CN209247678U - Battery electrolyte condition checkout gear - Google Patents

Battery electrolyte condition checkout gear Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN209247678U
CN209247678U CN201821912160.3U CN201821912160U CN209247678U CN 209247678 U CN209247678 U CN 209247678U CN 201821912160 U CN201821912160 U CN 201821912160U CN 209247678 U CN209247678 U CN 209247678U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
battery
gas sensor
analytical equipment
checkout gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201821912160.3U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
古鸿
王威
李载波
杨山
邓玉强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DONGGUAN LIWINON ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
DONGGUAN LIWINON ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DONGGUAN LIWINON ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical DONGGUAN LIWINON ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201821912160.3U priority Critical patent/CN209247678U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209247678U publication Critical patent/CN209247678U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

Include: air extractor the utility model relates to lithium ion battery manufacturing technology field more particularly to a kind of battery electrolyte condition checkout gear, the detection device, is used to extract the gas of inside battery when detecting;Gas sensor generates response signal to the gas of extraction, and to analytical equipment output signal change information;Analytical equipment, receives the signal intensity information of gas sensor input, and carries out signal resolution processing, exports the information of corresponding gas content;Exhaust pipe is connected with air extractor, gas sensor and analytical equipment respectively.Compared with the prior art, detection device provided by the utility model accurately can be analyzed and be characterized to electrolysis liquid status, it may replace the existing method for analyzing electrolysis liquid status by micro-judgment, greatly improve the reliability and efficiency of analysis, and detection device precision provided by the utility model is reasonable, operation is simple and feasible, avoids the high cost and high operation difficulty of the equipment such as gas-chromatography.

