CN209262066U - A kind of straight-line guide rail slide block structure - Google Patents

A kind of straight-line guide rail slide block structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209262066U
CN209262066U CN201821260797.9U CN201821260797U CN209262066U CN 209262066 U CN209262066 U CN 209262066U CN 201821260797 U CN201821260797 U CN 201821260797U CN 209262066 U CN209262066 U CN 209262066U
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China
Prior art keywords
slider body
idler wheel
fixing axle
guide rail
gear
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CN201821260797.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林权辉
林亚达
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Zhejiang High Precision Automation Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang High Precision Automation Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of straight-line guide rail slide block structures, including slider body, dovetail groove and idler wheel, the both ends of the slider body pass through fixing bolt and are equipped with elastic anti-collision plate, the inside at the slider body both ends is all uniformly provided with lock chamber, lock chamber interior side is equipped with idler wheel, and the idler wheel is mounted on shaft far from guide-track groove side, is mounted on cleaning brush in shaft, it is mounted on scraper plate on the inner wall of cleaning brush side lock chamber, and impurity box is installed below scraper plate.The utility model is by being equipped with slider body, dovetail groove and idler wheel, the both ends of slider body pass through fixing bolt and are equipped with elastic anti-collision plate, convenient for being dismounted between slider body and elastic anti-collision plate by the way that fixing bolt is fixed, convenient for increasing the protective of slider body two sides by elastic anti-collision plate, it avoids by impact failure in slider body use process, convenient for increasing the service life of slider body.

Description

A kind of straight-line guide rail slide block structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to slide block structure technical field, specially a kind of straight-line guide rail slide block structure.
Background technique
Linear guide is also known as line rail, sliding rail, linear guides, linear slide rail, is used for straight reciprocating motion occasion, and can hold Certain torque is carried on a shoulder pole, can realize that high-precision linear motion, sliding block are in the die sinking movement of mold in high-load situations, this Can by the die assembly perpendicular to open mold direction or with the angled sliding in open mold direction, can cooperate linear guide into It exercises and uses.
The existing most protective of linear guide sliding block is bad, it is easier that two sides are impacted in sliding use process Damage easily reduces the service life of sliding block, and existing sliding block can generate certain shaking when being used cooperatively with guide rail, easily So that sliding block and guide rail generate dislocation, friction damage between sliding block and guide rail is caused, influences the service life of guide rail and sliding block, together When existing sliding block and during guide rail is used cooperatively, easily generate impurity because long-time rubs, can not in time to generate impurity into Row cleaning, causes to wear between sliding block and guide rail, reduces the service life of device, influence making for device it is easier that impurity remains in With.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of straight-line guide rail slide block structures, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique Existing sliding block certain shaking can be generated when being used cooperatively with guide rail, it is easier that sliding block and guide rail generate dislocation, cause Friction damage between sliding block and guide rail influences the service life problem of guide rail and sliding block.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of straight-line guide rail slide block structure, including cunning Block body, dovetail groove and idler wheel, the both ends of the slider body pass through fixing bolt and are equipped with elastic anti-collision plate, slider body Top be uniformly provided with dovetail groove, and the center of slider body bottom is equipped with dovetail groove, on the slider body of dovetail groove two sides Equipped with guide-track groove, the inside at the slider body both ends is all uniformly provided with lock chamber, the side of close guide-track groove inside lock chamber It is equipped with idler wheel, the both ends of idler wheel are mounted on connecting shaft, and inside of the connecting shaft far from idler wheel one end slider body is solid respectively Surely there are the first fixing axle and the second fixing axle, the one end of the connecting shaft far from idler wheel extends respectively to the first fixing axle and The inside of two fixing axles is simultaneously fixedly connected by spring with the first fixing axle and the second fixing axle, and the first fixing axle and second is fixed One end of axis all extends to the top and bottom of slider body, and is mounted on the first tooth in the first fixing axle inside lock chamber Wheel, the idler wheel are mounted on shaft far from the inside of guide-track groove side lock chamber, are mounted in the shaft of idler wheel side clear Clean brush is mounted on second gear in the shaft above cleaning brush, and second gear is fixedly connected with first gear, described clear Clean brush is mounted on scraper plate on the inner wall far from idler wheel side lock chamber, and the bottom of scraper plate lower section lock chamber bottom end slider body Impurity box is equipped with by sliding block.
Preferably, the two sides of the slider body center of top are equipped with fixation hole, and dovetail groove and the first fixing axle are closed It is symmetrical arranged in fixation hole.
Preferably, the both ends of the slider body be equipped with the mutually matched threaded hole of fixing bolt, slider body and Fixed disassembly and assembly structure is constituted by fixing bolt between elastic anti-collision plate, and the surface of elastic anti-collision plate is all uniformly provided with abrasion resistant convex It rises, slider body is made up of elastic anti-collision plate reinforces abrasion-proof structure.
