CN104257327A - Explosion-proof industrial vacuum cleaner - Google Patents
Explosion-proof industrial vacuum cleaner Download PDFInfo
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- CN104257327A CN104257327A CN201410566647.0A CN201410566647A CN104257327A CN 104257327 A CN104257327 A CN 104257327A CN 201410566647 A CN201410566647 A CN 201410566647A CN 104257327 A CN104257327 A CN 104257327A
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- explosion
- negative pressure
- proof industrial
- dust collector
- air inlet
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Abstract
The invention discloses an explosion-proof industrial vacuum cleaner. The explosion-proof industrial vacuum cleaner comprises a material storage barrel; a barrel cover plate is fixed at the position of an upper end opening of the material storage barrel; the barrel cover plate is connected with a bag and a pipe joint; the pipe joint is connected with an air outlet end of a pneumatic negative pressure device; an air inlet end of the pneumatic negative pressure device is connected with a handle and a dust collection head through a hose in turn; the pneumatic negative pressure device comprises a housing; a main flow channel which penetrates the housing is formed in the housing; one end of the main flow channel forms the air inlet end; the other end of the main flow channel forms the air outlet end; an air chamber is formed in the housing surrounding the main flow channel; the surface of the housing is provided with a compressed air inlet which is communicated with the air chamber; the air chamber is towards the main flow channel to form a plurality of branch flow channels; the tail end of every branch flow channel forms an injection opening which is communicated with the main flow channel; every injection opening and the air flow direction of a negative pressure air outlet form an acute angle included angle. According to the explosion-proof industrial vacuum cleaner, the compressed air serves as a driving source and accordingly the electric leakage and the explosion risk cannot be produced and the explosion-proof industrial vacuum cleaner is simple in structure, practical and safe and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of explosion-proof industrial dust collector.
Background technology
Along with the development of modern industry, factory working environment and dust explosion protection more and more obtain enterprise and pay attention to.The drive source of the industrial dust collector that current factory uses is generally power supply, and this just brings a potential safety hazard: if electric wire breakage will produce electric leakage and spark in moving process, and then produce explosion danger.Therefore, a kind of simple and practical, safe dust catcher is needed to take power supply as the industrial dust collector of drive source to replace existing.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned defect, the invention provides a kind of explosion-proof industrial dust collector, adopting compressed air as drive source, safe and reliable.
The present invention in order to the technical scheme solving its technical problem and adopt is: a kind of explosion-proof industrial dust collector, comprise storage vat, this storage vat upper port is fixed with cover plate, described cover plate is connected to cloth bag and pipe joint, this pipe joint connects the gas outlet end of a pneumatic negative pressure device, and the air inlet end of this pneumatic negative pressure device is by flexible pipe connecting handle and cleaner head successively; Described pneumatic negative pressure device comprises shell, is provided with the sprue running through this shell in this shell, and one end of this sprue forms described air inlet end, and the other end of this sprue forms described gas outlet end; Also be provided with an air cavity around this sprue in this shell, this case surface is provided with compressed air inlet and is communicated to this air cavity; This air cavity is also provided with several runners towards this sprue, and the end of this runner forms jet and is communicated to this sprue, and the airflow direction of this jet and described negative pressure air-out mouth forms acute angle.
As a further improvement on the present invention, runner described in several is uniformly distributed on described air cavity.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described jet is circular hole and the one kind of shape of annulus slit, or is other shapes.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described air inlet lateral surface is provided with import screw thread, and described negative pressure air-out mouth lateral surface is provided with outlet screw thread, also can arrange flange, anchor ear etc.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described shell is that stainless steel and the one kind of material of aluminium alloy are made, or other hard material.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described storage vat downside is provided with universal wheel.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described cloth bag is detachably fixedly connected on described cover plate by the first anchor ear.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described cover plate is fixed on described storage vat by fast disassembly type anchor ear.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described flexible pipe is connected on the air inlet end of described pneumatic negative pressure device by fast joint.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described fast joint inserts ash intake valve, and this ash intake valve is fixed on the air inlet end of described pneumatic negative pressure device.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this explosion-proof industrial dust collector adopts compressed air as drive source, not only can not produce electric leakage and hidden peril of explosion, and structure is simple, practical, safe and reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is pneumatic negative pressure device structural representation of the present invention.
