CN209291438U - A kind of feeding device - Google Patents
A kind of feeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209291438U CN209291438U CN201821617227.0U CN201821617227U CN209291438U CN 209291438 U CN209291438 U CN 209291438U CN 201821617227 U CN201821617227 U CN 201821617227U CN 209291438 U CN209291438 U CN 209291438U
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- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- loading frame
- slot
- guide
- rail
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of feeding devices, including mounting rack, switching mechanism and conveying mechanism, guide assembly and third guide rail are provided on mounting rack, the rear end of guide assembly is arranged in third guide rail, guide assembly includes at least the first guide rail and the second guide rail, the first loading frame is provided on first guide rail, the second loading frame is provided on second guide rail, processing stations are provided on third guide rail, when switching mechanism, which switches to the first guide rail or the second guide rail, is aligned in third guide rail, first loading frame or the second loading frame are delivered to the processing stations of third guide rail by conveying mechanism.By above-mentioned structure setting, while realizing process equipment to work pieces process, production efficiency can be effectively promoted in placing workpiece on loading frame in operator.Also, the quantity of loading frame can be adjusted according to actual production status, so that the process time of process equipment and operator is placed the time consistency of workpiece, to realize the maximization of production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to conveying equipment field more particularly to a kind of feeding devices.
Background technique
Process equipment has generally comprised loading frame, and workpiece is placed on loading frame, and by conveying device that loading frame is defeated
It send to processing stations, to realize the processing to workpiece.For example, needing for wire peg to be placed on load in the production process of heat exchanger
Expect that steel wire is then delivered to processing stations, then being welded on the steel wire of processing stations on pipe fitting by loading frame again on frame.
But since existing process equipment generally only has a loading frame, and the corresponding processing stations of a loading frame.This
Sample, when workpiece is placed on loading frame by operator, process equipment can not carry out processing work;Similarly, work as processing
When equipment is carrying out processing work, operator is that workpiece can not be placed on loading frame, causes production efficiency low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of feeding devices, with effectively improving production efficiency.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
A kind of feeding device, including mounting rack, switching mechanism and conveying mechanism are provided with guide rail group on the mounting rack
Part and third guide rail, the third guide rail are arranged in the rear end of the guide assembly, and the guide assembly includes at least the
One guide rail and the second guide rail are provided with the first loading frame on first guide rail, are provided with the second load on second guide rail
Expect frame, be provided with processing stations on the third guide rail, when the switching mechanism is by first guide rail or second guide rail
It switches to when being aligned in the third guide rail, first loading frame or second loading frame are delivered to by the conveying mechanism
The processing stations of the third guide rail.
After processing is completed, the first loading frame of the processing stations is delivered to first guide rail by the conveying mechanism,
Or the second loading frame of the processing stations is delivered to second guide rail.
The conveying mechanism includes the first driving mechanism and the 4th guide rail, is provided with the second driving on the 4th guide rail
Mechanism and inserting block, first guide rail, second guide rail and the 4th guide rail are arranged side by side, first material containing
Frame offers the first slot, and second loading frame offers the second slot, and second driving mechanism is to drive described insert
Dress block is inserted in first slot or second slot, and first driving mechanism is to drive the inserting block described in
The movement of 4th guide rail.
4th guide rail is arranged between first guide rail and second guide rail, first slot and described the
Two slots are oppositely arranged, and the inserting block is arranged between first slot and second slot.
Accommodating gap is provided between the guide assembly and the third guide rail, when the inserting block is carried described first
When material frame or second loading frame are delivered to the processing stations of the third guide rail, the inserting block is moved between the accommodating
In gap;And first slot and second slot are vertically communicated slot, the mounting rack is provided with vertical guide, institute
Third guide rail is stated to be horizontally installed in the vertical guide.
First driving mechanism includes motor and transmission belt, and the motor is to drive the conveyor belt motion, institute
It states the second driving mechanism and the inserting block is arranged on the transmission belt.
Second driving mechanism is cylinder.