Preferably, the center of the idler wheel is equipped with groove, and the side of cleaning brush and groove cooperate, and idler wheel passes through cleaning Brush constitutes cleaning structure, and the bottom end inside slider body is equipped with and passes through sliding block with the mutually matched sliding slot of sliding block, impurity box Drawing and pulling type structure is constituted with slider body.
Preferably, the first gear and second gear mutually engage, by passing through the first tooth between idler wheel and shaft Wheel and second gear constitute gear transmission structure.
Preferably, the one end of the connecting shaft far from idler wheel pass through spring respectively with the first fixing axle and the second fixing axle Fixed, idler wheel constitutes shock-damping structure with the first fixing axle and the second fixing axle respectively by spring.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the straight-line guide rail slide block structure is by being provided with cunning Block body, dovetail groove and idler wheel, the both ends of slider body pass through fixing bolt and are equipped with elastic anti-collision plate, are convenient for slider body It is dismounted between elastic anti-collision plate by the way that fixing bolt is fixed, convenient for increasing the protection of slider body two sides by elastic anti-collision plate Property, it avoids in slider body use process by impact failure, convenient for increasing the service life of slider body, slider body bottom Center be equipped with dovetail groove, be equipped with guide-track groove on the slider body of dovetail groove two sides, will be slided convenient for device according to assembly demand The dovetail groove and guide-track groove follows track shape of block body are fixed on guide rail, convenient for the use of device, slider body Lock chamber side passes through connecting shaft and is equipped with idler wheel inside both ends, and connecting shaft passes through spring respectively with the far from idler wheel one end One fixing axle is fixedly connected with the second fixing axle, convenient for being reduced and the first fixing axle and second in idler wheel rotation process by spring Shaking between fixing axle reduces the abrasion between idler wheel and guide rail, is convenient for convenient for guaranteeing that idler wheel sufficiently slides between guide rail Increase the service life of device, is mounted on cleaning brush in the shaft of idler wheel side, is mounted in the shaft above cleaning brush Second gear, and second gear is fixedly connected with first gear, convenient for driving first to consolidate by idler wheel in device sliding process Dead axle and first gear rotation, so that first gear drives second gear and cleaning brush rotation, it is clear convenient for being carried out to idler wheel Reason reduces the impurity that sliding friction generates between idler wheel and guide rail and damages idler wheel, and convenient for increasing the service life of device, this is practical Scraper plate is mounted on the inner wall of Novel cleaning brush side lock chamber, and the bottom of slider body is pacified by sliding block below scraper plate , so that impurity is fallen into inside impurity box, it is convenient for after passing through scraper plate scraper surface impurity when cleaning brush rotation equipped with impurity box The impurity of internal gathering is cleared up by pull impurity box, is cleared up convenient for the concentration of impurity, convenient for the use of device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the sliding block side structure schematic view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the sliding block vertical view of the utility model cuts open structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that structural schematic diagram is cutd open in the sliding block side of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in Fig. 3 of the utility model;
In figure: 1, slider body;2, dovetail groove;3, dovetail groove;4, elastic anti-collision plate;5, fixing bolt;6, guide-track groove;7, First fixing axle;8, lock chamber;9, shaft;10, scraper plate;11, cleaning brush;12, idler wheel;13, first gear;14, second gear; 15, connecting shaft;16, groove;17, sliding block;18, impurity box;19, the second fixing axle;20, spring.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model: a kind of straight-line guide rail slide block structure, including sliding block Ontology 1, dovetail groove 3 and idler wheel 12, the both ends of slider body 1 pass through fixing bolt 5 and are equipped with elastic anti-collision plate 4, sliding block sheet The both ends of body 1 be equipped with the mutually matched threaded hole of fixing bolt 5, pass through fixation between slider body 1 and elastic anti-collision plate 4 Bolt 5 constitutes fixed disassembly and assembly structure, and the surface of elastic anti-collision plate 4 is all uniformly provided with wear-resisting protrusion, and slider body 1 passes through elasticity Crashworthy plate 4, which is constituted, reinforces abrasion-proof structure, convenient for fixing dismounting by fixing bolt 5 between slider body 1 and elastic anti-collision plate 4, Convenient for increasing the protective of 1 two sides of slider body by elastic anti-collision plate 4, avoid being impacted in 1 use process of slider body Damage, convenient for increasing the service life of slider body 1, the top of slider body 1 is uniformly provided with dovetail groove 2, and 1 bottom of slider body The center in portion is equipped with dovetail groove 3, is equipped with guide-track groove 6, the inside at 1 both ends of slider body on the slider body 1 of 3 two sides of dovetail groove It is all uniformly provided with lock chamber 8,8 inside of lock chamber is equipped with idler wheel 12 close to the side of guide-track groove 6, and the both ends of idler wheel 12 are respectively mounted There is connecting shaft 15, and connecting shaft 15 is respectively fixed with the first fixing axle 7 and second far from the inside of 12 one end slider body 1 of idler wheel Fixing axle 19, the one end of connecting shaft 15 far from idler wheel 12 extend respectively to the inside of the first fixing axle 7 and the second fixing axle 19 And be fixedly connected by spring 20 with the first fixing axle 7 and the second fixing axle 19, the one end of connecting shaft 15 far from idler wheel 12 is logical It is fixed with the first fixing axle 7 and the second fixing axle 19 respectively to cross spring 20, idler wheel 12 by spring 20 respectively with the first fixing axle 7 Constitute shock-damping structure with the second fixing axle 19, convenient in 12 rotation process of idler wheel by spring 20 reduce with the first fixing axle 7 and Shaking between second fixing axle 19 is reduced between idler wheel 12 and guide rail convenient for guaranteeing that idler wheel 12 sufficiently slides between guide rail Abrasion, convenient for increasing the service life of device, one end of the first fixing axle 7 and the second fixing axle 19 all extends to slider body 1 top and bottom, the two sides of 1 center of top of slider body are equipped with fixation hole, dovetail groove 2 and the first fixing axle 7 about Fixation hole is symmetrical arranged, convenient for coming into full contact between guide rail convenient for guarantee idler wheel 12, just by 2 retaining element of dovetail groove It is mounted on first gear 13 in the first fixing axle 7 in the use of device, and inside lock chamber 8, idler wheel 12 is far from guide-track groove 6 The inside of side lock chamber 8 is mounted on shaft 9, is mounted on cleaning brush 11 in the shaft 9 of 12 side of idler wheel, on cleaning brush 11 It is mounted on second gear 14 in the shaft 9 of side, and second gear 14 is fixedly connected with first gear 13,13 He of first gear Second gear 14 mutually engages, by constituting gear by first gear 13 and second gear 14 between idler wheel 12 and shaft 9 Drive mechanism, convenient for driving the first fixing axle 7 and first gear 13 to rotate by idler wheel 12 in device sliding process, so that the One gear 13 drives second gear 14 and cleaning brush 11 to rotate, and convenient for clearing up idler wheel 12, reduces idler wheel 12 and guide rail Between sliding friction generate impurity damage idler wheel 12, convenient for increase device service life, cleaning brush 11 is far from idler wheel 12 1 Scraper plate 10 is mounted on the inner wall of side lock chamber 8, and the bottom of 10 lower section lock chamber of scraper plate, 8 bottom end slider body 1 passes through Sliding block 17 is equipped with impurity box 18, and the center of idler wheel 12 is equipped with groove 16, and the side of cleaning brush 11 and groove 16 cooperate, rolling Wheel 12 constitutes cleaning structure by cleaning brush 11, and the bottom end inside slider body 1 is equipped with and the mutually matched cunning of sliding block 17 Slot, impurity box 18 constitute drawing and pulling type structure by sliding block 17 and slider body 1, are convenient for the abundant cleaning roller 12 of cleaning brush 11, subtract The impurity that sliding friction generates between few idler wheel 12 and guide rail remains, convenient for increasing the service life of device, while convenient for passing through Sliding block 17 is convenient to clean the impurity of 18 internal gathering of impurity box to the pull of impurity box 18, clears up, is convenient for convenient for the concentration of impurity The use of device.
