CN209251118U - A kind of set scissors fruit picker - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of set scissors fruit pickers, comprising: the body of rod, control crank, knife rest, blade, lasso trick, fruit basket, structure are: the body of rod is hollow tubular structures, and an end wall is provided with axial pass trough；The control crank is hollow tubular structure, is axially displaceably placed on body of rod fluting position；The knife rest is fixed to be removable installed in the one end of the body of rod far from fluting；The blade is fixed to be removably disposed in above knife rest, and has one section of gap between the latter；The lasso trick both ends are fixedly connected on longitudinal rod aperture end, form collar shape, and between tool holder and blade；The fruit basket is circular for band handle, fixed to be removable installed in below knife rest, is fixedly installed fruit net thereon.The set scissors fruit picker of the utility model, the picking of carpopodium location difficulty fruit has good effect caused by shaking reason because of sighting distance, short handle, fasciation or tool, and structure is simple and convenient to operate.

Description

A kind of set scissors fruit picker

Technical field

The utility model relates to agriculture picking mechanical apparatus fields, fill in particular to a kind of set scissors fruit picking It sets.

Background technique

For many fruit because being grown on eminence, picking is more difficult, traditional Softening, it usually needs climbing is supreme Place, this Softening efficiency is lower and there is very big security risk.In recent years, the method and apparatus that some auxiliary are picked are not It is disconnected to occur, it by its working principle, particularly may be divided into following a few classes: 1, shaking to cause drop type, this kind of device is made by shaking trunk or branch Fruit is detached from fruit tree and falls down, then is collected to it, is generally unsuitable for the fruit that growth is firm or should not collide with；2, it drags stubborn Type, this kind of device fruit and pull it or screw by clamping, and carpopodium is made to fall off, and are generally unsuitable for carpopodium securely or appearance The fruit that fragility should not squeeze；3, shank type is cut, this kind of device is directly cut carpopodium by cutting mechanism, can be protected to the greatest extent The appearance of fruit is protected, but for growing intensive or shorter carpopodium fruit, due to blocking sight and tool shakes, It is difficult that carpopodium is accurately positioned, its operation is caused to be inconvenient.

Utility model content

The utility model be intended to provide a kind of structure be simple and convenient to operate, can high-quality and high-efficiency picking high-altitude be intensive or short handle The fruit picker of fruit.

To achieve the goals above, one aspect according to the present utility model provides a kind of set scissors fruit picking dress It sets, comprising: the body of rod, the body of rod are hollow tubular structures, and an end wall is provided with axial pass trough；Control crank, the control crank For hollow tubular structure, internal diameter is slightly larger than external diameter of rod body, is axially displaceably placed on body of rod fluting position；Transverse link, The transverse link outer diameter is slightly less than the width of slot on the body of rod, and one end is fixed at control crank inner hole wall, and the other end is worn The body of rod is crossed to slot and enter inside the latter；Longitudinal rod, the longitudinal rod are located in body of rod inner cavity, and one end is fixedly connected on The cantilevered out end of transverse link, the other end have aperture；Knife rest, the fixed body of rod that is removable installed in of the knife rest is far from one to slot End；Blade, the blade is fixed to be removably disposed in above knife rest, and has one section of gap between the latter, and cutting edge is backwards The body of rod；Lasso trick, the lasso trick both ends are fixedly connected on longitudinal rod aperture end, form collar shape, and in tool holder and blade it Between；Fruit basket, the fruit basket is circular for band handle, fixed to be removable installed in below knife rest, is fixedly installed fruit net thereon；It is multiple Position spring, the reset spring are set to body of rod inner cavity slotted line, and one end is fixedly connected on the body of rod, and the other end is fixedly connected On transverse link.

Further, body of rod fluting end fixation is detachably provided with plug.

Further, the lasso trick is resilient flexible material.

Further, the blade cutting edge is inner concavity.

Further, close to body of rod side, fixation is detachably provided with block of reeving between the knife rest and blade, described to wear Rope block has two parallel via holes, and aperture is greater than lasso trick outer diameter, and lasso trick is passed through from two holes.

Further, it is fixed between the knife rest and blade far from body of rod side and is detachably provided with a point grommet, described point It grommet and reeves and block consistency of thickness and is greater than lasso trick diameter, outer diameter is greater than the pitch-row in two holes on block of reeving.

