CN209250653U - The solar energy network equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of solar energy network equipments, including power management module, intelligent acess module, main control module and solar powered module, the solar powered module includes solar charging electric unit, battery unit and switching switch, the solar charging electric unit is connect with the battery unit all the way, another way is switched through the switching and is connect with the power management module, constitutes solar power supply circuit；The battery unit is connect by switching switch with the power management module, and battery feed circuit is constituted；The switching switch is suitable for being switched between the solar power supply circuit and battery feed circuit according to the voltage of the battery unit, to power to provide the power management module.The utility model can not only save electric energy, and the Interface limits that ONU can be made not provided by family and Office Area distribution network in wiring, bring great convenience to the installation of user.

Description

The solar energy network equipment

Technical field

The utility model relates to network communication equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of solar energy network equipment.

Background technique

Passive ONU (Optical Network Unit, optical network unit) is GEPON (Gigabit Passive Optical Network) system User side equipment, by EPON (passive optical-fiber network) or GPON (gigabit passive optical network) for terminating from OLT (optical link Terminal) the next business of transmission, cooperate with OLT, ONU can provide various broadband services to connected user.Such as Internet The business such as surfing, VoIP, HDTV, Video Conference.As FTTx, ((Fiber To The X, optical fiber connect ONU Enter) application user side equipment, be the terminal for being transitioned into high bandwidth high performance-price ratio essential to " optical fiber epoch " in " copper cable epoch " Equipment.

Existing ONU relies on the power supply of power supply adaptor offer in work, and power supply adaptor must be connected to alternating current On interface, this Interface limits for providing ONU by family and Office Area distribution network in wiring cannot be placed neatly, It cannot be provided the user in actual use conveniently.In extreme situation, it is also necessary to which user matches place family or Office Area Electric network, which is transformed, could use ONU equipment.The environmental protection that ONU does not meet national energy conservation and emission reduction to the consumption of alternating current yet simultaneously is wanted It asks.

Utility model content

Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of solar energy network equipment, not only save electric energy, but also ONU can be made in cloth The Interface limits not provided by family and Office Area distribution network when line, bring great convenience to the installation of user.

For achieving the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme.

The utility model provides a kind of solar energy network equipment, including power management module, intelligent acess module and master Module is controlled, the power management module is connected to the main control module, and powers for the main control module, further includes that solar energy supplies Electric module, the solar powered module include solar charging electric unit, battery unit and switching switch, the solar recharging Unit is connect with the battery unit all the way, and another way is switched through the switching and connect with the power management module, is constituted too Positive energy power supply circuit；The battery unit is connect by switching switch with the power management module, and battery power supply is constituted Circuit；The switching switch is suitable for the voltage according to the battery unit in the solar power supply circuit and battery feed circuit Between switch, with to provide power management module power supply.

Preferably, the solar powered module further includes voltage monitoring unit, and one end is connect with the battery unit, The other end and switching switch connect, and when detecting the voltage of the battery unit lower than first threshold, cut described in control Change solar power supply circuit described in switch connection.

Preferably, it when the voltage monitoring unit detects the voltage of the battery unit higher than second threshold, connects The battery feed circuit.

Preferably, the second threshold is greater than the first threshold.

Preferably, the main control module includes central processing unit, optical signal transceiver unit, storage unit, Ethernet list Member and Transmit Receive Unit, the optical signal transceiver unit connect with the intelligent acess module, the central processing unit and Optical signal transceiver unit connection, the storage unit, ether net unit and Transmit Receive Unit respectively with the centre Manage unit connection.

The ONU of power supply is provided compared to existing dependence power supply adaptor, the utility model uses solar powered module It is master control module for power supply instead of power supply adaptor, it is not only energy saving, it can satisfy the environmental requirement of national energy conservation and emission reduction, can more make The Interface limits that ONU is not provided in wiring by family and Office Area distribution network, bring great convenience to the installation of user.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the frame structure schematic diagram of the solar energy network equipment in the present embodiment.

Specific embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment is described further.

As shown in Figure 1, being a kind of GEPON (1000 M passive light the present embodiment provides a kind of solar energy network equipment 100 Network) system user side equipment, it mainly includes power management module 10, intelligent acess module 20 and main control module 30, institute It states power management module 10 to connect with the main control module 30, and powers for the main control module 30.It further includes that solar energy supplies Electric module 40, the solar powered module 40 include solar charging electric unit 401, battery unit 402 and switching switch 403, 401 1 tunnel of solar charging electric unit is connect with the battery unit 402, another way through the switching switch 403 with it is described Power management module 10 connects, and constitutes solar power supply circuit；The battery unit 402 passes through the switching switch 403 and institute The connection of power management module 10 is stated, battery feed circuit is constituted；The switching switch 403 is suitable for according to the battery unit 402 The size of voltage switch between the solar power supply circuit and battery feed circuit, with to provide the power management mould Block 10 is powered.

