CN209276109U - A kind of ground ox for preventing pallet from sliding during transportation - Google Patents

A kind of ground ox for preventing pallet from sliding during transportation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209276109U
CN209276109U CN201822142290.XU CN201822142290U CN209276109U CN 209276109 U CN209276109 U CN 209276109U CN 201822142290 U CN201822142290 U CN 201822142290U CN 209276109 U CN209276109 U CN 209276109U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
prong
plate
backboard
ground
driving plate
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822142290.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范国轮
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Beijing Jinkaiyu International Freight Forwarding Co Ltd
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Beijing Jinkaiyu International Freight Forwarding Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822142290.XU priority Critical patent/CN209276109U/en
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Publication of CN209276109U publication Critical patent/CN209276109U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of ground oxen for preventing pallet from sliding during transportation, including backboard, it is fixed in backboard bottom surface and towards the horizontal-extending prong in side and is rotatably connected on steering arm of the backboard far from prong side, the lower end of steering arm is equipped with deflecting roller, the bottom surface of prong is equipped with traveling wheel, hydraulic device is connected between steering arm and backboard, the inside of prong and one end of backboard is provided with bending plate, bending plate includes driving plate, the baffle that is arranged in obtuse angle with driving plate and the shaft through bending plate bending part and in upright side walls that both ends are rotationally connected with prong, prong is stretched out in the direction that one end of driving plate is directed away from backboard, the activity space one and activity space two for rotating down for driving plate and being rotated up for baffle are offered in prong, prong is provided with far from one end of backboard to driving plate positioning Positioning mechanism.The utility model has the advantages that improving the stability during palletized transport, a possibility that pallet slides from ground ox is reduced.

Description

A kind of ground ox for preventing pallet from sliding during transportation
Technical field
The utility model relates to logistics transportation equipment technical fields, prevent pallet during transportation more particularly, to one kind The ground ox of landing.
Background technique
Ground ox, also known as Pallet Truck, carrier are a kind of transport devices gone up and down using oil cylinder, with pallet it Between match and fast transportation can be carried out to cargo, due to its structure is simple, convenient for operation, be therefore widely used in logistics The ground such as warehouse, workshop, harbour, transport channel.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, existing ground ox includes backboard 1, is fixed in 1 lower surface of backboard and towards side horizontal extension A pair of of prong 2 and steering arm 3 of the backboard 1 far from 2 side of prong is rotatably connected on by rotation axis 31, under steering arm 3 Side is equipped with deflecting roller 32, and the lower surface of prong 2 is equipped with traveling wheel 21, is connected with hydraulic device between steering arm 3 and backboard 1 4, for driving the lifting of the progress of prong 2 by a small margin.
Hydraulic device 4 is including being mounted on the oil cylinder 41 on steering arm 3 and being located at right above deflecting roller 32 and one end and turning Hingedly it is arranged to arm 3, the piston rod 411 of the multi link transmission component 42 that the other end and traveling wheel 21 are hingedly arranged, oil cylinder 41 is logical It crosses connecting plate 412 to be connected with backboard 1, when work, two prongs 2 of ground ox are moved to the bottom of pallet by staff, then It drives prong 2 to be lifted upwards by oil cylinder 41 and multi link transmission component 42, so that pallet be made to leave ground, then passes through steering Arm 3 transports it.
When staff hauls ground Niu Shangpo, the pallet on ground ox may slide from ground ox, and pallet slides, The cargo that then will lead on pallet is fallen, and some valuable cargos or dangerous material fall will cause greatly economic damage afterwards on the ground It loses, to avoid such case, a staff is usually also needed to help pallet behind ground ox, but this mode Compared with waste of manpower.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide one kind to prevent pallet during transportation The ground ox of landing, its advantage is that can be improved the stability of pallet during transportation, what reduction pallet slid from ground ox can It can property.
The above-mentioned purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that one kind prevents pallet from transporting The ground ox slid in journey, including backboard, be fixed in the backboard lower surface and towards the horizontal-extending prong in side and rotation connect It connects in steering arm of the backboard far from the prong side, the lower end of the steering arm is equipped with deflecting roller, the prong Lower surface is equipped with traveling wheel, is connected with hydraulic device between the steering arm and the backboard;
The inside of the prong and one end of separate backboard are provided with bending plate, and the bending plate includes driving plate and drives The baffle being arranged in obtuse angle between movable plate and the horizontal shaft for running through bending plate bending part, the both ends of the shaft rotate respectively It is connected in two upright side walls of prong, the driving plate is prolonged far from the direction that one end of the baffle is directed away from the backboard Prong is stretched and stretches in outside, the corresponding driving plate offers the activity space one for driving plate towards ground rotation in prong, The activity space two that ground rotation is directed away from for baffle is also provided in prong;
Being additionally provided in prong far from one end of the backboard can be to the positioning mechanism that driving plate is positioned.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when work, two prongs of ground ox are moved to the bottom of pallet by staff, so Prong is driven to be lifted upwards by oil cylinder and multi link transmission component afterwards, to make pallet leave ground, when staff needs When hauling ground Niu Shangpo, driving plate can be stepped on foot, baffle moves upwards while driving plate moves downward, when baffle moves to place In vertical state, positioning mechanism can position driving plate, limit it and continue to rotate, in this way, ground ox go up a slope when, baffle A degree of blocking can be carried out to pallet, pallet is avoided to slip from prong, improve stabilization of pallet during upward slope Property.
The utility model is further arranged to: the positioning mechanism includes being fixed in fixation of the prong far from backboard one end Plate is horizontally disposed with flexible part close to the side of the driving plate in fixed plate, the elastic component far from the fixed plate one End is connected with positioning plate, and the cambered surface that is on one side machined with evagination of the positioning plate far from elastic component is offered in cambered surface and be used for To the locating slot of driving plate positioning.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, staff's foot steps on driving plate, driving plate from the upper end of cambered surface along cambered surface to Lower slider, while positioning plate is squeezed, when driving plate moves at locating slot, under the rebound effect of elastic component, positioning Plate is directed away from the direction movement of fixed plate, and driving plate can be stuck in locating slot, can't continue to exercise, that is, realize to drive The positioning action of movable plate.
The utility model is further arranged to: being arranged with torsional spring in the shaft.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when needing to release the clamping between driving plate and positioning plate, staff can To push positioning plate manually, compress elastic component, while driving plate is detached from locating slot, under the action of torsional spring, driving plate can Automatically it moves upwards, so that baffle be driven to move downwardly to inside prong.
The utility model is further arranged to: being horizontally disposed between the positioning plate and prong has support rod, the support One end of bar is affixed with positioning plate, and the other end is slidably connected with prong;
Sliding slot is offered far from one end level of backboard in prong, one end of the remotely located plate of support rod is inserted in cunning In slot.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, staff's foot steps on driving plate, driving plate positioning plate is squeezed it is same When, support rod moves in sliding slot, can not only play guiding role to positioning plate in this way, while also functioning to the work of a support With keeping positioning plate more stable.
The utility model is further arranged to: the sliding slot is " T " shape in the section of vertical direction, and the support rod is separate One end of the positioning plate is adapted with the sliding slot.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, sliding slot is arranged it is " T " shape, in such manner, it is possible to which support rod is avoided to take off from sliding slot Out, the stability of support rod and positioning plate is further increased.
The utility model is further arranged to: the baffle offers on the end face far from the driving plate towards bending plate The threaded hole that bending part extends external can have externally threaded extension bar in the threaded hole.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when pallet is higher, baffle can not completely stop pallet, staff It can will be threaded in the threaded hole of baffle with externally threaded extension bar, to realize that the lengthening to baffle acts on, improve To the blocking effect of pallet, pallet is avoided to slip from prong, and then avoids the damage and economic loss of cargo.
The utility model is further arranged to: being installed with container on the lateral wall of the prong.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when not needing using extension bar, extension bar can be placed in container, Convenient for store be also convenient for using when take.
The utility model is further arranged to: the side of the baffle towards the backboard is provided with cushion.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by the cushion of setting, the hardness that can be reduced between baffle and pallet is connect Touching reduces the damage to pallet.
The utility model is further arranged to: the elastic component uses spring.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, spring is at low cost, and is easy to get.
In conclusion the advantageous effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. can prevent ground ox during upward slope, pallet is from ground ox by the bending plate and positioning mechanism of setting Prong on slip, improve pallet stability during transportation, reduce the damage and economic loss of cargo;
2. by setting torsional spring, do not use bending plate when, bending plate can automatic rebounding, so that baffle is recovered to prong It is interior;
3. can be realized the lengthening to baffle by the threaded hole opened up on baffle, different height can be stopped Pallet.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the utility model embodies bending plate and prong positional relationship;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the utility model embodies bending plate;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the utility model embodies positioning mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that the utility model embodies matching relationship between extension bar and bending plate;
Fig. 6 is the overall structure diagram of the prior art;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram for embodying multi link transmission component in the prior art.
In figure, 1, backboard;2, prong;21, traveling wheel;22, container;221, extension bar;3, steering arm;31, rotation axis; 32, deflecting roller;4, hydraulic device;41, oil cylinder;411, piston rod;412, connecting plate;42, multi link transmission component;5, it bends Plate;51, shaft;511, torsional spring;52, driving plate;521, activity space one;53, baffle;531, activity space two;533, screw thread Hole;6, positioning mechanism;61, support rod;611, sliding slot;62, positioning plate;621, cambered surface;622, locating slot;63, fixed plate;64, Elastic component.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, being a kind of ground ox for preventing pallet from sliding during transportation disclosed by the utility model, including back Plate 1 is fixed in 1 lower surface of backboard and is rotatably connected on back towards horizontal-extending a pair of of the prong 2 in side and by rotation axis 31 Steering arm 3 of the plate 1 far from 2 side of prong, the lower section of steering arm 3 are equipped with deflecting roller 32, and deflecting roller is by a horizon bar and turns Moving axis is fixed, and the lower surface of prong 2 is equipped with traveling wheel 21, and hydraulic device 4 is connected between steering arm 3 and backboard 1.
Hydraulic device 4 includes that oil cylinder 41 and multi link transmission component 42(are shown in Fig. 7), wherein oil cylinder 41 is mounted on steering arm 3 Position that is upper and being located at right above deflecting roller 32, the piston rod 411 of oil cylinder 41 are connected with backboard 1 by connecting plate 412, are connected more One end of bar transmission component 42 and steering arm 3 are hingedly arranged, and the other end and traveling wheel 21 are hingedly arranged, when work, staff Two prongs 2 of ground ox are moved to the bottom of pallet, then drive prong 2 upward by oil cylinder 41 and multi link transmission component 42 Lifting, so that pallet be made to leave ground.
When staff, which hauls ground ox, to be needed to go up a slope, prong 2 can then be tilted, and the pallet being located in prong 2 then can be from It is slipped in prong 2, therefore, in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the inside in prong 2 and one end far from backboard 1 is connected by the rotation of shaft 51 It is connected to bending plate 5, the horizontal bending part through bending plate 5 of shaft 51 and affixed with bending plate 5,51 both ends of the shaft company of rotation respectively It is connected in two upright side walls of prong 2, torsional spring 511, one end of torsional spring 511 and the vertical side of prong 2 is arranged in shaft 51 Wall is fixed, and the other end and bending plate 5 are fixed.
As shown in Fig. 2, bending plate 5 includes driving plate 52 and is fixed in driving plate 52 and sees Fig. 1 close to backboard 1() one end Baffle 53, driving plate 52 and baffle 53 are rectangular slab and are integrally formed therebetween, the folder between driving plate 52 and baffle 53 Angle is obtuse angle, which is 120 °, and driving plate 52 faces away from the side of backboard 1 far from one end of baffle 53 Stretch in prong 2 to horizontal extension and outside, corresponding driving plate 52 is offered for driving plate 52 in prong 2 towards close to ground side To the activity space 1 of rotation, due to being integrally formed between driving plate 52 and baffle 53, corresponding baffle 53, in prong Offered on 2 for baffle 53 be directed away from ground direction rotation activity space 2 531, the one end of prong 2 far from backboard 1 also Being provided with can be to the positioning mechanism 6 that driving plate 52 is positioned.
Staff's foot steps on driving plate 52, and baffle 53 moves upwards while driving plate 52 moves downward, in this way, ground ox exists When upward slope, baffle 53 can carry out a degree of blocking to pallet, and pallet is avoided to slip from prong 2.
The side of baffle 53 towards backboard 1 is provided with cushion (being not drawn into figure), can reduce in this way baffle 53 with Hard contact between pallet reduces the damage to pallet.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, positioning mechanism 6 includes that level is slidably arranged in the support rod 61 of 2 end face of prong and affixed In positioning plate 62 of the support rod 61 far from 2 one end of prong, positioning plate 62 is machined with the cambered surface of evagination close to the side of driving plate 52 621, and driving plate 52 is connected to always in cambered surface 621,621 side of cambered surface of positioning plate 62 is offered for the clamping of positioning plate 62 Locating slot 622;Level offers sliding slot 611 in prong 2, and the section of sliding slot 611 along vertical direction is " T " shape, support rod 61 be T-bar compatible with sliding slot 611;Side on the end face of prong 2 and positioned at positioning plate 62 far from driving plate 52 is solid It is connected to fixed plate 63, elastic component 64 is provided between fixed plate 63 and positioning plate 62, elastic component 64 uses bullet in the embodiment Spring.
Driving plate 52 is pressed downwards, driving plate 52 is moved downward along cambered surface 621, while being squeezed positioning plate 62, Elastic component 64 is in compressive state, when driving plate 52 moves at locating slot 622, under the rebound effect of elastic component 64, and positioning Plate 62 is directed away from the direction movement of fixed plate 63, and driving plate 52 can be stuck in locating slot 622, can't continue to exercise, i.e., Realize the positioning action to driving plate 52.
As shown in figure 5, offering the spiral shell extended towards 5 bending part of bending plate on end face of the baffle 53 far from driving plate 52 Pit 533 external can have externally threaded extension bar 221 in threaded hole 533.When pallet is higher, baffle 53 can not be complete Pallet is stopped, staff can will be threaded in the threaded hole 533 of baffle 53 with externally threaded extension bar 221 Interior, the lengthening of baffle 53 acted on realizing, the blocking effect to pallet is improved, pallet is avoided to see Fig. 2 from prong 2() on it is sliding It is de-, and then avoid the damage and economic loss of cargo.
As shown in Fig. 2, container 22 is installed on the lateral wall of prong 2, it, can when not needing using extension bar 221 Extension bar 221 to be placed in container 22, convenient for store be also convenient for using when take.
Use process: when staff pulls ground Niu Shangpo, foot steps on driving plate 52, and driving plate 52 is along positioning plate 62 When cambered surface 621 is moved at locating slot 622, under the bounce of elastic component 64, positioning plate 62 towards close to driving plate 52 side It to movement, then by 52 card column of driving plate, limits it and continues to move downward, baffle 53 is upward while driving plate 52 moves downward Movement, driving plate 52 is stuck in just in locating slot 622 while baffle 53 moves in a vertical state, that is, is realized to pallet Stop;When not using baffle 53, baffle 53 is pressed towards the direction of compression elastic piece 64, makes driving plate 52 from locating slot 622 Middle disengaging, under the action of torsional spring 511, driving plate 52 can be rotated up recovery horizontality automatically, while baffle 53 is downward Movement is retracted in prong 2.
The embodiment of present embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and not limitation is originally practical new according to this The protection scope of type, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by practical Within novel protection scope.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of ground ox for preventing pallet from sliding during transportation, including backboard (1), it is fixed in the backboard (1) lower surface And towards the horizontal-extending prong in side (2) and it is rotatably connected on the steering of the backboard (1) far from the prong (2) side The lower end of arm (3), the steering arm (3) is equipped with deflecting roller (32), and the lower surface of the prong (2) is equipped with traveling wheel (21), hydraulic device (4) are connected between the steering arm (3) and the backboard (1), it is characterized in that: the prong (2) is interior One end of portion and separate backboard (1) is provided with bending plate (5), and the bending plate (5) includes driving plate (52) and driving plate (52) Between the baffle (53) that is arranged in obtuse angle and the horizontal shaft (51) for running through bending plate (5) bending part, the shaft (51) Both ends are rotationally connected with respectively in two upright side walls of prong (2), the one end of the driving plate (52) far from the baffle (53) The direction for being directed away from the backboard (1) extends and stretches in outside prong (2), and the corresponding driving plate (52) is opened on prong (2) Equipped with the activity space one (521) for driving plate (52) towards ground rotation, it is also provided on prong (2) for baffle (53) court To the activity space two (531) far from ground rotation, being additionally provided in prong (2) far from the one end of the backboard (1) can be right The positioning mechanism (6) that driving plate (52) is positioned.
2. a kind of ground ox for preventing pallet from sliding during transportation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the positioning Mechanism (6) includes being fixed in the fixed plate (63) of prong (2) separate backboard (1) one end, in fixed plate (63) close to the driving The side of plate (52) is horizontally disposed with flexible part (64), and the elastic component (64) is connected with far from the one end of the fixed plate (63) Positioning plate (62), the cambered surface (621) that is on one side machined with evagination of the positioning plate (62) far from elastic component (64), in cambered surface (621) locating slot (622) for positioning to driving plate (52) is offered on.
3. a kind of ground ox for preventing pallet from sliding during transportation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the shaft (51) torsional spring (511) are arranged on.
4. a kind of ground ox for preventing pallet from sliding during transportation according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the positioning Being horizontally disposed between plate (62) and prong (2) has support rod (61), and one end of the support rod (61) and positioning plate (62) are affixed, The other end is slidably connected with prong (2);Sliding slot (611), the branch are offered far from one end level of backboard (1) in prong (2) One end of strut (61) remotely located plate (62) is inserted in sliding slot (611).
5. a kind of ground ox for preventing pallet from sliding during transportation according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the sliding slot (611) " T " shape in the section of vertical direction, the support rod (61) one end and the sliding slot far from the positioning plate (62) (611) it is adapted.
6. a kind of ground ox for preventing pallet from sliding during transportation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the baffle (53) threaded hole (533) extended towards bending plate (5) bending part is offered on the end face far from the driving plate (52), it is described External externally threaded extension bar (221) can be had in threaded hole (533).
7. a kind of ground ox for preventing pallet from sliding during transportation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the fork Container (22) are installed on the lateral wall of foot (2).
8. a kind of ground ox for preventing pallet from sliding during transportation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the baffle (53) side of the backboard (1) is provided with cushion.
9. a kind of ground ox for preventing pallet from sliding during transportation according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the elasticity Part (64) uses spring.
CN201822142290.XU 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 A kind of ground ox for preventing pallet from sliding during transportation Expired - Fee Related CN209276109U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822142290.XU CN209276109U (en) 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 A kind of ground ox for preventing pallet from sliding during transportation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822142290.XU CN209276109U (en) 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 A kind of ground ox for preventing pallet from sliding during transportation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209276109U true CN209276109U (en) 2019-08-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112225132A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-15 安徽宇锋仓储设备有限公司 Auxiliary stabilizing device for multifunctional forklift
CN113636504A (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-11-12 江苏新宇博恒机械制造有限公司 Tray piling car transport structure with adjustable upset

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112225132A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-15 安徽宇锋仓储设备有限公司 Auxiliary stabilizing device for multifunctional forklift
CN112225132B (en) * 2020-10-29 2023-01-31 安徽宇锋仓储设备有限公司 Auxiliary stabilizing device for multifunctional forklift
CN113636504A (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-11-12 江苏新宇博恒机械制造有限公司 Tray piling car transport structure with adjustable upset
CN113636504B (en) * 2021-08-06 2023-01-17 江苏舜叉智能装备有限公司 Tray piling car transport structure with adjustable upset

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190820

Termination date: 20201218

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee