A kind of feedway
Technical field
The present invention relates to timber conveying technology field, be specially a kind of feedway.
Background technology
Wood industry adds in commercial production in man-hour common, timber can make pallet after processing, crossbeam etc., timber operation in the course of processing is generally many, at manufacturing procedure intermediate demand, timber is carried, a dead lift is not suitable with, now common is all adopt load-transfer device or transport roller to carry, the vertical conveying of timber and the horizontal conveying of timber two kinds of mode of movements are had in course of conveying, different timber is needed when carrying in two kinds of mode of movements, carry out upset adjustment according to the actual requirements sometimes, existing common way is all manually carry out manual overturning to it, its efficiency is lower, if and employing mechanical arm carries out turning operation, cost compare is high.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the invention provides a kind of feedway, it can realize the vertical conveying of timber and horizontal conveying easily, and improve transport efficiency, cost is low.
Its technical scheme is such: a kind of feedway, it is characterized in that, it comprises base and load-transfer device, on described base, one end is provided with bearing seat, the other end is provided with tiltedly sliding device, the drive wheel of described load-transfer device is by axle drive shaft adapter shaft bearing, described axle drive shaft connects drive motor, the piston rod of the hinged lift cylinder in described load-transfer device lower end, the hinged described base of cylinder body of described lift cylinder, the axle sidepiece of the flower wheel of described load-transfer device is provided with slide bar, oblique sliding device comprises the taper slide permanent seat being fixedly installed in described base, described taper slide permanent seat is by the first pinned connection taper slide, taper slide is provided with slope, described taper slide has chute, described slide bar is arranged in described chute, described taper slide side is provided with upset cylinder, the hinged described taper slide of cylinder body of described upset cylinder, the piston rod of described upset cylinder is by the middle part of slanted pushing rod described in the second pinned connection, described slanted pushing rod lower end is by taper slide described in the 3rd pinned connection.
It is further characterized in that, described load-transfer device sidepiece is provided with horizontal sliding mechanism, described horizontal sliding mechanism comprises horizontal sliding cylinder permanent seat, described horizontal sliding cylinder permanent seat is provided with horizontal sliding cylinder, the piston rod of described horizontal sliding cylinder connects permanent seat of pawling, described permanent seat of pawling is provided with by the 4th bearing pin and pawls, described 4th bearing pin is provided with torsion spring, described in pawl permanent seat with described pawling is separately installed with the stop screw coordinated with described torsion spring two ends;
Described taper slide opposite side is provided with workpiece adjustment plate, described workpiece adjustment plate has adjustment tank, described taper slide is provided with the set screw coordinated with described adjustment tank.
After adopting structure of the present invention, because load-transfer device upper slide bar is positioned at chute, moving slide-bar can be with to move in chute by lift cylinder, the slope that the slope that can realize taper slide is all in horizontality or taper slide is in heeling condition, realize horizontal conveying under horizontality, realize vertical conveying by slanted pushing rod upset under heeling condition, improve transport efficiency, structure is simple, and cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that taper slide of the present invention is in heeling condition structural representation;
Fig. 2 is that taper slide of the present invention is in horizontality structural representation;
Fig. 3 is horizontal sliding structural scheme of mechanism;
Fig. 4 tiltedly slides device schematic top plan view.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4, a kind of feedway, it comprises base 1 and load-transfer device 2, on base 1, one end is provided with bearing seat 3, the other end is provided with tiltedly sliding device, the drive wheel of load-transfer device 2 is by axle drive shaft 4 adapter shaft bearing 3, axle drive shaft 4 connects drive motor (not shown in FIG.), the piston rod of the hinged lift cylinder 5 in load-transfer device 2 lower end, the cylinder body articulated base 1 of lift cylinder 5, the axle sidepiece of the flower wheel of load-transfer device 2 is provided with slide bar 6, oblique sliding device comprises the taper slide permanent seat 7 being fixedly installed in base 1, taper slide permanent seat 7 connects taper slide 9 by the first bearing pin 8, taper slide 9 is provided with slope, taper slide 9 has bending chute 10, slide bar 6 is arranged in chute 10, taper slide 9 side is provided with upset cylinder 11, the hinged taper slide 9 of cylinder body of upset cylinder 11, the piston rod of upset cylinder 11 connects in the middle part of slanted pushing rod 13 by the second bearing pin 12, slanted pushing rod 13 lower end connects taper slide 9 by the 3rd bearing pin 14.
Load-transfer device 2 sidepiece is provided with horizontal sliding mechanism, horizontal sliding mechanism comprises horizontal sliding cylinder permanent seat 15, horizontal sliding cylinder permanent seat 15 is provided with horizontal sliding cylinder 16, the piston rod of horizontal sliding cylinder 16 connects permanent seat 17 of pawling, pawl permanent seat 17 is provided with by the 4th bearing pin 18 and pawl 19,4th bearing pin 18 is provided with torsion spring 20, and permanent seat 17 of pawling is separately installed with the stop screw 21 coordinated with torsion spring 20 two ends with pawling on 19, pawls 19 can promote timber and move forward.
Taper slide 9 opposite side is provided with workpiece adjustment plate 22, workpiece adjustment plate 22 has adjustment tank 23, taper slide 9 is provided with the set screw 24 coordinated with adjustment tank 23.
Principle of work is as described below: when the horizontal conveying of needs, the piston rod of lift cylinder 5 is retracted, load-transfer device 2 down rotates centered by bearing seat 3, slide bar 6 mobile taper slide 9 that drives in chute 10 also and then down rotates centered by the first bearing pin 8, until the slope of load-transfer device 2 and taper slide 9 is all in horizontality, timber is transported on taper slide 9 by load-transfer device 2, other transport roller can be installed at taper slide 9 place timber is continued to transfer out with horizontal, if be provided with horizontal sliding mechanism, can by by 19 promotion timber of pawling, better timber is moved to taper slide 9, and when needs from horizontal become vertical conveying time, the piston rod of lift cylinder 5 stretches out, load-transfer device 2 up rotates centered by bearing seat 3, slide bar 6 mobile taper slide 9 that drives in chute 10 also and then up rotates centered by the first bearing pin 8, until load-transfer device 2 arrange obliquely and the slope of taper slide 9 obliquely, timber is transported on taper slide 9 by load-transfer device 2, timber down slides along taper slide 9, slanted pushing rod 13 is now regained by upset cylinder 11 and is not stopped that timber glides, when timber slips down to end, slanted pushing rod 13 stretches out, the timber upset that upset cylinder 11 drives slanted pushing rod to promote to tilt erects, in taper slide 9 end, other transport roller can be installed timber is transferred out with vertical.