CN209283156U - Climb type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system - Google Patents
Climb type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209283156U CN209283156U CN201822165861.1U CN201822165861U CN209283156U CN 209283156 U CN209283156 U CN 209283156U CN 201822165861 U CN201822165861 U CN 201822165861U CN 209283156 U CN209283156 U CN 209283156U
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- type crop
- column
- generating system
- planting base
- photovoltaic module
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model relates to one kind to climb type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system, including support frame and photovoltaic module, support frame is used to provide support to climb the growth of type crop, photovoltaic module is layed in the top of support frame, the angle on photovoltaic module and ground is adjustable, and photovoltaic module is the two-sided double glass imbrication photovoltaic modulies of monocrystalline.This is climbed type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system and is laid with photovoltaic module using the plantation bracket for climbing type crop, without occupying additional land resource, saves photovoltaic power generation cost, and generating efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, climb type crop-planting base photovoltaic hair more particularly to one kind
Electric system.
Background technique
It is increasingly serious with problem of environmental pollution, solar energy as a kind of clean, reproducible energy increasingly at
For the important component in energy resource structure.Traditional photo-voltaic power generation station generally comprises the support frame being set up on vacant lot and laying
In the photovoltaic module on support frame.But the paving mode of the photovoltaic module needs the soil of large area, land resource increasingly
In the case where anxiety, which is tantamount to aggravate the shortage in soil.
Utility model content
Based on this, it is necessary to provide one kind and climb type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system, this climbs type crop-planting
Base photovoltaic generating system is laid with photovoltaic module using the plantation bracket for climbing type crop, without occupying additional land resource,
Photovoltaic power generation cost is saved, and generating efficiency is high.
One kind climbing type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system, including support frame and photovoltaic module, and support frame as described above is used
Support is provided in the growth to climb type crop, the photovoltaic module is layed in the top of support frame as described above, the photovoltaic module
Adjustable with the angle on ground, the photovoltaic module is the two-sided double glass imbrication photovoltaic modulies of monocrystalline.
The support frame climbed in the photovoltaic generating system of type crop-planting base can provide for the growth for climbing type crop
Support, and support can be provided as photovoltaic module, it kills two birds with one stone, economizes the land resource and photovoltaic power generation cost can be saved.It is described
Photovoltaic module is the two-sided double glass imbrication photovoltaic modulies of monocrystalline, and the light transmittance of this photovoltaic module is higher, climbs on support frame
It climbs the absorbable sunlight through photovoltaic module of type crop and carries out photosynthesis.Moreover, the two-sided double glass imbrication photovoltaic groups of monocrystalline
The front and back sides of part can generate electricity, therefore the solar energy in direct sunlight not only can be absorbed, moreover it is possible to absorption climb type crop and
Solar energy in the reflected light on ground, therefore more solar energy, generating efficiency can be absorbed in the photovoltaic module unit time
It is higher.Furthermore it is also possible to adjust the angle of photovoltaic module and ground according to the elevation angle of the sun, it is received too to increase photovoltaic module
Positive energy, further increases generating efficiency.
Support frame as described above includes support unit in one of the embodiments, the support unit include columns assemblies and
It is set up in the crossbeam at the top of the columns assemblies, the photovoltaic module is layed on the crossbeam.The support frame structure is simple,
Easy to make, columns assemblies can provide the carrier climbed, columns assemblies for the pliable or soft branches and leaves for climbing type crop
The crossbeam at top then can provide support for photovoltaic module.
The columns assemblies include spaced first column and the second column in one of the embodiments, described
The height of first column and second column is adjustable.By the height for adjusting first column and second column
Degree, can conveniently adjust the angle on the photovoltaic module and ground.
First column and second column are scalable column in one of the embodiments,.The setting is convenient for
Adjust the height of first column and second column.
The support unit further includes the first support plate being sheathed on outside first column in one of the embodiments,
With the second support plate being sheathed on outside second column, it is equipped with and runs through in first support plate and second support plate
Hole, the through hole is for passing through the branches and leaves for climbing type crop.The support plate can provide more branch to climb type crop
Support, is particularly advantageous to undertake the weight of fruit.
Support frame as described above includes at least two spaced support units in one of the embodiments,.This sets
More supports can be increased for photovoltaic module by, which setting, can also improve so that the laying of photovoltaic module is more firm and climb type crop
Planting number.
The columns assemblies are equipped with sprinkling mouth, the sprinkling mouth and supply equipment or confession in one of the embodiments,
The connection of medicine equipment, the sprinkling mouth is for climbing type crop spray water or pesticide.The setting is convenient unified to type plant is climbed
It irrigates or sprays insecticide, simplify and climb the planting process of type plant, while without increasing additional irrigation or that sprays insecticide set
It is standby, save the cost of investment for climbing type crop-planting process.
