CN209268389U - A kind of automatic feeding fish culture apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of automatic feeding fish culture apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209268389U CN209268389U CN201822012790.1U CN201822012790U CN209268389U CN 209268389 U CN209268389 U CN 209268389U CN 201822012790 U CN201822012790 U CN 201822012790U CN 209268389 U CN209268389 U CN 209268389U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- spreading
- storing box
- material storing
- automatic feeding
- culture apparatus
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000252229 Carassius auratus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of automatic feeding fish culture apparatus, including fish jar, material storing box, cutting agency, mobile mechanism and spreading mechanism, the left and right sides of material storing box are affixed by bracket and fish jar left and right sides, and material storing box is located at right above fish jar, discharge port is equipped on the downside of material storing box, cutting agency is connect with discharge port, mobile mechanism is set between two brackets and the position between fish jar and cutting agency, spreading mechanism is arranged in mobile mechanism and can be moved horizontally by mobile mechanism, master control borad is also connected in the middle part of material storing box downside, active plate drives spreading mechanism mobile for controlling cutting agency blanking and control mobile mechanism；The utility model structure is simple, and it is convenient to operate, and signal is promoted the use of.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to daily life fields, and in particular to a kind of automatic feeding fish culture apparatus.
Background technique
As people 's material life level improves, there is feeding goldfish in many families or work unit, can be used as it is ornamental,
It is a kind of mode of people's self pastime and searching enjoyment after life.When feeding various fish, it is special to note just
It is the feeding to fish, the different fish of kind have feeding amount, feeding time the requirement of oneself, if feeding amount, throwing
Grasp bad, the easy normal breeding and health for influencing fish in food interval.In the prior art, people are in order to reduce feeding work pressure
Power mostly uses automatic fish-feeding device to substitute and manually feed, but current automatic fish-feeding device needs artificially decide whether to feed,
Do not feed automatic reminding function, is unfavorable for healthy growth and the breeding of fish.
Publication No. CN205547007U in the prior art, discloses a kind of automatic fish-feeding device, including shell, the shell
It is provided with the funnel of case top connection in vivo, is additionally provided with driving wheel, driven wheel in the shell, the driving wheel is driven
Transmission belt is also cased between wheel, the transmission belt periphery is additionally provided with a circle rack gear, and the funnel bottom opening is located at the transmission
With top, master control borad and driving motor are additionally provided in the shell, the driving motor is used to that the driving wheel to be driven to rotate,
The driving motor is connected to the master control borad, and one jiao of the housing bottom is provided with discharge port, and the discharge port is located at described
The underface of transmission belt outlet port.In the present apparatus, master control borad controls driving motor work, and driving motor drives the driving wheel
It rotates, the fish material in funnel drops down onto transmission belt, and as transmission belt moves, until dropping out from discharge port, reaches automatic feeding
Effect, but its fish material is all to fall into the same position, concentrates fish material, is not easy to the reasonable food distribution of a plurality of fish.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
The utility model aim is the shortcomings that overcoming the above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of automatic feeding fish culture apparatus.
(2) technical solution
A kind of automatic feeding fish culture apparatus, including fish jar, material storing box, cutting agency, mobile mechanism and spreading mechanism, it is described
The left and right sides of material storing box are affixed by bracket and fish jar left and right sides, and material storing box is located at right above fish jar, storing
Discharge port is equipped on the downside of case, the cutting agency is connect with discharge port, and the mobile mechanism is set between two brackets and is located at
Position between fish jar and cutting agency, the spreading mechanism are arranged in mobile mechanism and can be moved by mobile mechanism's level
It is dynamic, master control borad is also connected in the middle part of the material storing box downside, the master control borad is for controlling cutting agency blanking and control
Mobile mechanism drives spreading mechanism mobile.
Further, middle side part is equipped with feed inlet on the material storing box, and storing chamber interior wall is connected with lower port and is located at
The batch turning bucket of material mouth.
Further, the cutting agency includes feeder pipe, and feeder pipe is by managing in minor diameter upper tube, major diameter and small
The integral structure of diameter down tube composition, the upper end of the minor diameter upper tube and discharge port are tightly connected, and are in ring in large diameter pipe
Shape is equidistantly connected with several struts, and the strut surrounds the internal diameter that round radius is equal to minor diameter down tube, the minor diameter
Piston is slidably connected in down tube, the minor diameter down tube bottom center is connected with fixed block, the radial bars by radial bars
Circumferential equidistantly distributed between inside pipe wall, is connected with electric pushrod, institute on the outside of fixed block and under minor diameter on the fixed block
Top and the piston for stating electric pushrod are affixed, and electric pushrod and master control borad are electrically connected.
Further, the mobile mechanism includes servo motor, screw rod and guide rod, and the servo motor is fixed in one
A bracket medial surface, servo motor and master control borad are electrically connected, and one servo motor output shaft of one end of screw rod is electrically coaxial affixed,
The other end, which horizontally rotates, to be connected on another bracket medial surface, and affixed on the screw rod there are two limited block, the limited blocks
The distance between be equal to the length of fish jar, be threaded with nut on screw rod, the guide rod be fixed between two between simultaneously
Below screw rod, guide pad is slidably connected on the guide rod, the guide pad and nut are affixed.
Further, the spreading mechanism includes the spreading pipe of upper end setting funnel-shaped, solid on rear side of the spreading pipe
It connects on the leading flank of nut, spreading pipe and cutting agency are located on same vertical plane, and spreading tube bottom end is connected with spreading
Plate is uniformly provided with several spreading holes on the spreading plate.
Further, the master control borad includes sequentially connected timer, single-chip microcontroller and motor-drive circuit, the electricity
Drive circuit is connected to the servo motor, and electric pushrod is electrically connected to the single-chip microcontroller.
Further, the material storing box downside is additionally provided with adjustment knob, and the adjustment knob is connected to the list
Piece machine.
Further, the single-chip microcontroller model uses MSP430.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model is by the operation range by master control borad timing controlled electric pushrod, and electric pushrod is completed each time
After once stretching, fish material is entered in spreading pipe by feeder pipe, and after electric pushrod completes primary stretch, signal is transmitted to master control
Plate, master control borad make servo motor positive and negative rotation, realize the primary reciprocating motion of nut, the i.e. primary reciprocating motion of spreading pipe, will spread
Fish material in expects pipe is equably sprinkling upon in fish jar；The utility model structure is simple, and it is convenient to operate, and is suitable for promoting the use of.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the utility model, protects some realities
Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic view of the front view；
Fig. 2 is the utility model cutting agency structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the utility model spreading mechanism structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the utility model electricity component structural schematic diagram；
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- fish jar, 2- material storing box, 3- cutting agency, 4- servo motor, 5- screw rod, 6- limited block, 7- nut, 8- guiding
Bar, 9- guide pad, 10- spreading mechanism, 11- bracket, 12- feed inlet, 13- minor diameter upper tube are managed in 14- major diameter, and 15- is small
Diameter down tube, 16- strut, 17- piston, 18- radial bars, 19- fixed block, 20- electric pushrod, 21- spreading pipe, 22- spreading
Plate, 23- spreading hole, 24- master control borad, 25- adjust knob, 26- material guiding hopper.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of automatic feeding fish culture apparatus, including fish jar 1, material storing box 2, cutting agency 3, mobile mechanism
It is affixed by bracket 11 and 1 left and right sides of fish jar with the left and right sides of spreading mechanism 10, material storing box 2, and material storing box 2
Right above fish jar 1, discharge port is equipped on the downside of material storing box 2, cutting agency 3 is connect with discharge port, and mobile mechanism is set to two branch
Position between frame 11 and between fish jar 1 and cutting agency 3, spreading mechanism 10 are arranged in mobile mechanism and can pass through
Mobile mechanism moves horizontally, and master control borad 24 is also connected in the middle part of 2 downside of material storing box, master control borad 24 is for controlling cutting agency 3
Blanking and control mobile mechanism drive spreading mechanism 10 mobile.
Wherein, middle side part is equipped with feed inlet 12 on material storing box 2, and 2 inner wall of material storing box is connected with lower port and is located at discharge port
Batch turning bucket 26.
Wherein, cutting agency 3 includes feeder pipe, and feeder pipe is by pipe 14 and minor diameter in minor diameter upper tube 13, major diameter
The integral structure that down tube 15 forms, the upper end of minor diameter upper tube 13 and discharge port are tightly connected, and are in ring in pipe 14 in major diameter
Shape is equidistantly connected with several struts 16, and strut 16 surrounds the internal diameter that round radius is equal to minor diameter down tube 15, under minor diameter
Piston 17 is slidably connected in pipe 15,15 bottom center of minor diameter down tube is connected with fixed block 19, radial bars by radial bars 18
18 circumferential equidistantly distributeds are connected with electric pushrod on fixed block 19 between 19 outside of fixed block and 15 inner wall of minor diameter down tube
20, the top of electric pushrod 20 and piston 17 are affixed, and electric pushrod 20 and master control borad 24 are electrically connected.
Wherein, mobile mechanism includes servo motor 4, screw rod 5 and guide rod 8, and servo motor 4 is fixed in a bracket 11
Medial surface, servo motor 4 and master control borad 24 are electrically connected, and one servo motor of one end, 4 output shaft of screw rod 5 is electrically coaxial affixed,
The other end, which horizontally rotates, to be connected on another 11 medial surface of bracket, affixed there are two limited block 6 on screw rod 5, between limited block 6
Distance be equal to the length of fish jar 1, be threaded with nut 7 on screw rod 5, between guide rod 8 is fixed between two and be located at
Below screw rod 5,9 guide pad 9 of guide pad is slidably connected on guide rod 8 and nut 7 is affixed.
Wherein, spreading mechanism 10 includes the spreading pipe 21 of upper end setting funnel-shaped, is fixed in nut on rear side of spreading pipe 21
On 7 leading flank, spreading pipe 21 and cutting agency 3 are located on same vertical plane, and 21 bottom end of spreading pipe is connected with spreading plate 22, spreads
Several spreading holes 23 are uniformly provided on flitch 22.
Wherein, master control borad 24 includes sequentially connected timer, single-chip microcontroller and motor-drive circuit, and motor-drive circuit connects
It is connected to servo motor 4, electric pushrod 20 is electrically connected to single-chip microcontroller.
Wherein, 2 downside of material storing box is additionally provided with adjustment knob 25, and adjustment knob 25 is connected to single-chip microcontroller, rotation adjustment
Corresponding timing cycle is arranged in knob 25, single-chip microcontroller, to adapt to feed the time interval of fish every time
Wherein, single-chip microcontroller model uses MSP430.
The working principle and process for using of the utility model: single-chip microcontroller sets the timing cycle of timer, or passes through
Knob 25 is adjusted by rotation, corresponding timing cycle is arranged in single-chip microcontroller, and to after the regular hour, timer is sent a signal to
Signal is issued electric pushrod 20 by single-chip microcontroller, single-chip microcontroller, electric pushrod 20 complete once it is flexible, electric pushrod 20 extend when
It waits, piston 17 is pushed between strut 16, fish material is entered by feeder pipe in the spreading pipe 21 of lower section, and electric pushrod 20 is shunk
Piston 17 is returned to again in minor diameter down tube 15 afterwards, fish material will not fall again, in the process that electric pushrod 20 once stretches
In, spreading pipe 21 is just filled up by fish material, and signal is issued single-chip microcontroller, monolithic after electric pushrod 20 is completed once to stretch
Signal is issued servo motor 4 by motor-drive circuit by machine, and motor-drive circuit makes 4 positive and negative rotation of servo motor, and then makes spiral shell
Mother 7 completes primary reciprocating motion on screw rod 5, i.e., spreading pipe 21 is completed once to move back and forth, and completes in spreading pipe 21 primary past
During multiple movement, fish material is equably spread in fish jar 1；When every timing cycle, an above process is completed.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Specific features described in conjunction with this embodiment or example, structure, material live feature be contained in the utility model at least one
In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or
Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiment or examples
In can be combined in any suitable manner.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously
There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, does not limit the specific embodiment that the utility model is only yet.Obviously, according to this specification
Content, can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, be in order to preferably explain
The principles of the present invention and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this practical
It is novel.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of automatic feeding fish culture apparatus, including fish jar, material storing box, cutting agency, mobile mechanism and spreading mechanism, feature
It is, the left and right sides of the material storing box are affixed by bracket and fish jar left and right sides, and material storing box is being located at fish jar just
Top is equipped with discharge port on the downside of material storing box, and the cutting agency is connect with discharge port, the mobile mechanism set on two brackets it
Between and the position between fish jar and cutting agency, the spreading mechanism be arranged in mobile mechanism and mobile mechanism can be passed through
Move horizontally, be also connected with master control borad in the middle part of the material storing box downside, the master control borad for control cutting agency blanking with
And control mobile mechanism drives spreading mechanism mobile.
2. a kind of automatic feeding fish culture apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that middle side part is set on the material storing box
There is feed inlet, storing chamber interior wall is connected with the batch turning bucket that lower port is located at discharge port.
3. a kind of automatic feeding fish culture apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutting agency includes blanking
Pipe, feeder pipe is by the integral structure that pipe and minor diameter down tube form in minor diameter upper tube, major diameter, the minor diameter upper tube
Upper end and discharge port be tightly connected, is equidistantly connected with several struts in a ring in pipe in major diameter, the strut is surrounded
Round radius is equal to the internal diameter of minor diameter down tube, slidably connects piston, tube bottom under the minor diameter in the minor diameter down tube
End center is connected with fixed block by radial bars, the radial bars circumferential direction equidistantly distributed on the outside of fixed block with minor diameter down tube
Between inner wall, electric pushrod is connected on the fixed block, the top of the electric pushrod and piston are affixed, electric pushrod and master
Plate is controlled to be electrically connected.
4. a kind of automatic feeding fish culture apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the mobile mechanism includes servo
Motor, screw rod and guide rod, the servo motor are fixed in a bracket medial surface, and servo motor and master control borad are electrically connected,
One servo motor output shaft of one end of screw rod is electrically coaxial affixed, and the other end, which horizontally rotates, is connected to another bracket medial surface
On, affixed there are two limited block on the screw rod, the distance between described limited block is equal to the length of fish jar, and screw thread connects on screw rod
It is connected to nut, between the guide rod is fixed between two and is located at below screw rod, is slidably connected and lead on the guide rod
To block, the guide pad and nut are affixed.
5. a kind of automatic feeding fish culture apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the spreading mechanism includes upper end
The spreading pipe of setting funnel-shaped, the spreading pipe rear side are fixed on the leading flank of nut, and spreading pipe is located at cutting agency
On same vertical plane, spreading tube bottom end is connected with spreading plate, and several spreading holes are uniformly provided on the spreading plate.
6. a kind of automatic feeding fish culture apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the master control borad includes sequentially connecting
Timer, single-chip microcontroller and the motor-drive circuit connect, the motor-drive circuit are connected to the servo motor, electric pushrod electricity
It is connected to the single-chip microcontroller.
7. a kind of automatic feeding fish culture apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the material storing box downside is also set
It is equipped with adjustment knob, the adjustment knob is connected to the single-chip microcontroller.
8. a kind of automatic feeding fish culture apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the single-chip microcontroller model uses
MSP430。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822012790.1U CN209268389U (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | A kind of automatic feeding fish culture apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822012790.1U CN209268389U (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | A kind of automatic feeding fish culture apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209268389U true CN209268389U (en) | 2019-08-20 |
Family
ID=67609433
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822012790.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209268389U (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | A kind of automatic feeding fish culture apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209268389U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110495418A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-11-26 | 杭州爽悦环保科技有限公司 | It is a kind of based on intermittent exercise principle can automatic ration feeding Intelligent fish tank |
| CN110613528A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2019-12-27 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | Prevent waterfowl farm crowd of hourglass and throw to breed and use medicine feeding device |
-
2018
- 2018-12-03 CN CN201822012790.1U patent/CN209268389U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110495418A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-11-26 | 杭州爽悦环保科技有限公司 | It is a kind of based on intermittent exercise principle can automatic ration feeding Intelligent fish tank |
| CN110613528A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2019-12-27 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | Prevent waterfowl farm crowd of hourglass and throw to breed and use medicine feeding device |
| CN110613528B (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2021-10-01 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | Prevent waterfowl farm crowd of hourglass and throw to breed and use medicine feeding device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190820 |