) on upper layer
The aperture of two filter openings (510).
6. food refuse disposer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: first filter plate (4) includes the first plate
The first retaining ring (42) of shape ontology (41), circumferential projection in the outer rim of the first plate-like body (41), first crushed piece (2)
It is embedded in the first retaining ring (42).
7. food refuse disposer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: along ring on the first retaining ring (42) inner wall
Several the first grooves (421) are recessed with to direction interval, each first groove (421) is outer intermarginal with the first plate-like body (41)
It is formed with the first through slot (43) only passed through for the rubbish after grinding.
8. food refuse disposer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: second filter plate (5) includes the second plate
The second retaining ring (52) of shape ontology (51), circumferential projection in the outer rim of the second plate-like body (51), second retaining ring (52)
Circumferentially direction interval is recessed with several the second grooves (521) corresponding with the first groove (421), and described on inner wall
The outer of two grooves (521) and the second plate-like body (51) intermarginal is formed with the second through slot only passed through for the rubbish after chopping
(53)；Second crushed piece (3) is embedded in the second retaining ring (52).
9. food refuse disposer according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: offer ring on casing (1) inner wall
Connected in star (14), first filter plate (4), the second filter plate (5) are successively accommodated in after mounted on top in annular groove (14), and position
Second retaining ring of the upper end in the first retaining ring (42) of the first filter plate (4) of top and the second filter plate (5) positioned at the bottom
(52) upper and lower end of the lower end respectively with annular groove (14) offsets.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821762729.2U CN209293125U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | Food refuse disposer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821762729.2U CN209293125U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | Food refuse disposer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209293125U true CN209293125U (en) | 2019-08-23 |
Family
ID=67647062
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821762729.2U Active CN209293125U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | Food refuse disposer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209293125U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111335417A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-26 | 飞龙家电集团有限公司 | High-speed kitchen garbage disposer |
| CN111335418A (en) * | 2020-03-28 | 2020-06-26 | 飞龙家电集团有限公司 | Centrifugal kitchen garbage disposer |
| CN113230716A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-10 | 关超 | Composite double-layer filter screen structure |
-
2018
- 2018-10-29 CN CN201821762729.2U patent/CN209293125U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111335417A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-26 | 飞龙家电集团有限公司 | High-speed kitchen garbage disposer |
| CN111335418A (en) * | 2020-03-28 | 2020-06-26 | 飞龙家电集团有限公司 | Centrifugal kitchen garbage disposer |
| CN113230716A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-10 | 关超 | Composite double-layer filter screen structure |
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