Description

Battery electrolyte condition checkout gear
Technical field
The utility model relates to lithium ion battery manufacturing technology fields more particularly to a kind of battery electrolyte state to examine Survey device.
Background technique
Global energy day is becoming tight, and ecological environment is worsening, and exploitation and application problem about new-energy automobile have become The focus tried to explore for various countries' auto industry.Along with China put into effect new energy subsidy policy and dynamics continuous upgrading, Domestic electric car rapid development, the research about battery is more and more popular.In actual production, it would be desirable to for much asking Topic battery core is analyzed, and is reliably produced according to improve with obtaining.But there are also many processes in the research process of battery Can not rationally quantify, especially with regard to the analysis of electrolyte, even more based on micro-judgment, can not by reasonable index come Characterize the state of electrolyte.
In actual Battery Plant, without professional equipments such as gas-chromatographies, also without other any detection battery electrolytes The device and method of state.The judgement of battery electrolyte state is substantially carried out according to the characterize data of battery performance preliminary Judgement, then battery is disassembled, by observed during the dismantling of battery free electrolyte number, color, infiltration Degree analyzes the state of electrolyte.But this method can accurately not judge the state of electrolyte, and each is joined The comparison standards that all do not determine of number, fully rely on the experience of people to analyze, not only unreliable, but also are difficult to learn and inherit. Therefore, logic support is a lack of about the analysis method of electrolysis liquid hold-up at this stage;And dismantling battery is time-consuming and laborious, work Low efficiency.
In view of this, it is necessory to provide a kind of technical solution to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that: in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a kind of battery electrolyte state-detection Device and detection method, to solve to change electrolyte in current battery core research the means for lacking quantitative analysis, and can not Accurate electrolyte of analyzing is with the state of electrolyte when battery core exception.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of battery electrolyte condition checkout gear, the detection device include:
Air extractor is used to extract the gas of inside battery when detecting;
Gas sensor generates response signal to the gas of extraction, and to analytical equipment output signal change information;
Analytical equipment, receives the signal intensity information of gas sensor input, and carries out signal resolution processing, and output corresponds to Gas content information;
Exhaust pipe is connected with air extractor, gas sensor and analytical equipment respectively.
Wherein, the electrolyte state-detection principle of the utility model is as follows:
Electrolyte carries out irreversible in the battery, and main air-generating reaction is as follows:
As can be seen that the predominant gas that electrolyte reaction generates is CO2And C2H4, and formula (2) and formula (3) they are to form SEI film When key reaction, gas content therein variation can effectively characterize the consumption of the film forming agent in electrolyte, and film forming agent Variation again be influence the electrolyte service life major influence factors.Therefore, it is derived by the variation to gas content in battery It is electrolysed the variation of liquid status, and then analyzes the state of electrolyte, can preferably assess the performance of electrolyte.
Main component according to gas in experiment statistics electrolyte is as shown in the table:
It is not difficult to find out according to upper table, the main component CO of gas2And C2H4Content difference it is larger, thus can be simple Pass through CO2And C2H4Ratio it is preliminary the state for judging electrolyte it is whether good, to achieve the purpose that preliminary analysis.
Therefore, the utility model gas according to caused by the air-generating reaction of electrolyte inversely derives substance in electrolyte Variable condition, and then the change procedure of electrolyte is analyzed, the influence for analysis electrolyte to battery cycle life provides reliably Foundation.
It further include exhaust-gas treatment dress as the preferred embodiment of battery electrolyte condition checkout gear described in the utility model It sets, is connected respectively with gas sensor and air extractor by exhaust pipe.
It further include pumping needle tubing as the preferred embodiment of battery electrolyte condition checkout gear described in the utility model, One end is connected with the input terminal of exhaust pipe, and the other end is for being inserted into inside battery, to export the gas in battery.
As the preferred embodiment of battery electrolyte condition checkout gear described in the utility model, the gas sensor is Resistive memory gas sensor.Wherein, gas sensor is a key component of the present apparatus.It can detecte specific gas Concentration information because the electric parameter (such as resistance value of resistor-type gas sensor) of gas sensor and tested gas concentration it Between there is dependences.Therefore, the utility model generates induction to gas using gas sensor, then passes through analytical equipment pair The content that just can be derived that inside battery gas is analyzed in the variation of gas sensor, and then analyzes the shape of electrolyte in battery State.
As the preferred embodiment of battery electrolyte condition checkout gear described in the utility model, the analytical equipment is gas Matter coupled HPLC analyzer or gas analyzer.Preferably gas chromatography mass spectrometry chromatograph (GC-MS), when mixed gas enters color After composing column, adsorbent is different to the adsorption capacity of each ingredient, is separated in chromatographic column, to be detected by the detector.
In addition, the utility model also provides a kind of side for carrying out battery electrolyte state-detection using above-mentioned detection device Method, comprising the following steps:
S1, the inside that will be evacuated needle tubing insertion mesuring battary, open air extractor, the gas of inside battery are extracted out;
S2, gas pass through gas sensor along exhaust pipe, and gas sensor, which generates, to be responded and transmit response signal To analytical equipment;
S3, analytical equipment are analyzed and processed response signal, and export the information of corresponding gas content;
S4, the current state of battery fluid is detected and judged by the content information of gas.
The detection method provides reliable data for the analysis of battery performance, is matched according to the reservoir quantity of electrolyte and ingredient Than obtaining theoretical composition transfer data, then measure the actual constituent variable condition of electrolyte, more can accurately analyze electrolysis Influence of the variation of liquid to battery core performance.
As the preferred embodiment of battery electrolyte condition detection method described in the utility model, in step S2, gas after It is continuous that emission-control equipment is entered by exhaust pipe, the harmful components in gas are removed, purified gas is arranged through air extractor Out.Primary waste gases ingredient is HF, can carry out reactive absorption with NaOH solution in emission-control equipment and generate salt, in this way can be effective Avoid injury of the exhaust gas to laboratory technician.
As the preferred embodiment of battery electrolyte condition detection method described in the utility model, in step S2, the sound Induction signal is that gas componant and concentration information are converted to electric signal.
As the preferred embodiment of battery electrolyte condition detection method described in the utility model, in step S4, when measuring CO2When gas content is more than the 50% of total gas content, it may be determined that Moisture high UCL in electrolyte.
As the preferred embodiment of battery electrolyte condition detection method described in the utility model, in step S4, work as C2H4: CO2Ratio be 1.1~1.4 when, electrolyte cycle performance is normal;Work as C2H4:CO2Ratio be lower than 1 when, electrolyte cyclicity It can be abnormal.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model passes through the application of air-sensitive component, gas sensing is utilized Device generates response to gas, then carries out analysis to the variation of gas sensor by analytical equipment and obtain containing for inside battery gas Amount, and then come the current state of analyzing and determine electrolyte in battery, and solid data are provided for experimental analysis.Therefore Detection device and method provided by the utility model accurately can be analyzed and be characterized to electrolysis liquid status, may replace existing lean on Micro-judgment greatly improves the reliability and efficiency of analysis, and provided by the utility model come the method for analyzing electrolysis liquid status Detection device precision is reasonable, and operation is simple and feasible, avoids the high cost and high operation difficulty of the equipment such as gas-chromatography.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1- air extractor;2- gas sensor;3- analytical equipment;4- exhaust pipe;5- emission-control equipment;6- It is evacuated needle tubing;7- battery.