In the ONU of the present embodiment, main control unit 30 is mainly made of following components:

Central processing unit 301: by running the software program and module that are stored in storage unit 302, to hold The various function application and data processing of row ONU.

Storage unit 302: for storing software program and module, mainly include storing program area and storage data area, Wherein, storing program area can storage program area；Storage data area can store according to ONU use created data (such as Implementor name, password of user setting etc.).

Optical signal transceiver unit 303: being connected to outer net or Intranet by intelligent acess module 20, will come from outer net or Intranet Optical signal be converted into electric signal, and pass to central processing unit 301 and handled, will be from central processing unit 301 Electric signal is converted into optical signal transmission to outer net or Intranet, to realize that the data between personal user and outer net or Intranet are handed over Mutually.

Ether net unit 304: the unit is used to connect personal device (such as PC) by cable, realizes that individual sets The standby data interaction between ONU.

Transmit Receive Unit 305: wirelessly connected with personal device (such as mobile phone, laptop) Connect, specific be wirelessly connected can be, but not limited to, WIFI, realize personal device (such as mobile phone, laptop) and ONU it Between data interaction.

Above-mentioned power management module 10 is mainly used for converting ONU for the electric energy inputted from solar powered module 40 each Working power required for functional unit is powered to each functional unit of ONU, guarantees the normal work of each functional module.

For the automatic switchover for realizing solar power supply circuit and battery feed circuit, avoid leading because battery unit 402 is fed Device powers down is caused, the present embodiment adds a voltage monitoring unit 404, battery unit described in one end in solar powered module 402 connections, the other end are connect with the switching switch 403, when the voltage for detecting the battery unit 402 is lower than first threshold When V1, controls the switching switch 403 and connect the solar power supply circuit.

Meanwhile when the voltage monitoring unit 404 detects that the voltage of the battery unit 402 is higher than second threshold V2 When, connect the battery feed circuit.

Theoretically, V2 >=V1.

In fact, battery unit 402 needs to charge when the voltage of battery unit 402 is lower than first threshold V1, at this point, V1 should be set to close to the minimum input voltage of the power management module 10.When solar charging electric unit 401 is to battery unit When 402 voltages for being charged to battery unit 402 are higher than second threshold V2, the control of the voltage monitoring unit 404 switching switch 403, to connect battery feed circuit.

For the charging-discharging cycle for extending battery unit 402 as far as possible, second threshold V2 is preferably set to battery unit 402 and fills Voltage value when full electricity can also extend the service life of battery unit 402 so as to discharge again after battery unit 402 is fully charged.

Therefore, in the present embodiment, it is set as V2 > V1.

Certainly, can also more parameters and function be set to solar powered module 40, for example, for rainy weather, the Two threshold value V2 are adjustable, it may not be necessary to be full of.It not can guarantee when the output voltage for detecting solar charging electric unit 401 is smaller When the normal work of ONU, battery unit 402 discharges at any time, to ensure that ONU can be switched on and work normally.

In conclusion the utility model uses solar powered module to replace power supply adaptor for master control module for power supply, no It is only energy saving, it can satisfy the environmental requirement of national energy conservation and emission reduction, can more make ONU in wiring not by family and Office Area distribution The Interface limits that network provides, bring great convenience to the installation of user.

Each technical characteristic of above-described embodiment can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-described embodiment In each technical characteristic it is all possible combination be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics be not present lance Shield all should be considered as described in this specification.

The several embodiments of the utility model are only expressed above, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but can not be because This and be interpreted as the limitation to utility model patent range.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, Without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the utility model Protection scope.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of solar energy network equipment, including power management module, intelligent acess module and main control module, the power supply pipe Reason module is connected to the main control module, and powers for the main control module, it is characterised in that: further includes solar powered mould Block, the solar powered module include solar charging electric unit, battery unit and switching switch, the solar charging electric unit It is connect all the way with the battery unit, another way is switched through the switching and connect with the power management module, constitutes solar energy Power supply circuit；The battery unit is connect by switching switch with the power management module, and battery feed circuit is constituted； The switching switch is suitable for the voltage according to the battery unit between the solar power supply circuit and battery feed circuit Switching, to power to provide the power management module.

2. the solar energy network equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solar powered module further includes electricity Monitoring unit is pressed, one end connect with the battery unit, and the other end and the switching switch connection, when detecting the battery When the voltage of unit is lower than first threshold, solar power supply circuit described in the switching switch connection is controlled.

3. the solar energy network equipment as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: when the voltage monitoring unit detects institute When stating the voltage of battery unit higher than second threshold, the battery feed circuit is connected.

4. the solar energy network equipment as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the second threshold is greater than first threshold Value.

5. the solar energy network equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main control module includes central processing list Member, optical signal transceiver unit, storage unit, ether net unit and Transmit Receive Unit, the optical signal transceiver unit with it is described The connection of intelligent acess module, the central processing unit are connect with the optical signal transceiver unit, the storage unit, Ethernet Unit and Transmit Receive Unit are connect with the central processing unit respectively.