Working principle: in use, first according to assembly demand by the dovetail groove 3 of slider body 1 and guide-track groove 6 along leading Rail shape is fixed on guide rail, and slider body 1 in sliding process, is rolled by idler wheel 12 on guide rail and drives slider body 1 is mobile, drives the first fixing axle 7 and first gear 13 to rotate by idler wheel 12 in sliding process, so that 13 band of first gear Dynamic second gear 14 and cleaning brush 11 rotate, and convenient for sufficiently being cleaned by cleaning brush 11 to idler wheel 12, reduce idler wheel 12 and lead The impurity residual that sliding friction generates between rail, avoids impurity damage idler wheel 12 and guide rail, convenient for increasing the service life of device, The shaking between the first fixing axle 7 and the second fixing axle 19 is reduced by spring 20 in 12 rotation process of idler wheel, convenient for guaranteeing Idler wheel 12 sufficiently slides between guide rail, reduces the abrasion between idler wheel 12 and guide rail, convenient for increasing the service life of device, so By so that impurity is fallen into inside impurity box 18, being taken out convenient for passing through after 10 scraper surface impurity of scraper plate when cleaning brush 11 rotates afterwards Rambling matter box 18 clears up the impurity of internal gathering, clears up convenient for the concentration of impurity, in 1 sliding process of slider body, elastic anti-collision Plate 4 can effectively increase the protective of 1 two sides of slider body, avoid by impact failure in 1 use process of slider body, convenient for increasing Add the service life of slider body 1, convenient for the use of device.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of straight-line guide rail slide block structure, including slider body (1), dovetail groove (3) and idler wheel (12), it is characterised in that: institute The both ends for stating slider body (1) pass through fixing bolt (5) and are equipped with elastic anti-collision plate (4), and the top of slider body (1) is uniform Equipped with dovetail groove (2), and the center of slider body (1) bottom is equipped with dovetail groove (3), the slider body (1) of dovetail groove (3) two sides On be equipped with guide-track groove (6), the inside at slider body (1) both ends is all uniformly provided with lock chamber (8), and lock chamber (8) is internal Side close to guide-track groove (6) is equipped with idler wheel (12), and the both ends of idler wheel (12) are mounted on connecting shaft (15), and connecting shaft (15) inside far from idler wheel (12) one end slider body (1) is respectively fixed with the first fixing axle (7) and the second fixing axle (19), The connecting shaft (15) extends respectively to the interior of the first fixing axle (7) and the second fixing axle (19) far from the one end of idler wheel (12) Portion is simultaneously fixedly connected by spring (20) with the first fixing axle (7) and the second fixing axle (19), and the first fixing axle (7) and second is consolidated One end of dead axle (19) all extends to the top and bottom of slider body (1), and the first fixing axle (7) that lock chamber (8) is internal On be mounted on first gear (13), the idler wheel (12) far from guide-track groove (6) side lock chamber (8) inside be mounted on turn Axis (9) is mounted on cleaning brush (11) in the shaft (9) of idler wheel (12) side, pacifies in the shaft (9) above cleaning brush (11) Equipped with second gear (14), and second gear (14) is fixedly connected with first gear (13), and the cleaning brush (11) is far from rolling It takes turns and is mounted on scraper plate (10) on the inner wall of (12) side lock chamber (8), and lock chamber (8) bottom end sliding block sheet below scraper plate (10) The bottom of body (1) passes through sliding block (17) and is equipped with impurity box (18).
2. a kind of straight-line guide rail slide block structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at the top of the slider body (1) The two sides in center are equipped with fixation hole, and dovetail groove (2) and the first fixing axle (7) are symmetrical arranged about fixation hole.
3. a kind of straight-line guide rail slide block structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two of the slider body (1) End is equipped with and fixing bolt (5) mutually matched threaded hole, passes through fixation between slider body (1) and elastic anti-collision plate (4) Bolt (5) constitutes fixed disassembly and assembly structure, and the surface of elastic anti-collision plate (4) is all uniformly provided with wear-resisting protrusion, and slider body (1) is logical It crosses elastic anti-collision plate (4) and constitutes and reinforce abrasion-proof structure.
4. a kind of straight-line guide rail slide block structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the center of the idler wheel (12) is set Fluted (16), the side and groove (16) of cleaning brush (11) cooperate, and idler wheel (12) constitutes cleaning by cleaning brush (11) Structure, and the bottom end of slider body (1) inside is equipped with and passes through sliding block with sliding block (17) mutually matched sliding slot, impurity box (18) (17) drawing and pulling type structure is constituted with slider body (1).
5. a kind of straight-line guide rail slide block structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first gear (13) and Two gears (14) mutually engage, by passing through first gear (13) and second gear (14) between idler wheel (12) and shaft (9) Constitute gear transmission structure.
6. a kind of straight-line guide rail slide block structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connecting shaft (15) is far from rolling One end of wheel (12) passes through spring (20) and fixes respectively with the first fixing axle (7) and the second fixing axle (19), and idler wheel (12) is logical It crosses spring (20) and constitutes shock-damping structure with the first fixing axle (7) and the second fixing axle (19) respectively.
CN201821260797.9U 2018-08-07 2018-08-07 A kind of straight-line guide rail slide block structure Active CN209262066U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821260797.9U CN209262066U (en) 2018-08-07 2018-08-07 A kind of straight-line guide rail slide block structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821260797.9U CN209262066U (en) 2018-08-07 2018-08-07 A kind of straight-line guide rail slide block structure

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CN209262066U true CN209262066U (en) 2019-08-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111795071A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-20 孔德楠 Guide rail
CN112504466A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-03-16 温州柚黛机电科技有限公司 Infrared imaging detector with adjustable detection distance

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111795071A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-20 孔德楠 Guide rail
CN112504466A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-03-16 温州柚黛机电科技有限公司 Infrared imaging detector with adjustable detection distance

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