Specific embodiment
To keep the technical solution of the utility model and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment and specification Attached drawing is described in further detail the utility model and its advantages, but the embodiments of the present invention is not limited to This.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of battery electrolyte condition checkout gear, including air extractor 1, gas sensor 2, analysis are set Standby 3, exhaust pipe 4 and pumping needle tubing 6;Air extractor 1 is when detecting for extracting the gas inside battery 7;Gas sensor 2 Response signal generated to the gas of extraction, and to 3 output signal change information of analytical equipment;Analytical equipment 3 receives gas sensing The signal intensity information that device 2 inputs, and signal resolution processing is carried out, export the information of corresponding gas content;Exhaust pipe 4 divides It is not connected by the modes such as being spirally connected, being clamped with air extractor 1, gas sensor 2 and analytical equipment 3;Be evacuated 6 one end of needle tubing with The input terminal of exhaust pipe 4 is connected, and the other end is for being inserted into inside battery 7, to export the gas in battery 7.
Wherein, it should be noted that air extractor 1, gas sensor 2, analytical equipment 3 and pumping needle tubing 6 can lead to It crosses commercially available purchase to obtain, concrete model is not especially limited, can be selected according to actual needs.
Preferably, which further includes emission-control equipment 5, by exhaust pipe 4 respectively with gas sensor 2 It is connected with air extractor 1.Emission-control equipment 5 is used to remove the harmful components in gas, such as in emission-control equipment 5 NaOH solution is filled for absorbing HF, exhaust gas is can effectively avoid in this way and laboratory technician is damaged.
Preferably, gas sensor 2 is resistive memory gas sensor.Wherein, gas sensor 2 is the present apparatus One key component.Its concentration information that can detecte specific gas, because of electric parameter (such as resistor-type air-sensitive of gas sensor 2 The resistance value of sensor) and tested gas concentration between there is dependences.Therefore, the utility model utilizes gas sensor 2 pairs of gases generate induction, then are analyzed by analytical equipment 3 variation of gas sensor 2 and just be can be derived that inside battery 7 The content of gas, and then analyze the state of electrolyte in battery 7.
Preferably, analytical equipment 3 is gas chromatography mass spectrometry chromatograph or gas analyzer.More preferably gas chromatography mass spectrometry chromatography Analyzer (GC-MS), after mixed gas enters chromatographic column, adsorbent is different to the adsorption capacity of each ingredient, in chromatographic column It is separated, to be detected by the detector.
Embodiment 2
The battery of a circulation diving is detected using the device of embodiment 1, specific steps are as follows:
S1, the inside that will be evacuated the insertion mesuring battary 7 of needle tubing 6, open air extractor 1, the gas inside battery 7 are taken out Out;
S2, gas pass through resistive memory gas sensor along exhaust pipe 4, and gas sensor 2 generates response (i.e. Gas componant and concentration information are converted into electric signal), and response signal is transferred to analytical equipment 3;
S3, analytical equipment 3 are analyzed and processed response signal, and export the information of corresponding gas content;It measures CO2Gas content is more than the 50% of total gas content;
S4, it can be determined that inside battery 7 based on side reaction, and big volume production gas, primarily determine that 7 internal moisture of battery is super Mark is a main cause of the circulation diving of battery 7.
Therefore, which provides reliable data for the analysis of battery performance, according to the reservoir quantity of electrolyte and at Distribution ratio obtains theoretical composition transfer data, then measures the actual constituent variable condition of electrolyte, more can accurately analyze Influence of the variation of electrolyte to battery core performance.
Preferably, in step S2, gas continues through exhaust pipe 4 and enters emission-control equipment 5, removes having in gas Evil ingredient, purified gas are discharged through air extractor 1.Primary waste gases ingredient is HF, can use NaOH in emission-control equipment 5 Solution carries out reactive absorption and generates salt, can effectively avoid injury of the exhaust gas to laboratory technician in this way.
Embodiment 3
Using the cycle performance of the device detection battery electrolyte of embodiment 1, specific steps are as follows:
S1, the inside that will be evacuated the insertion mesuring battary 7 of needle tubing 6, open air extractor 1, the gas inside battery 7 are taken out Out;
S2, gas pass through resistive memory gas sensor along exhaust pipe 4, and gas sensor 2 generates response (i.e. Gas componant and concentration information are converted into electric signal), and response signal is transferred to analytical equipment 3;
S3, analytical equipment 3 are analyzed and processed response signal, and export the information of corresponding gas content;It is right respectively The battery 7 of different use states is analyzed, statistical parameter delta data;
S4, it obtains: working as C2H4:CO2Ratio be 1.1~1.4 when, electrolyte cycle performance is normal;Work as C2H4:CO2Ratio When value is lower than 1, electrolyte cycle performance is abnormal.
Because 7 internal gas content of battery and corresponding percentage are also being sent out with the variation of electrolyte inner material Raw corresponding variation.Therefore, fast and reliable analysis can be done to the fixed product of electrolyte using this detection method.
According to the disclosure and teachings of the above specification, the utility model those skilled in the art can also be to above-mentioned reality The mode of applying is changed and is modified.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, all this field skills It is practical new that art personnel any conspicuous improvement made on the basis of the utility model, replacement or modification belong to this The protection scope of type.In addition, these terms are intended merely to facilitate although using some specific terms in this specification It is bright, any restrictions are not constituted to the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of battery electrolyte condition checkout gear, which is characterized in that the detection device includes:
Air extractor is used to extract the gas of inside battery when detecting;
Gas sensor generates response signal to the gas of extraction, and to analytical equipment output signal change information;
Analytical equipment, receives the signal intensity information of gas sensor input, and carries out signal resolution processing, exports corresponding gas The information of body content;
Exhaust pipe is connected with air extractor, gas sensor and analytical equipment respectively.
2. battery electrolyte condition checkout gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include exhaust-gas treatment dress It sets, is connected respectively with gas sensor and air extractor by exhaust pipe.
3. battery electrolyte condition checkout gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include pumping needle tubing, One end is connected with the input terminal of exhaust pipe, and the other end is for being inserted into inside battery, to export the gas in battery.
4. battery electrolyte condition checkout gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gas sensor is electricity Resistive semiconductor gas sensor.
5. battery electrolyte condition checkout gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the analytical equipment is makings Coupled HPLC analyzer or gas analyzer.
CN201821912160.3U 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 Battery electrolyte condition checkout gear Active CN209247678U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821912160.3U CN209247678U (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 Battery electrolyte condition checkout gear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821912160.3U CN209247678U (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 Battery electrolyte condition checkout gear