The guide assembly further includes guide rail bracket, and first guide rail and second guide rail are arranged in the guide rail bracket
On, the switching mechanism includes third driving mechanism and the 5th guide rail, the third driving mechanism and the 5th guide rail
Be arranged on the mounting rack, the guide rail bracket is arranged on the 5th guide rail, and the 5th guide rail be across it is described
First guide rail and second guide rail setting, the third driving mechanism is to drive the guide rail bracket along the 5th guide rail
Movement.
The mounting rack includes frame body, and mounting rail and lower mounting rail, the upper mounting rail are provided on the frame body
Be provided with adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism to drive the lower mounting rail to move up and down, the third driving mechanism with
And the 5th guide rail is arranged in the lower mounting rail.
The 6th guide rail is provided between the lower mounting rail and the frame body.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: by above-mentioned structure setting, in use, being equipped with work in the first loading frame
First guide rail is switched to by switching mechanism and is aligned in third guide rail by part, and is conveyed the first loading frame by conveying mechanism
To the processing stations of third guide rail, process process equipment to the workpiece on the first loading frame;In the process, it grasps
Workpiece can be placed on the second loading frame by making worker.It finishes to workpiece placement, and when the first loading frame leaves processing stations, leads to
It crosses switching mechanism and switches to the second guide rail and be aligned in third guide rail, and the second loading frame is delivered to by third by conveying mechanism
The processing stations of guide rail process process equipment to the workpiece on the second loading frame;In the process, operator
Workpiece can be placed on the first loading frame.It is finished to workpiece placement, the first loading frame can be delivered to processing stations again,
So circulation, while realizing process equipment to work pieces process, operator can effectively mention in placing workpiece on loading frame
Production efficiency is risen.Also, the quantity of loading frame can be adjusted according to actual production status, make the processing of process equipment
Time and operator place the time consistency of workpiece, to realize the maximization of production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A of Fig. 1 to projection view, wherein eliminates mounting rack.
Specific embodiment
In the following, being described further in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment to the utility model:
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a kind of feeding device, including mounting rack 1, switching mechanism 2 and conveying mechanism 3, the installation
Guide assembly 4 and third guide rail 5 are provided on frame 1, the rear end of the guide assembly 4 is arranged in the third guide rail 5,
The guide assembly 4 includes at least the first guide rail 41 and the second guide rail 42, is provided with the first material containing on first guide rail 41
Frame 43 is provided with the second loading frame 44 on second guide rail 42, is provided with processing stations 51 on the third guide rail 5, works as institute
Switching mechanism 2 is stated to switch to first guide rail 41 or second guide rail 42 when being aligned in the third guide rail 5, it is described
First loading frame 43 or second loading frame 44 are delivered to the processing stations 51 of the third guide rail 5 by conveying mechanism 3.
By above-mentioned structure setting, in use, be equipped with workpiece in the first loading frame, by switching mechanism by the first guide rail
It switches to and is aligned in third guide rail, and the first loading frame is delivered to the processing stations of third guide rail by conveying mechanism, make to add
Construction equipment can process the workpiece on the first loading frame;In the process, operator can be on the second loading frame
Place workpiece.It finishes to workpiece placement, and when the first loading frame leaves processing stations, is switched the second guide rail by switching mechanism
To being aligned in third guide rail, and the second loading frame is delivered to the processing stations of third guide rail by conveying mechanism, sets processing
It is standby workpiece on second loading frame to be processed;In the process, operator can place on the first loading frame
Workpiece.It is finished to workpiece placement, the first loading frame can be delivered to processing stations again, so recycled, realize process equipment
While to work pieces process, production efficiency can be effectively promoted in placing workpiece on loading frame in operator.Also, it carries
The quantity of material frame can be adjusted according to actual production status, and the process time of process equipment and operator is made to place work
The time consistency of part, to realize the maximization of production efficiency.
As the preferred embodiment of the utility model, after processing is completed, the conveying mechanism 3 is by the processing stations 51
First loading frame 43 is delivered to first guide rail 41, or the second loading frame 44 of the processing stations 51 is delivered to described
Second guide rail 42 makes the first loading frame and the second loading frame may exit off processing stations, and structure is simple, easy to use.
