CN209267964U - A kind of field ridge building device - Google Patents

A kind of field ridge building device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209267964U
CN209267964U CN201920013991.5U CN201920013991U CN209267964U CN 209267964 U CN209267964 U CN 209267964U CN 201920013991 U CN201920013991 U CN 201920013991U CN 209267964 U CN209267964 U CN 209267964U
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China
Prior art keywords
ridge building
roller
driving wheel
suspension bracket
rotary tillage
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CN201920013991.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何西豪
张春雷
马雪范
吴中州
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Nanyang Forestry Research Institute (nanyang Rose Research Institute)
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Nanyang Forestry Research Institute (nanyang Rose Research Institute)
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of field ridge building devices, including suspension bracket, rotary tillage rotor, first ridge building roller and the second ridge building roller, plummer is arranged in suspension bracket forward upper, driving motor is set on plummer, driving wheel is arranged in the output end of driving motor, the driven wheel matched with driving wheel is arranged in the anterior end of the shaft of rotary tillage rotor, pass through the first transmission lock chain link between driving wheel and driven wheel, rotary tillage rotor, synchronous rotary is realized by synchronization mechanism between first ridge building roller and the second ridge building roller, suspension bracket top and be located at rotary tillage rotor position directly above and a spraying mechanism is respectively set in position between the first ridge building roller and the second ridge building roller, water storage box is arranged in suspension bracket top, pressure pump is arranged in water storage upper box part, pressure pump is supplied water to two spraying mechanisms simultaneously by pipeline.Bring is dusty when the utility model can effectively reduce field ridge building, and for after dry soil ridge building be easy by strong wind deflation the problem of.

Description

A kind of field ridge building device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural equipment technology field, more particularly, to a kind of field ridge building device.
Background technique
When field planting flower plant, for the ease of pour and avoid cold season flower plant root by It to freeze injury, generally requires in field ridge building, traditional mode in field ridge building is using artificial ridge building, although this mode has Still labor intensity is too big for effect.Many ridgers have been had already appeared on the market at present, but this ridger is for more arid Soil can only build out the shape of ridge, easy deflation is scattered under the blowing of strong wind, and this ridger is being utilized to carry out It often will appear dusty situation when ridge building, cause soil losses while bringing discomfort to staff.Therefore, it is necessary to Designing the new ridge construction machinery for field of one kind is just particularly important.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a kind of field ridge building device, energy Bring is dusty when enough effectively reducing field ridge building, and for being easy asking by strong wind deflation after dry soil ridge building Topic.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of field ridge building device, including suspension bracket, rotary tillage rotor, the first ridge building roller and the second ridge building roller, described first Ridge building roller is rotatably arranged on the suspension bracket upper right, and the second ridge building roller is rotatably arranged on the suspension bracket top and position In the right side of the first ridge building roller, the suspension bracket left bottom is symmetrical arranged a pair of of vertical plate, the rotary tillage rotor in front and back It being rotatably arranged between a pair of of vertical plate, plummer is arranged in the suspension bracket forward upper, driving motor is set on the plummer, Driving wheel, anterior end setting and the driving wheel phase of the shaft of the rotary tillage rotor is arranged in the output end of the driving motor The driven wheel of cooperation passes through the first transmission lock chain link, the rotary tillage rotor, the first ridge building between the driving wheel and driven wheel By synchronization mechanism realization synchronous rotary, the suspension bracket top and positioned at the rotary tillage rotor between roller and the second ridge building roller A position directly above and spraying mechanism is respectively set in position between the first ridge building roller and the second ridge building roller, it is described Water storage box is arranged in suspension bracket top, and pressure pump is arranged in the water storage upper box part, and the pressure pump is by pipeline simultaneously to two A spraying mechanism supplies water.
The spraying mechanism includes the door-shaped frame that the suspension bracket top is arranged in, and the door-shaped frame top is along front and back Direction is horizontally disposed with main pipeline, and the auxiliary tube that a row is connected with the main pipeline is respectively set at left and right sides of the main pipeline Road, the bottom connection setting atomizer of the subsidiary conduit, the water inlet of the main pipeline pass through pipeline and the pressure (hydraulic) water The water outlet of pump is connected.