Climbing type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system in one of the embodiments, further includes electric energy transfer device,
The electric energy transfer device includes inverter and transformer, and the input terminal of the inverter is connect with the photovoltaic module, described
The output end of inverter and the input terminal of transformer connect, and the output end of the transformer with power grid for connecting.Photovoltaic module
Direct current is generated by photovoltaic effect, which carries out inversion by inverter and be converted to alternating current, the alternating current
Then it may be incorporated into power grid after boosting to voltage rating by transformer.
The inverter is string type inverter in one of the embodiments,.String type inverter not by group string between mould
Block difference and the influence for hiding shadow, while reducing photovoltaic module best operating point and the unmatched situation of inverter, to increase
Generated energy, this not only lowers system costs, also increase the reliability of system.
The electric energy transfer device further includes header box in one of the embodiments, the input terminal of the header box with
The output end of the inverter connects, and the output end of the header box is connect with the input terminal of the transformer.The setting can be protected
Card photovoltaic module orderly connect and converges, additionally it is possible to climbed described in guarantee type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system safeguard,
Circuit easily is switched off when inspection, when the model for climbing and reducing when type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system breaks down and having a power failure
It encloses.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is to climb type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system at a visual angle described in an embodiment of the present invention
Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system is climbed described in an embodiment of the present invention in another view
The structural schematic diagram at angle.
Description of symbols
110, support unit, the 111, first column, the 112, second column, 113, crossbeam, the 114, first support plate, 115,
Two support plates, 200, photovoltaic module, 300, climb type crop.
Specific embodiment
It is below in conjunction with attached drawing and specifically real for the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage is more clearly understood
Mode is applied, the utility model is described in further detail.It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein
Only to explain the utility model, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ",
" right side " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are led with the technology for belonging to the utility model
The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain is identical.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be
The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term " and or " used herein packet
Include any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model proposes one kind to climb type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system, including support frame
With photovoltaic module 200, support frame as described above is used for climb the growth of type crop 300 and providing support, and the photovoltaic module 200 is laid with
In the top of support frame as described above, the photovoltaic module 200 and the angle on ground are adjustable, and the photovoltaic module 200 is monocrystalline
Two-sided double glass imbrication photovoltaic modulies 200.In the present embodiment, climbing type crop 300 is dragon fruit.In other embodiments, it climbs
Type crop 300 or grape, serpent melon or honeysuckle etc..
It can be to climb the growth of type crop 300 to mention that this, which climbs the support frame in the photovoltaic generating system of type crop-planting base,
For support, and support can be provided as photovoltaic module 200, kill two birds with one stone, economize the land resource and photovoltaic power generation cost can be saved.
The photovoltaic module 200 is the two-sided double glass imbrication photovoltaic modulies 200 of monocrystalline, and the light transmittance of this photovoltaic module 200 is higher, climbs
Photosynthesis is carried out in the absorbable sunlight through photovoltaic module 200 of type crop 300 of climbing on support frame.Moreover, monocrystalline
The front and back sides of two-sided double glass imbrication photovoltaic modulies 200 can generate electricity, therefore the solar energy in direct sunlight not only can be absorbed,
The solar energy in the reflected light for climbing type crop 300 and ground, therefore energy in 200 unit time of the photovoltaic module can also be absorbed
More solar energy are absorbed, generating efficiency is higher.Furthermore it is also possible to adjust photovoltaic module 200 and ground according to the elevation angle of the sun
The angle in face increases the received solar energy of photovoltaic module 200, further increases generating efficiency.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, support frame as described above includes support unit 110, the support unit 110 includes column group
The crossbeam 113 of part and the top for being set up in the columns assemblies, the photovoltaic module 200 are layed on the crossbeam 113.The branch
Strut configuration is simple, easy to make, and columns assemblies can be provided for the pliable or soft branches and leaves for climbing type crop 300 and be climbed
Carrier, the crossbeam 113 set on the top of columns assemblies then can provide support for photovoltaic module 200.In other embodiments,
The support unit can also be integrally formed structures.
In the present embodiment, the columns assemblies include spaced first column 111 and the second column 112, and described
The height of one column 111 and second column 112 is adjustable.It is stood by adjusting first column 111 and described second
The height of column 112 can conveniently adjust the angle of the photovoltaic module 200 and ground.
In the present embodiment, first column 111 and second column 112 are scalable column.The setting is convenient for tune
Save the height of first column 111 and second column 112.It in other embodiments, further include the first fastener and
Two fasteners, first column 111 include first point of column and second point of column, and first point of column is equipped at least two first peaces
Hole is filled, second point of column is equipped at least two second mounting holes, by making the first fastener pass through the first different installations
First point of column is fixed on second point of column by hole and the second mounting hole, the length of adjustable first column 111;Described second is vertical
Column 112 includes that third divides column and the 4th point of column, and the 4th point of column is equipped at least two third mounting holes, on the 4th point of column
Equipped at least two the 4th mounting holes, different third mounting hole and the 4th mounting hole are passed through for third by the second fastener
Column is divided to be fixed on the 4th point of column, the length of adjustable second column 112.