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209247678U true CN209247678U (en) 2019-08-13

Family

ID=67529152

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821912160.3U Active CN209247678U (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 Battery electrolyte condition checkout gear

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209247678U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109342511A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-02-15 东莞锂威能源科技有限公司 Battery electrolyte condition checkout gear and detection method
CN111060655A (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-04-24 安徽正熹标王新能源有限公司 Battery is electrolyte selective examination device for production line

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109342511A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-02-15 东莞锂威能源科技有限公司 Battery electrolyte condition checkout gear and detection method
CN109342511B (en) * 2018-11-20 2024-09-17 东莞锂威能源科技有限公司 Battery electrolyte state detection device and detection method
CN111060655A (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-04-24 安徽正熹标王新能源有限公司 Battery is electrolyte selective examination device for production line

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN209247678U (en) Battery electrolyte condition checkout gear
CN101339138A (en) Explosive stability nitrous oxides concentration detection device
CN106706543A (en) Method for detecting content of carbon and sulfur in graphene based on high temperature combustion infrared absorption process
WO2023050791A1 (en) Method for analyzing distribution state of electrolyte in battery cell and application of method
CN205263037U (en) Element form on -line measuring device
CN106501442A (en) A kind of quality determining method of a kind of reed mentioned in ancient books Huang powder for clearing lung-heat
CN109030528A (en) A kind of method that X-ray fluorescence spectra analyzes fluorine chlorine in smelting smoke dust
CN106289433A (en) Method for measuring volume of each component gas in secondary battery
CN113390978A (en) Analysis method for determining content of free testosterone in human serum sample by equilibrium dialysis and LC-MS/MS technology
CN106525999A (en) Gas chromatographic detection method for gas
CN101144825A (en) Method for measuring tobacco protein
CN101101279A (en) Quantitative analysis method for battery electrolyte organic components
CN205353065U (en) Detect marsh gas gas composition's integrated online analysis device simultaneously
CN103712974A (en) Method for treating lithium ion battery diaphragm and simultaneously measuring contained metal elements
CN203941099U (en) Gas phase molecular absorption spectrometer with on-line oxidation device
CN109959645A (en) The evaluation method and device of lithium ion battery case nuclear structural materials cladding completeness
CN201034987Y (en) Gas chromatograph gas analysis twice sample introduction device
CN213580824U (en) Sampling titration detection device for water quality analysis
CN109342511A (en) Battery electrolyte condition checkout gear and detection method
CN108008060A (en) The assay method and reagent of hydroxyproline in a kind of feed
CN107976469A (en) A kind of soil nutrient device for fast detecting based on Artificial Olfactory
CN103969323A (en) Method for determining As content in tobacco and tobacco product by utilizing <75>AS<16>O<+>
CN101750431A (en) Method for analyzing irregular pig iron
CN113607525B (en) Vacuum blood collection tube additive for blood digestion and preparation method thereof
CN116660466A (en) Complementary sensing array detection device and method for constant-temperature vacuum oil-gas separation of circulating oil

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant