CN209279352U - Air-conditioning automatic dust removing control circuit - Google Patents

Air-conditioning automatic dust removing control circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209279352U
CN209279352U CN201822178227.1U CN201822178227U CN209279352U CN 209279352 U CN209279352 U CN 209279352U CN 201822178227 U CN201822178227 U CN 201822178227U CN 209279352 U CN209279352 U CN 209279352U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
conditioning
dust
relay
type triode
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822178227.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊浩
刘泓昱
朱凯
黄毅华
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Tianjin Bridge College Of Kunming University Of Science And Technology
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Tianjin Bridge College Of Kunming University Of Science And Technology
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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of air-conditioning automatic dust removing control circuit comprising resistance R1, NPN type triode Q1, relay RL1, Light-emitting diode LED 1, N-channel MOS FET Q2, motor M1, resistance R2, resistance R3, electrolytic capacitor C1, PNP type triode Q3, photosensitive sensor VT1.The utility model is detected when outside air enters air-conditioning, in the more situation of dust, photosensitive sensor VT1 cut-off, NPN type triode Q1 conducting, relay RL1, which is powered, to be attracted, and dust guard closed electromagnetic valve is attracted, dust guard closure, completely cuts off the entrance of external dust;Amount of dust reduces to a certain extent, and photosensitive sensor VT1 conducting, motor M1 rotate driving dust absorption fan rotates within 2 seconds, further takes air-conditioning inner air away, both ensure that indoor ventilation was also reduced with this and has flowed into indoor Dust Capacity by air-conditioning.

Description

Air-conditioning automatic dust removing control circuit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air-conditioning automatic dust removing control circuits.
Background technique
Currently, dust, dust are more and more in urban air as urbanization promotes, therefore many people have suffered from rhinitis Etc. anaphylactias (especially child), while the harm of air-conditioning have one be exactly it is sluggish in air circulation, be used for a long time be easy Air conditioner disease, currently, the problem of air-conditioning products of mainstream have also contemplated filtering dust and dust on the market, has also installed Air Filter additional, But be it is fixed, need periodically to clean and replacement, otherwise will block or block air flue, even more serious pollution interior Air.There is no to cleaning Air Filter January, the habit that half a year one changes, in this way length time are easy for most of air-conditioning users in the past Obtain respiratory disease.If timing replacement material takes, visit charge etc. expense cost is high.
Utility model content
The utility model to solve the above-mentioned problems, provides a kind of air-conditioning automatic dust removing control circuit.The circuit can Dust excluding plate is opened in the case where few into air-conditioning internal dust by free air circulation, is closed in the case where dust is more Dust excluding plate filters dust, simultaneously because dust excluding plate has rotary movement often, the dust that can also shake off thereon, so the invention energy It is enough significant to extend dust excluding plate service life, reduce maintenance times, be able to extend dust excluding plate service life 2 on average again with On, maintenance times 70% are reduced, while ensure that for a long time has fresh air unhinderedly to enter the room, promotes the strong of human body Health.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:, and it includes resistance R1(1), NPN type triode Q1(2), relay RL1(3), Light-emitting diode LED 1(4), N-channel MOS FET Q2(5), motor M1(6), resistance R2(7), electricity Hinder R3(8), electrolytic capacitor C1(9), PNP type triode Q2(10), photosensitive sensor VT1(11).