Specifically, support frame as described above includes at least two spaced support units 110.The setting can be light
Volt component 200 increases more supports, so that the laying of photovoltaic module 200 is more firm, can also improve and climb type crop 300
Planting number.
Further, the columns assemblies are equipped with sprinkling mouth, and the sprinkling mouth is connect with supply equipment or for medicine equipment,
The sprinkling mouth is used for climbing 300 spray water of type crop or pesticide.The setting it is convenient to climb type crop 300 it is unified irrigate or
It sprays insecticide, simplifies the planting process for climbing type crop 300, while the equipment without increasing additional irrigation or spraying insecticide,
Save the cost of investment for climbing 300 planting process of type crop.
Further, the support unit 110 further includes the first support plate 114 being sheathed on outside first column 111
With the second support plate 115 being sheathed on outside second column 112, first support plate 114 and second support plate 115
On be equipped with through hole, the through hole is for passing through the branches and leaves for climbing type crop 300.First support plate 114 and institute
Stating the second support plate 115 can be to climb type crop 300 to provide more supports, be particularly advantageous to carry the weight of fruit.
In addition, climbing type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system further includes electric energy transfer device, the electric energy transmission is set
Standby includes inverter and transformer, and the input terminal of the inverter is connect with the photovoltaic module, the output end of the inverter
It is connect with the input terminal of transformer, the output end of the transformer with power grid for connecting.Photovoltaic module 200 passes through photogenic voltage
Effect generates direct current, which carries out inversion by inverter and be converted to alternating current, which then passes through transformation
Device may be incorporated into power grid after boosting to voltage rating.
In the present embodiment, the inverter be string type inverter, string type inverter not by group string between module difference and
The influence of shadow is hidden, while reducing 200 best operating point of photovoltaic module and the unmatched situation of inverter, to increase power generation
Amount, this not only lowers system costs, also increase the reliability of system.
Further, the electric energy transfer device further includes header box, the input terminal of the header box and the inverter
Output end connection, the output end of the header box connect with the input terminal of the transformer.The setting can guarantee photovoltaic module
200 orderly connect and converge, additionally it is possible to which guarantee climbs type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system and is easy to cut when safeguarding, checking
Deenergizing reduces the range having a power failure when climbing type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system and breaking down.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed,
But it cannot be understood as the limitations to utility model patent range.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this field
For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to
The protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.
Claims (10)
1. one kind climbs type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system, which is characterized in that described including support frame and photovoltaic module
Support frame is used to provide support to climb the growth of type crop, and the photovoltaic module is layed in the top of support frame as described above, described
The angle on photovoltaic module and ground is adjustable, and the photovoltaic module is the two-sided double glass imbrication photovoltaic modulies of monocrystalline.
2. according to claim 1 climb type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system, which is characterized in that support frame as described above
Including support unit, the support unit includes the crossbeam of columns assemblies with the top for being set up in the columns assemblies, the light
Volt component is layed on the crossbeam.
3. according to claim 2 climb type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system, which is characterized in that the column group
Part includes spaced first column and the second column, and the height of first column and second column is adjustable.
4. according to claim 3 climb type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system, which is characterized in that described first is vertical
Column and second column are scalable column.
5. according to claim 3 climb type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system, which is characterized in that the support is single
Member further includes the first support plate being sheathed on outside first column and the second support plate for being sheathed on outside second column, institute
It states and is equipped with through hole in the first support plate and second support plate, the through hole is for wearing the branches and leaves for climbing type crop
It crosses.
6. according to claim 2 climb type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system, which is characterized in that support frame as described above
Including at least two spaced support units.
7. according to claim 2 climb type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system, which is characterized in that the column group
Part is equipped with sprinkling mouth, and the sprinkling mouth connect with supply equipment or for medicine equipment, and the sprinkling mouth is for climbing type crop
Spray water or pesticide.
8. according to any one of claim 1 to 7 climb type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system, feature exists
In, further include electric energy transfer device, the electric energy transfer device includes inverter and transformer, the input terminal of the inverter with
The photovoltaic module connection, the output end of the inverter are connect with the input terminal of the transformer, the output of the transformer
End with power grid for connecting.
9. according to claim 8 climb type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system, which is characterized in that the inverter
For string type inverter.
10. according to claim 8 climb type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system, which is characterized in that the electric energy
Transmission device further includes header box, and the input terminal of the header box is connect with the output end of the inverter, the header box
Output end is connect with the input terminal of the transformer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201822165861.1U CN209283156U (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | Climb type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system |
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CN201822165861.1U CN209283156U (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | Climb type crop-planting base photovoltaic generating system |
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