In the present embodiment, the conveying mechanism 3 includes the first driving mechanism 31 and the 4th guide rail 32, the 4th guide rail
The second driving mechanism 33 and inserting block 34, first guide rail 41, second guide rail 42 and described the are provided on 32
Four guide rails 32 are arranged side by side, and first loading frame 43 offers the first slot 45, and second loading frame 44 offers second
Slot 46, second driving mechanism is to drive the inserting block 34 to be inserted in first slot 45 or second slot
46, first driving mechanism 31 is to drive the inserting block 34 to move along the 4th guide rail 32.Wherein, conveying mechanism is set
It sets in the front end of guide assembly.
In use, when the second driving mechanism drives inserting block to be inserted in the first slot, in the effect of the first driving mechanism
Under, and the first guide rail and the 4th guide rail are arranged side by side, and the inserting block moved along the 4th guide rail can drive the first loading frame along the
The movement of one guide rail;Similarly, when the second driving mechanism drives inserting block to be inserted in the second slot, in the work of the first driving mechanism
Under, and the second guide rail and the 4th guide rail are arranged side by side, and the inserting block moved along the 4th guide rail can drive the second loading frame edge
The movement of second guide rail.Wherein, second driving mechanism 33 is cylinder, i.e., by promotion/retraction of cylinder, making to insert block can be with
Switch between the first slot and the second slot, it is very convenient.
Specifically, the 4th guide rail 32 is arranged between first guide rail 41 and second guide rail 42, and described the
One slot 45 is oppositely arranged with second slot 46, and the setting of inserting block 34 is inserted in first slot 45 with described second
Between slot 46, convenient for switching of the inserting block between the first slot and the second slot, structure is simple, and design is reasonable.
Further, accommodating gap 6 is provided between the guide assembly 4 and the third guide rail 5, when the inserting block
34 when being delivered to the processing stations 51 of the third guide rail 5 for first loading frame 43 or second loading frame 44, described
Inserting block 34 is moved in the accommodating gap 6;And first slot 45 and second slot 46 are vertically communicated
Slot, the mounting rack 1 are provided with vertical guide 11, and the third guide rail 5 is horizontally installed in the vertical guide 11.In this way,
When loading frame is delivered to processing stations, third guide rail can be vertically movable in making in vertical guide, in order to loading frame cooperation
The progress of processing technology;For example, loading frame has hung up steel wire from top to bottom, loading frame is moved from bottom to up, makes to process
Equipment can be step by step by steel wire weld on pipe fitting, to constitute heat exchanger.Also, the setting and first for accommodating gap are inserted
Slot and the second slot are the setting of vertically communicated slot, and vertically movable space can be made by providing for inserting block, structure cloth
It sets rationally, it is ingenious in design.Further, after processing is completed, the first slot or the second slot need to only be matched again with inserting block
It closes, can make to insert block the first loading frame of drive or the movement of the second loading frame.
In the present embodiment, first driving mechanism 31 includes motor 35 and transmission belt 36, and the motor 35 is to drive
It moves the transmission belt 36 to move, second driving mechanism 33 and the inserting block 34 are arranged on the transmission belt 36.It is logical
Motor driven conveyor belt motion is crossed, transmission belt can drive inserting block movement, and further, inserting block can drive loading frame to transport
Dynamic, structure is simple, easy to use.Also, the second driving mechanism is also set along on the belt, is convenient for the second driving mechanism pair
Insert the driving switching of block.
In the present embodiment, the guide assembly 4 further includes guide rail bracket 47, first guide rail 41 and second guide rail
42 are arranged on the guide rail bracket 47, and the switching mechanism 2 includes that third driving mechanism 21 and the 5th guide rail (do not show in figure
Out), the third driving mechanism 21 and the 5th guide rail are arranged on the mounting rack 1, and the guide rail bracket 47 is arranged
On the 5th guide rail, and the 5th guide rail 22 is across first guide rail 41 and second guide rail 42 setting,
The third driving mechanism 21 is to drive the guide rail bracket 47 to move along the 5th guide rail.Wherein, the third driving machine
Structure is cylinder, i.e., by promotion/retraction of cylinder, guide rail bracket is driven to move along the 5th guide rail, very convenient.