+ 5 volt power supply, R2(7) 40 milliamperes of operating current is provided to Light-emitting diode LED 1(4), and is emitted beam, in the less situation of air-conditioning internal dust Under, Light-emitting diode LED 1(4) issue light, can be by photosensitive sensor VT1(11) receive, photosensitive sensor VT1(11) Conducting, NPN type triode Q1(2) base stage obtains the cut-off of low level, and then N-channel MOS FET Q2(5) grid is low electricity It is flat, be also switched off, relay RL1(3) input terminal power-off, relay RL1(3) output end disconnection, the release of dust guard relay electric-loss, Dust guard is opened, and air directly flows into interior by air-conditioning, while in 2 seconds of booting, photosensitive sensor VT1(11) PNP type triode Q3(10 is connected) one low level conducting of base stage acquisition, motor M1(6) electric rotation is obtained, driving dust absorption fan turns It is dynamic, further take air relatively dirty inside air-conditioning away;+ 5 volt power supply, R2(7) give Light-emitting diode LED 1(4) provide 40 milliamperes of operating current, and emit beam, in the case where air-conditioning internal dust is more, Light-emitting diode LED 1(4) it issues Light, be blocked photosensitive sensor VT1(11) cut-off, NPN type triode Q1(2) base stage obtains the conducting of high level, into And N-channel MOS FET Q2(5) grid is high level, it is also switched on, relay RL1(3) input terminal obtains electric, relay RL1(3) defeated Outlet is attracted, and dust guard relay obtains electric actuation, dust guard closure, and air needs to flow into inside air-conditioning by dust guard, dust Reduce rapidly, amount of dust reduces to a certain extent, photosensitive sensor VT1(11) conducting, PNP type triode Q3(10) conducting is about 2 seconds, the motor M1(6 within 2 seconds) rotation of rotate driving dust absorption fan, further take air-conditioning inner air, while electromagnetism away Valve release, dust guard are opened, and outside air flows into interior by air-conditioning, both ensure that indoor ventilation was also reduced with this and have been passed through Air-conditioning flows into indoor Dust Capacity.
Further, the R1(1) on terminate+5 volt power supplys, R1(1) under terminate Q1(2) base stage, VT1(11) input terminal, Electrolytic capacitor C1(9) negative terminal;The Q1(2) collector meets+5 volt power supplys, Q1(2) emitter meets N-channel MOS FET Q2(5) grid Pole, resistance R3(8) upper end;The Light-emitting diode LED 1(4)+5 volt power supplys of positive termination, Light-emitting diode LED 1(4) negative terminal connects Resistance R2(7) upper end;The resistance R2(7) lower end, photosensitive sensor VT1(11) output end, resistance R3(8) lower end, positive-negative-positive three Pole pipe Q3(10) collector, N-channel MOS FET Q2(5) source electrode ground connection;The relay RL1(3) input terminal top connects+24 volts Power supply, relay RL1(3) input terminal lower part meets N-channel MOS FET Q2(5) drain electrode, relay RL1(3) it terminates under output end and hides Dirt plate drives relay, relay RL1(3)+24 volt power supplys are terminated on output end;The electrolytic capacitor C1(9) right end connects positive-negative-positive Triode Q3(10) base stage;The motor M1(6) on terminate+24 volt power supplys, motor M1(6) under terminate PNP type triode Q3 (10) collector.
The Light-emitting diode LED 1(4) model SCP8506.
The photosensitive sensor VT1(11) model SDP8406.
The NPN type triode Q1(2) model MJD112-001.
The N-channel MOS FET Q2(5) model 2N7002E.
The PNP type triode Q3(10) model 2SB718.
The relay RL1(3) model RLY-SPNO.
The electrolytic capacitor C1(9) model 16V33UF.
In the case where air-conditioning internal dust is less the working principle of the utility model is :+5 volt power supply, R2(7) it gives Light-emitting diode LED 1(4) 40 milliamperes of operating current is provided, and emit beam, in the case where air-conditioning internal dust is less, Light-emitting diode LED 1(4) issue light, can be by photosensitive sensor VT1(11) receive, photosensitive sensor VT1(11) lead Logical, NPN type triode Q1(2) base stage obtains a low level cut-off, and then N-channel MOS FET Q2(5) grid is low level, It is also switched off, relay RL1(3) input terminal power-off, relay RL1(3) output end disconnection, the release of dust guard relay electric-loss, screening Dirt plate is opened, and air directly flows into interior by air-conditioning, while in 2 seconds of booting, photosensitive sensor VT1(11) it leads Logical PNP type triode Q3(10) one low level conducting of base stage acquisition, motor M1(6) electric rotation is obtained, dust absorption fan rotation is driven, Further take air relatively dirty inside air-conditioning away.
In the case where air-conditioning internal dust is more the working principle of the utility model is :+5 volt power supply, R2(7) it gives Light-emitting diode LED 1(4) 40 milliamperes of operating current is provided, and emit beam, in the case where air-conditioning internal dust is more, Light-emitting diode LED 1(4) issue light, be blocked photosensitive sensor VT1(11) cut-off, NPN type triode Q1(2) base stage Obtaining the conducting of high level, and then N-channel MOS FET Q2(5) grid is high level, be also switched on, relay RL1(3) input Hold electric, relay RL1(3) output end is attracted, and dust guard relay obtains electric actuation, and dust guard closure, air needs pass through screening Dirt plate flows into inside air-conditioning, and dust is reduced rapidly, and amount of dust reduces to a certain extent, photosensitive sensor VT1(11) conducting, PNP Type triode Q3(10) conducting about 2 seconds, the motor M1(6 within 2 seconds) rotation of rotate driving dust absorption fan, further take away Air-conditioning inner air, while solenoid valve discharges, dust guard is opened, and outside air flows into interior by air-conditioning, both ensure that with this Indoor ventilation, which is also reduced, flows into indoor Dust Capacity by air-conditioning.
Simultaneously because dust excluding plate has rotary movement often, the dust that can also shake off thereon, so the invention can be significant Extend dust excluding plate service life, reduce maintenance times, be able to extend dust excluding plate service life 2 times or more on average, reduces dimension Number 70% is protected, while ensure that for a long time has fresh air unhinderedly to enter the room, and promotes the health of human body.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model can enter the few situation of air-conditioning internal dust Lower opening dust excluding plate is closed dust excluding plate in the case where dust is more by free air circulation, dust is filtered, simultaneously because dust-proof Plate has rotary movement often, and the dust that can also shake off thereon subtracts so the invention can significantly extend dust excluding plate service life Few maintenance times, are able to extend dust excluding plate service life 2 times or more on average, reduce maintenance times 70%, while ensure that length Time has fresh air unhinderedly to enter the room, and promotes the health of human body.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying, before creative labor It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, air-conditioning automatic dust removing control circuit includes resistance R1(1), NPN type triode Q1(2), relay RL1(3), Light-emitting diode LED 1(4), N-channel MOS FET Q2(5), motor M1(6), resistance R2(7), resistance R3(8), electrolysis Capacitor C1(9), PNP type triode Q3(10), photosensitive sensor VT1(11).+ 5 volt power supply, R2(7) give light emitting diode LED1(4) 40 milliamperes of operating current is provided, and emitted beam, in the case where air-conditioning internal dust is less, light emitting diode LED1(4) the light issued, can be by photosensitive sensor VT1(11) receive, photosensitive sensor VT1(11) conducting, three pole of NPN type Pipe Q1(2) base stage obtains the cut-off of low level, and then N-channel MOS FET Q2(5) grid is low level, it is also switched off, relay RL1(3) input terminal powers off, relay RL1(3) output end disconnection, the release of dust guard relay electric-loss, dust guard opening, air Interior is directly flowed by air-conditioning, while in 2 seconds of booting, photosensitive sensor VT1(11) conducting PNP type triode Q3(10) base stage obtains a low level conducting, motor M1(6) electric rotation is obtained, sky is further taken in driving dust absorption fan rotation away Adjust internal relatively dirty air;+ 5 volt power supply, R2(7) to 40 milliamperes of Light-emitting diode LED 1(4) offer of work electricity Stream, and emits beam, in the case where air-conditioning internal dust is more, Light-emitting diode LED 1(4) light that issues, be blocked sense Optical sensor VT1(11) cut-off, NPN type triode Q1(2) base stage obtains a high level and is connected, and then N-channel MOS FET Q2(5) grid is high level, is also switched on, relay RL1(3) input terminal obtains electric, relay RL1(3) output end is attracted, dust guard Relay obtains electric actuation, dust guard closure, and air needs to flow into inside air-conditioning by dust guard, and dust is reduced rapidly, amount of dust Reduce to a certain extent, photosensitive sensor VT1(11) conducting, PNP type triode Q3(10) conducting about 2 seconds, within 2 seconds Motor M1(6) rotation of rotate driving dust absorption fan, further take air-conditioning inner air away, while solenoid valve discharges, dust guard is beaten Open, outside air flowed by air-conditioning it is indoor, both ensure that with this indoor ventilation also reduce flowed by air-conditioning it is indoor Dust Capacity.The R1(1) on terminate+5 volt power supplys, R1(1) under terminate Q1(2) base stage, VT1(11) input terminal, electrolytic capacitor C1 (9) negative terminal;The Q1(2) collector meets+5 volt power supplys, Q1(2) emitter meets N-channel MOS FET Q2(5) grid, resistance R3 (8) upper end;The Light-emitting diode LED 1(4)+5 volt power supplys of positive termination, Light-emitting diode LED 1(4) negative terminal connecting resistance R2(7) Upper end;The resistance R2(7) lower end, photosensitive sensor VT1(11) output end, resistance R3(8) lower end, PNP type triode Q3 (10) collector, N-channel MOS FET Q2(5) source electrode ground connection;The relay RL1(3) input terminal top connects+24 volt power supplys, after Electric appliance RL1(3) input terminal lower part meets N-channel MOS FET Q2(5) drain electrode, relay RL1(3) termination dust guard drives under output end Motor type relay, relay RL1(3)+24 volt power supplys are terminated on output end;The electrolytic capacitor C1(9) right end connects PNP type triode Q3(10) base stage;The motor M1(6) on terminate+24 volt power supplys, motor M1(6) under terminate PNP type triode Q3(10) current collection Pole.The Light-emitting diode LED 1(4) model SCP8506.The photosensitive sensor VT1(11) model SDP8406. The NPN type triode Q1(2) model MJD112-001.The N-channel MOS FET Q2(5) model 2N7002E. The PNP type triode Q3(10) model 2SB718.The relay RL1(3) model RLY-SPNO.The electrolysis Capacitor C1(9) model 16V33UF.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (10)

1. air-conditioning automatic dust removing control circuit, it is characterised in that: including resistance R1(1), NPN type triode Q1(2), relay RL1(3), Light-emitting diode LED 1(4), N-channel MOS FET Q2(5), motor M1(6), resistance R2(7), resistance R3(8), electrolysis Capacitor C1(9), PNP type triode Q3(10), photosensitive sensor VT1(11);The R1(1) on terminate+5 volt power supplys, R1(1) under Terminate Q1(2) base stage, VT1(11) input terminal, electrolytic capacitor C1(9) negative terminal;The Q1(2) collector meets+5 volt power supplys, Q1(2) Emitter meets N-channel MOS FET Q2(5) grid, resistance R3(8) upper end;The Light-emitting diode LED 1(4) positive termination+5 volts electricity Source, Light-emitting diode LED 1(4) negative terminal connecting resistance R2(7) upper end;The resistance R2(7) lower end, photosensitive sensor VT1(11) it is defeated Outlet, resistance R3(8) lower end, PNP type triode Q3(10) collector, N-channel MOS FET Q2(5) source electrode ground connection;The relay Device RL1(3) input terminal top meets+24 volt power supplys, relay RL1(3) input terminal lower part meets N-channel MOS FET Q2(5) drain electrode, Relay RL1(3) under output end termination dust guard drive relay, relay RL1(3) terminate+24 volt power supplys on output end;Institute State electrolytic capacitor C1(9) right end meets PNP type triode Q3(10) base stage;The motor M1(6) on terminate+24 volt power supplys, motor M1(6 PNP type triode Q3(10 is terminated under)) collector.
2. air-conditioning automatic dust removing control circuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:+5 volt power supply, R2(7) it gives Light-emitting diode LED 1(4) 40 milliamperes of operating current is provided, and emit beam.
3. air-conditioning automatic dust removing control circuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: less in air-conditioning internal dust In the case of, Light-emitting diode LED 1(4) issue light, can be by photosensitive sensor VT1(11) receive, photosensitive sensor VT1 (11) be connected, NPN type triode Q1(2) base stage obtains the cut-off of low level, and then N-channel MOS FET Q2(5) grid is low Level is also switched off, relay RL1(3) input terminal power-off, relay RL1(3) output end disconnects, and dust guard relay electric-loss releases It puts, dust guard is opened, and air is directly flowed by air-conditioning indoor;In 2 seconds of booting, photosensitive sensor VT1(11) PNP type triode Q3(10 is connected) one low level conducting of base stage acquisition, motor M1(6) electric rotation is obtained, driving dust absorption fan turns It is dynamic, further take air relatively dirty inside air-conditioning away.
4. air-conditioning automatic dust removing control circuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: more in air-conditioning internal dust In the case of, Light-emitting diode LED 1(4) issue light, be blocked photosensitive sensor VT1(11) cut-off, NPN type triode Q1 (2) base stage obtains the conducting of high level, and then N-channel MOS FET Q2(5) grid is high level, it is also switched on, relay RL1 (3) input terminal obtains electric, relay RL1(3) output end is attracted, and dust guard relay obtains electric actuation, and dust guard closure, air needs Flowed into inside air-conditioning by dust guard, dust is reduced rapidly, and amount of dust reduces to a certain extent, photosensitive sensor VT1(11) it leads It is logical, PNP type triode Q3(10) conducting about 2 seconds, the motor M1(6 within 2 seconds) rotation of rotate driving dust absorption fan, into one Step takes air-conditioning inner air away, while solenoid valve discharges, and dust guard is opened, and outside air flows into interior by air-conditioning, both with this It ensure that indoor ventilation also reduces and indoor Dust Capacity flowed by air-conditioning.
5. air-conditioning automatic dust removing control circuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Light-emitting diode LED 1 (4) model SCP8506.
6. air-conditioning automatic dust removing control circuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the photosensitive sensor VT1 (11) model SDP8406.
7. air-conditioning automatic dust removing control circuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the NPN type triode Q1(2) Model MJD112-001.
8. air-conditioning automatic dust removing control circuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the N-channel MOS FET Q2 (5) model 2N7002E.
9. air-conditioning automatic dust removing control circuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the PNP type triode Q3 (10) model 2SB718.
10. air-conditioning automatic dust removing control circuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the relay RL1(3) Model RLY-SPNO;The electrolytic capacitor C1(9) model 16V33UF.
CN201822178227.1U 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 Air-conditioning automatic dust removing control circuit Expired - Fee Related CN209279352U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822178227.1U CN209279352U (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 Air-conditioning automatic dust removing control circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822178227.1U CN209279352U (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 Air-conditioning automatic dust removing control circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109442701A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-08 昆明理工大学津桥学院 Air-conditioning automatic dust removing control circuit
CN111237881A (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-06-05 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 Indoor unit of air conditioner

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109442701A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-08 昆明理工大学津桥学院 Air-conditioning automatic dust removing control circuit
CN109442701B (en) * 2018-12-25 2023-12-19 昆明理工大学津桥学院 Automatic dust-removing control circuit of air conditioner
CN111237881A (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-06-05 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 Indoor unit of air conditioner

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190820

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