Further, support ring is fixedly installed on the longitudinal rod, the support ring outer diameter is less than body of rod internal diameter.

Further, the knife rest bends 120 °.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that by positioning fruit come indirect addressing carpopodium, lasso trick The process to become smaller is shunk, will gradually guide blade accurately close to carpopodium, even if operator does not see carpopodium or carpopodium position is inclined Tiltedly, shear effect is not also influenced；Since blade is narrow, it can effectively avoid blade and damage pericarp, it can also be smoothly close to shorter carpopodium； Positioning carpopodium and cutting carpopodium are completed by same movement, easy to operate.

Detailed description of the invention

The attached drawing for constituting a part of the utility model is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this is practical new The illustrative embodiments and their description of type are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.

Fig. 1 is set scissors fruit picker overall structure diagram provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the cutter frame structure schematic diagram of set scissors fruit picker provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the block structure schematic diagram of reeving of set scissors fruit picker provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 4 divides grommet structural schematic diagram for set scissors fruit picker provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is the blade structure schematic diagram of set scissors fruit picker provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 6 is the fruit basket structure schematic diagram of set scissors fruit picker provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 7 is the control crank structural schematic diagram of set scissors fruit picker provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

In figure: the 1- body of rod；2- control crank；3- transverse link；4- longitudinal rod；5- knife rest；6- reeves block；7- divides rope Ring；8- blade；9- lasso trick；10- fruit basket；11- fruit net；12- reset spring；13- support ring；14- plug.

Specific embodiment

Face will combine the attached drawing in the utility model embodiment, carry out to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model clear Chu, complete description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Referring to attached drawing 1 to shown in Fig. 7, the embodiments of the present invention, which includes: the body of rod 1, The body of rod 1 is hollow tubular structures, and an end wall is provided with axial pass trough, and ipsilateral fixation is detachably provided with plug 14；Manipulation Handle 2, the control crank 2 are hollow tubular structure, and internal diameter is slightly larger than 1 outer diameter of the body of rod, is axially displaceably placed on bar Body fluting position；Transverse link 3,3 outer diameter of transverse link are slightly less than the width of slot on the body of rod 1, and one end is fixed at 2 inner hole wall of control crank, the other end pass through the body of rod 1 and slot and enter inside the latter；Longitudinal rod 4, the longitudinal rod 4 are located at In 1 inner cavity of the body of rod, one end is fixedly connected on the cantilevered out end of transverse link 3, and the other end has aperture, and outer fixation is removably disposed There is support ring 13,13 outer diameter of support ring is less than 1 internal diameter of the body of rod, and being used to support longitudinal rod 4 makes it not in 1 inner cavity of the body of rod It shakes；Knife rest 5, the knife rest 5 is fixed to be removable installed in the one end of the body of rod 1 far from fluting, whole 120 ° of bending；Blade 8, the blade 8 is fixed to be removably disposed in 5 top of knife rest, and has one section of gap between the latter, and cutting edge is backwards to the body of rod And at inner concavity；Fixed be detachably provided with reeves block 6 and divides grommet 7, the block 6 of reeving between the knife rest 5 and blade 8 Have two parallel via holes, aperture is greater than 9 outer diameter of lasso trick, and the pitch-row for being divided to 7 diameter of grommet to be greater than two holes on block 6 of reeving is described It point grommet 7 and reeves and 6 consistency of thickness of block and is greater than 9 diameter of lasso trick；Lasso trick 9, the lasso trick 9 are resilient flexible material, and both ends are solid Surely it is connected to 4 aperture end of longitudinal rod, forms collar shape in natural resiliency and divide grommet 7 under the action of, and from reeving the two of block 6 It is passed through in hole；Fruit basket 10, the fruit basket 10 is circular for band handle, and fixed to be removable installed in 5 lower section of knife rest, fixation is set thereon It is equipped with fruit net 11；Reset spring 12, the reset spring 12 are set to 1 inner cavity slotted line of the body of rod, and one end is fixedly connected on bar On body 1, the other end is fixedly connected on transverse link 3.

Specifically used mode and advantage: in use, operator holds the body of rod 1 close to 14 one end of plug, another holding on the other hand Firmly control crank 2, then by lantern ring that lasso trick 9 is formed close to fruit-picking and being inserted in bottom, hold control crank 2 along 1 slide downward of the body of rod, control crank 2 successively drives transverse link 3, longitudinal rod 4, lasso trick 9 to move along the body of rod to plug end at this time It is dynamic, while reset spring 12 is compressed, the mobile process of lasso trick 9, being formed by set ring diameter will be gradually reduced, due to its matter Ground is soft, will be close to carpopodium by 8 blade of guiding blade after it touches carpopodium constantly close to carpopodium, will receive to lasso trick It is reduced to extreme position, lasso trick 9 oppresses carpopodium and touches 8 blade of blade at this time, and lasso trick 9 is further shunk, and carpopodium is cut off, water Fruit falls into lower section fruit net 11 via fruit basket 10, unclamps control crank 2 at this time, and reset spring 12 will successively band under elastic reaction Dynamic control crank 2, transverse link 3, longitudinal rod 4, lasso trick 9 are moved along the body of rod to far from plug end, lasso trick 9 natural resiliency with And divides under the action of grommet 7 and restore collar shape.The device by positioning fruit indirect addressing carpopodium, can effectively overcome because sighting distance, Short handle, fasciation or tool shake carpopodium location difficulty caused by reason, improve picking efficiency, blade is narrow, can effectively avoid Blade is damaged pericarp, positioning carpopodium and can also be cut carpopodium smoothly close to shorter carpopodium and be completed by same movement, operate simple It is single.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of set scissors fruit picker, it is characterised in that: the set scissors fruit picker includes: the body of rod (1), institute Stating the body of rod (1) is hollow tubular structures, and an end wall is provided with axial pass trough；Control crank (2), the control crank (2) are hollow Tubular structure, internal diameter are slightly larger than the body of rod (1) outer diameter, are axially displaceably placed on the body of rod (1) fluting position；Transverse link (3), transverse link (3) outer diameter is slightly less than the width of slot on the body of rod (1), and one end is fixed in control crank (2) Hole wall, the other end pass through the body of rod (1) and slot and enter inside the latter；Longitudinal rod (4), the longitudinal rod (4) are located at the body of rod (1) in inner cavity, one end is fixedly connected on transverse link (3) cantilevered out end, and the other end has aperture；Knife rest (5), the knife rest (5) It is fixed to be removable installed in the one end of the body of rod (1) far from fluting；Blade (8), blade (8) fixation are removably disposed in Above knife rest (5), and there is one section of gap between the latter, cutting edge is backwards to the body of rod (1)；Lasso trick (9), lasso trick (9) both ends It is fixedly connected on longitudinal rod (4) aperture end, forms collar shape, and between knife rest (5) and blade (8)；Fruit basket (10), institute It is circular for band handle to state fruit basket (10), it is fixed to be removable installed in below knife rest (5), it is fixedly installed fruit net (11) thereon； Reset spring (12), the reset spring (12) are set to the body of rod (1) inner cavity slotted line, and one end is fixedly connected on the body of rod (1) On, the other end is fixedly connected on transverse link (3).

2. a kind of set scissors fruit picker as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the body of rod (1) fluting end is solid Surely plug (14) are detachably provided with.

3. a kind of set scissors fruit picker as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the lasso trick (9) is soft bullet Property material.

4. a kind of set scissors fruit picker as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: blade (8) cutting edge is interior Concavity.

5. a kind of set scissors fruit picker as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the knife rest (5) and blade (8) Between close to body of rod side, fixation is detachably provided with block of reeving (6), the block of reeving (6) has two parallel via holes, and aperture is big In lasso trick outer diameter, lasso trick (9) is passed through from two holes.

6. a kind of set scissors fruit picker as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the knife rest (5) and blade (8) Between far from the body of rod side fixation be detachably provided with a point grommet (7), it is described divide grommet (7) and reeve block (6) consistency of thickness and Greater than lasso trick (9) diameter, outer diameter is greater than the pitch-row in two holes on block (6) of reeving.

7. a kind of set scissors fruit picker as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: solid on the longitudinal rod (4) Surely it is provided with support ring (13), support ring (13) outer diameter is less than the body of rod (1) internal diameter.

8. a kind of set scissors fruit picker as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the knife rest (5) bends 120 °.