CN209258125U - Suction type sand sprayer with high stationarity - Google Patents
Suction type sand sprayer with high stationarity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209258125U CN209258125U CN201821842700.5U CN201821842700U CN209258125U CN 209258125 U CN209258125 U CN 209258125U CN 201821842700 U CN201821842700 U CN 201821842700U CN 209258125 U CN209258125 U CN 209258125U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- inner cover
- jet pipe
- suction type
- sand
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the suction type sand sprayers with high stationarity, belong to tramcar auxiliary braking sander technical field, including shell, it is provided with T font mounting groove straight down at the top center of shell, it is provided with T font inner cover in T font mounting groove and inner cover is connect with casing bolts, the inside of inner cover is formed with sandblasting passage, enclosure interior above inner cover is connected with top cover, annular groove is provided on shell above top cover, check ring is provided in annular groove, the top of shell is provided with several sand inlets, the mounting hole being connected to T font mounting groove is provided in the bottom level of shell, jet pipe is provided in mounting hole, plug is provided in the mounting hole of wherein one end of jet pipe, big opening one end of terraced aisle is connected to external steam line, in the shell of the other end of jet pipe On be provided with T-type interface.The utility model stucco amount is precisely controllable, and the time of shaking out is short, shakes out steady, sand leakage, not energy-efficient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of suction type sand sprayers with high stationarity, belong to tramcar auxiliary braking stucco
Engineering device technique field.
Background technique
The system sand sprayer of tramcar stucco at present is broadly divided into gravity type sand sprayer and suction type sand sprayer, and gravity type is spread
Sand device is manufactured and designed by gravity principle.Sand flows into inside sand sprayer by gravity, after opening valve, passes through pressure
Contracting air by sand from sand sprayer on blowing to rail level.Gravity type there are the problem of have: the sand sprayer of gravity type will appear leakage
Sand phenomenon, relatively simple for structure due to sand sprayer, sand can occur not working in vehicle travel process inside sand sprayer
In the case where sand leakage;Gravity type sand sprayer is existing another problem is that stucco is uneven, due to sand sprayer structure and other because
It is excessive or too small wait non-uniform phenomenons to will appear sand amount during stucco for the influence of element.
Existing suction type sand sprayer is mostly in high-speed rail at present, and with the suction type sand sprayer structure on tramcar
It is upper entirely different.For existing part tramcar suction type sand sprayer due to design reasons, stucco amount is unstable, often will appear sky
Phenomenon is blown, can not accomplish the stucco of continued smooth.
Summary of the invention
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of suction type sand sprayer with high stationarity, spreads
Sand amount is precisely controllable, and the time of shaking out is short, shakes out steady, sand leakage, not energy-efficient.
The technology employed by the present utility model is
Suction type sand sprayer with high stationarity, including shell, set straight down at the top center of shell
It is equipped with T font mounting groove, T font inner cover is provided in T font mounting groove and inner cover is connect with casing bolts, the inside of inner cover
It is formed with sandblasting passage, the enclosure interior above inner cover is connected with top cover, it is provided with annular groove on the shell above top cover,
Be provided with check ring in annular groove, the top of shell is provided with several sand inlets, and several sand inlets respectively with shell
The accommodating space connection formed between body and inner cover, the installation being connected to T font mounting groove is provided in the bottom level of shell
Hole is provided with jet pipe in mounting hole, and the interior conduit middle position of jet pipe forms narrowed structure, wherein one end of jet pipe
Be provided with plug in mounting hole, be formed with terraced aisle inside plug, the small open at one end of terraced aisle and jet pipe it is interior
Pipeline connection, big opening one end of terraced aisle are connected to external steam line, are arranged on the shell of the other end of jet pipe
There is T-type interface, the narrowed structure upper end of jet pipe is provided with the card slot for inner cover clamping, and card slot bottom is provided with and jet pipe interior conduit
The nozzle of connection.
Preferably, the upper end opening area of sandblasting passage is greater than lower ending opening area, and the middle part of sandblasting passage is formed
There is narrowed structure.
It is further preferred, it is sealed in inner cover and with casing bolts junction using sealant.
Further preferably plug is internally provided with spray head, and spray head is mounted on the small open at one end of terraced aisle, spray
Emission direction of the injection direction of head perpendicular to nozzle.
Further preferred, the aperture of the small open at one end of terraced aisle is 1.2mm-2.0mm.
Further preferred, T-type interface and housing junction are provided with sealing ring.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
Sand sprayer uses suction type structural principle, forms narrowed structure in the interior conduit middle position of jet pipe, may make
Compressed air air pressure when by herein is rapidly increased, since the air-proof condition inside sand sprayer makes air pressure inside and external gas
Swaging is at Negative Pressure Difference, the compression that sand is sucked from the sand inlet of sand sprayer upper side, and connected by plug big opening end
Air driven sprays outside sand sprayer, so that stucco amount is precisely controllable, and the time of shaking out is short, shakes out steady, not sand leakage, and energy conservation is high
Effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the left side cross-sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the main view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the left view of the utility model;
Main appended drawing reference meaning is as follows in figure:
1, shell, 2, inner cover, 3, sandblasting passage, 4, sand inlet, 5, jet pipe, 6, plug, 7, T-type interface, 8, nozzle, 21,
Sandblasting passage, 31, check ring, 61, spray head.
Specific embodiment
Specific introduction is done to the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figs. 1-3: the present embodiment is the suction type sand sprayer with high stationarity, including shell 1, in shell 1
T font mounting groove is provided at top center straight down, T font inner cover 2 and described is provided in T font mounting groove
Inner cover 2 is bolted with shell 1, and the inside of inner cover 2 is formed with sandblasting passage 21, is connected with top inside the shell 1 of 2 top of inner cover
Lid 3 is provided with annular groove on the shell 1 of the top of top cover 3, check ring 31, the top of shell 1 is provided in annular groove
There are three sand inlets 4 for setting, and the accommodating space that three sand inlets 4 are formed between shell 1 and inner cover 2 respectively is connected to, in shell
The bottom level of body 1 is provided with the mounting hole being connected to T font mounting groove, is provided with jet pipe 5 in mounting hole, and jet pipe 5
Interior conduit middle position forms narrowed structure, and plug 6,6 inside shape of plug are provided in the mounting hole of wherein one end of jet pipe 5
At there is terraced aisle, the small open at one end of terraced aisle is connected to the interior conduit of jet pipe, the big opening one of terraced aisle
End is connected to outside steam line, is provided with T-type interface 7 on the shell 1 of the other end of jet pipe 5, in the narrowed structure of jet pipe 5
End is provided with the card slot being clamped for inner cover 2, and card slot bottom is provided with the nozzle 8 being connected to 5 interior conduit of jet pipe.
In the present embodiment, the upper end opening area of sandblasting passage 21 is greater than lower ending opening area, and in sandblasting passage 21
Portion is formed with narrowed structure.
In the present embodiment, sealed in inner cover 2 and with 1 place of being bolted of shell using sealant.
In the present embodiment, plug 6 is internally provided with spray head 61, and spray head 61 is mounted on the small opening one of terraced aisle
End, the emission direction of the injection direction of spray head 61 perpendicular to nozzle 8.
In the present embodiment, the aperture of the small open at one end of terraced aisle is 1.2mm;In practical application, step is logical
The aperture of the small open at one end in road may be 1.5mm, 1.8mm or 2.0mm.
In the present embodiment, T-type interface 7 and 1 junction of shell are provided with sealing ring.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows: suction type structural principle is used, in the interior conduit middle position shape of jet pipe 5
At narrowed structure, big opening one end of the terraced aisle of plug 6 is connected to by installing quick coupling with external compressed air, is pressed
Air pressure when by the narrowed structure of jet pipe 5 of contracting air is rapidly increased, since the air-proof condition inside sand sprayer makes internal gas
Pressure forms Negative Pressure Difference with external pressure, and sand is sucked from the sand inlet 4 of 1 upper side of shell, and passes through the step of plug 6
The compressed air of big opening one end connection in channel drives to be sprayed outside sand sprayer via jet pipe 5 and T-type interface 7, in T-type interface 7
On can be socketed blast tube, improve operability.
A kind of suction type sand sprayer with high stationarity provided by the utility model, sand sprayer are former using suction type structure
Reason and many places encapsulation process reduce that the time of shaking out is short so that stucco amount is precisely controllable, improve the stationarity shaked out, and this
Sanding machine not sand leakage, it is energy-efficient.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model patent, it is noted that for the general of the art
For logical technical staff, under the premise of not departing from the utility model patent principle, several improvements and modifications can also be made, this
A little improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model patent.
Claims (6)
1. the suction type sand sprayer with high stationarity, it is characterised in that: including shell (1), in the top of the shell (1)
T font mounting groove is provided at heart position straight down, T font inner cover (2) and the inner cover are provided in T font mounting groove
(2) it is bolted with shell (1), the inside of the inner cover (2) is formed with sandblasting passage (21), the shell above the inner cover (2)
It is connected with top cover (3) inside body (1), is provided with annular groove on the shell (1) above the top cover (3), it is recessed in the annular
Be provided in slot check ring (31), the top of the shell (1) is provided with several sand inlets (4), and it is described several into
The accommodating space that sand mouth (4) is formed between shell (1) and inner cover (2) respectively is connected to, and is set in the bottom level of the shell (1)
It is equipped with the mounting hole being connected to T font mounting groove, is provided in the mounting hole jet pipe (5), and the inner tube of the jet pipe (5)
Road middle position forms narrowed structure, is provided with plug (6) in the mounting hole of wherein one end of the jet pipe (5), described stifled
It is formed with terraced aisle inside head (6), the small open at one end of terraced aisle is connected to the interior conduit of jet pipe, terraced aisle
Big opening one end be connected to external steam line, be provided with T-type interface on the shell (1) of the other end of the jet pipe (5)
(7), the narrowed structure upper end of the jet pipe (5) is provided with the card slot for inner cover (2) clamping, and the card slot bottom is provided with and sprays
Manage the nozzle (8) of (5) interior conduit connection.
2. the suction type sand sprayer according to claim 1 with high stationarity, which is characterized in that the sandblasting passage
(21) upper end opening area is greater than lower ending opening area, and is formed with narrowed structure in the middle part of sandblasting passage (21).
3. the suction type sand sprayer according to claim 1 with high stationarity, which is characterized in that in the inner cover
(2) and with shell (1) place of being bolted using sealant it seals.
4. the suction type sand sprayer according to claim 1 with high stationarity, which is characterized in that the plug (6)
Be internally provided with spray head (61), spray head (61) is mounted on the small open at one end of terraced aisle, the injection direction of spray head (61)
Perpendicular to the emission direction of nozzle (8).
5. the suction type sand sprayer according to claim 1 or 4 with high stationarity, which is characterized in that the step
The aperture of the small open at one end in channel is 1.2mm-2.0mm.
6. the suction type sand sprayer according to claim 1 with high stationarity, which is characterized in that the T-type interface
(7) shell (1) junction is provided with sealing ring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821842700.5U CN209258125U (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | Suction type sand sprayer with high stationarity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821842700.5U CN209258125U (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | Suction type sand sprayer with high stationarity |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209258125U true CN209258125U (en) | 2019-08-16 |
Family
ID=67554287
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201821842700.5U Active CN209258125U (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | Suction type sand sprayer with high stationarity |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN209258125U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-11-09 CN CN201821842700.5U patent/CN209258125U/en active Active
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