CN209282909U - A kind of wind-solar hybrid generation control system - Google Patents
A kind of wind-solar hybrid generation control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209282909U CN209282909U CN201920062489.3U CN201920062489U CN209282909U CN 209282909 U CN209282909 U CN 209282909U CN 201920062489 U CN201920062489 U CN 201920062489U CN 209282909 U CN209282909 U CN 209282909U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to Generation Control field, more particularly to a kind of wind-solar hybrid generation control system, comprising: microcomputer, 51 single-chip microcontrollers, wind power generation plant, device of solar generating, the first sensor, the second sensor, data link and client;Client wireless connects data link;Microcomputer is separately connected 51 single-chip microcontrollers and data link;First sensor is used to sense the electric power data in wind power generation plant operational process;Second sensor is used to sense the electric power data in device of solar generating operational process;51 single-chip microcontrollers are separately connected the first sensor and the second sensor;51 single-chip microcontrollers are separately connected wind power generation plant and device of solar generating.Wind-solar hybrid generation control system, real-time monitoring wind-solar hybrid generation control system operating status, when wind-solar hybrid generation control system breaks down, maintenance personnel quickly and effectively repairs equipment, improves maintenance efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Generation Control field, and in particular to a kind of wind-solar hybrid generation control system.
Background technique
Wind-solar hybrid generation control system is generated electricity using the complementarity of wind energy resources and solar energy resources, have compared with
High performance-price ratio, with popularizing for wind-solar hybrid generation control system, a large amount of wind-solar hybrid generation control system is applied to reality
In the life of border, the failure rate of wind-solar hybrid generation control system is increased, and is timely tieed up to wind-solar hybrid generation control system
It repairs and guarantee wind-solar hybrid generation control system normal operation is played an important role.
Currently, maintenance personnel periodically makes an inspection tour wind-solar hybrid generation control system, it is examined after finding the problem
It repairs, above system is checked item by item using portable monitoring device, until finding out problem and being solved.
But it is existing judge whether wind-solar hybrid generation control system breaks down, need by maintenance personnel it is regular
Walkaround inspection judges, can not be maintained in time personnel when wind-solar hybrid generation control system breaks down and learn, to lead
Cause maintenance not in time.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of wind-solar hybrid generation control system, to solve in the prior art to failure
Wind-solar hybrid generation control system maintenance not in time the technical issues of.The technical problems to be solved in the utility model passes through following
Technical solution is realized:
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of wind-solar hybrid generation control system, comprising: microcomputer, 51 monolithics
Machine, wind power generation plant, device of solar generating, the first sensor, the second sensor, data link and client;
The client wireless connects the data link;
The microcomputer is separately connected 51 single-chip microcontroller and the data link;
First sensor is used to sense the electric power data in the wind power generation plant operational process;
Second sensor is used to sense the electric power data in the device of solar generating operational process;
51 single-chip microcontroller is separately connected first sensor and second sensor;
51 single-chip microcontroller is separately connected the wind power generation plant and the device of solar generating.
In a specific real-time mode, the system also includes battery,
The battery is separately connected the wind power generation plant and the device of solar generating.
In a specific real-time mode, the system also includes first switch and the second switches;
51 single-chip microcontroller controls the first switch and the second switch respectively;
The wind power generation plant connects the battery by the first switch;
The device of solar generating connects the battery by the second switch.
In a specific real-time mode, the system also includes electric quantity monitoring devices;
The electric quantity monitoring device signal input part connects the battery, and signal output end connects 51 monolithic
Machine.
In a specific real-time mode, the system also includes super capacitor, the super capacitor is connected in parallel on the electricity
It measures between monitor and the battery.
In a specific real-time mode, the system also includes display, the display connects the miniature calculating
Machine.
In a specific real-time mode, first sensor includes current sensor, voltage sensor, frequency sensing
At least one of device;
Second sensor be include at least one of current sensor, voltage sensor, frequency sensor.
In a specific real-time mode, the client is using described in general packet radio service technology GPRS connection
Data link.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
Wind-solar hybrid generation control system provided by the utility model is sensed using microcomputer processing sensor
Wind power generation plant and device of solar generating real time execution electric power data, and above-mentioned real time execution electric power data is passed through into data
Transmitter is sent to client, and user can be with the real time execution electric power data of the real time inspection system using client, and passes through
The real time execution electric power data of analysis system, judges the operating status of system, realizes client and controls system to wind light mutual complementing power generation
The real-time monitoring for operating status of uniting, when wind-solar hybrid generation control system breaks down, user can notify to tie up in time
Shield personnel quickly and effectively repair equipment, improve maintenance efficiency.
The utility model is described in further details below with reference to accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of wind-solar hybrid generation control system structural schematic diagram provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is another wind-solar hybrid generation control system structural schematic diagram provided by the utility model.
Appended drawing reference:
1-51 single-chip microcontroller, 2- microcomputer, the second sensor of 3-, the first sensor of 4-, 5- client, 6- battery,
7- wind power generation plant, 8- device of solar generating, 9- data link, 10- display, 11- electric quantity monitoring device, 12- are super
Capacitor, 13- second switch, 14- first switch.
Specific embodiment
Reach the technical means and efficacy that predetermined purpose is taken for the utility model is further described, below in conjunction with attached drawing
And embodiment, to specific embodiment of the present utility model, structure feature and its effect, detailed description are as follows.
Referring to Figure 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of wind-solar hybrid generation control system structural schematic diagram provided by the utility model.This
Utility model provides a kind of wind-solar hybrid generation control system, comprising: microcomputer 2,51 single-chip microcontrollers 1, wind-power electricity generation dress
Set 7, device of solar generating 8, the first sensor 4, the second sensor 3, data link 9 and client 5;The client 5
It is wirelessly connected the data link 9, client 5 can remotely check the information that data link 9 is sent;The microcomputer
2 are separately connected 51 single-chip microcontroller 1 and the data link 9, and microcomputer 2 is for handling what 51 single-chip microcontrollers 1 received
Information, and treated information by data link 9 is sent to client 5, specific processing method is to sort data into
Integration, and the System Number of wind-solar hybrid generation control system is bound, data and System Number are packaged;First sensor
4 for sensing the electric power data in 7 operational process of wind power generation plant, specifically, the first sensor 4 is filled with wind-power electricity generation
The connection type for setting 7 is wired connection or contact connectio;Second sensor 3 is for sensing the device of solar generating 8
Electric power data in operational process, specifically, the connection type of the second sensor 3 and device of solar generating 8 is wired connection
Or it connects;51 single-chip microcontroller 1 is separately connected first sensor 4 and second sensor, 3,51 single-chip microcontroller 1 connects
Receive the sensing data of the first sensor 4 and the sensing data of the second sensor 3, between 51 single-chip microcontrollers 1 and the first sensor 4 with
And 51 be provided with A/D conversion circuit, the sense of the first sensor 4 and the second sensor 3 between single-chip microcontroller 1 and the second sensor 3
Measured data is analog signal, and above-mentioned A/D conversion circuit converts analog signals into digital signal, and 51 single-chip microcontrollers 1 are by digital signal
Sensing data be sent to microcomputer 2;51 single-chip microcontroller 1 is separately connected the wind power generation plant 7 and the sun
Energy 8,51 single-chip microcontroller 1 of power generator controls whether wind power generation plant 7 and device of solar generating 8 are that load equipment supplies respectively
Electricity.
In practical applications, when client 5 checks the operation data of wind-solar hybrid generation control system, wind-power electricity generation is found
There is an item data to be greater than normal data in the operation data of device 7 or be less than normal data, 5 user of client notifies maintenance people
Member informs maintenance personnel's System Number, and maintenance personnel can fast and accurately determine the position of failure system according to device numbering,
Maintenance personnel can repair failure system.
Further, Fig. 2 is referred to, Fig. 2 is another wind-solar hybrid generation control system knot provided by the utility model
Structure schematic diagram.The system also includes battery 6, the battery 6 is separately connected the wind power generation plant 7 and the sun
Can power generator 8, wind power generation plant 7 and device of solar generating 8 are respectively that battery 6 charges, wind power generation plant with too
Relatively independent running does not influence the normal fortune of another device when any device breaks down wherein between positive energy power generator
Row.System provided by the utility model includes at least one battery 6, parallel with one another, composition battery 6 between each battery 6
Group, 6 groups of such battery can store more electricity.
Further, the system also includes first switches 14 and second switch 13;51 single-chip microcontroller 1 controls respectively
The first switch 14 and the second switch 13;The wind power generation plant 7 connects the storage by the first switch 14
6,51 single-chip microcontroller 1 of battery controls first switch 14 and disconnects, then wind power generation plant 7 stops charging to battery 6,51 single-chip microcontrollers 1
It controls first switch 14 to be connected to, then wind power generation plant 7 starts to charge to battery 6;The device of solar generating 8 passes through institute
It states second switch 13 and connects 6,51 single-chip microcontroller 1 of the battery control disconnection of second switch 13, then device of solar generating 8 stops
It charging to battery 6,51 single-chip microcontrollers 1 control second switch 13 and are connected to, then device of solar generating 8 starts to charge to battery 6,
Above-mentioned first switch and second switch is relay.
Further, the system also includes electric quantity monitoring devices 11;11 signal input part of electric quantity monitoring device connects institute
The battery 6 is stated, signal output end connects 51 single-chip microcontroller 1, specifically, electric quantity monitoring device 11 monitors the electricity of battery 6
Amount, if 6 electricity of battery is full, the first signal is sent to 51 single-chip microcontrollers 1 by electric quantity monitoring device 11, wherein the first signal is
The full signal of 6 electricity of battery after 51 single-chip microcontrollers 1 receive the first signal of the transmission of electric quantity monitoring device 11, controls first switch
14 disconnect, and wind power generation plant 7 stops charging to battery 6, and 51 single-chip microcontrollers 1 control second switch 13 and disconnect, solar power generation
Device 8 stops charging to battery 6, realizes when 6 electricity of battery is full of, and 51 single-chip microcontrollers 1 disconnect wind-force transmitting apparatus automatically
To the charging of battery 6 and the automatic device of solar generating 8 that disconnects to the charging of battery 6;If 6 electricity of battery is in less than
State, then second signal is sent to 51 single-chip microcontrollers 1 by coulometric detector, wherein second signal is the less than letter of 6 electricity of battery
Number, after 51 single-chip microcontrollers 1 receive the transmission second signal of electric quantity monitoring device 11, control first switch 14 is connected to, wind power generation plant 7
Start to charge to battery 6,51 single-chip microcontrollers 1 control second switch 13 and are connected to, and device of solar generating 8 starts to fill battery 6
Electricity is realized when 6 electricity of battery is in vacant state, and 51 single-chip microcontrollers 1 automatically control wind power generation plant 7 to battery 6
Charging and automatic control device of solar generating 8 charge to battery 6.
Further, the system also includes super capacitor 12, the super capacitor 12 is connected in parallel on the electric quantity monitoring device
Between 11 and the battery 6, using the amount of storage that can increase battery 6 in parallel with battery 6 of super capacitor 12, in reality
In, big instantaneous voltage can be provided using the power supply unit in parallel with battery 6 of super capacitor 12, can be to need wink
When big voltage equipment power supply, such as cold boot of diesel needs instantaneous big voltage.
Further, the system also includes display 10, the display 10 connects the microcomputer 2, display
Device 10 is any one in liquid crystal display, crt display unit or organic light emitting display, and display 10 is micro- for showing
The first information of the processing of type computer 2, wherein the first information be data that the first sensor 4 for receiving of single-chip microcontroller senses and
The data that second sensor 3 senses, convenient after system provided by the utility model failure, maintenance personnel is to the system
When repairing, the operation data of wind power generation plant 7 and device of solar generating 8 is checked by display 10, and then quickly
Judge location of fault, maintenance efficiency is improved, specifically, judgment method is the data shown by display 10, with normal number
According to comparing, the data different from normal data are found out as target data, which is found out by the target data
Corresponding power generator, the power generator are failed equipment, repair for the failed equipment, are mentioned using the method
The high efficiency of determining faulty equipment, saves maintenance time.
Further, first sensor 4 include current sensor, voltage sensor, in frequency sensor at least
It is a kind of;Second sensor 3 be include at least one of current sensor, voltage sensor, frequency sensor, this is practical
The system of novel offer senses different data using different sensors, in terms of electric current, voltage and frequency three respectively
Wind power generation plant 7 and device of solar generating 8 are detected, the operation data of above two device is comprehensively grasped, is led to
The comparative analysis to operation data is crossed, judges the operating status of equipment.
Further, the client 5 uses general packet radio service technology GPRS (General Packet Radio
Service the data link 9) is connected, has wide coverage, message transmission rate high, logical using GPRS wireless transmission
Letter expense is low and can be with real-time transmission data the advantages of.
Wind-solar hybrid generation control system provided by the utility model is sensed using microcomputer processing sensor
Wind power generation plant and device of solar generating real time execution electric power data, and above-mentioned real time execution electric power data is passed through into data
Transmitter is sent to client, and user can be with the real time execution electric power data of the real time inspection system using client, and passes through
The real time execution electric power data of analysis system, judges the operating status of system, realizes client and controls system to wind light mutual complementing power generation
The real-time monitoring for operating status of uniting, when wind-solar hybrid generation control system breaks down, user can notify to tie up in time
Shield personnel quickly and effectively repair equipment, improve maintenance efficiency.
It, cannot the above content is specific preferred embodiment further detailed description of the utility model is combined
Assert that the specific implementation of the utility model is only limited to these instructions.For the ordinary skill of the utility model technical field
For personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, should all regard
To belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of wind-solar hybrid generation control system characterized by comprising microcomputer (2), 51 single-chip microcontrollers (1), wind-force
Power generator (7), device of solar generating (8), the first sensor (4), the second sensor (3), data link (9) and client
It holds (5);
The client (5) is wirelessly connected the data link (9);
The microcomputer (2) is separately connected 51 single-chip microcontroller (1) and the data link (9);
First sensor (4) is used to sense the electric power data in the wind power generation plant (7) operational process;
Second sensor (3) is used to sense the electric power data in the device of solar generating (8) operational process;
51 single-chip microcontroller (1) is separately connected first sensor (4) and second sensor (3);
51 single-chip microcontroller (1) is separately connected the wind power generation plant (7) and the device of solar generating (8).
2. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the system also includes battery (6),
The battery (6) is separately connected the wind power generation plant (7) and the device of solar generating (8).
3. system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the system also includes first switch (14) and second switches
(13);
51 single-chip microcontroller (1) controls the first switch (14) and the second switch (13) respectively;
The wind power generation plant (7) connects the battery (6) by the first switch (14);
The device of solar generating (8) connects the battery (6) by the second switch (13).
4. system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the system also includes electric quantity monitoring device (11);
Electric quantity monitoring device (11) signal input part connects the battery (6), and signal output end connects 51 single-chip microcontroller
(1)。
5. system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described super the system also includes super capacitor (12)
Capacitor (12) is connected in parallel between the electric quantity monitoring device (11) and the battery (6).
6. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the system also includes display (10), the displays
(10) microcomputer (2) is connected.
7. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first sensor (4) includes current sensor, voltage
At least one of sensor, frequency sensor;
Second sensor (3) be include at least one of current sensor, voltage sensor, frequency sensor.
8. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the client (5) uses general packet radio service skill
Art GPRS is wirelessly connected the data link (9).
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TWI841940B (en) * | 2022-03-27 | 2024-05-11 | 國立宜蘭大學 | Regional environment optimal monitoring system |
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TWI841940B (en) * | 2022-03-27 | 2024-05-11 | 國立宜蘭大學 | Regional environment optimal monitoring system |
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