CN209272064U - A kind of spool cleaning device for inner wall - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of spool cleaning device for inner wall, belongs to technical field of textile machine.It includes spool turntable, sheave, plate wheel, spool cleaning roller, spool clears up burr, the concentric one end for being mounted on spool turntable fulcrum of spool turntable, the concentric other end for being mounted on spool turntable fulcrum of sheave, plate wheel pin shaft is eccentrically mounted on plate wheel, spool is formed between first arc protective cover and spool turntable is fed retaining road, spool supply channel is formed between second arc protective cover and spool turntable, spool pinch roller is rotatably provided on spool pinch roller fulcrum, the side of spool cleaning roller guide fulcrum is arranged in spool cleaning drive rack, spool cleaning driving gear and spool cleaning drive rack engagement, the concentric front side that spool cleaning roller guide fulcrum is set of spool cleaning roller, spool cleaning burr has been uniformly arranged on spool cleaning roller.The utility model can realize the cleaning to spool inner wall automatically, and cleaning efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of spool cleaning device for inner wall

Technical field

The utility model relates to technical field of textile machine, in particular to a kind of spool cleaning device for inner wall.

Background technique

Textile machine is natural fiber or chemical fibre to be processed into various mechanical equipments required for textile.? The different fiber process such as cotton, fiber crops, silk, hair is not quite similar at process required for textile, and what is had is entirely different, so needing Machine it is also all kinds of, it is many kinds of.Textile machine common at present includes cotton spinning machinery, chemical fibre equipment, weaving and knitting preparation, print Contaminate machinery etc..Cotton spinning machinery include scutcher, carding machine, Blowing carding, combing machine, drawing frame, fly frame, spinning frame, bobbin-winding machine, Doubling winder, Revolving cup spinning etc..After chemical fibre equipment includes baling press, chemical-fibres filaments complete set of equipments, staple fiber and downstream equipment, long filament Process equipment, twisting apparatus etc..Weaving and knitting preparation includes air-jet loom, rapier loom, knitting equipment, sizing machine etc..Dyeing machine Including overflow dyeing machine, mercerizing machine, move back the drift machine that boils, printing machine, rapid steamer, wallpaper printing machine etc..Various machinery realize each in weaving The processing of a process.In the processing of various textile machines, spool is a kind of common component, although structure is simple, it Almost run through entire textile manufacturing assembly line.Spool inner wall will form long-pending yarn to spool in use, once for a long time, product yarn meeting It is cumulative, in the installation of spool and spindle, the concentricity of spool and spindle can be seriously affected, to influence yarn in weaving Yarn quality.Currently on the market without the automatic cleaning equipment of spool, the product yarn cleaning of spool inner wall is all manually to be cleared up , not only large labor intensity, and cleaning efficiency is very low.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of spool cleaning device for inner wall, can realize automatically to the clear of spool inner wall Reason, cleaning efficiency are high.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:

A kind of spool cleaning device for inner wall, it includes gantry base, spool turntable, spool turntable fulcrum, spool turntable branch Shaft stool, sheave, plate wheel, plate wheel pin shaft, plate wheel bearing, plate wheel fulcrum, plate wheel support, plate wheel driving motor, feeding pipeline, One arc protective cover, the second arc protective cover, blanking pipe, blanking pipe support, spool pinch roller, spool pinch roller fulcrum, spool Pinch roller trunnion, spool compress slide bar, spool compresses pressure spring, spool compresses fulcrum bearing, bearing seat support, spool cleaning roller, spool Clear up burr, spool cleaning roller guide fulcrum, spool cleaning roller guide type shoe, spool cleaning drive rack, spool cleaning driving Gear, spool cleaning gear shaft, spool cleaning gear shaft support, spool cleaning worm gear, spool clear up worm screw, spool Driving motor, spool cleaning driving motor support are cleared up, the spool turntable branch shaft stool is fixed in gantry base, the yarn Pipe turntable fulcrum is rotatably provided on spool turntable branch shaft stool, and the spool turntable is concentric to be mounted on spool turntable fulcrum One end, be uniformly arranged spool support slot on the outside of the spool turntable, the sheave is concentric to be mounted on spool turntable branch The other end of axis is uniformly arranged on the sheave there are four pin groove, and the plate wheel support is fixed in gantry base, the disk Wheel fulcrum is rotatably provided on plate wheel support, the concentric one end that plate wheel fulcrum is arranged in of the plate wheel, the plate wheel bearing It is concentric to be arranged on plate wheel, it is provided with an arc-shaped slot in the plate wheel bearing, the plate wheel pin shaft is eccentrically mounted at disk On wheel, the arc-shaped slot that the plate wheel pin shaft face plate wheel supports, the plate wheel driving motor and plate wheel fulcrum are coaxially connected, The plate wheel driving motor is mounted on plate wheel support, and the feeding pipeline is located at the upside of spool turntable, first arc The left side below feeding pipeline is arranged in shield, and the right side below feeding pipeline, institute is arranged in second arc protective cover The length for stating the second arc protective cover is greater than the length of the first arc protective cover, and first arc protective cover, the second arc are anti- Shield and spool turntable are concentric, form spool between first arc protective cover and spool turntable and are fed retaining road, described Spool supply channel is formed between second arc protective cover and spool turntable, the blanking pipe is located at the side of spool turntable, institute It states blanking pipe to be inclined on blanking pipe support, the blanking pipe support is fixed in gantry base, the bearing Seat support is fixed in gantry base, and the spool compresses fulcrum bearing and is fixed on bearing seat support, and the spool compresses slide bar The setting that can horizontally slip compresses in fulcrum bearing in spool, and the spool pinch roller trunnion is fixed on the left end that spool compresses slide bar, institute It states spool pinch roller fulcrum to be fixedly mounted on spool pinch roller trunnion, the spool pinch roller is rotatably provided in spool pinch roller fulcrum On, the spool pinch roller is located at the top of blanking pipe, and the spool compresses pressure spring and spool compresses the concentric setting of slide bar, institute Left end and the fitting of spool pinch roller trunnion that spool compresses pressure spring are stated, the spool compresses the right end of pressure spring and spool compresses fulcrum bearing Fitting, the spool cleaning roller guide fulcrum, which can slide back and forth, to be arranged on spool cleaning roller guide type shoe, the spool cleaning Roller guide support is fixed in gantry base, and the one of spool cleaning roller guide fulcrum is arranged in the spool cleaning drive rack Side, the spool cleaning driving motor support are fixed in gantry base, and the spool cleaning gear shaft support is fixed on Spool is cleared up on driving motor support, and the spool cleaning gear shaft is rotatably provided in spool cleaning gear shaft branch On seat, the concentric side that spool cleaning gear shaft is arranged in of spool cleaning driving gear, the spool cleaning is driven Moving gear and spool cleaning drive rack engagement, the concentric spool that is arranged in of spool cleaning worm gear clear up gear shaft The other side, the spool cleaning driving motor are mounted on spool cleaning driving motor support, and the spool clears up driving motor Coaxially connected with spool cleaning worm screw, the spool cleaning worm screw and spool cleaning worm gear engagement, the spool cleaning roller are coaxial The front side of spool cleaning roller guide fulcrum is arranged in the heart, and spool cleaning burr has been uniformly arranged on the spool cleaning roller.

Further, the spool support slot is V-type.

Further, the right end that the spool compresses slide bar is provided with pinch roller limited block.

Further, the spool pinch roller is rubber roller.

Further, the spool cleaning burr is plastics fur thorn.

Further, first arc protective cover and the second arc protective cover are transparent acrylic shield.

Compared to the prior art the utility model, has the following advantages that and effect: plate wheel driving motor passes through plate wheel fulcrum Plate wheel revolution is driven, the plate wheel pin shaft on plate wheel is caught in the pin groove on sheave, drives sheave to rotate one 90 °, sheave is logical Crossing spool turntable fulcrum drives spool turntable also to rotate 90 °, and spool falls into the V-type of spool turntable upper end from feeding pipeline blanking Spool support slot in, spool support slot be V-type, it is good to the support effects of spool.First arc protective cover and spool turntable it Between formed spool feed retaining road, effectively prevent spool to drop out from spool support slot, spool turntable rotation, along the second arc The spool supply channel feed formed between shield and spool turntable.First arc protective cover and the second arc protective cover are Bright acrylic shield not only avoids spool and causes to damage during transmission, and is conducive to the observation of operator, can It is good depending on property, unexpected generation is effectively avoided, guarantees equipment stable operation.Spool is transported to the rightmost side from spool supply channel, in spool Under the action of compressing pressure spring, spool compresses slide bar and slides to the left, and the spool pinch roller being mounted on spool pinch roller trunnion is tight by spool In the spool support slot for the V-type for being tightly pressed together on spool turntable.Spool pinch roller is rubber roller, structurally reasonable, to the compression of spool Effect is good, long service life.The right end that spool compresses slide bar is provided with pinch roller limited block, is able to achieve and compresses slide bar position to spool Restriction, avoid unexpected generation.Then, spool cleaning driving motor movement clears up worm screw by spool, spool clears up worm gear band Dynamic spool cleaning gear shaft rotation, the spool cleaning driving gear being mounted in spool cleaning gear shaft pass through spool Clearing up drive rack drives spool cleaning roller guide fulcrum along spool cleaning roller guide type shoe forward slip, spool cleaning roller with Spool clear up roller guide fulcrum forward slip, be mounted on spool cleaning roller spool cleaning burr realize to spool inner wall Cleaning.Spool clears up driving motor counteragent, and spool cleaning roller is slided backward with spool cleaning roller guide fulcrum, realizes multiple Position.Spool clears up burr as plastics fur thorn, long service life good to the cleaning effect of spool inner wall.Spool after cleaning with The rotation of spool turntable then falls into blanking pipe and realizes blanking.The utility model can realize the cleaning to spool inner wall automatically, clearly It manages high-efficient.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the A direction view in the utility model Fig. 1.

In figure: 1. gantry bases, 2. spool turntables, 3. spool turntable fulcrums, 4. spool turntable branch shaft stools, 5. sheaves, 6. plate wheel, 7. plate wheel pin shafts, the bearing of 8. plate wheels, 9. plate wheel fulcrums, 10. plate wheel supports, 11. plate wheel driving motors, 12. feeding tubes Road, 13. first arc protective covers, 14. second arc protective covers, 15. blanking pipes, 16. blanking pipe supports, 17. spool pressures Wheel, 18. spool pinch roller fulcrums, 19. spool pinch roller trunnions, 20. spools compress slide bar, and 21. spools compress pressure spring, 22. spool pressures Tight fulcrum bearing, 23. bearing seat supports, 24. spool cleaning rollers, 25. spools clear up burr, and 26. spools clear up roller guide fulcrum, 27. spool cleaning roller guide type shoe, 28. spools clear up drive rack, 29. spools cleaning driving gear, the cleaning driving of 30. spools Gear shaft, 31. spools clear up gear shaft support, and 32. spools clear up worm gear, and 33. spools clear up worm screw, the cleaning of 34. spools Driving motor, 35. spools clear up driving motor support, 36. spool support slots, 37. pin grooves, 38. arc-shaped slots, 39. spools It is fed retaining road, 40. spool supply channels, 41. pinch roller limited blocks.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing and by embodiment, and following embodiment is pair The explanation of the utility model and the utility model is not limited to following embodiment.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of spool cleaning device for inner wall, it includes gantry base 1, spool turntable 2, spool turn Disk fulcrum 3, spool turntable branch shaft stool 4, sheave 5, plate wheel 6, plate wheel pin shaft 7, plate wheel support 8, plate wheel fulcrum 9, plate wheel support 10, plate wheel driving motor 11, feeding pipeline 12, the first arc protective cover 13, the second arc protective cover 14, blanking pipe 15, under Pipe material support 16, spool pinch roller 17, spool pinch roller fulcrum 18, spool pinch roller trunnion 19, spool compress slide bar 20, spool compresses Pressure spring 21, spool compress fulcrum bearing 22, bearing seat support 23, spool cleaning roller 24, spool cleaning burr 25, spool cleaning roller and lead To fulcrum 26, spool cleaning roller guide type shoe 27, spool cleaning drive rack 28, spool cleaning driving gear 29, spool cleaning Gear shaft 30, spool cleaning gear shaft support 31, spool cleaning worm gear 32, spool cleaning worm screw 33, spool cleaning Driving motor 34, spool clear up driving motor support 35, and the spool turntable branch shaft stool 4 is fixed in gantry base 1, described Spool turntable fulcrum 3 is rotatably provided on spool turntable branch shaft stool 4, and the concentric spool that is mounted on of the spool turntable 2 turns One end of disk fulcrum 3, the outside of the spool turntable 2 have been uniformly arranged spool support slot 36, and spool support slot 36 is V-type, right The support effects of spool are good.The sheave 5 concentric other end for being mounted on spool turntable fulcrum 3 is laid on the sheave 5 It sets there are four pin groove 37, the plate wheel support 10 is fixed in gantry base 1, and the plate wheel fulcrum 9 is rotatably provided in disk On wheeling support 10, described concentric one end that plate wheel fulcrum 9 is arranged in of plate wheel 6, the plate wheel bearing 8 is concentric to be arranged in plate wheel On 6, it is provided with an arc-shaped slot 38 in the plate wheel bearing 8, the plate wheel pin shaft 7 is eccentrically mounted on plate wheel 6, the disk The arc-shaped slot 38 in 7 face plate wheel of pin shaft bearing 8 is taken turns, the plate wheel driving motor 11 and plate wheel fulcrum 9 are coaxially connected, described Plate wheel driving motor 11 is mounted on plate wheel support 10, and the feeding pipeline 12 is located at the upside of spool turntable 2, first arc The left side below feeding pipeline 12 is arranged in shape shield 13, and second arc protective cover 14 is arranged below feeding pipeline 12 Right side, the length of second arc protective cover 14 is greater than the length of the first arc protective cover 13, the first arc protection It covers the 13, second arc protective cover 14 and spool turntable 2 is concentric, shape between first arc protective cover 13 and spool turntable 2 It is fed retaining road 39 at spool, forms spool supply channel 40 between second arc protective cover 14 and spool turntable 2, described the One arc protective cover 13 and the second arc protective cover 14 are transparent acrylic shield, not only avoid spool in the process of transmission In cause to damage, and be conducive to the observation of operator, it is visual good, effectively avoid unexpected generation, guarantee that equipment stablizes fortune Row.The blanking pipe 15 is located at the side of spool turntable 2, and the blanking pipe 15 is inclined at blanking pipe support 16 On, the blanking pipe support 16 is fixed in gantry base 1, and the bearing seat support 23 is fixed in gantry base 1, described Spool compresses fulcrum bearing 22 and is fixed on bearing seat support 23, and the spool, which compresses slide bar 20 and can horizontally slip, to be arranged in spool pressure In tight fulcrum bearing 22, the spool pinch roller trunnion 19 is fixed on the left end that spool compresses slide bar 20, the spool pinch roller fulcrum 18 It is fixedly mounted on spool pinch roller trunnion 19, the spool pinch roller 17 is rotatably provided on spool pinch roller fulcrum 18, the yarn Pipe pinch roller 17 is located at the top of blanking pipe 15, and spool pinch roller 17 is rubber roller, structurally reasonable, to the compression effect of spool It is good, long service life.The spool compresses pressure spring 21 and spool compresses the concentric setting of slide bar 20, and the spool compresses pressure spring 21 Left end and spool pinch roller trunnion 19 be bonded, the spool compresses the right end of pressure spring 21 and spool compresses fulcrum bearing 22 and is bonded, yarn The right end that pipe compresses slide bar 20 is provided with pinch roller limited block 41, is able to achieve the restriction for compressing 20 position of slide bar to spool, avoids anticipating Outer generation.The spool cleaning roller guide fulcrum 26, which can slide back and forth, to be arranged on spool cleaning roller guide type shoe 27, the yarn Pipe cleaning roller guide type shoe 27 is fixed in gantry base 1, and the spool cleaning setting of drive rack 28 is led in spool cleaning roller To the side of fulcrum 26, the spool cleaning driving motor support 35 is fixed in gantry base 1, and the spool clears up sliding tooth Axle support 31 is fixed on spool cleaning driving motor support 35, and the spool cleaning gear shaft 30 is rotatably provided in Spool is cleared up on gear shaft support 31, and the concentric setting of the spool cleaning driving gear 29 clears up driving gear in spool The side of axis 30, the spool cleaning driving gear 29 and spool cleaning drive rack 28 engage, and the spool clears up worm gear 32 The concentric other side that spool cleaning gear shaft 30 is arranged in, the spool cleaning driving motor 34 are mounted on spool cleaning On driving motor support 35, the spool cleaning driving motor 34 and spool cleaning worm screw 33 are coaxially connected, the spool cleaning Worm screw 33 and spool cleaning worm gear 32 engage, and the concentric spool that is arranged in of the spool cleaning roller 24 clears up roller guide fulcrum 26 Front side has been uniformly arranged spool cleaning burr 25 on the spool cleaning roller 24.Spool is cleared up burr 25 and is pierced for plastics fur, right The cleaning effect of spool inner wall is good, long service life.

Through the above technical solutions, a kind of spool cleaning device for inner wall of the utility model is in use, plate wheel driving motor 11 Plate wheel 6 is driven to turn round by plate wheel fulcrum 7, the plate wheel pin shaft 7 on plate wheel 6 is caught in the pin groove 37 on sheave 5, drives sheave 5 one 90 ° of rotations, sheave 5 drive spool turntable 2 also to rotate 90 ° by spool turntable fulcrum 3, and spool is under feeding pipeline 12 Material, falls into the spool support slot 36 of the V-type of 2 upper end of spool turntable, is formed between the first arc protective cover 13 and spool turntable 2 Spool be fed retaining road 39, effectively prevent spool to drop out from spool support slot 36, the rotation of spool turntable is anti-along the second arc The spool supply channel 40 formed between shield 14 and spool turntable 2 is fed.Spool is transported to the rightmost side from spool supply channel 40, Under the action of spool compresses pressure spring 21, spool compresses slide bar 20 and slides to the left, the spool pressure being mounted on spool pinch roller trunnion 19 In the spool support slot 36 for the V-type that spool is tightly pressed together on spool turntable 2 by wheel 17.Then, spool cleaning driving motor 34 is dynamic Make, worm gear 32 is cleared up by spool cleaning worm screw 33, spool, spool cleaning gear shaft 30 is driven to rotate, it is clear to be mounted on spool The spool cleaning driving gear 29 managed in gear shaft 30 drives spool to clear up roller guide by spool cleaning drive rack 28 Fulcrum 26 along 27 forward slip of spool cleaning roller guide type shoe, spool cleaning roller 24 with spool clear up roller guide fulcrum 26 to Front slide, the spool cleaning burr 25 being mounted on spool cleaning roller 24 realize the cleaning to spool inner wall.Spool cleaning driving 34 counteragent of motor, spool cleaning roller 24 slide backward with spool cleaning roller guide fulcrum 26, realize and reset.After cleaning Spool is rotated with spool turntable 2, is then fallen into blanking pipe 15 and is realized blanking.The utility model can be realized automatically to spool inner wall Cleaning, cleaning efficiency is high.