In use, moving guide rail bracket along the 5th guide rail under the driving effect of third driving mechanism;Due to the first guide rail
And second guide rail be arranged on guide rail bracket, and the 5th guide rail be across the first guide rail and the second guide rail setting, guide rail bracket can
It is aligned at the position of third guide rail with moving to the first guide rail, and the second guide rail can be moved to and be aligned in third guide rail
It at position, switching mechanism can be realized switches to the first guide rail or the second guide rail and be aligned in third guide rail, structure is simple, uses
It is convenient.
Further, the mounting rack 1 includes frame body 13, is provided with mounting rail 14 and lower peace on the frame body 13
Beam 15 is filled, the upper mounting rail 14 is provided with adjustment mechanism 16, and the adjustment mechanism 16 is to drive the lower mounting rail 15 to make
It moves up and down, the third driving mechanism 21 and the 5th guide rail are arranged in the lower mounting rail 15.In this way, adjustment mechanism
Switching mechanism, guide assembly can be driven integrally to move up and down, so as to adjust the height of loading frame, on the one hand convenient for behaviour
Make personnel workpiece is placed on loading frame;On the other hand when conveying higher loading frame, third guide rail is delivered in loading frame
During, it can suitably raise the height (distance i.e. from the ground) of loading frame, it is ensured that loading frame will not be zero with others
Part collides, also, the height of third guide rail is adjusted by above-mentioned vertical guide, and structure is simple, versatile.
Wherein, it is provided with the 6th guide rail 12 between the lower mounting rail 15 and the frame body 13, that is, descends mounting rail along
Six guide rails move up and down with respect to frame body.
The course of work of the conveying device of the utility model: the first guide rail is switched to by switching mechanism and is aligned in third
Guide rail, and drive inserting block to be inserted into the first slot by the second driving mechanism, under the action of the first driving mechanism, insert block
It is moved along the 4th guide rail, inserting block drives the first loading frame for being loaded with workpiece to move to third guide rail along the first guide rail simultaneously
Processing stations, process process equipment to the workpiece on the first loading frame;At this point, the position of the first guide rail is not necessarily to
It changes;In the process, operator can place workpiece on the second loading frame.After processing is completed, the first driving
Mechanism drives inserting block to move along the 4th guide rail, and inserting block drives the first loading frame to move to first along third guide rail simultaneously
Guide rail.
It is aligned in third guide rail at this point, switching to the second guide rail by switching mechanism, and passes through the second driving mechanism band
Dynamic inserting block is inserted into the second slot, and under the action of the first driving mechanism, inserting block is moved along the 4th guide rail, and inserting block is same
When drive the second loading frame for being loaded with workpiece to move to the processing stations of third guide rail along the second guide rail, make process equipment can be with
Workpiece on second loading frame is processed;At this point, the position of the second guide rail is without changing;In the process, it operates
Worker can place workpiece on the first loading frame.After processing is completed, the first driving mechanism drives inserting block to lead along the 4th
Rail movement, inserting block drive the second loading frame to move to the second guide rail along third guide rail simultaneously.
So cyclically the first loading frame and the second loading frame are staggered and are delivered to processing stations, realizes process equipment pair
While work pieces process, production efficiency can be effectively promoted in placing workpiece on loading frame in operator.Also, material containing
The quantity of frame can be adjusted according to actual production status, and the process time of process equipment and operator is made to place workpiece
Time consistency, to realize the maximization of production efficiency.
For those skilled in the art, various other phases can be made according to the above description of the technical scheme and ideas
The change and deformation answered, and all these changes and deformation all should belong to the protection model of the utility model claims
Within enclosing.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of feeding device, which is characterized in that including mounting rack (1), switching mechanism (2) and conveying mechanism (3), the peace
It shelves and is provided with guide assembly (4) and third guide rail (5) on (1), the third guide rail (5) is arranged in the guide assembly
(4) rear end, the guide assembly (4) include at least the first guide rail (41) and the second guide rail (42), first guide rail
(41) it is provided on the first loading frame (43), is provided with the second loading frame (44) on second guide rail (42), the third is led
Processing stations (51) are provided on rail (5), when the switching mechanism (2) is by first guide rail (41) or second guide rail
(42) it switches to when being aligned in third guide rail (5), the conveying mechanism (3) is by first loading frame (43) or described
Two loading frames (44) are delivered to the processing stations (51) of the third guide rail (5).
2. feeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that after processing is completed, the conveying mechanism (3) will be described
The first loading frame (43) of processing stations (51) is delivered to first guide rail (41), or by the second of the processing stations (51)
Loading frame (44) is delivered to second guide rail (42).
3. feeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conveying mechanism (3) includes the first driving mechanism
(31) and the 4th guide rail (32) the second driving mechanism (33) and inserting block (34), are provided on the 4th guide rail (32),
First guide rail (41), second guide rail (42) and the 4th guide rail (32) are arranged side by side, first loading frame
(43) it offers the first slot (45), second loading frame (44) offers the second slot (46), second driving mechanism
To drive the inserting block (34) to be inserted in first slot (45) or second slot (46), first driving machine
Structure (31) is to drive the inserting block (34) to move along the 4th guide rail (32).
4. feeding device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the 4th guide rail (32) is arranged described first
Between guide rail (41) and second guide rail (42), first slot (45) is oppositely arranged with second slot (46), institute
Inserting block (34) is stated to be arranged between first slot (45) and second slot (46).
5. feeding device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the guide assembly (4) and the third guide rail (5)
Between be provided with accommodating gap (6), when the inserting block (34) is by first loading frame (43) or second loading frame
(44) when being delivered to processing stations (51) of the third guide rail (5), the inserting block (34) is moved to the accommodating gap (6)
It is interior;And first slot (45) and second slot (46) they are vertically communicated slot, the mounting rack (1) is provided with perpendicular
Direction guiding rail (11), the third guide rail (5) are horizontally installed on the vertical guide (11).
6. feeding device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first driving mechanism (31) includes motor (35)
And transmission belt (36), the motor (35) to drive the transmission belt (36) move, second driving mechanism (33) with
And the inserting block (34) is arranged on the transmission belt (36).
7. feeding device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that second driving mechanism (33) is cylinder.
8. feeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guide assembly (4) further includes guide rail bracket (47),
First guide rail (41) and second guide rail (42) are arranged on the guide rail bracket (47), switching mechanism (2) packet
Third driving mechanism (21) and the 5th guide rail are included, the third driving mechanism (21) and the 5th guide rail are arranged at institute
State on mounting rack (1), the guide rail bracket (47) is arranged on the 5th guide rail, and the 5th guide rail (22) be across it is described
First guide rail (41) and second guide rail (42) setting, the third driving mechanism (21) is to drive the guide rail bracket
(47) it is moved along the 5th guide rail.
9. feeding device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the mounting rack (1) includes frame body (13), the frame
Mounting rail (14) and lower mounting rail (15) are provided on body (13), the upper mounting rail (14) is provided with adjustment mechanism
(16), the adjustment mechanism (16) is to drive the lower mounting rail (15) to move up and down, the third driving mechanism (21)
And the 5th guide rail is arranged in the lower mounting rail (15).
10. feeding device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the lower mounting rail (15) and the frame body (13)
Between be provided with the 6th guide rail (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821617227.0U CN209291438U (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | A kind of feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821617227.0U CN209291438U (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | A kind of feeding device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209291438U true CN209291438U (en) | 2019-08-23 |
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ID=67653782
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CN201821617227.0U Active CN209291438U (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | A kind of feeding device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109279320A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-29 | 中山市中科智能制造研究院有限公司 | A kind of feeding device |
-
2018
- 2018-09-30 CN CN201821617227.0U patent/CN209291438U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109279320A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-29 | 中山市中科智能制造研究院有限公司 | A kind of feeding device |
CN109279320B (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2024-03-19 | 中山市中科智能制造研究院有限公司 | Feeding device |
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