The synchronization mechanism includes the first driving wheel of shaft rear end for being fixed at the rotary tillage rotor, fixation The shaft that second driving wheel of the shaft rear end of the first ridge building roller is set, is fixed at the first ridge building roller The third driving wheel of anterior end and the 4th driving wheel for being fixed at the second ridge building roller anterior end, described first passes By the second transmission lock chain link between driving wheel and the second driving wheel, by the between the third driving wheel and the 4th driving wheel Three transmission lock chain links.
Both ends on the inside of the suspension bracket and positioned at the rotary tillage rotor are symmetrical arranged deflector.
A pair of suspension hook is symmetrical arranged on the suspension bracket.
The water storage upper box part setting filler and dosing mouth.
Axis hole is opened up at the top of the water storage box, is rotated in the axis hole by bearing and swingle is set, under the swingle The cistern interior is protruded at end and upper end is stretched out outside the water storage box, and rotating vane, institute is arranged in the swingle lower end State swingle upper end setting rocking handle.
The rotary tillage rotor is using rotary tillage rotor common on the market, and the knot of the first ridge building roller and the second ridge building roller Structure is identical, can purchase on the market, and the ridge building shape of the first ridge building roller and the second ridge building roller can be according to practical need It is selected, for example the cross sectional shape of ridge building is isosceles trapezoid or arched door shape etc..
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model can only build out more arid soil for existing ridger the shape of ridge, in strong wind Blowing under easy deflation be scattered, and using this ridger carry out ridge building when often will appear dusty situation, The problem of causing soil losses while bringing discomfort to staff provides a kind of field ridge building device, including suspension bracket, rotation Coulter roller, the first ridge building roller and the second ridge building roller, the first ridge building roller are rotatably arranged on suspension bracket upper right, and the second ridge building roller turns The dynamic right side that suspension bracket top is arranged in and is located at the first ridge building roller, suspension bracket left bottom are symmetrical arranged an opposition in front and back Plate, rotary tillage rotor are rotatably arranged between a pair of of vertical plate, and plummer is arranged in suspension bracket forward upper, setting driving electricity on plummer Machine, the output end of driving motor are arranged driving wheel, the anterior end setting of the shaft of rotary tillage rotor matched with driving wheel from Driving wheel, by the first transmission lock chain link between driving wheel and driven wheel, rotary tillage rotor, the first ridge building roller and the second ridge building roller it Between by synchronization mechanism realize synchronous rotary, suspension bracket top and be located at rotary tillage rotor position directly above and built positioned at first A spraying mechanism is respectively set in position between ridge roller and the second ridge building roller, and water storage box, water storage upper box part is arranged in suspension bracket top Pressure pump is set, and pressure pump is supplied water to two spraying mechanisms simultaneously by pipeline.
Wherein, spraying mechanism includes the door-shaped frame that suspension bracket top is arranged in, door-shaped frame top water along the longitudinal direction It is flat that main pipeline is set, the subsidiary conduit that a row is connected with main pipeline is respectively set at left and right sides of main pipeline, subsidiary conduit Bottom connection setting atomizer, the water inlet of main pipeline are connected by pipeline with the water outlet of pressure pump.Synchronization mechanism After being fixed at the first driving wheel of the shaft rear end of rotary tillage rotor, being fixed at the shaft of the first ridge building roller Second driving wheel of side end, be fixed at the first ridge building roller shaft anterior end third driving wheel and be fixed at 4th driving wheel of the second ridge building roller anterior end is connected between the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel by the second transmission chain It connects, passes through third transmission lock chain link between third driving wheel and the 4th driving wheel.
In addition, suspending in order to enable can more flow to the first ridge building roller by the soil after the rotary tillage of rotary tillage rotor Deflector is symmetrically arranged on the inside of frame and positioned at the both ends of rotary tillage rotor.In addition, for the ease of in off working state or transport This field ridge building device can be lifted from ground, a pair of suspension hook is symmetrical arranged on suspension bracket.
In addition, being respectively arranged with filler and dosing mouth on the top of water storage box, filler into water storage box for adding Water, dosing mouth are used to add weeding or deinsectization drug into water storage box when needs.In addition, in order to pass through dosing mouth into water storage box It enables to drug quickly to mix with water after addition drug, rabbling mechanism is set on water storage box, which includes opening up Axis hole at the top of water storage box rotates setting swingle by bearing in axis hole, and cistern interior is protruded into swingle lower end And upper end is stretched out outside water storage box, and rotating vane is arranged in swingle lower end, and rocking handle is arranged in swingle upper end.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is one overlooking structure diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 4 is two overlooking structure diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment three;
Fig. 6 is three overlooking structure diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer The technical solution of the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described in the attached drawing of type embodiment.Obviously, described Embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on described the utility model Embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of field ridge building device, including suspension bracket 1, rotary tillage rotor 2, the first ridge building roller 3 and Two ridge building rollers 4, the first ridge building roller 3 are rotatably arranged on 1 upper right of suspension bracket, and the rotation of the second ridge building roller 4 is set The right side of the first ridge building roller 3 is set on 1 top of suspension bracket and is located at, 1 left bottom of suspension bracket is symmetrical in front and back A pair of of vertical plate 5 is set, and the rotary tillage rotor 2 is rotatably arranged between a pair of of vertical plate 5, and 1 forward upper of the suspension bracket setting is held Microscope carrier 6, driving motor 7 is arranged on the plummer 6, and driving wheel 8, the rotary blade is arranged in the output end of the driving motor 7 The driven wheel 9 matched with the driving wheel 8 is arranged in the anterior end of the shaft of roller 2, between the driving wheel 8 and driven wheel 9 It is connected by the first transmission chain 10, passes through synchronization mechanism between the rotary tillage rotor 2, the first ridge building roller 3 and the second ridge building roller 4 Realize synchronous rotary, 1 top of suspension bracket and be located at the rotary tillage rotor 2 position directly above and built positioned at described first A spraying mechanism is respectively set in position between ridge roller 3 and the second ridge building roller 4, and water storage box 11, institute is arranged in 1 top of suspension bracket 11 top of water storage box setting pressure pump 12 is stated, the pressure pump 12 is supplied water to two spraying mechanisms simultaneously by pipeline.
The spraying mechanism includes the door-shaped frame 13 that 1 top of suspension bracket is arranged in, 13 top of door-shaped frame It is horizontally disposed with main pipeline 14 along the longitudinal direction, a row and 14 phase of main pipeline is respectively set in the left and right sides of the main pipeline 14 The subsidiary conduit 15 of connection, the bottom connection setting atomizer 16 of the subsidiary conduit 15, the water inlet of the main pipeline 14 It is connected by pipeline with the water outlet of the pressure pump 12.
The synchronization mechanism include be fixed at the rotary tillage rotor 2 shaft rear end the first driving wheel 17, It is fixed at the second driving wheel 18 of the shaft rear end of the first ridge building roller 3, is fixed at first ridge building The third driving wheel 19 of the shaft anterior end of roller 3 and the 4th transmission for being fixed at 4 anterior end of the second ridge building roller Wheel 20 passes through the second transmission lock chain link 21, the third driving wheel between first driving wheel 17 and the second driving wheel 18 19 and the 4th pass through third between driving wheel 20 and are driven chain 22 and connect.
When work, this field ridge building device is driven by tractor, and when carrying out ridge building operation, driving motor drives rotary blade Roller and the first ridge building roller and the second ridge building roller synchronous rotary, the spraying mechanism positioned at the position directly above of rotary tillage rotor can be to quilt The dust that rotary tillage rotor starts carry out sprinkling water mist carry out depositing dust while increase soil humidity, and be located at the first ridge building roller and Spraying mechanism between second ridge building roller can carry out surface humidification to the ridge that the first ridge building roller is built out, and then build using second Ridge roller is compacted the ridge surface after humidification, and bring is dusty when can effectively reduce field ridge building in this way, and The problem of for being easy after dry soil ridge building by strong wind deflation.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of field ridge building device, including suspension bracket 1, rotary tillage rotor 2, the first ridge building roller 3 and Two ridge building rollers 4, the first ridge building roller 3 are rotatably arranged on 1 upper right of suspension bracket, and the rotation of the second ridge building roller 4 is set The right side of the first ridge building roller 3 is set on 1 top of suspension bracket and is located at, 1 left bottom of suspension bracket is symmetrical in front and back A pair of of vertical plate 5 is set, and the rotary tillage rotor 2 is rotatably arranged between a pair of of vertical plate 5, and 1 forward upper of the suspension bracket setting is held Microscope carrier 6, driving motor 7 is arranged on the plummer 6, and driving wheel 8, the rotary blade is arranged in the output end of the driving motor 7 The driven wheel 9 matched with the driving wheel 8 is arranged in the anterior end of the shaft of roller 2, between the driving wheel 8 and driven wheel 9 It is connected by the first transmission chain 10, passes through synchronization mechanism between the rotary tillage rotor 2, the first ridge building roller 3 and the second ridge building roller 4 Realize synchronous rotary, 1 top of suspension bracket and be located at the rotary tillage rotor 2 position directly above and built positioned at described first A spraying mechanism is respectively set in position between ridge roller 3 and the second ridge building roller 4, and water storage box 11, institute is arranged in 1 top of suspension bracket 11 top of water storage box setting pressure pump 12 is stated, the pressure pump 12 is supplied water to two spraying mechanisms simultaneously by pipeline.
The spraying mechanism includes the door-shaped frame 13 that 1 top of suspension bracket is arranged in, 13 top of door-shaped frame It is horizontally disposed with main pipeline 14 along the longitudinal direction, a row and 14 phase of main pipeline is respectively set in the left and right sides of the main pipeline 14 The subsidiary conduit 15 of connection, the bottom connection setting atomizer 16 of the subsidiary conduit 15, the water inlet of the main pipeline 14 It is connected by pipeline with the water outlet of the pressure pump 12.
The synchronization mechanism include be fixed at the rotary tillage rotor 2 shaft rear end the first driving wheel 17, It is fixed at the second driving wheel 18 of the shaft rear end of the first ridge building roller 3, is fixed at first ridge building The third driving wheel 19 of the shaft anterior end of roller 3 and the 4th transmission for being fixed at 4 anterior end of the second ridge building roller Wheel 20 passes through the second transmission lock chain link 21, the third driving wheel between first driving wheel 17 and the second driving wheel 18 19 and the 4th pass through third between driving wheel 20 and are driven chain 22 and connect.
1 inside of suspension bracket and the both ends deflector 23 arranged symmetrically for being located at the rotary tillage rotor 2.
A pair of suspension hook 24 is symmetrical arranged on the suspension bracket 1.
In the embodiment, in order to enable the first ridge building roller can more be flowed to by the soil after the rotary tillage of rotary tillage rotor, Deflector is symmetrically arranged on the inside of suspension bracket and positioned at the both ends of rotary tillage rotor.In addition, for the ease of in off working state or This field ridge building device can be lifted when transport from ground, a pair of suspension hook is symmetrical arranged on suspension bracket.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the difference with embodiment two is: 11 top of water storage box setting filler 25 and Dosing mouth 26.
Axis hole 27 is opened up at the top of the water storage box 11, passes through the rotation setting swingle 29 of bearing 28, institute in the axis hole 27 It states 29 lower end of swingle to protrude into outside 11 inside of water storage box and the upper end stretching water storage box 11,29 lower end of swingle Rotating vane 30 is arranged in portion, and rocking handle 31 is arranged in 29 upper end of swingle.
In the embodiment, it is respectively arranged with filler and dosing mouth on the top of water storage box, filler is used for water storage box Middle addition water, dosing mouth are used to add weeding or deinsectization drug into water storage box when needs.In addition, in order to pass through dosing mouth to storage It enables to drug quickly to mix with water after adding drug in water tank, rabbling mechanism is set on water storage box, the rabbling mechanism packet The axis hole being provided at the top of water storage box is included, setting swingle is rotated by bearing in axis hole, and water storage is protruded into swingle lower end Inside case and upper end is stretched out outside water storage box, and rotating vane is arranged in swingle lower end, and in swingle upper end, setting is shaken Handle.
Finally, it is stated that above embodiments are merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, this field Other modifications or equivalent replacement that those of ordinary skill makes the technical solution of the utility model, it is practical without departing from this The spirit and scope of new technique scheme should all cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of field ridge building device, it is characterised in that: including suspension bracket, rotary tillage rotor, the first ridge building roller and the second ridge building roller, The first ridge building roller is rotatably arranged on the suspension bracket upper right, and the second ridge building roller is rotatably arranged on the suspension bracket Top and the right side for being located at the first ridge building roller, the suspension bracket left bottom is symmetrical arranged a pair of of vertical plate in front and back, described Rotary tillage rotor is rotatably arranged between a pair of of vertical plate, and plummer is arranged in the suspension bracket forward upper, is arranged on the plummer Driving wheel, the anterior end setting of the shaft of the rotary tillage rotor and institute is arranged in driving motor, the output end of the driving motor The driven wheel that driving wheel matches is stated, passes through the first transmission lock chain link, the rotary blade between the driving wheel and driven wheel By synchronization mechanism realization synchronous rotary, the suspension bracket top and positioned at institute between roller, the first ridge building roller and the second ridge building roller It states the position directly above of rotary tillage rotor and position is respectively set one between the first ridge building roller and the second ridge building roller Water storage box is arranged in spraying mechanism, the suspension bracket top, and pressure pump is arranged in the water storage upper box part, and the pressure pump passes through Pipeline supplies water to two spraying mechanisms simultaneously.
2. a kind of field ridge building device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spraying mechanism includes being arranged in institute The door-shaped frame on suspension bracket top is stated, the door-shaped frame top is horizontally disposed with main pipeline along the longitudinal direction, the main pipeline The subsidiary conduit that a row is connected with the main pipeline, the bottom connection setting mist of the subsidiary conduit is respectively set in the left and right sides Change spray head, the water inlet of the main pipeline is connected by pipeline with the water outlet of the pressure pump.
3. a kind of field ridge building device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the synchronization mechanism includes fixed setting The shaft rear end of the rotary tillage rotor the first driving wheel, be fixed at the shaft rear side end of the first ridge building roller Second driving wheel in portion, be fixed at the first ridge building roller shaft anterior end third driving wheel and be fixed at 4th driving wheel of the second ridge building roller anterior end passes through the second transmission between first driving wheel and the second driving wheel Chain connection, passes through third transmission lock chain link between the third driving wheel and the 4th driving wheel.
4. a kind of field ridge building device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: on the inside of the suspension bracket and be located at described The both ends of rotary tillage rotor are symmetrical arranged deflector.
5. a kind of field ridge building device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: be symmetrical arranged a pair on the suspension bracket Suspension hook.
6. according to a kind of field ridge building device described in claim 5, it is characterised in that: water storage upper box part setting filler and Dosing mouth.
7. a kind of field ridge building device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: axis hole is opened up at the top of the water storage box, Setting swingle is rotated by bearing in the axis hole, the cistern interior is protruded into the swingle lower end and institute is stretched out in upper end It states outside water storage box, rotating vane is arranged in the swingle lower end, and rocking handle is arranged in the swingle upper end.
CN201920013991.5U 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 A kind of field ridge building device Active CN209267964U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920013991.5U CN209267964U (en) 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 A kind of field ridge building device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920013991.5U CN209267964U (en) 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 A kind of field ridge building device

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115053657A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-09-16 辽宁省旱地农林研究所 Method for returning tomato straws to field in situ in sunlight greenhouse

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115053657A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-09-16 辽宁省旱地农林研究所 Method for returning tomato straws to field in situ in sunlight greenhouse

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