Above content is only illustrate to examples for clearly illustrating the present invention described in this specification.The utility model Person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using class As mode substitute, content without departing from the utility model specification or surmount model defined in the claims It encloses, all should belong to the protection range of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of spool cleaning device for inner wall, it is characterised in that: it includes gantry base, spool turntable, spool turntable fulcrum, yarn Pipe turntable branch shaft stool, sheave, plate wheel, plate wheel pin shaft, plate wheel bearing, plate wheel fulcrum, plate wheel support, plate wheel driving motor, on Pipe material, the first arc protective cover, the second arc protective cover, blanking pipe, blanking pipe support, spool pinch roller, spool pinch roller Fulcrum, spool pinch roller trunnion, spool compress slide bar, spool compresses pressure spring, spool compresses fulcrum bearing, it is clear to support seat support, spool It manages roller, spool cleaning burr, spool cleaning roller guide fulcrum, spool cleaning roller guide type shoe, spool and clears up drive rack, spool Cleaning driving gear, spool cleaning gear shaft, spool cleaning gear shaft support, spool cleaning worm gear, spool cleaning Worm screw, spool cleaning driving motor, spool clear up driving motor support, and the spool turntable branch shaft stool is fixed on gantry base On, the spool turntable fulcrum is rotatably provided on spool turntable branch shaft stool, and the spool turntable is concentric to be mounted on yarn One end of pipe turntable fulcrum has been uniformly arranged spool support slot on the outside of the spool turntable, and the sheave is concentric to be mounted on The other end of spool turntable fulcrum is uniformly arranged on the sheave there are four pin groove, and the plate wheel support is fixed on frame ground On seat, the plate wheel fulcrum is rotatably provided on plate wheel support, the concentric one end that plate wheel fulcrum is arranged in of the plate wheel, institute The concentric setting of plate wheel bearing is stated on plate wheel, is provided with an arc-shaped slot in the plate wheel bearing, the plate wheel pin shaft is inclined It feels at ease on the plate wheel, the arc-shaped slot in the plate wheel pin shaft face plate wheel bearing, the plate wheel driving motor and plate wheel branch Axis is coaxially connected, and the plate wheel driving motor is mounted on plate wheel support, and the feeding pipeline is located at the upside of spool turntable, institute The left side that the first arc protective cover is arranged in below feeding pipeline is stated, second arc protective cover is arranged below feeding pipeline Right side, the length of second arc protective cover is greater than the length of the first arc protective cover, first arc protective cover, the Two arc protective covers and spool turntable are concentric, form spool between first arc protective cover and spool turntable and are fed retaining Road, forms spool supply channel between second arc protective cover and spool turntable, the blanking pipe is located at spool turntable Side, the blanking pipe are inclined on blanking pipe support, and the blanking pipe support is fixed in gantry base, institute It states bearing seat support to be fixed in gantry base, the spool compresses fulcrum bearing and is fixed on bearing seat support, the spool pressure Tight slide bar can horizontally slip setting in spool compression fulcrum bearing, and the spool pinch roller trunnion is fixed on the left side that spool compresses slide bar End, the spool pinch roller fulcrum are fixedly mounted on spool pinch roller trunnion, and the spool pinch roller is rotatably provided in spool pinch roller On fulcrum, the spool pinch roller is located at the top of blanking pipe, and the spool compresses pressure spring and spool compresses that slide bar is concentric to be set It sets, the spool compresses left end and the fitting of spool pinch roller trunnion of pressure spring, and the spool compresses the right end of pressure spring and spool compresses Fulcrum bearing fitting, the spool cleaning roller guide fulcrum, which can slide back and forth, to be arranged on spool cleaning roller guide type shoe, the yarn Pipe cleaning roller guide type shoe is fixed in gantry base, and the spool cleaning drive rack setting clears up roller guide fulcrum in spool Side, spool cleaning driving motor support is fixed in gantry base, and the spool cleaning gear shaft support is solid It is scheduled on spool cleaning driving motor support, the spool cleaning gear shaft is rotatably provided in spool cleaning driving gear On shaft stool, the spool cleaning drives the concentric side that spool cleaning gear shaft is arranged in of gear, and the spool is clear Reason driving gear and spool cleaning drive rack engagement, the concentric setting of spool cleaning worm gear clear up driving gear in spool The other side of axis, the spool cleaning driving motor are mounted on spool cleaning driving motor support, the spool cleaning driving Motor and spool cleaning worm screw are coaxially connected, the spool cleaning worm screw and spool cleaning worm gear engagement, the spool cleaning roller The concentric front side that spool cleaning roller guide fulcrum is arranged in has been uniformly arranged spool cleaning burr on the spool cleaning roller.

2. a kind of spool cleaning device for inner wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spool support slot is V-type.

3. a kind of spool cleaning device for inner wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spool compresses the right side of slide bar End is provided with pinch roller limited block.

4. a kind of spool cleaning device for inner wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spool pinch roller is rubber pressure Wheel.

5. a kind of spool cleaning device for inner wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spool cleaning burr is modeling Expect fur thorn.

6. a kind of spool cleaning device for inner wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first arc protective cover and Second arc protective cover is transparent acrylic shield.