By reference to the accompanying drawings, make the following instructions:
1---shell 2---sprue
21---air inlet end 22---gas outlet end
23---negative pressuren zone
211---import screw thread 221---outlet screw thread
3---air cavity 4---compressed air inlet
5---runner 51---jet
6---storage vat 61---cover plate
62---fast disassembly type anchor ear
7---cloth bag 71---first anchor ear
8---pipe joint 9---universal wheel
10---pneumatic negative pressure device 11---flexible pipe
12---handle 13---cleaner head
14---fast joint 15---ash intake valve
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is elaborated.But protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment, the simple equivalence namely in every case done with the present patent application the scope of the claims and description changes and modifies, and all still belongs within patent covering scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of explosion-proof industrial dust collector, comprise storage vat 6, this storage vat upper port is fixed with cover plate 61, cover plate is connected to cloth bag 7 and pipe joint 8, this pipe joint connects the gas outlet end 22 of a pneumatic negative pressure device 10, and the air inlet end 21 of this pneumatic negative pressure device is by flexible pipe 11 connecting handle 12 and cleaner head 13 successively; Pneumatic negative pressure device comprises shell 1, is provided with the sprue 2 running through this shell in this shell, and one end of this sprue forms air inlet end 21, and the other end of this sprue forms gas outlet end 22; Also be provided with an air cavity 3 around this sprue in this shell, this case surface is provided with compressed air inlet 4 and is communicated to this air cavity; This air cavity is also provided with several runners 5 towards this sprue, and the end of this runner forms jet 51 and is communicated to this sprue, and the airflow direction of this jet and negative pressure air-out mouth forms acute angle.
Wherein, runner described in several is uniformly distributed on described air cavity.Described jet is circular hole and the one kind of shape of annulus slit, or is other shapes.Described air inlet lateral surface is provided with import screw thread 211, and described negative pressure air-out mouth lateral surface is provided with outlet screw thread 221, also can arrange flange, anchor ear etc.Described shell is that stainless steel and the one kind of material of aluminium alloy are made, or other hard material.Described storage vat downside is provided with universal wheel 9.Described cloth bag is detachably fixedly connected on described cover plate by the first anchor ear 71.Described cover plate is fixed on described storage vat by fast disassembly type anchor ear 62.Described flexible pipe is connected on the air inlet end of described pneumatic negative pressure device by fast joint 14.Described fast joint inserts ash intake valve 15, and this ash intake valve is fixed on the air inlet end of described pneumatic negative pressure device.
During work, a large amount of compressed air enters air cavity 3 by the compressed air inlet 4 on shell 1 surface of pneumatic negative pressure device 10, and the jet 51 entered by several runners 5 on air cavity 3 on each runner, sprayed in sprue 2 continuously by this jet 51, because this injection direction and sprue axis have angle and spray continuously, then negative pressure can be produced, namely the part between the air inlet end and jet of sprue forms negative pressuren zone 23, the external world is contained dust gas and sucks and enter after pneumatic negative pressure device through flexible pipe and enter storage vat by the cleaner head 14 that makes this negative pressuren zone, be drained in air finally by after Bag filter.Owing to have employed the pneumatic negative pressure device of compressed air as drive source, and then the potential safety hazards such as the spark that causes and blast of leaking electricity can not be produced.
Claims (10)
1. an explosion-proof industrial dust collector, comprise storage vat (6), this storage vat upper port is fixed with cover plate (61), it is characterized in that: described cover plate is connected to cloth bag (7) and pipe joint (8), this pipe joint connects the gas outlet end (22) of a pneumatic negative pressure device (10), and the air inlet end (21) of this pneumatic negative pressure device is by flexible pipe (11) successively connecting handle (12) and cleaner head (13); Described pneumatic negative pressure device comprises shell (1), the sprue (2) running through this shell is provided with in this shell, one end of this sprue forms described air inlet end (21), and the other end of this sprue forms described gas outlet end (22); Also be provided with an air cavity (3) around this sprue in this shell, this case surface is provided with compressed air inlet (4) and is communicated to this air cavity; This air cavity is also provided with several runners (5) towards this sprue, and the end of this runner forms jet (51) and is communicated to this sprue, and the airflow direction of this jet and described negative pressure air-out mouth forms acute angle.
2. explosion-proof industrial dust collector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: runner described in several is uniformly distributed on described air cavity.
3. explosion-proof industrial dust collector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described jet is circular hole and the one kind of shape of annulus slit.
4. explosion-proof industrial dust collector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described air inlet lateral surface is provided with import screw thread (211), and described negative pressure air-out mouth lateral surface is provided with outlet screw thread (221).
5. explosion-proof industrial dust collector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described shell is that stainless steel and the one kind of material of aluminium alloy are made, or other hard material.
6. explosion-proof industrial dust collector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described storage vat downside is provided with universal wheel (9).
7. explosion-proof industrial dust collector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cloth bag is detachably fixedly connected on described cover plate by the first anchor ear (71).
8. explosion-proof industrial dust collector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cover plate is fixed on described storage vat by fast disassembly type anchor ear (62).
9. explosion-proof industrial dust collector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described flexible pipe is connected on the air inlet end of described pneumatic negative pressure device by fast joint (14).
10. explosion-proof industrial dust collector according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described fast joint inserts ash intake valve (15), and this ash intake valve is fixed on the air inlet end of described pneumatic negative pressure device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410566647.0A CN104257327A (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | Explosion-proof industrial vacuum cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410566647.0A CN104257327A (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | Explosion-proof industrial vacuum cleaner |
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CN104257327A true CN104257327A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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CN201410566647.0A Pending CN104257327A (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | Explosion-proof industrial vacuum cleaner |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104759434A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-07-08 | 河南省四达仙龙实业有限公司 | Dust sweeper |
CN105011859A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-04 | 泰富海洋工程装备(天津)有限公司 | Movable anti-explosion vacuum dust collection device and anti-explosion control method thereof |
CN110385310A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-10-29 | 太原科技大学 | A kind of mine pneumatic human body clothing coal dust negative pressure dust removing device and method |
CN110385311A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-10-29 | 太原科技大学 | A kind of mine pneumatic human body negative pressure dust removing device |
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JP2005188416A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-07-14 | Myotoku Ltd | Negative pressure generator, or vacuum generating device |
DE102009047082A1 (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2011-05-26 | J. Schmalz Gmbh | Compressed air-operated low pressure generator has vortex-nozzle which has suction chamber, intake port discharged in suction chamber, exhaust port opened-out from suction chamber and forced air opening |
CN102258348A (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-11-30 | 湖北凯莲清洁系统有限公司 | Self-driven dust collector |
US20130232723A1 (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2013-09-12 | Pasquale Catalfamo | Pneumatic vacuum cleaner |
CN204120945U (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-01-28 | 昆山嘉科环保设备有限公司 | explosion-proof industrial dust collector |
-
2014
- 2014-10-22 CN CN201410566647.0A patent/CN104257327A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005188416A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-07-14 | Myotoku Ltd | Negative pressure generator, or vacuum generating device |
DE102009047082A1 (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2011-05-26 | J. Schmalz Gmbh | Compressed air-operated low pressure generator has vortex-nozzle which has suction chamber, intake port discharged in suction chamber, exhaust port opened-out from suction chamber and forced air opening |
CN102258348A (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-11-30 | 湖北凯莲清洁系统有限公司 | Self-driven dust collector |
US20130232723A1 (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2013-09-12 | Pasquale Catalfamo | Pneumatic vacuum cleaner |
CN204120945U (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-01-28 | 昆山嘉科环保设备有限公司 | explosion-proof industrial dust collector |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104759434A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-07-08 | 河南省四达仙龙实业有限公司 | Dust sweeper |
CN105011859A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-04 | 泰富海洋工程装备(天津)有限公司 | Movable anti-explosion vacuum dust collection device and anti-explosion control method thereof |
CN110385310A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-10-29 | 太原科技大学 | A kind of mine pneumatic human body clothing coal dust negative pressure dust removing device and method |
CN110385311A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-10-29 | 太原科技大学 | A kind of mine pneumatic human body negative pressure dust removing device |
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Application publication date: 20150107 |